河南卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What sport are Sandy and Andy playing? A．Tennis. B．Soccer. C．Basketball. 2．What clothes may the man buy? A．The white shirt. B．The white shoes. C．The brown shirt. 3．What was Mandy like last year? A．She was quiet. B．She was active. C．She was difficult. 4．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 5．How often did the woman take the medicine before? A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day. C．Four times a day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．When will the football game begin? A．This Friday. B．Next Sunday. C．This Saturday. 7．How often does Tom practice football? A．Every day. B．Three times a week. C．Twice a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How often does Jane play volleyball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．Where does Mike often watch soccer games? A．On the Internet. B．On TV. C．At the sports center. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What is Blue Ocean? A．A zoo. B．A movie. C．A restaurant. 11．Where will they visit next day? A．A museum. B．A park. C．A beach. 12．What’s the man probably? A．A guide. B．A visitor. C．A teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How is Wang Wei’s English? A．It’s poor. B．It’s good. C．He got 15 points in the exam. 14．What do you think about Wang Wei? A．He studies hard. B．He reads English every morning. C．He is clever but doesn’t study hard. 15．Who does best in English in Miss Liu’s class? A．Wang Wei. B．Hui Fang. C．His deskmate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容填空。短文读两遍。 Chinese Paper-cutting History Over 16 years. Shapes Flowers, animals and Chinese characters. Meanings To bring happiness and 17 away bad luck. Each design has a 18 meaning. A fish means “wealth” and a dragon 19 for “power”. It carries Chinese culture and 20 . 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions (促销) in China Film Cinema. This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster. Film Home Coming Moon Man Snipers The Captain Price ¥70 ¥80 (50% off for students) ¥50 ¥70 Date November 12th November 14th November 15th November 12th November 13th November 16th November 13th November 15th November 17th November 12th November 14th November 18th Time 9:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3:10 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m. Tips ·50% off on Thursday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old. ·A free bottle of coke for students with student IDs during the film festival. For more information, please call us at 0756-0679. 21．How long is the movie festival? A．Seven weeks. B．A month. C．ten days. D．A week. 22．Which two movies have the same price of the ticket? A．Home Coming and Moon Man. B．Moon Man and Snipers. C．Home Coming and The Captain. D．Snipers and The Captain. 23．You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT _______. A．the prices of the films B．the place of the cinema C．the time of the film festival D．the phone number of the cinema 24．If you are a student, and you want to watch Moon Man with your father and your five-year-old brother on November 13th, you need to pay _______. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥160 D．¥240 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．I can take my little brother to watch Home Coming on November 18th. B．Jay is always busy in the morning, so he can watch The Captain in the afternoon. C．My parents are both teachers and they can watch Snipers on Sunday morning. D． Every student can get a free bottle of coke during the film festival. B Kanya Sesser is a talented skateboarder, model, and actor. She continues to show that not having legs doesn’t mean she can’t make her dream come true. From the moment Kanya was born, she has to face difficulties. She was born without any legs. Soon after that, she was abandoned (遗弃) on the side of the road in Thailand. Luckily, the kind people who found her were happy to help. Then at the age of 5, Kanya was adopted, and her new life in the US began. She didn’t like to stay inside the house. Instead, she likes outdoor activities and fell in love with skateboard (滑板) when her friend gave her the chance (机会). “My first attempt (尝试) was riding down the hill by my house and it was the best feeling ever! Though it was difficult for me, I kept trying again and again and never gave up!” Kanya said. Over the years, Kanya went on trying a number of sports such as rugby (橄榄球), swimming, wheelchair racing and more. Kanya is such a skilled athlete (运动员), in fact, that she competed in the Paralympics (残奥会). Now she wins the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) because she finished the longest handstand (倒立) on a skateboard with her hands for a total of 19.65 seconds. “It’s so hard for me to make history for others to see,” Kanya says. “I hope I can encourage other kids like me to realize their dreams.” 26．What happened to Kanya when she was born? A．She had no legs. B．She had a heart problem. C．She had problems in learning. D．She was abandoned by her parents. 27．What does the underlined word “adopted” mean in paragraph 2? A．教育. B．收养. C．虐待. D．采纳. 28．Kanya won a Guinness World Record in ________. A．rugby B．swimming C．wheelchair racing D．handstand on a skateboard 29．Which of the following words can best describe Kanya? A．Crazy. B．Honest. C．Creative. D．Hard-working. 30．What can we learn from Kanya’s story? A．Live and learn. B．Health is money. C．Success (成功) depends on trying. D．Experience is the best teacher. C You may feel that math is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in the wrong way? March 14 is International Day of Math. Teenagers interviewed Li Xing, a math professor (教授) at NingXia University. We asked if math can be beautiful and fun. Here’s what he said. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure (测量) the length (长度) from your head to your belly button (肚脐) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio (黄金比例), which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems (诗歌), we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day (千里江陵一日还)”, “My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away (轻舟已过万重山)”. “A thousand miles in one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us freedom (自由) to imagine. Formulas (公式) are beautiful There are many amazing formulas. For example, in a right-angled triangle (直角三角形), the square (平方) of the longest side is equal (等于) to the sum (和) of the squares of the other two sides. How neat (简洁的)! Just as the Chinese-American mathematician (数学家) Shiing-shen Chern said, “Math is fun!” 31．How much is the golden ratio? A．0.618. B．0.681. C．6.18. D．0.168. 32．If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, ________. A．it has a golden color B．it will look like a human body C．it is as long as a person’s leg D．it can bring us a sense (感觉) of beauty 33．Why does the writer mention Li Bai’s poem in the passage? A．To tell Li Bai is good at math. B．To tell us Li Bai loved travelling fast. C．To show the beauty of numbers in poems. D．To show Li Bai is a good poet. 34．Which formula did the underlined sentence describe in the last paragraph? A．a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b) B．a2+b2=c2 C．(a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2 D．(a-b)2=a2-2ab+b2 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．Math is hard and important. B．The life of a math professor. C．Math is beautiful and fun. D．The International Day of Math. D 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡对应题号上将该项涂黑。     Numbers are important in our daily life. 36 Here are some examples of them.     Some problems are difficult to work out, but there are a lot of sayings about numbers that can help. 37 We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to work out a problem.     Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone. 38 But we must remember that two wrongs don’t make a right. If someone does something bad to you, you should not do the same to him.     If you are going out with your girlfriend or boyfriend, you do not want another friend to go with you. 39     When I was a child in school, I had to learn the three Rs. These important skills are reading, writing and arithmetic (算术). 40     These are some expressions about numbers. Hope they can be useful to you. A．That is to say, we can complete two things with only one action. B．We not only use numbers to count things, but also use them to show different meanings in our language. C．These three words do not all start with the letter “R”, but they have the sound of “R”. D．For example, if we put two and two together, we might come up with the right answer. E．You can just say to your friend: Two’s company, three’s a crowd. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said:Miriam, This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 41 three wishes. Remember to be patient: the world has its own rhythm. Uncle Esai Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s 42 , but why not have a try?” She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 43 wish, “I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!” The next morning, Miriam was very 44 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn’t believe it. “I must 45 it at once!” She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don’t want it!” Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 46 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!” she cried. A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai’s 47 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”. How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 48 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while. “I hope my 49 could spend more time together.” But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 50 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 51 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 52 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste. Miriam’s family got the seeds 53 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 54 Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much. They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient, and life will be as 55 as a watermelon! 41．A．me B．you C．him D．her 42．A．rule B．joke C．choice D．example 43．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 44．A．bored B．afraid C．relaxed D．surprised 45．A．eat B．wash C．climb D．draw 46．A．heard B．explained C．realised D．imagined 47．A．book B．postcard C．letter D．newspaper 48．A．calmly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly 49．A．class B．family C．teachers D．neighbours 50．A．put away B．talk to C．look after D．search for 51．A．how B．why C．when D．where 52．A．watered B．protected C．watched D．shared 53．A．for B．from C．behind D．beside 54．A．so B．if C．but D．unless 55．A．new B．big C．sweet D．quiet 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( decide,    education,    important,    poor,    success,    true,    win,    work,    at,    however ) Zhang Guimei, a 64-year-old teacher, 56 the title Role Model of the Times this July. She spends her life working on education in Huaping, one of 57 places in China. She went to Yunnan 58 the age of 17. Over the years, she found many girl students disappeared in school. She saw the girls’ hard life in Yunnan, so in 2008 she made a 59 to start the first all-girl high school. Because she said that an 60 woman can change the life of her family and herself. Poor girl students can study for free there. 61 , it was never easy. And Zhang often 62 days and nights not to let one girl fall behind in schooling. Usually, she walks deep in the mountains to talk to the parents about the 63 of education for girls. She 64 cares for every girl in her school. Though she is more than 60 years old now, she still works more than 17 hours every day. With her help, more than 1,800 students got out of the mountains and made it to universities 65 . 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 66 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day. 67 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 68 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 69 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 70 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jack and Bob meet the school gate in the morning.) Jack: Hey, Bob! Good morning! You look tired. 71 ? Bob: I stayed up late finishing the homework. Some of the exercises were really difficult. Jack: Why not use a study app? It can give the answer soon after you take a picture of the question. Bob: 72 . But I don’t believe it helps with our study. Jack: 73 ? Bob: Yes, I do. However, our grades can improve only if we spend time thinking and practicing. Jack: You seem to have a point. 74 . Bob: That’s a great idea. I’ll see you in the group. Jack: 75 . 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．随着科学技术的进步，新的发明不断涌现，特别是现在被大家认可的“中国新四大发明”，它们大大地改变了人们的生活。综合以下表格内容写一篇短文。谈谈各项发明的好处，然后说出你的最喜欢哪个发明及说明理由。 中国新四大发明 好处 移动支付(Mobile payment) 外出不需要带现金，扫码付款很方便 高铁(High-speed railway) 让出行更快捷舒服，大大缩短了从一个城市到另一个城市的时间 共享单车(Shared bikes) 上下班更方便 网购(Online shopping) 不用出门也能买到想要的东西 你最喜欢哪个发明及说明理由 …… 参考词汇：扫码(scan the code) 要求： 1.词数：80词左右；开头部分已给出，不计入总词数; 2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺。 3.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 With the development of science and technology, there are more and more inventions, which bring great changes to our lives. Here are the four new Chinese inventions._____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What sport are Sandy and Andy playing? A．Tennis. B．Soccer. C．Basketball. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【原文】M: Hurry up, Sandy. Pass the ball to me. I’m good at throwing the ball into the basket. W: Look out, catch the ball, Andy. M: Oh, it fell. W: Well, never mind, Andy. We still have chances. 2．What clothes may the man buy? A．The white shirt. B．The white shoes. C．The brown shirt. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】购物 【原文】A: What do you think of this shirt? It’s on sale now, and you can get it at a good price. B: Well, the brown one is too dark for me to wear. Can I try the white one? 3．What was Mandy like last year? A．She was quiet. B．She was active. C．She was difficult. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】A: Mandy is so active now. It’s hard to believe how much she has changed. B: Yes. She talked very quietly last year. It was often difficult to hear her. 4．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切 【原文】W: You look tired. What’s wrong with you? M: I went to bed late last night, and I have a bad headache now. 5．How often did the woman take the medicine before? A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day. C．Four times a day. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】生病/就医 【原文】W: Doctor, should I go on taking the medicine? M: Of course, but now you may take it three times a day not four times a day. OK? 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．When will the football game begin? A．This Friday. B．Next Sunday. C．This Saturday. 7．How often does Tom practice football? A．Every day. B．Three times a week. C．Twice a month. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】竞技/比赛、介绍、频度 【原文】W: Tom, I saw you playing football on the playground yesterday. M: Yes, Miss Wang. I will take part in a football game soon. W: When will the football game begin? M: This Friday. So I practice hard. W: Do you practice every day? M: No. I practice every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday. W: I believe you will win. M: Thank you, Miss Wang. I hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How often does Jane play volleyball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．Where does Mike often watch soccer games? A．On the Internet. B．On TV. C．At the sports center. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】爱好、频度 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What did you do last Saturday? W: I played volleyball with my friends. M: Is volleyball your favorite sport? W: Yes. I like playing volleyball very much. M: How often do you play it? W: I play it three times a week. What’s your favorite sport, Mike? M: My favorite sport is soccer. I always play soccer after school. W: Do you like watching soccer games? M: Yes, I do. I often watch them on the Internet. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What is Blue Ocean? A．A zoo. B．A movie. C．A restaurant. 11．Where will they visit next day? A．A museum. B．A park. C．A beach. 12．What’s the man probably? A．A guide. B．A visitor. C．A teacher. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行、介绍、位置、职业 【原文】M: Now! Everybody! If you have any questions, please ask me. W: I have a question. M: Sure. What’s that? W: Where is the best place to have dinner around here? M: Well. It’s hard to say. There are so many good restaurants. The favorite one is Blue Ocean. Its Chinese food is very delicious. W: Where is it? M: It is not far from here. It’s near the City Park. W: OK! Thank you. M: You are welcome. Tomorrow we will visit the museum. Hope you can have a good time! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How is Wang Wei’s English? A．It’s poor. B．It’s good. C．He got 15 points in the exam. 14．What do you think about Wang Wei? A．He studies hard. B．He reads English every morning. C．He is clever but doesn’t study hard. 15．Who does best in English in Miss Liu’s class? A．Wang Wei. B．Hui Fang. C．His deskmate. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议、意见/建议 【原文】W: Look at the paper, Wang Wei! Your English got 50 points. M: Sorry, Miss Liu. I did my best, I think. W: Maybe you did. But I think you’re the cleverest in our class. Maybe you don’t study hard. M: I agree. I’m the laziest in our class. I must study harder from now on. But I don’t know how to learn. W: Do you read English every morning? M: No. I can’t read English words. W: Why don’t you get the help from your partner Hui Fang? Her English is the best in our class. M: She doesn’t like to help me, because I don’t help her with math. W: I know you’re the best at math. You should help each other. Then you both win. M: OK! I’ll talk with her. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容填空。短文读两遍。 Chinese Paper-cutting History Over 16 years. Shapes Flowers, animals and Chinese characters. Meanings To bring happiness and 17 away bad luck. Each design has a 18 meaning. A fish means “wealth” and a dragon 19 for “power”. It carries Chinese culture and 20 . 【答案】16．1,500 17．drive 18．special 19．stands 20．wishes 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、传统工艺 【原文】 Paper-cutting is a famous Chinese art. It has a history of over 1,500 years. People use scissors or knives to cut red paper into beautiful shapes, such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters like “fu”, meaning “good luck”. This art is often seen during festivals, especially the Spring Festival. People stick paper-cuts on windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means “wealth” and a dragon stands for “power”. Paper-cutting is not just art. It also carries Chinese culture and wishes. Today, many artists still keep this tradition alive. It is also popular around the world, showing the beauty of Chinese folk art. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions (促销) in China Film Cinema. This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster. Film Home Coming Moon Man Snipers The Captain Price ¥70 ¥80 (50% off for students) ¥50 ¥70 Date November 12th November 14th November 15th November 12th November 13th November 16th November 13th November 15th November 17th November 12th November 14th November 18th Time 9:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3:10 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m. Tips ·50% off on Thursday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old. ·A free bottle of coke for students with student IDs during the film festival. For more information, please call us at 0756-0679. 21．How long is the movie festival? A．Seven weeks. B．A month. C．ten days. D．A week. 22．Which two movies have the same price of the ticket? A．Home Coming and Moon Man. B．Moon Man and Snipers. C．Home Coming and The Captain. D．Snipers and The Captain. 23．You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT _______. A．the prices of the films B．the place of the cinema C．the time of the film festival D．the phone number of the cinema 24．If you are a student, and you want to watch Moon Man with your father and your five-year-old brother on November 13th, you need to pay _______. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥160 D．¥240 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．I can take my little brother to watch Home Coming on November 18th. B．Jay is always busy in the morning, so he can watch The Captain in the afternoon. C．My parents are both teachers and they can watch Snipers on Sunday morning. D． Every student can get a free bottle of coke during the film festival. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文介绍饿了电影节期间电影院即将播放的四部电影信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th).”可知这个节日从周六(11月12日)持续到周五(11月18日)，一共7天，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，“Home Coming”和“The Captain”票价相同，都是70元，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Price”、“This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster.”和“For more information, please call us at 0756-0679.”可知ACD都可以找到，B选项“电影院的地点”找不到，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Moon Man”对应的价格“¥80 (50% off for students)”以及“·Free for children under 6 years old.”可知成人80元，学生半价40元，6岁以下的孩子免费，所以一共需要120元，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Snipers”对应的时间“November 13th”和“9:20 a.m.”以及第一段中的“Saturday (November 12th) ”可知11月12日是周六，所以11月13日是周日，C选项正确，故选C。 B Kanya Sesser is a talented skateboarder, model, and actor. She continues to show that not having legs doesn’t mean she can’t make her dream come true. From the moment Kanya was born, she has to face difficulties. She was born without any legs. Soon after that, she was abandoned (遗弃) on the side of the road in Thailand. Luckily, the kind people who found her were happy to help. Then at the age of 5, Kanya was adopted, and her new life in the US began. She didn’t like to stay inside the house. Instead, she likes outdoor activities and fell in love with skateboard (滑板) when her friend gave her the chance (机会). “My first attempt (尝试) was riding down the hill by my house and it was the best feeling ever! Though it was difficult for me, I kept trying again and again and never gave up!” Kanya said. Over the years, Kanya went on trying a number of sports such as rugby (橄榄球), swimming, wheelchair racing and more. Kanya is such a skilled athlete (运动员), in fact, that she competed in the Paralympics (残奥会). Now she wins the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) because she finished the longest handstand (倒立) on a skateboard with her hands for a total of 19.65 seconds. “It’s so hard for me to make history for others to see,” Kanya says. “I hope I can encourage other kids like me to realize their dreams.” 26．What happened to Kanya when she was born? A．She had no legs. B．She had a heart problem. C．She had problems in learning. D．She was abandoned by her parents. 27．What does the underlined word “adopted” mean in paragraph 2? A．教育. B．收养. C．虐待. D．采纳. 28．Kanya won a Guinness World Record in ________. A．rugby B．swimming C．wheelchair racing D．handstand on a skateboard 29．Which of the following words can best describe Kanya? A．Crazy. B．Honest. C．Creative. D．Hard-working. 30．What can we learn from Kanya’s story? A．Live and learn. B．Health is money. C．Success (成功) depends on trying. D．Experience is the best teacher. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、体育名人、精神品质 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kanya Sesser的故事，她出生就没有腿，但是在她的努力下，她学会了滑板，游泳轮椅赛车，还参加了残奥会，赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。 26．细节理解题。根据“She was born without any legs.”可知，她天生没有腿。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Luckily, the kind people who found her were happy to help. Then at the age of 5, Kanya was adopted , and her new life in the US began.”可知，Kanya在5岁的时候被收养了。这里adopted意为“收养”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Now she wins the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) because she finished the longest handstand (倒立) on a skateboard with her hands for a total of 19.65 seconds.”可知，Kanya赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录是因为她完成了滑板上时间最长的倒立。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“Though it was difficult for me, I kept trying again and again and never gave up!”和“Over the years, Kanya went on trying a number of sports such as rugby, swimming, wheelchair racing and more.”等可知，Kanya是一个努力的女孩。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Kanya Sesser的故事，她出生就没有腿，但是在她的努力下，她学会了滑板，游泳轮椅赛车，还参加了残奥会，赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。C选项 “成功取决于尝试。”符合题意。故选C。 C You may feel that math is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in the wrong way? March 14 is International Day of Math. Teenagers interviewed Li Xing, a math professor (教授) at NingXia University. We asked if math can be beautiful and fun. Here’s what he said. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure (测量) the length (长度) from your head to your belly button (肚脐) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio (黄金比例), which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems (诗歌), we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day (千里江陵一日还)”, “My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away (轻舟已过万重山)”. “A thousand miles in one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us freedom (自由) to imagine. Formulas (公式) are beautiful There are many amazing formulas. For example, in a right-angled triangle (直角三角形), the square (平方) of the longest side is equal (等于) to the sum (和) of the squares of the other two sides. How neat (简洁的)! Just as the Chinese-American mathematician (数学家) Shiing-shen Chern said, “Math is fun!” 31．How much is the golden ratio? A．0.618. B．0.681. C．6.18. D．0.168. 32．If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, ________. A．it has a golden color B．it will look like a human body C．it is as long as a person’s leg D．it can bring us a sense (感觉) of beauty 33．Why does the writer mention Li Bai’s poem in the passage? A．To tell Li Bai is good at math. B．To tell us Li Bai loved travelling fast. C．To show the beauty of numbers in poems. D．To show Li Bai is a good poet. 34．Which formula did the underlined sentence describe in the last paragraph? A．a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b) B．a2+b2=c2 C．(a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2 D．(a-b)2=a2-2ab+b2 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．Math is hard and important. B．The life of a math professor. C．Math is beautiful and fun. D．The International Day of Math. 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习科目、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过数学教授李星的访谈，从黄金比例、诗歌中的数字美和公式简洁性三个方面，阐述了数学的趣味性与美学价值。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The ratio of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio...”可知，黄金比例的数值为0.618。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据小标题“Numbers are beautiful”和根据第二段“The ratio of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio...”可知，0.618是黄金比例，这个比例富有美感，由此可推知拥有黄金比例的事物能带来美感。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“In Chinese poems…we can also see the beauty of numbers”及后文对李白诗句中数字的赏析，说明引用目的是展示数字在诗歌中的美感。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据最后段划线句“in a right-angled triangle…the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides”可知，直角三角形斜边平方等于两直角边平方和，对应a²+b²=c²。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。全文通过黄金比例（美）、诗歌数字（趣味）和公式简洁性（fun）多角度说明数学的趣味与美学，末段直接引用数学家陈省身观点“Math is fun!”点题。故选C。 D 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡对应题号上将该项涂黑。     Numbers are important in our daily life. 36 Here are some examples of them.     Some problems are difficult to work out, but there are a lot of sayings about numbers that can help. 37 We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to work out a problem.     Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone. 38 But we must remember that two wrongs don’t make a right. If someone does something bad to you, you should not do the same to him.     If you are going out with your girlfriend or boyfriend, you do not want another friend to go with you. 39     When I was a child in school, I had to learn the three Rs. These important skills are reading, writing and arithmetic (算术). 40     These are some expressions about numbers. Hope they can be useful to you. A．That is to say, we can complete two things with only one action. B．We not only use numbers to count things, but also use them to show different meanings in our language. C．These three words do not all start with the letter “R”, but they have the sound of “R”. D．For example, if we put two and two together, we might come up with the right answer. E．You can just say to your friend: Two’s company, three’s a crowd. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】数字与数据、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了数字在日常生活中的重要性，以及一些与数字相关的英语表达方式。 36．前一句说到数字在我们的日常生活中很重要；后一句说到以下是它们的一些示例；中间一句应该与数字的用处相关。B选项“我们不仅用数字来计数事物，而且用它们来表达我们语言中的不同含义”符合语境。故选B。 37．前一句说到有些问题很难解决，但有很多关于数字的说法可以提供帮助；后一句说到我们知道三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮；中间一句应该与“多人一起工作比一个人工作更好“相关。D选项“例如，如果我们把2和2放在一起，我们可能会得出正确的答案”符合语境。故选D。 38．前一句说到有时我们可以一石二鸟；后一句说到但我们必须记住，二错相加仍是错；中间一句应该是对前面句子的解释。A选项“也就是说，我们只需一个动作就可以完成两件事”符合语境。故选A。 39．前一句说到如果你和你的女朋友或男朋友出去，你不希望另一个朋友和你一起去。此处应该跟朋友说：俩人结伴，三人不欢。E选项“你可以对你的朋友说：俩人结伴，三人不欢”符合语境。故选E。 40．前一句说到这些重要的技能是阅读、写作和算术。此处应该与这几个技能相关。C选项“这三个单词并不都以字母‘R’开头，但它们有‘R’的发音”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said:Miriam, This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 41 three wishes. Remember to be patient: the world has its own rhythm. Uncle Esai Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s 42 , but why not have a try?” She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 43 wish, “I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!” The next morning, Miriam was very 44 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn’t believe it. “I must 45 it at once!” She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don’t want it!” Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 46 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!” she cried. A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai’s 47 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”. How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 48 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while. “I hope my 49 could spend more time together.” But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 50 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 51 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 52 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste. Miriam’s family got the seeds 53 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 54 Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much. They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient, and life will be as 55 as a watermelon! 41．A．me B．you C．him D．her 42．A．rule B．joke C．choice D．example 43．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 44．A．bored B．afraid C．relaxed D．surprised 45．A．eat B．wash C．climb D．draw 46．A．heard B．explained C．realised D．imagined 47．A．book B．postcard C．letter D．newspaper 48．A．calmly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly 49．A．class B．family C．teachers D．neighbours 50．A．put away B．talk to C．look after D．search for 51．A．how B．why C．when D．where 52．A．watered B．protected C．watched D．shared 53．A．for B．from C．behind D．beside 54．A．so B．if C．but D．unless 55．A．new B．big C．sweet D．quiet 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、奇闻轶事 【导语】本文主要讲述了米里亚姆收到了叔叔的一封信，里面还有一颗西瓜种子，叔叔让她种下这颗种子，可以满足她三个愿望。前两个愿望让米里亚姆意识到自己并没有好好认真地理解叔叔的意思，重新看了叔叔的信之后，她仔细地照顾这颗种子，最后她第三个愿望实现了。这时她明白了叔叔的意思：要有耐心，生活就会像西瓜一样甜。 41．句意：它将满足你三个愿望。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“This is a magic seed for you”可知，满足“你”三个愿望，故选B。 42．句意：也许这是以赛叔叔的玩笑。 rule规则；joke玩笑；choice选择；example例子。根据“A magic seed?”可知，认为这只是一个玩笑，故选B。 43．句意：她把种子种在院子里，许了第一个愿望。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“Miriam … her second wish had been granted”可知，此处指许下了第一个愿望，故选A。 44．句意：第二天早上，米里亚姆非常惊讶地看到院子里有一个巨大的西瓜。 bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。本文以为这只是以赛叔叔的玩笑，没想到她的第一个愿望真的实现了，所以感到惊讶，故选D。 45．句意：我必须立刻把它吃了。 eat吃；wash洗；climb爬；draw画画。根据“She hurried to cut the watermelon”可知，要立刻把西瓜吃掉，故选A。 46．句意：米里亚姆意识到她的第二个愿望实现了。 heard听见；explained解释；realised意识到；imagined想象。根据“Immediately the fruit became a seed again”及“her second wish had been granted”可知，看到水果变成了种子，意识到她无意中说的一句话，成为第二个要实现的愿望了，故选C。 47．句意：几天后，米里亚姆找到了以赛叔叔的信，又读了一遍。 book书；postcard明信片；letter信件；newspaper报纸。根据“Miriam got a letter”及“read it again”可知，重新读了一遍信，故选C。 48．句意：她冲出门，飞快地跑到院子里去找那颗种子。 calmly冷静地；carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；quickly快速地。根据“She rushed out of the door”可知，快速地去找种子，故选D。 49．句意：我希望我的家人能有更多的时间在一起。 class班级；family家人；teachers老师；neighbours邻居。根据“But her parents needed to work”可知，希望家人能有更多的时间在一起，故选B。 50．句意：虽然这似乎是不可能的，但她仍然决定耐心地照料这颗种子。 put away放好；talk to交谈；look after照顾；search for搜索。根据“and then followed the steps carefully”可知，耐心地照顾种子，故选C。 51．句意：米里亚姆得到了一些关于如何种植西瓜的信息，然后认真地按照步骤进行。 how怎样；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“got some information about… to plant a watermelon”可知，得到了一些关于如何种植西瓜的信息，故选A。 52．句意：当种子变成一个正常大小的西瓜时，她与她的朋友和邻居分享。 watered给……浇水；protected保护；watched观看；shared分享。根据“Everybody liked its taste”可知，与她的朋友和邻居分享，故选D。 53．句意：米里亚姆的家人得到了西瓜的种子，之后又种了更多。 for为了；from从；behind在……后面；beside在旁边。根据“got the seeds … the watermelon”可知，从西瓜中得到了种子，故选B。 54．句意：西瓜能带来额外的收入，所以米里亚姆的父母就不用经常外出工作了。 so因此；if如果；but但是；unless除非。“The watermelons brought extra money ”与“Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选A。 55．句意：米里亚姆终于明白了以赛叔叔的意思——要有耐心，生活就会像西瓜一样甜！ new新的；big大的；sweet甜美的；quiet安静的。根据“as a watermelon”可知，像西瓜一样甜，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decide,  education,  important,  poor,  success,  true,  win,  work,  at,  however Zhang Guimei, a 64-year-old teacher, 56 the title Role Model of the Times this July. She spends her life working on education in Huaping, one of 57 places in China. She went to Yunnan 58 the age of 17. Over the years, she found many girl students disappeared in school. She saw the girls’ hard life in Yunnan, so in 2008 she made a 59 to start the first all-girl high school. Because she said that an 60 woman can change the life of her family and herself. Poor girl students can study for free there. 61 , it was never easy. And Zhang often 62 days and nights not to let one girl fall behind in schooling. Usually, she walks deep in the mountains to talk to the parents about the 63 of education for girls. She 64 cares for every girl in her school. Though she is more than 60 years old now, she still works more than 17 hours every day. With her help, more than 1,800 students got out of the mountains and made it to universities 65 . 【答案】 56．won 57．the poorest 58．at 59．decision 60．educated 61．However 62．works 63．importance 64．truly 65．successfully 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了华坪女子中学校长张桂梅的故事，以及她为贫困地区女性教育做出的巨大贡献。 56．句意：张桂梅，一位64岁的教师，今年七月获得了“时代楷模”称号。根据“ Zhang Guimei, a 64-year-old teacher...the title Role Model of the Times this July.”可知张桂梅在今年七月获得了时代楷模称号，本句为一般过去时态，缺少谓语动词。win“赢得，获得”，过去式为won。故填won。 57．句意：她将她的一生都奉献于华坪的教育上，这是中国最穷的地方之一。根据“one of...places in China.”可知这是中国最穷的地方之一。one of+the+形容词最高级“最……之一”，poor的最高级为the poorest。故填the poorest。 58．句意：在她17岁的时候，她去了云南。根据“She went to Yunnan...the age of 17.”可知她17岁的时候去了云南。at the age of“在……岁时”。故填at。 59．句意：所以，在2008年她做了个决定，要开始第一所女子高中。根据“she made a...high school.”可知是她做决定开办女子高中。decide“决定”，动词，名词形式为decision。make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 60．句意：因为她说一个受过教育的女性可以改变她的家庭以及她自己的一生。根据“an...woman”，可知此处填以元音音素开头的形容词。education“教育”，名词，educated“受教育的”，形容词，作定语修饰women。故填educated。 61．句意：然而，它并不容易。根据“...it was never easy.”可知，此处应该使用连词，表转折，连接句子。however“然而”，连词，置于句首，首字母需大写。故填However。 62．句意：张桂梅常常夜以继日的工作，不让一个女孩在学业上落后。根据“And Zhang often...days and nights”，可知她经常夜以继日工作，此处缺少谓语动词，应用work，结合下文可知，本句为一般现在时态，“Zhang”为第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式，work第三人称单数形式为works。故填works。 63．句意：通常，她会深入大山和父母们谈论对于女孩子们而言教育的重要性。根据“she walks deep...of education for girls.”可知是谈论教育的重要性。important“重要的”，形容词，其名词形式为importance。故填importance。 64．句意：她真的很关心在她学校的每一个女孩子。根据“cares for”可知，其为动词短语，需用副词修饰。true正确的，形容词，其副词形式为truly。故填truly。 65．句意：在她的帮助下，超过1800名学生走出了大山，并且成功地进入了大学。根据“make it to universities”可知，其为动词短语，需用副词修饰。success“成功”，名词，其副词形式为successfully。故填successfully。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 66 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day. 67 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 68 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 69 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 70 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good. 【答案】66．other 67．On 68．it 69．than 70．took 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、假日活动 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者及家人在澳大利亚夏天海边活动的经历和感受。 66．句意：澳大利亚的季节与其他许多国家的季节不同。结合句意可知，此处是指澳大利亚与许多其他国家的季节不同；考查other“其他的”，修饰名词“countries”。故填other。 67．句意：在一个有风的下午，我可以在冲浪板上乘风破浪。根据“… the afternoon of a windy day”可知，此处是指比较具体的某一天下午，应用介词on，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填On。 68．句意：冲浪有点难，但它是锻炼身体的好方法。根据“… is a good way to exercise our bodies”可知，此处应用it作形式主语，而不定式结构“to exercise our bodies”为真正的主语。故填it。 69．句意：我爸爸对冲浪的兴趣没有我那么大。根据空前“less interest”可知，此处为比较级结构，应用than“比”，引出比较的第二部分。故填than。 70．句意：上周末，我们去了海滩，我爸爸带了他的相机给我拍照。根据上文“brought his camera”可知，此处是指拍照片；考查take pictures“拍照”，固定搭配，其中take“照相”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jack and Bob meet the school gate in the morning.) Jack: Hey, Bob! Good morning! You look tired. 71 ? Bob: I stayed up late finishing the homework. Some of the exercises were really difficult. Jack: Why not use a study app? It can give the answer soon after you take a picture of the question. Bob: 72 . But I don’t believe it helps with our study. Jack: 73 ? Bob: Yes, I do. However, our grades can improve only if we spend time thinking and practicing. Jack: You seem to have a point. 74 . Bob: That’s a great idea. I’ll see you in the group. Jack: 75 . 【答案】 71． What’s the matter/What’s wrong 72． It sounds like a good way 73． Don’t you think they save energy 74． Maybe we can have a discussion in our study group after school 75．See you then 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议、意见/建议 【导语】本文为杰克和鲍勃的对话。文章主要谈论了使用学习app学习和放学后小组学习。 71．根据“You look tired”和“I stayed up late doing homework. Some of the exercises were really difficult”可知，空格处在询问对方怎么了。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong。 72．根据上文“Why not use a study app? It can give the answer soon after you take a picture of the question.”可知，此处应是对对上文给与肯定。故填It sounds like a good way。 73．根据上文“But I don’t believe it helps with our study.”和下文“Yes, I do. However, our grades can improve only if we spend time thinking and practicing.”可知，此处应是进行反驳上文观点，下文是花费时间和练习，此处应是使用学习软件的好处的好处。故填Don’t you think they save energy。 74．根据下文“That’s a great idea. I’ll see you in the group.”可知，此处应是建议进行小组学习。故填Maybe we can have a discussion in our study group after school。 75．根据上文“I’ll see you in the group.”可知，此处是回答“see you”的。故填See you then。 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．随着科学技术的进步，新的发明不断涌现，特别是现在被大家认可的“中国新四大发明”，它们大大地改变了人们的生活。综合以下表格内容写一篇短文。谈谈各项发明的好处，然后说出你的最喜欢哪个发明及说明理由。 中国新四大发明 好处 移动支付(Mobile payment) 外出不需要带现金，扫码付款很方便 高铁(High-speed railway) 让出行更快捷舒服，大大缩短了从一个城市到另一个城市的时间 共享单车(Shared bikes) 上下班更方便 网购(Online shopping) 不用出门也能买到想要的东西 你最喜欢哪个发明及说明理由 …… 参考词汇：扫码(scan the code) 要求： 1.词数：80词左右；开头部分已给出，不计入总词数; 2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺。 3.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 With the development of science and technology, there are more and more inventions, which bring great changes to our lives. Here are the four new Chinese inventions._____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 With the development of science and technology, there are more and more inventions, which bring great changes to our lives. Here are the four new Chinese inventions. Mobile payment allows us to go out without cash. Just scan the code to pay, which is convenient. High-speed railway makes our trips faster and more comfortable, greatly reducing the time between cities. Shared bikes simplify our commuting. And online shopping enables us to get what we want without stepping out. Among them, I like mobile payment best. It not only saves me from the trouble of carrying cash but also makes transactions quicker, improving my daily efficiency a lot. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时态； ③提示：表格所给内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出中国新四大发明； 第二步：详细阐述中国新四大发明的好处； 第三步：说明自己最喜欢的发明，并给出理由。 [亮点词汇] ①great changes巨大的变化 ②scan the code扫描二维码 ③more comfortable更舒服 ④like...best最喜欢…… [高分句型] ①There are more and more inventions, which bring great changes to our lives. (定语从句) ②It not only saves me from the trouble of carrying cash but also makes transactions quicker.(not only...but also句型) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中 复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What sport are Sandy and Andy playing? A．Tennis. B．Soccer. C．Basketball. 2．What clothes may the man buy? A．The white shirt. B．The white shoes. C．The brown shirt. 3．What was Mandy like last year? A．She was quiet. B．She was active. C．She was difficult. 4．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 5．How often did the woman take the medicine before? A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day. C．Four times a day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．When will the football game begin? A．This Friday. B．Next Sunday. C．This Saturday. 7．How often does Tom practice football? A．Every day. B．Three times a week. C．Twice a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How often does Jane play volleyball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．Where does Mike often watch soccer games? A．On the Internet. B．On TV. C．At the sports center. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What is Blue Ocean? A．A zoo. B．A movie. C．A restaurant. 11．Where will they visit next day? A．A museum. B．A park. C．A beach. 12．What’s the man probably? A．A guide. B．A visitor. C．A teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How is Wang Wei’s English? A．It’s poor. B．It’s good. C．He got 15 points in the exam. 14．What do you think about Wang Wei? A．He studies hard. B．He reads English every morning. C．He is clever but doesn’t study hard. 15．Who does best in English in Miss Liu’s class? A．Wang Wei. B．Hui Fang. C．His deskmate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容填空。短文读两遍。 Chinese Paper-cutting History Over 16 years. Shapes Flowers, animals and Chinese characters. Meanings To bring happiness and 17 away bad luck. Each design has a 18 meaning. A fish means “wealth” and a dragon 19 for “power”. It carries Chinese culture and 20 . 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions (促销) in China Film Cinema. This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster. Film Home Coming Moon Man Snipers The Captain Price ¥70 ¥80 (50% off for students) ¥50 ¥70 Date November 12th November 14th November 15th November 12th November 13th November 16th November 13th November 15th November 17th November 12th November 14th November 18th Time 9:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3:10 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m. Tips ·50% off on Thursday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old. ·A free bottle of coke for students with student IDs during the film festival. For more information, please call us at 0756-0679. 21．How long is the movie festival? A．Seven weeks. B．A month. C．ten days. D．A week. 22．Which two movies have the same price of the ticket? A．Home Coming and Moon Man. B．Moon Man and Snipers. C．Home Coming and The Captain. D．Snipers and The Captain. 23．You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT _______. A．the prices of the films B．the place of the cinema C．the time of the film festival D．the phone number of the cinema 24．If you are a student, and you want to watch Moon Man with your father and your five-year-old brother on November 13th, you need to pay _______. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥160 D．¥240 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．I can take my little brother to watch Home Coming on November 18th. B．Jay is always busy in the morning, so he can watch The Captain in the afternoon. C．My parents are both teachers and they can watch Snipers on Sunday morning. D． Every student can get a free bottle of coke during the film festival. B Kanya Sesser is a talented skateboarder, model, and actor. She continues to show that not having legs doesn’t mean she can’t make her dream come true. From the moment Kanya was born, she has to face difficulties. She was born without any legs. Soon after that, she was abandoned (遗弃) on the side of the road in Thailand. Luckily, the kind people who found her were happy to help. Then at the age of 5, Kanya was adopted, and her new life in the US began. She didn’t like to stay inside the house. Instead, she likes outdoor activities and fell in love with skateboard (滑板) when her friend gave her the chance (机会). “My first attempt (尝试) was riding down the hill by my house and it was the best feeling ever! Though it was difficult for me, I kept trying again and again and never gave up!” Kanya said. Over the years, Kanya went on trying a number of sports such as rugby (橄榄球), swimming, wheelchair racing and more. Kanya is such a skilled athlete (运动员), in fact, that she competed in the Paralympics (残奥会). Now she wins the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) because she finished the longest handstand (倒立) on a skateboard with her hands for a total of 19.65 seconds. “It’s so hard for me to make history for others to see,” Kanya says. “I hope I can encourage other kids like me to realize their dreams.” 26．What happened to Kanya when she was born? A．She had no legs. B．She had a heart problem. C．She had problems in learning. D．She was abandoned by her parents. 27．What does the underlined word “adopted” mean in paragraph 2? A．教育. B．收养. C．虐待. D．采纳. 28．Kanya won a Guinness World Record in ________. A．rugby B．swimming C．wheelchair racing D．handstand on a skateboard 29．Which of the following words can best describe Kanya? A．Crazy. B．Honest. C．Creative. D．Hard-working. 30．What can we learn from Kanya’s story? A．Live and learn. B．Health is money. C．Success (成功) depends on trying. D．Experience is the best teacher. C You may feel that math is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in the wrong way? March 14 is International Day of Math. Teenagers interviewed Li Xing, a math professor (教授) at NingXia University. We asked if math can be beautiful and fun. Here’s what he said. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure (测量) the length (长度) from your head to your belly button (肚脐) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio (黄金比例), which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems (诗歌), we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day (千里江陵一日还)”, “My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away (轻舟已过万重山)”. “A thousand miles in one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us freedom (自由) to imagine. Formulas (公式) are beautiful There are many amazing formulas. For example, in a right-angled triangle (直角三角形), the square (平方) of the longest side is equal (等于) to the sum (和) of the squares of the other two sides. How neat (简洁的)! Just as the Chinese-American mathematician (数学家) Shiing-shen Chern said, “Math is fun!” 31．How much is the golden ratio? A．0.618. B．0.681. C．6.18. D．0.168. 32．If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, ________. A．it has a golden color B．it will look like a human body C．it is as long as a person’s leg D．it can bring us a sense (感觉) of beauty 33．Why does the writer mention Li Bai’s poem in the passage? A．To tell Li Bai is good at math. B．To tell us Li Bai loved travelling fast. C．To show the beauty of numbers in poems. D．To show Li Bai is a good poet. 34．Which formula did the underlined sentence describe in the last paragraph? A．a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b) B．a2+b2=c2 C．(a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2 D．(a-b)2=a2-2ab+b2 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．Math is hard and important. B．The life of a math professor. C．Math is beautiful and fun. D．The International Day of Math. D 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡对应题号上将该项涂黑。     Numbers are important in our daily life. 36 Here are some examples of them.     Some problems are difficult to work out, but there are a lot of sayings about numbers that can help. 37 We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to work out a problem.     Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone. 38 But we must remember that two wrongs don’t make a right. If someone does something bad to you, you should not do the same to him.     If you are going out with your girlfriend or boyfriend, you do not want another friend to go with you. 39     When I was a child in school, I had to learn the three Rs. These important skills are reading, writing and arithmetic (算术). 40     These are some expressions about numbers. Hope they can be useful to you. A．That is to say, we can complete two things with only one action. B．We not only use numbers to count things, but also use them to show different meanings in our language. C．These three words do not all start with the letter “R”, but they have the sound of “R”. D．For example, if we put two and two together, we might come up with the right answer. E．You can just say to your friend: Two’s company, three’s a crowd. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said:Miriam, This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 41 three wishes. Remember to be patient: the world has its own rhythm. Uncle Esai Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s 42 , but why not have a try?” She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 43 wish, “I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!” The next morning, Miriam was very 44 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn’t believe it. “I must 45 it at once!” She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don’t want it!” Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 46 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!” she cried. A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai’s 47 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”. How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 48 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while. “I hope my 49 could spend more time together.” But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 50 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 51 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 52 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste. Miriam’s family got the seeds 53 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 54 Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much. They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient, and life will be as 55 as a watermelon! 41．A．me B．you C．him D．her 42．A．rule B．joke C．choice D．example 43．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 44．A．bored B．afraid C．relaxed D．surprised 45．A．eat B．wash C．climb D．draw 46．A．heard B．explained C．realised D．imagined 47．A．book B．postcard C．letter D．newspaper 48．A．calmly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly 49．A．class B．family C．teachers D．neighbours 50．A．put away B．talk to C．look after D．search for 51．A．how B．why C．when D．where 52．A．watered B．protected C．watched D．shared 53．A．for B．from C．behind D．beside 54．A．so B．if C．but D．unless 55．A．new B．big C．sweet D．quiet 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( decide,    education,    important,    poor,    success,    true,    win,    work,    at,    however ) Zhang Guimei, a 64-year-old teacher, 56 the title Role Model of the Times this July. She spends her life working on education in Huaping, one of 57 places in China. She went to Yunnan 58 the age of 17. Over the years, she found many girl students disappeared in school. She saw the girls’ hard life in Yunnan, so in 2008 she made a 59 to start the first all-girl high school. Because she said that an 60 woman can change the life of her family and herself. Poor girl students can study for free there. 61 , it was never easy. And Zhang often 62 days and nights not to let one girl fall behind in schooling. Usually, she walks deep in the mountains to talk to the parents about the 63 of education for girls. She 64 cares for every girl in her school. Though she is more than 60 years old now, she still works more than 17 hours every day. With her help, more than 1,800 students got out of the mountains and made it to universities 65 . 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 66 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day. 67 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 68 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 69 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 70 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jack and Bob meet the school gate in the morning.) Jack: Hey, Bob! Good morning! You look tired. 71 ? Bob: I stayed up late finishing the homework. Some of the exercises were really difficult. Jack: Why not use a study app? It can give the answer soon after you take a picture of the question. Bob: 72 . But I don’t believe it helps with our study. Jack: 73 ? Bob: Yes, I do. However, our grades can improve only if we spend time thinking and practicing. Jack: You seem to have a point. 74 . Bob: That’s a great idea. I’ll see you in the group. Jack: 75 . 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．随着科学技术的进步，新的发明不断涌现，特别是现在被大家认可的“中国新四大发明”，它们大大地改变了人们的生活。综合以下表格内容写一篇短文。谈谈各项发明的好处，然后说出你的最喜欢哪个发明及说明理由。 中国新四大发明 好处 移动支付(Mobile payment) 外出不需要带现金，扫码付款很方便 高铁(High-speed railway) 让出行更快捷舒服，大大缩短了从一个城市到另一个城市的时间 共享单车(Shared bikes) 上下班更方便 网购(Online shopping) 不用出门也能买到想要的东西 你最喜欢哪个发明及说明理由 …… 参考词汇：扫码(scan the code) 要求： 1.词数：80词左右；开头部分已给出，不计入总词数; 2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺。 3.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 With the development of science and technology, there are more and more inventions, which bring great changes to our lives. Here are the four new Chinese inventions.________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I up sunday possible to me. I'm good at throws the ball into the basket. Look out. Catch the ball. andy. H, I feel well. Never mind, andy. We still have chances. Up sunday possible to me. I'm good at throws the ball into the basket. Look out. Touch the ball. andy. H, I feel well. Never mind, andy. We still have chances. Listen to the next question. What do you think of this shirt is on sale now, and you can get IT at a . good Price. Well, the Brown one is too dark for me to wear. Can I try the White one? What do you think of this shirt is on sale now, and you can get IT at a good Price. Well, the Brown one is too dark for me to wear. Can I try the White one? Listen to the next question. Mandy is so active now, it's hard to believe how much he has changed. Yes, SHE talked very quietly last year. IT was often difficult to hear her. Mandy is so active now, it's hard to believe how much he has changed. Yes, SHE talked very quietly last year. IT was often difficult to hear her. Listen to the next question. You look tired. What's wrong with you? I went to bed late last night and I have a bad headache now. What's wrong with you? I went to bed late last night and I have a bad headache now. Listen to the next question. doctor. Should I go on taking the medicine? Of course, but now you may take IT three times a day, not four times a day. okay? Listen to the next question. Tom, I saw you playing football on the playground yesterday. Yes, miss wang, I will take part in a football game soon. When will the football game . begin this friday? So I practice hard. Do you practice every day? No, I practice every tuesday, friday and sunday. I believe you will win. Thank you. Miss wang, I hope so. Tom, I saw you playing football on the playground yesterday. Yes, miss wang, I will take part in a football game soon. When will the football game . begin this friday? So I practice hard. Do you practice every day? No, I practice every tuesday, friday and sunday. I believe you will win. Thank you, miss wang, I hope so. Listen to the next question. Hi jane. What did you do last saturday? I played volleyball with my friends. Is volleyball in your favorite ite sport? Yes, I like playing volleyball very much. How often do you play IT? I play at three times a week. What's your favorite sport? Mike. my favorite sport is soccer. I always play soccer after school. Do you like watching soccer games? Yes, I do. I often watch them on the internet. Hi, jane. What did you do last saturday? I played volleyball with my friends. Is volleyball in your favorite sport? Yes, I like playing volleyball very much. How often do you play IT? I play at three times a week. What's your favorite sport? mike? My favorite sport is soccer. I always play soccer after school. Do you like watching soccer games? Yes, I do. I often watch them on the internet. Listen to the next question. Now, everybody, if you have any questions, please ask me. I have a question. Sure was that where . is the best place to have dinner around here? Wow, it's hard to say there are so many goods restaurants. The favorite one is blue ocean is chinese food is very delicious. Where is IT is . not far from here. It's near the city park. Okay, thank you. You're . welcome. Tomorrow we'll visit the museum. Hope you can have a good time. Now, everybody, if you have any questions, please ask me. I have a question. Sure was that where . is the best . place to have dinner around here? Well, it's hard to say there are so many goods restaurants. The favorite one is blue ocean is chinese food is very delicious. Where is IT is . not far from here. It's near the city park. Okay, thank you. You're welcome. Tomorrow we will visit the museum. Hope you can have a good time. Listen to the next question. Look at the paper one way. Your english got fifty points. Sorry, miss live. I did my best. I think . maybe you did, but I think you are the clever in our class. Maybe you don't study hard. I agree. I'm the latest st in our class. I must study harder from now on, but I don't know how to learn. Do you read english every morning? No, I can't read english words. Why don't you get the help from your partner惠芳？Her english is the best in our class. SHE doesn't like to help me because I don't help her with math. I know you are the best at my, you should help each other, then you both win. Okay, I will talk with her. Look at the paper one way. Your english got fifty points. Sorry, miss live, I did my best. I think . maybe . you did, but I think you are the clearest in our class. Maybe you don't study hard. I agree. I'm the lazy in our class. I must study harder from now on, but I don't know how to learn. Do you read english every morning? No, I can't read english words. Why don't you get the help from your partner? 惠芳？Her english is the best in our class. SHE doesn't like to help me because I don't help her with math. I know you are the best at math. You should help each other, then you both win. Okay, I will talk with her. Listen to the next question. Paper cutting is a famous chinese art. IT has a history of over one thousand five hundred years. People use scissors or nice to cut red paper into beautiful shapes such as flowers, animals in chinese characters like food, meaning good luck. This art is often seen during festivals, especially the spring festival, people stick paper cuts on windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means wealth and a dragon stands for power. Paper cutting is not just start IT also Carries chinese culture in wishes. Today, many artists still keep this tradition alive. IT is also popular around the world, showing the beauty of chinese folkard. Paper cutting is a famous chinese art. IT has a history of over one thousand five hundred years. People use scissors or nice to cut red paper into beautiful shapes such as flowers, animals in chinese characters like food, meaning good luck. This art is often seen during festivals, especially the spring festival, people stick paper cuts on windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means wealth and a dragon stands for power. Paper cutting is not just start IT also Carries chinese culture in wishes. Today, many artists still keep this tradition alive. 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[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 一、听力理解（ 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第三节 听下面一篇短文。 请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词， 每空限填一词或一个数字 。短文读两遍。 16 . _____________ 17 . _____________ 18 . _____________ 19 . _____________ 20 . _____________ 四、语篇填空（ 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 56 . _____________ 57 . _____________ 58 . _____________ 59 . _____________ 6 0 . _____________ 6 1 . _____________ 6 2 . _____________ 6 3 . _____________ 6 4 . _____________ 65 . _____________ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 6 6 . _____________ 6 7 . _____________ 6 8 . _____________ 6 9 . _____________ 70 . _____________ 五、补全对话（ 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 7 1 . ___________________________________________________________________ ____________ 7 2 . ___________________________________________________________________ ____________ 7 3 . ___________________________________________________________________ ____________ 7 4 . ___________________________________________________________________ ____________ 75 . ___________________________________________________________________ ____________ 六、书面表达（ 20 分） With the development of science and technology, there are more and more inventions, which bring great changes to our lives. 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