内容正文:
专题06 单词拼写
名词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)She is full of e (精力) and never gets tired.
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)Please take good c (照顾) of the books borrowed from the library.
3.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)Mark Twain was not only a famous writer but also a great s (演说家).
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)About one hundred s (战士) got hurt in the war.
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)Quan Hongchan won a gold m (奖牌) at the Paris Olympics on July 31, 2024.
6.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)You can’t enter the house. Look at the sign, it says “No e ”.(进入)
7.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)Eating too many s (零食) is bad for our health.
8.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)I’ve got into the h (习惯)of reading Tang poems every morning.
9.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)To pay the large medical b (账单), Uncle Bob had to sell his house.
10.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)Using clean energy to produce electricity is cheaper than using c (煤炭).
动词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)Today more and more people have (意识到)the importance of health.
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)The Shenzhou-17 team h (交) over their work to the Shenzhou-18 team on April 30th.
3.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)The teacher’s thoughts have i (影响) her students deeply in the last three years.
4.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)I found a letter l (躺) on the floor when I came into the classroom.
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)We should learn to c (控制) our emotion when we get angry.
6.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)My brother d (挖) a hole in the garden and then put a young tree in it.
7.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)The sun is s (照耀) and it makes us feel very warm.
8.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)As students, we need to learn how to m (管理) our time well.
9.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r (修复) our relationship.
10.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)The People’s Republic of China was f________(建立)on 1st October,1949.
形容词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)He is h (诚实的), friendly and always ready to help others.
2.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)Though it was raining hard, none of us was a (缺席) from school.
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder anywhere in the n (自然的) world.
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)Olivia looked beautiful that night in her white and s (银色的) dress.
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)As students, we should be h (诚实的) when we are alone, too.
6.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)Today it’s easy and (便利的) for us to do a lot of things on the phone.
7.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)I feel r (自在的) lying in the sun on the beach.
8.(23-24九年级上·亳州市利辛县·期中)I think you should be p (礼貌的) to everyone.
9.(23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)In the c (中心的) part of Shanghai City stand many modern tall buildings.
10.(23-24九年级上·安徽师范大学附属肥东实验中学·期中)The answer is really quite (简单的).
副词
1.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)Now Chinese is spoken w (广泛地) all over the world.
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)Do you want to go to a university here in China or study a (在国外)?
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)Please try to act n (自然地) in front of the camera.
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中)People must tell the position e when calling 120 so that they can get help in time.
5.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)Reading a (出声地) can help us memorize information better and longer.
名词
1.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)There is a beautiful g (花园) behind the house.
2.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)There is no s (秘密) to success in English learning. Just work hard.
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)She was invited to give her o (看法) about how the work should be done.
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)Our headmaster usually gives a s (演讲) to the students every Monday morning.
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)National Day is coming. People hang lots of red f (旗) on tall buildings.
6.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a special t (款待) after the exam.
7.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)They were touched by the w (热情) of the welcome.
8.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)It’s a good habit to put everything in o (秩序).
9.(23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)People in Sunshine Town respect Fang Yuan who is a p (先锋) heart surgeon.
10. (23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)
动词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)He will have to r (逗留) in hospital for at least 10 days.
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中)It took them more than one billion dollars to c the project.
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中)The heavy rain caused floods in several provinces. Luckily, the people in danger were s by the army.
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)Mrs White was laying the table when her phone r (鸣响).
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)It’s necessary to a (参加) some national competitions if you want to enter that school.
6.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)Learning a language well r (需要) a lot of hard work.
7.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)She c (清理) a space on the sofa for mum to sit next to her.
8.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)Which do you p (更喜欢), tea or coffee?
9.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)Our English teacher always d (分) the whole class into several groups to make a discussion.
10.(23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)Only by studying hard continuously can we p (许诺) ourselves a bright future.
形容词
1.(23-24九年级上·安徽师范大学附属肥东实验中学·期中)Jack was still a little a (生气的) with his friend Mike.
2.(23-24九年级上·合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学·期中)The school became e (空的) when all children went back home on the National Day.
3.(23-24九年级上·安庆市怀宁县·期中)I love China and I am p (骄傲的)of being Chinese.
4.(23-24九年级上·阜阳市太和县·期中)Peter has been a (缺席的) from school for one week.
5.(23-24九年级上·宿州市泗县·期中)During the Spring Festival, the railway station is always c (拥挤的).
6.(23-24九年级上·滁州市天长市·期中)Can you tell me the differences between B (英国的) English and American English?
7.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市第二十九中学·期中)It is too cold and this pair of gloves is w (值得)buying.
8.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市无为市·期中)They usually have lunch in the restaurant as it provides nice food at l (低的) prices.
9.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市无为市·期中)We should keep s (不说话的) in the library.
10.(23-24九年级上·淮南市田家庵区龙湖中学·期中)The food goes s (酸的). Throw it away.
副词
1.(23-24九年级上·亳州市利辛县·期中)Chinese is (广泛地) used in the world these days.
2.(23-24九年级上·池州市部分学校·期中)These days, Chinese is w (广泛地) spoken by many foreigners.
3.(23-24九年级上·滁州市明光市·期中)My parents are busy with work and s (很少) spend time with me.
4.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市第二十九中学·期中)The 12-month-old child can’t stop laughing w (无论何时) the little puppy appears.
5.(23-24九年级上·安庆市外国语学校·期中)The little child asked for directions p .(礼貌地)
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专题06 单词拼写
名词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)She is full of e (精力) and never gets tired.
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:她精力充沛,从不疲倦。energy“精力”,不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)Please take good c (照顾) of the books borrowed from the library.
【答案】(c)are
【详解】句意:请妥善保管从图书馆借来的图书。care“照顾”,take good care of“好好照顾,爱护”,固定短语。故填(c)are。
3.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)Mark Twain was not only a famous writer but also a great s (演说家).
【答案】(s)peaker
【详解】句意:马克·吐温不仅是一位著名的作家,也是一位伟大的演说家。speaker“演说家”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填(s)peaker。
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)About one hundred s (战士) got hurt in the war.
【答案】(s)oldiers
【详解】句意:大约有100名战士在战争中受伤。“战士”为soldier。根据“one hundred”可知,横线处需填名词复数,作主语。故填(s)oldiers。
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)Quan Hongchan won a gold m (奖牌) at the Paris Olympics on July 31, 2024.
【答案】(m)edal
【详解】句意:2024年7月31日,全红婵在巴黎奥运会上获得金牌。根据首字母和汉语提示,应填medal,gold medal“金牌”;空前有不定冠词a,名词用单数。故填(m)edal。
6.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)You can’t enter the house. Look at the sign, it says “No e ”.(进入)
【答案】(e)ntry
【详解】句意:你不能进这个房子。看这个标志,上面写着“禁止入内”。no entry“禁止进入”,故填(e)ntry。
7.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)Eating too many s (零食) is bad for our health.
【答案】(s)nacks
【详解】句意:吃太多的零食对我们的健康有害。snack“零食”,根据“too many”可知,空处应用复数形式。故填(s)nacks。
8.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)I’ve got into the h (习惯)of reading Tang poems every morning.
【答案】(h)abit
【详解】句意:我养成了每天早上读唐诗的习惯。habit“习惯”,get into the habit of doing sth“养成做某事的习惯”,故填(h)abit。
9.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)To pay the large medical b (账单), Uncle Bob had to sell his house.
【答案】(b)ill
【详解】句意:为了支付高额的医疗账单,鲍勃叔叔不得不卖掉他的房子。bill“账单”,名词作宾语。故填(b)ill。
10.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)Using clean energy to produce electricity is cheaper than using c (煤炭).
【答案】(c)oal
【详解】句意:使用清洁能源发电比使用煤炭更便宜。coal“煤炭”,不可数名词。故填(c)oal。
动词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)Today more and more people have (意识到)the importance of health.
【答案】realized
【详解】句意:今天,越来越多的人已经认识到健康的重要性。realize意识到,根据“have”可知,是现在完成时,用过去分词,故填realized。
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)The Shenzhou-17 team h (交) over their work to the Shenzhou-18 team on April 30th.
【答案】(h)anded
【详解】句意:4月30日,神舟十七号团队将工作移交给了神舟十八号团队。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,此处是hand over“移交,转交”,动词短语。结合“on April 30th”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(h)anded。
3.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)The teacher’s thoughts have i (影响) her students deeply in the last three years.
【答案】(i)nfluenced
【详解】句意:在过去的三年里,这位老师的思想已经深深地影响了她的学生。“影响”对应的英文单词是“influence”,这里需要用其过去分词形式“influenced”,在句中与“have”构成现在完成时的谓语部分,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。故填(i)nfluenced。
4.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)I found a letter l (躺) on the floor when I came into the classroom.
【答案】(l)ying
【详解】句意:当我走进教室的时候,我发现一封信躺在地板上。“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构,此处“a letter”是宾语,“躺”lie与宾语之间是主动关系,即信是主动躺在地上的,所以用现在分词形式lying作宾语补足语,表示正在进行的动作。故填(l)ying。
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)We should learn to c (控制) our emotion when we get angry.
【答案】(c)ontrol
【详解】句意:当我们生气的时候,我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。“控制”为control,“learn to do sth.”意为“学会做某事”,故横线处填动词原形。故填(c)ontrol。
6.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)My brother d (挖) a hole in the garden and then put a young tree in it.
【答案】(d)ug
【详解】句意:我哥哥在花园里挖了一个洞,然后把一棵小树苗栽在里面。dig“挖”,结合语境,该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,dig的过去式是dug。故填(d)ug。
7.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)The sun is s (照耀) and it makes us feel very warm.
【答案】(s)hining
【详解】句意:阳光明媚,使我们感到很温暖。根据首字母和汉语提示,应填shine,动词;再根据“is”可知,时态为现在进行时,动词应用现在分词。故填(s)hining。
8.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)As students, we need to learn how to m (管理) our time well.
【答案】(m)anage
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们需要学习如何管理好我们的时间。根据中文提示和所给首字母可知,“管理”manage,根据“how to”可知,此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构,故空格处应填动词原形。故填(m)anage。
9.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r (修复) our relationship.
【答案】(r)epair
【详解】句意:我害怕我可能会失去我最好的朋友,我会努力修复我们的关系。repair“修复”,try to do sth“努力做某事”,故填(r)epair。
10.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)The People’s Republic of China was f________(建立)on 1st October,1949.
【答案】(f)ounded
【详解】句意:中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立。建立:found,空处应填动词的过去分词与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填(f)ounded。
形容词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中)He is h (诚实的), friendly and always ready to help others.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:他诚实、友善,并且总是乐于助人。根据首字母“h”和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查honest“诚实的”,形容词,与“friendly”一起在句中作系动词“is”的并列的表语。故填(h)onest。
2.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)Though it was raining hard, none of us was a (缺席) from school.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意:尽管雨下得很大,我们没有人上学缺席。“缺席”对应的英文是“absent” ,在句中作表语,be absent from是固定短语,表示“缺席……”。故填(a)bsent。
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder anywhere in the n (自然的) world.
【答案】(n)atural
【详解】句意:大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观。natural“自然的”,形容词作定语,故填(n)atural。
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)Olivia looked beautiful that night in her white and s (银色的) dress.
【答案】(s)ilver
【详解】句意:那天晚上,奥利维亚穿着银白色的裙子,看起来很漂亮。根据汉语提示及首字母可知,silver“银色的”。故填(s)ilver。
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)As students, we should be h (诚实的) when we are alone, too.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:作为学生,当我们一个人的时候也应该要城市。根据汉语提示及首字母可知,是honest“诚实的”,形容词作表语。故填(h)onest。
6.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)Today it’s easy and (便利的) for us to do a lot of things on the phone.
【答案】convenient
【详解】句意:今天,我们在手机上做很多事情都很容易和方便。convenient“便利的”,形容词作表语。故填convenient。
7.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)I feel r (自在的) lying in the sun on the beach.
【答案】(r)elaxed
【详解】句意:我躺在沙滩上晒太阳感到很自在。根据题干可知,要用形容词作表语,relaxed“自在的,放松的”符合题意,此处表达人的感受。故填(r)elaxed。
8.(23-24九年级上·亳州市利辛县·期中)I think you should be p (礼貌的) to everyone.
【答案】(p)olite
【详解】句意:我认为你应该对每个人都有礼貌。礼貌的:polite,形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。
9.(23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)In the c (中心的) part of Shanghai City stand many modern tall buildings.
【答案】(c)entral
【详解】句意:在上海市中心矗立着许多现代化的高楼大厦。根据中文以及首字母可知,此空应填形容词central“中心的”,故填(c)entral。
10.(23-24九年级上·安徽师范大学附属肥东实验中学·期中)The answer is really quite (简单的).
【答案】simple
【详解】句意:答案其实很简单。分析句子可知,主系表结构,此处使用形容词作表语;simple“简单的”,形容词。故填simple。
副词
1.(24-25九年级上·安庆二中(南区)·期中)Now Chinese is spoken w (广泛地) all over the world.
【答案】(w)idely
【详解】句意:现在汉语在世界各地被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”,副词。故填(w)idely。
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中)Do you want to go to a university here in China or study a (在国外)?
【答案】(a)broad
【详解】句意:你是想在国内上大学还是出国留学?“在国外”为abroad,副词。故填(a)broad。
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中)Please try to act n (自然地) in front of the camera.
【答案】(n)aturally
【详解】句意:请在镜头前尽量表现得自然。根据汉语提示以及首字母可知,naturally “自然地”。故填(n)aturally。
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中)People must tell the position e when calling 120 so that they can get help in time.
【答案】(e)xactly
【详解】句意:人们在拨打120时必须准确说出位置,以便他们能够及时得到帮助。根据“tell the position…when calling 120”可知打120时应准确说出位置,结合首字母提示可知空格处应用副词exactly“准确地”。故填(e)xactly。
5.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)Reading a (出声地) can help us memorize information better and longer.
【答案】(a)loud
【详解】句意:出声地阅读有助于我们更好、更长久地记住信息。aloud表示“大声地,出声地”。故填(a)loud。
名词
1.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)There is a beautiful g (花园) behind the house.
【答案】(g)arden
【详解】句意:房子后面有一个漂亮的花园。garden“花园”,可数名词,空前有冠词a,此处为单数。故填(g)arden。
2.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)There is no s (秘密) to success in English learning. Just work hard.
【答案】(s)ecret
【详解】句意:在英语学习上没有成功的秘密。只不过是努力学习。“秘密”是名词secret,由句中动词“is”可知,主语是单数名词,所以此处用单数形式,故填(s)ecret。
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)She was invited to give her o (看法) about how the work should be done.
【答案】(o)pinion/(o)pinions
【详解】句意:她被邀请就如何做这项工作提出她的看法。opinion“看法”,可数名词,针对这个工作可以给出一个看法或多个看法,所以名词应用单数或复数。故填(o)pinion/(o)pinions
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)Our headmaster usually gives a s (演讲) to the students every Monday morning.
【答案】(s)peech
【详解】句意:我们的校长通常在每周一早上给学生做一次演讲。根据汉语提示及首字母可知,空处意为“演讲”,speech“演讲”符合语境,根据空前“a”可知,此处用单数。故填(s)peech。
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)National Day is coming. People hang lots of red f (旗) on tall buildings.
【答案】(f)lags
【详解】句意:国庆节快到了。人们在高楼大厦上挂了很多红旗。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处意为“旗帜”,flag“旗,旗帜”符合语境,根据“lots of”可知,此处需要用复数。故填(f)lags。
6.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a special t (款待) after the exam.
【答案】(t)reat
【详解】句意:老师带孩子们去动物园作为考试后的特殊款待。treat“款待”;a后跟名词单数。故填(t)reat。
7.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)They were touched by the w (热情) of the welcome.
【答案】(w)armth
【详解】句意:他们被热烈的欢迎所感动了。the后加名词,“热情”warmth,不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
8.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)It’s a good habit to put everything in o (秩序).
【答案】(o)rder
【详解】句意:把一切都整理有序是一个好习惯。根据首字母o可知“秩序”是名词order,介词短语in order表示“井然有序”。故填(o)rder。
9.(23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)People in Sunshine Town respect Fang Yuan who is a p (先锋) heart surgeon.
【答案】(p)ioneer
【详解】句意:阳光小镇的人们尊敬方源这位心脏外科医生的先驱。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,此处表达“先锋”,应用名词单数pioneer表示。故填(p)ioneer。
10. (23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)
动词
1.(24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中)He will have to r (逗留) in hospital for at least 10 days.
【答案】(r)emain
【详解】句意:他将不得不至少在医院待10天。remain“逗留”,have to do sth“不得不做某事”,空处要填动词原形。故填(r)emain。
2.(24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中)It took them more than one billion dollars to c the project.
【答案】complete
【详解】句意:完成这个项目需要他们10多亿美元。根据“It took them…to”可知,此处是it took sb. some money to do sth.做某事需要某人多少钱,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语,所以使用动词原形;结合project可知,此处使用动词complete,意为“完成”,表示“完成这个项目需要超过10亿美元”。故填complete。
3.(24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中)The heavy rain caused floods in several provinces. Luckily, the people in danger were s by the army.
【答案】saved
【详解】句意:大雨在几个省引起了洪水。幸运的是,危难中的人被军队救了出来。由语境和所给的首字母提示可知,save意为“拯救”;此处是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是:was/were+动词的过去分词。故填saved。
4.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)Mrs White was laying the table when her phone r (鸣响).
【答案】(r)ang
【详解】句意:怀特太太正在摆桌子,这时电话响了。ring“鸣响”,动词。根据“was laying”可知,主句是过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。故填(r)ang。
5.(24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中)It’s necessary to a (参加) some national competitions if you want to enter that school.
【答案】(a)ttend
【详解】句意:如果你想进入那所学校,参加一些国家比赛是必须的。根据汉语及首字母提示,可知是attend“参加”,由句型it is adj. to do,可知这里用动词原形。故填(a)ttend。
6.(24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中)Learning a language well r (需要) a lot of hard work.
【答案】(r)equires
【详解】句意:学好一门语言需要大量的辛勤工作。根据汉语提示和首字母可知本题考查单词require“需要”,动词作谓语,由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语Learning a language well为第三人称单数,故填(r)equires。
7.(24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中)She c (清理) a space on the sofa for mum to sit next to her.
【答案】(c)leared
【详解】句意:她在沙发上清理出了一个位置,让妈妈坐在她旁边。结合句意和汉语提示可知,clear“清理,清除”,符合语境,结合句意可知,本句是一般过去时,动词需要使用过去式。故填(c)leared。
8.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)Which do you p (更喜欢), tea or coffee?
【答案】(p)refer
【详解】句意:你更喜欢哪个,茶还是咖啡?根据句意以及首字母可知需要动词prefer,又因助动词后用动词原形,所以不需要变形,故填(p)refer。
9.(24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中)Our English teacher always d (分) the whole class into several groups to make a discussion.
【答案】(d)ivides
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师总是把全班分成几个小组进行讨论。结合首字母提示、中文提示以及题干中的“into”可知,空处应用动词divide,构成短语divide...into“把……分成”;根据“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“Our English teacher”表示单数,所以动词divide要变成第三人称单数形式divides。故填(d)ivides。
10.(23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中)Only by studying hard continuously can we p (许诺) ourselves a bright future.
【答案】(p)romise
【详解】句意:只有不断努力学习,我们才能许诺我们自己有一个光明的未来。根据“can”可知此处缺少动词原形作谓语动词,promise“许诺,承诺”,动词,符合语境及首字母提示,故填(p)romise。
形容词
1.(23-24九年级上·安徽师范大学附属肥东实验中学·期中)Jack was still a little a (生气的) with his friend Mike.
【答案】(a)ngry
【详解】句意:杰克对他的朋友迈克还是有点生气。angry“生气的”,在句中作表语。故填(a)ngry。
2.(23-24九年级上·合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学·期中)The school became e (空的) when all children went back home on the National Day.
【答案】(e)mpty
【详解】句意:国庆节那天,所有的孩子都回家了,学校里空无一人。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,empty“空的”,形容词。故填(e)mpty。
3.(23-24九年级上·安庆市怀宁县·期中)I love China and I am p (骄傲的)of being Chinese.
【答案】(p)roud
【详解】句意:我爱中国,我为自己是中国人而自豪。proud“骄傲的”,be proud of“以……为傲”,故填(p)roud。
4.(23-24九年级上·阜阳市太和县·期中)Peter has been a (缺席的) from school for one week.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意:彼得已经缺课一周。absent“缺席的”,故填(a)bsent。
5.(23-24九年级上·宿州市泗县·期中)During the Spring Festival, the railway station is always c (拥挤的).
【答案】(c)rowded
【详解】句意:在春节期间,火车站总是很拥挤。crowded“拥挤的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)rowded。
6.(23-24九年级上·滁州市天长市·期中)Can you tell me the differences between B (英国的) English and American English?
【答案】(B)ritish
【详解】句意:你能告诉我英国英语和美国英语的区别吗?British“英国的”,在此处是形容词作定语。故填(B)ritish。
7.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市第二十九中学·期中)It is too cold and this pair of gloves is w (值得)buying.
【答案】(w)orth
【详解】句意:天太冷了,这副手套值得购买。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,对应单词为worth形容词“值得”,考查短语be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填(w)orth。
8.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市无为市·期中)They usually have lunch in the restaurant as it provides nice food at l (低的) prices.
【答案】(l)ow
【详解】句意:他们通常在餐厅吃午饭,因为餐厅提供物美价廉的食物。由汉语提示可知,低的:low。故填(l)ow。
9.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市无为市·期中)We should keep s (不说话的) in the library.
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意:我们应该在图书馆里保持安静。根据中文提示和首字母提示可知,此处表达“不说话的”,英文是silent,形容词作表语,keep silent“保持安静”,故填(s)ilent。
10.(23-24九年级上·淮南市田家庵区龙湖中学·期中)The food goes s (酸的). Throw it away.
【答案】(s)our
【详解】句意:食物变酸了。把它扔掉。sour“酸的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)our。
副词
1.(23-24九年级上·亳州市利辛县·期中)Chinese is (广泛地) used in the world these days.
【答案】widely
【详解】句意:近年来,中文在世界各地被广泛的使用。“广泛地”英文是widely;分析句子可知,“广泛地”修饰动词used,因此用副词。故填widely。
2.(23-24九年级上·池州市部分学校·期中)These days, Chinese is w (广泛地) spoken by many foreigners.
【答案】(w)idely
【详解】句意:如今,汉语被很多外国人广泛使用。widely是副词,意为“广泛地”,修饰动词spoken。故填(w)idely。
3.(23-24九年级上·滁州市明光市·期中)My parents are busy with work and s (很少) spend time with me.
【答案】(s)eldom
【详解】句意:我的父母忙于工作,很少花时间陪我。结合句意、汉语和首字母“s”可知,此处考查seldom“很少”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰动词“spend”。故填(s)eldom。
4.(23-24九年级上·芜湖市第二十九中学·期中)The 12-month-old child can’t stop laughing w (无论何时) the little puppy appears.
【答案】(w)henever
【详解】句意:每当小狗出现时,这个12个月大的孩子都会笑个不停。根据句子结构可知,空格处需填入一个连词,结合中文释义和首字母w,whenever“无论何时”符合句意。故填(w)henever。
5.(23-24九年级上·安庆市外国语学校·期中)The little child asked for directions p .(礼貌地)
【答案】(p)olitely
【详解】句意:这个小孩礼貌地问路。ask是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和汉语提示,是礼貌地,politely“礼貌地”符合句意;故填(p)olitely。
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