Unit 6 Living History of Culture（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【山东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Living History of Culture的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 6 Living History of Culture B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Paper cutting is an ancient folk art ______ has been passed down for thousands of years in China. A. who B. that C. whom D. where 2.The potter ______ we met yesterday makes beautiful blue and white porcelain. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 3.We visited the old town ______ many traditional festivals are still celebrated. A. when B. that C. where D. which 4.Dragon dance is a cultural activity ______ meaning is closely connected with good luck. A. whose B. which C. who D. what 5.I have a collection of stamps ______ feature different traditional Chinese operas. A. where B. who C. that D. when 6.The musician ______ songs tell stories of rural life is very popular among young people. A. which B. whose C. whom D. that 7.Do you know the year ______ the first silk fabric was produced in China? A. which B. where C. when D. that 8.The museum ______ we saw many cultural relics last week was built in the 1950s. A. where B. that C. which D. whose 9. Shadow puppetry is a traditional art form ______ requires great skill and patience. A. who B. what C. which D. when 10.The tailor ______ my grandmother often talks about makes the best cheongsams. A. whom B. which C. where D. whose 11.We walked through the street ______ there are many shops selling handcrafted lanterns. A. that B. where C. which D. who 12.The story ______ our teacher told us about Peking Opera was very interesting. A. when B. where C. which D. whose 13.The artist ______ works are displayed in this gallery is from Sichuan Province. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 14.This is the festival ______ people gather together to eat mooncakes and admire the moon. A. which B. when C. that D. where 15.The bamboo basket ______ my mother made last year is still in good use. A. who B. where C. which D. when 二．阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A The Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. With a history of over 1,500 years, it has been passed down through generations. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different shapes, such as flowers, animals, and characters from stories. In ancient times, paper cutting was mainly used for decoration. During festivals like Spring Festival, people would put red paper cuttings on windows, doors, and walls to bring good luck. Now, it has become more than just decoration. Some artists create complex paper cuttings that show traditional Chinese life, and these works are even displayed in museums around the world. Paper cutting also has different styles in different parts of China. For example, Northern paper cutting is bold and simple, while Southern paper cutting is delicate and detailed. No matter what style it is, paper cutting always carries the Chinese people’s love for life and their good wishes. 16.How long is the history of Chinese paper cutting? A. Less than 1,000 years. B. Over 1,500 years. C. About 500 years. D. More than 2,000 years. 17.What tools do people use to make paper cuttings? A. Brushes and ink. B. Scissors and knives. C. Pens and paper. D. Needles and thread. 18.What was paper cutting mainly used for in ancient times? A. Education. B. Decoration. C. Communication. D. Business. 19.Which of the following is TRUE about modern paper cutting? A. It is only used for festivals. B. It is less popular than before. C. Some works are shown in museums. D. It has the same style everywhere in China. 20.What does Northern paper cutting look like? A. Bold and simple. B. Delicate and detailed. C. Colorful and complex. D. Small and cute. B Chinese tea culture has a long history of more than 4,000 years. Tea was first discovered in China, and now it is loved by people all over the world. There are many kinds of Chinese tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each kind has its own unique taste and production process. In ancient China, tea was not only a drink but also a part of culture. People had special tea ceremonies to show respect to guests. During the ceremony, they would wash the teacups carefully, make tea step by step, and serve it politely. Even today, many families still keep this tradition when receiving guests. Tea also has many health benefits. Drinking tea regularly can help people stay awake and improve digestion. That’s why many Chinese people like to drink tea after meals or when they work. With the development of society, Chinese tea culture is spreading to more countries, letting the world know about China’s “living history of culture”. 21.How long is the history of Chinese tea culture? A. Over 1,000 years. B. Over 2,000 years. C. Over 3,000 years. D. Over 4,000 years. 22.Which of the following is NOT a kind of Chinese tea? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Milk tea. D. Oolong tea. 23.What did ancient Chinese people use tea ceremonies for? A. Making money. B. Showing respect to guests. C. Keeping healthy. D. Teaching children. 24.What is a health benefit of drinking tea? A. It makes people sleep well. B. It helps with digestion. C. It makes people feel tired. D. It causes weight gain. 25.What is happening to Chinese tea culture now? A. It is disappearing slowly. B. It is only popular in China. C. It is spreading to other countries. D. It is changing into Western culture. 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，用恰当的词补全对话。 A: Hi Li Mei! I heard you visited the Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Hall yesterday. How was it? B: It was amazing! I 26. ______ a lot about Chinese traditional crafts there. A: Really? What did you see most impressive? B: The bamboo weaving works. The craftsmen 27. ______ in making delicate baskets and fans. A: Wow! I’ve always wanted to watch how they make them. Did they teach you any basic skills? B: Unfortunately not this time. But they said they will 28. ______ a workshop next month. A: Great! Can I go with you then? B: Of course! I’ll 29. ______ you as soon as I get the notice. A: Thank you! I’m really interested in these traditional arts. They are like our “living history of culture”. B: I agree. We should 30. ______ these excellent cultures. 四. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Chinese wood carving is a precious part of our “living history of culture”. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and has 31. ______ many changes over time. Wood carving 32. ______ different kinds of wood, such as pine and cedar. Craftsmen need to choose the right wood first—hard wood is better for detailed works. Then they draw 33. ______ on the wood and start carving with special tools. This step requires great 34. ______ and patience; even a small mistake can ruin the whole work. In ancient times, wood carvings were often used to decorate temples and palaces. Now, they are not 35. ______ decorations but also popular artworks. Many people buy small wood carvings as 36. ______ or keep them as collections. Today, young craftsmen are joining this field to learn the 37. ______. They work with old masters to make sure the skill is not 38. ______. Some even add modern ideas to their works, making the traditional art 39. ______ new life. We should learn about these cultural treasures and 40. ______ them for future generations. 五、书面表达（20分） 请以 “我身边的传统文化” 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文。要求介绍一种你熟悉的传统文化形式（如剪纸、陶艺、传统节日等），说明其特点及你对它的看法。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【山东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合四川省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Living History of Culture 的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 6 Living History of Culture B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Paper cutting is an ancient folk art ______ has been passed down for thousands of years in China. A. who B. that C. whom D. where 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “ancient folk art”（古老的民间艺术）是物，定语从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词 that 或 which 引导。选项中只有 B 符合，who 和 whom 用于指人，where 用于指地点且在从句中作状语。 2.The potter ______ we met yesterday makes beautiful blue and white porcelain. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the potter”（陶艺家）是人，定语从句中缺少宾语（met 后缺宾语），应用关系代词 who 或 whom 引导。选项 C 符合，which 指物，whose 表示 “…… 的”，where 指地点。 3.We visited the old town ______ many traditional festivals are still celebrated. A. when B. that C. where D. which 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the old town”（古镇）是地点，定语从句中不缺主语或宾语，缺少地点状语（“在古镇里” 庆祝节日），需用关系副词 where 引导。when 指时间，that 和 which 是关系代词，需在从句中作成分。 4.Dragon dance is a cultural activity ______ meaning is closely connected with good luck. A. whose B. which C. who D. what 【答案】A 【详解】定语从句中 “meaning”（含义）与先行词 “cultural activity”（文化活动）是所属关系，意为 “文化活动的含义”，需用关系代词 whose 引导。which 指物，who 指人，what 不能引导定语从句。 5.I have a collection of stamps ______ feature different traditional Chinese operas. A. where B. who C. that D. when 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “stamps”（邮票）是物，定语从句中缺少主语（“邮票展现戏曲”），应用关系代词 that 或 which 引导。where 指地点，who 指人，when 指时间，均不符合。 6.The musician ______ songs tell stories of rural life is very popular among young people. A. which B. whose C. whom D. that 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “the musician”（音乐家）与人相关，定语从句中 “songs”（歌曲）是音乐家的，存在所属关系，需用 whose 引导。which 指物，whom 在从句中作宾语，that 在从句中作主语或宾语，均不表所属。 7.Do you know the year ______ the first silk fabric was produced in China? A. which B. where C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the year”（年份）是时间，定语从句中缺少时间状语（“在那一年生产丝绸”），应用关系副词 when 引导。which 和 that 是关系代词，where 指地点，均不符合。8.The museum ______ we saw many cultural relics last week was built in the 1950s. A. where B. that C. which D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】先行词 “the museum”（博物馆）是地点，定语从句中不缺主语或宾语（saw 的宾语是 “many cultural relics”），缺少地点状语（“在博物馆里” 看文物），需用 where 引导。that 和 which 是关系代词，whose 表所属。 9. Shadow puppetry is a traditional art form ______ requires great skill and patience. A. who B. what C. which D. when 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “traditional art form”（传统艺术形式）是物，定语从句中缺少主语（“艺术形式需要技巧和耐心”），应用关系代词 which 或 that 引导。who 指人，what 不能引导定语从句，when 指时间。 10.The tailor ______ my grandmother often talks about makes the best cheongsams. A. whom B. which C. where D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】先行词 “the tailor”（裁缝）是人，定语从句中缺少宾语（talk about 后缺宾语，“谈论裁缝”），应用关系代词 whom 或 who 引导。which 指物，where 指地点，whose 表所属，均不符合。 11.We walked through the street ______ there are many shops selling handcrafted lanterns. A. that B. where C. which D. who 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “the street”（街道）是地点，定语从句中不缺主语或宾语（there be 句型已完整），缺少地点状语（“在街道上” 有商店），需用 where 引导。that 和 which 是关系代词，who 指人。 12.The story ______ our teacher told us about Peking Opera was very interesting. A. when B. where C. which D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the story”（故事）是物，定语从句中缺少宾语（told 后缺宾语，“告诉我们故事”），应用关系代词 which 或 that 引导。when 指时间，where 指地点，whose 表所属。 13.The artist ______ works are displayed in this gallery is from Sichuan Province. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “the artist”（艺术家）与人相关，定语从句中 “works”（作品）是艺术家的，存在所属关系，需用 whose 引导。who 在从句中作主语，which 指物，whom 在从句中作宾语。 14.This is the festival ______ people gather together to eat mooncakes and admire the moon. A. which B. when C. that D. where 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “the festival”（节日）是时间，定语从句中缺少时间状语（“在节日里” 人们相聚），应用关系副词 when 引导。which 和 that 是关系代词，where 指地点。 15.The bamboo basket ______ my mother made last year is still in good use. A. who B. where C. which D. when 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the bamboo basket”（竹篮）是物，定语从句中缺少宾语（made 后缺宾语，“制作竹篮”），应用关系代词 which 或 that 引导。who 指人，where 指地点，when 指时间。 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A The Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. With a history of over 1,500 years, it has been passed down through generations. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different shapes, such as flowers, animals, and characters from stories. In ancient times, paper cutting was mainly used for decoration. During festivals like Spring Festival, people would put red paper cuttings on windows, doors, and walls to bring good luck. Now, it has become more than just decoration. Some artists create complex paper cuttings that show traditional Chinese life, and these works are even displayed in museums around the world. Paper cutting also has different styles in different parts of China. For example, Northern paper cutting is bold and simple, while Southern paper cutting is delicate and detailed. No matter what style it is, paper cutting always carries the Chinese people’s love for life and their good wishes. 16.How long is the history of Chinese paper cutting? A. Less than 1,000 years. B. Over 1,500 years. C. About 500 years. D. More than 2,000 years. 17.What tools do people use to make paper cuttings? A. Brushes and ink. B. Scissors and knives. C. Pens and paper. D. Needles and thread. 18.What was paper cutting mainly used for in ancient times? A. Education. B. Decoration. C. Communication. D. Business. 19.Which of the following is TRUE about modern paper cutting? A. It is only used for festivals. B. It is less popular than before. C. Some works are shown in museums. D. It has the same style everywhere in China. 20.What does Northern paper cutting look like? A. Bold and simple. B. Delicate and detailed. C. Colorful and complex. D. Small and cute. 【答案】16.B；17.B；18. B；19. C；20. A 【详解】 16．根据原文第一段第二句 “With a history of over 1,500 years, it has been passed down through generations.” 可知，中国剪纸有超过 1500 年的历史，故选 B。 17.由原文第一段第三句 “People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different shapes...” 可知，人们用剪刀和刀制作剪纸，故选 B。 18.原文第二段第一句明确提到 “In ancient times, paper cutting was mainly used for decoration.”，即古代剪纸主要用于装饰，故选 B。 19.A 项 “仅用于节日” 与原文第二段 “it has become more than just decoration” 不符；B 项 “不如以前流行” 文中未提及；C 项 “部分作品在博物馆展出” 对应原文第二段 “these works are even displayed in museums around the world”，表述正确；D 项 “各地风格相同” 与第三段 “different styles in different parts of China” 矛盾，故选 C。 20. 根据原文第三段第二句 “Northern paper cutting is bold and simple...” 可知，北方剪纸风格粗犷简洁，故选 A。 B Chinese tea culture has a long history of more than 4,000 years. Tea was first discovered in China, and now it is loved by people all over the world. There are many kinds of Chinese tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each kind has its own unique taste and production process. In ancient China, tea was not only a drink but also a part of culture. People had special tea ceremonies to show respect to guests. During the ceremony, they would wash the teacups carefully, make tea step by step, and serve it politely. Even today, many families still keep this tradition when receiving guests. Tea also has many health benefits. Drinking tea regularly can help people stay awake and improve digestion. That’s why many Chinese people like to drink tea after meals or when they work. With the development of society, Chinese tea culture is spreading to more countries, letting the world know about China’s “living history of culture”. 21.How long is the history of Chinese tea culture? A. Over 1,000 years. B. Over 2,000 years. C. Over 3,000 years. D. Over 4,000 years. 22.Which of the following is NOT a kind of Chinese tea? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Milk tea. D. Oolong tea. 23.What did ancient Chinese people use tea ceremonies for? A. Making money. B. Showing respect to guests. C. Keeping healthy. D. Teaching children. 24.What is a health benefit of drinking tea? A. It makes people sleep well. B. It helps with digestion. C. It makes people feel tired. D. It causes weight gain. 25.What is happening to Chinese tea culture now? A. It is disappearing slowly. B. It is only popular in China. C. It is spreading to other countries. D. It is changing into Western culture. 【答案】21. D；22. C；23. B；24. B；25.C 【详解】21.原文第一段第一句 “Chinese tea culture has a long history of more than 4,000 years.” 表明中国茶文化有超过 4000 年的历史，故选 D。 22.原文第一段第三句提到 “such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea”，未提及奶茶（Milk tea），故选 C。 23.由原文第二段第二句 “People had special tea ceremonies to show respect to guests.” 可知，古代茶仪式用于向客人表示尊重，故选 B。 24. 原文第三段第二句 “Drinking tea regularly can help people stay awake and improve digestion.” 指出喝茶有助于消化，A 项 “助眠”、C 项 “使人疲倦”、D 项 “导致增重” 均与原文不符，故选 B。 25.A 项 “逐渐消失”、B 项 “仅在中国流行”、D 项 “变成西方文化” 均与原文最后一句 “Chinese tea culture is spreading to more countries” 不符，C 项 “正在传播到其他国家” 表述正确，故选 C。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，用恰当的词补全对话。 A: Hi Li Mei! I heard you visited the Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Hall yesterday. How was it? B: It was amazing! I 26. ______ a lot about Chinese traditional crafts there. A: Really? What did you see most impressive? B: The bamboo weaving works. The craftsmen 27. ______ in making delicate baskets and fans. A: Wow! I’ve always wanted to watch how they make them. Did they teach you any basic skills? B: Unfortunately not this time. But they said they will 28. ______ a workshop next month. A: Great! Can I go with you then? B: Of course! I’ll 29. ______ you as soon as I get the notice. A: Thank you! I’m really interested in these traditional arts. They are like our “living history of culture”. B: I agree. We should 30. ______ these excellent cultures. 【答案】26.learned 27. excel 28. hold 29.tell 30.preserve 【详解】26“learn” 为常用动词，意为 “了解、学习”，“learn a lot about...” 表示 “了解到很多关于…… 的内容”，符合语境。结合上文 “visited” 可知时态为一般过去时，故填 “learned”。 27.“excel” 是常用动词，“excel in doing sth” 为固定搭配，意为 “擅长做某事”，此处指工匠们 “擅长制作精美的篮子和扇子”，主语 “the craftsmen” 是复数，时态为一般现在时，故填 “excel”。 28.“hold” 为基础动词，可表示 “举办（活动、会议等）”，符合 “下个月举办工作坊” 的语境，will 后接动词原形，故填 “hold”。 29.“tell” 是常用动词，意为 “告知、告诉”，此处指 “一收到通知就告诉你”，表达直接自然，will 后接动词原形，故填 “tell”。 30.“preserve” 为常用动词，意为 “保护、传承”，贴合 “Living History of Culture” 主题，强调对优秀文化的守护与延续，should 后接动词原形，故填 “preserve”。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Chinese wood carving is a precious part of our “living history of culture”. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and has 31. ______ many changes over time. Wood carving 32. ______ different kinds of wood, such as pine and cedar. Craftsmen need to choose the right wood first—hard wood is better for detailed works. Then they draw 33. ______ on the wood and start carving with special tools. This step requires great 34. ______ and patience; even a small mistake can ruin the whole work. In ancient times, wood carvings were often used to decorate temples and palaces. Now, they are not 35. ______ decorations but also popular artworks. Many people buy small wood carvings as 36. ______ or keep them as collections. Today, young craftsmen are joining this field to learn the 37. ______. They work with old masters to make sure the skill is not 38. ______. Some even add modern ideas to their works, making the traditional art 39. ______ new life. We should learn about these cultural treasures and 40. ______ them for future generations. 【答案】31.seen 32. uses 33.patterns 34.skill 35.only 36. gifts 37. art 38.lost 39.have 40. keep【详解】31.“see” 在此处表示 “经历、见证”，符合 “木雕历经诸多变化” 的语境。结合空前 “has” 可知此处为现在完成时，需用过去分词形式，故填 “seen”。 32“use” 意为 “使用”，此处指 “木雕使用不同种类的木材”。主语 “Wood carving” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填 “uses”。 33.“pattern” 意为 “图案”，“draw patterns” 表示 “绘制图案”，是木雕前的常规步骤，符合语境。此处用复数形式表泛指，故填 “patterns”。 34.“skill” 意为 “技巧”，与 “patience（耐心）” 并列，体现木雕对工匠能力的要求，符合 “雕刻需要高超技巧” 的语义，故填 “skill”。 35.“not only...but also...” 是固定搭配，意为 “不仅…… 而且……”，此处表示 “木雕不仅是装饰品，还是艺术品”，故填 “only”。 36.“gift” 意为 “礼物”，“buy...as gifts” 表示 “买…… 作为礼物”，符合人们购买小型木雕的常见用途，用复数形式表泛指，故填 “gifts”。 37.“give off” 是固定短语，意为 “发出（光、热、气味等）”，此处表示 “氮气发出粉色或紫色的光”，“off” 为固定搭配，符合语境。 38.“lost” 意为 “丢失的、失传的”，符合 “年轻人向老匠人学习以确保技艺不失传” 的语境，与 “not” 构成否定，表 “不失传”，故填 “lost”。 39.“have new life” 表示 “焕发生机”，是常用表达，此处指 “现代理念让传统艺术焕发生机”。“make sb/sth do sth” 为固定结构，用动词原形，故填 “have”。 40.“keep” 意为 “保留、传承”，贴合文化传承的主题，与前文 “learn about” 呼应，表 “了解并为后代保留文化宝藏”，should 后接动词原形，故填 “keep”。 五、书面表达（20分） 请以 “我身边的传统文化” 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文。要求介绍一种你熟悉的传统文化形式（如剪纸、陶艺、传统节日等），说明其特点及你对它的看法。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Traditional Culture Around Me Paper cutting is a traditional art that I often see in my life. It has a long history in China and is part of our "living history of culture". My grandma is good at paper cutting. She uses scissors to cut red paper into different shapes, like flowers, birds and dragons. During Spring Festival, she always puts her works on the windows. They look very beautiful and bring good luck to our family. I think paper cutting is wonderful. It shows the wisdom of Chinese people. I hope to learn it from my grandma one day, so that this great art can be passed down. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $