Unit 2 A new student（阅读理解）易错真题狂练系列--五年级英语上学期（译林版三起）

Unit 2 A new student（阅读理解） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （23-24五年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Mike and his friends are all happy. They now have a new school. It’s big and very beautiful. Mike’s classroom is big too. It can hold 48 students. They often have computer lessons in the computer room. Mike’s classmates Lucy and Mary like reading in the nice library. Tim and John like drawing in the art room on Thursday afternoon. After school, they can go to play games in the playground. They all like the new school very much. 排序(有一项多余)： ( )( )( ) ( )( )( ) 二、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） （23-24五年级上·江苏·期中）I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it, They’re playing happily. There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We like our school very much. 2．I have a picture of a new classroom. ( ) 3．There is a new building in the school. ( ) 4．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( ) 5．Our library is near the new building. ( ) 6．There are four windows in the building. ( ) 三、（24-25五年级上·江苏南通·期末）阅读图文，判断正误，与图文意思相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 ① 1F: Science room 2F: Music room 3F: Art room ② 1F: Class 1—3, Grade 1 2F: Class 1—3, Grade 2 3F: Class 1—3, Grade 3 ③ 1F: Class 1—3, Grade 4 2F: Class 1—3, Grade 5 3F: Class l—3, Grade 6 ④ Playground ⑤ Swimming pool 1．This is a picture of a cinema. ( ) 2．There are nine classrooms in all (总共). ( ) 3．There is a playground in front of the second building (建筑物). ( ) 4．The art room is in the third building. ( ) 5．We can go swimming here. ( ) 四、（23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期末）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I have a picture of my school. There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it. They’re having a PE lesson. There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We all like our school very much. 1．I have a picture of my school. ( ) 2．There are two new buildings in the school. ( ) 3．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( ) 4．There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( ) 5．There are four windows in every reading room. ( ) 五、（23-24五年级上·江苏淮安·期末）观察 Golden Eagle International Shopping Center金鹰商场的楼层导航图，判断正(T)误(F)。 3F    Gifts(礼品)       IMAX Cinema       Cafe      Bathroom 2F    Kids’ Shoes    Kids’ Clothes (儿童服饰)           Baby Care Room 1F      Cafe     Glasses     Home Appliances (家用电器) B1    Food Plaza (美食广场)         Cafe    Bathroom B2    Underground Parking (地下停车场) 1．In Golden Eagle International Shopping Center, each (每个) floor has a bathroom. ( ) 2．The Underground parking is on the lowest (最低的) floor of the building. ( ) 3．If Helen’s family want to watch nice movies (电影), they should go to the first floor. ( ) 4．Most of the children’s services(服务) are on the second floor. ( ) 5．The words “B1” and “B2” probably mean “负一层” and “负二层” in Chinese. ( ) 六、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 （23-24五年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）One day, an old cat decides to play a trick on (决定作弄) the mice (老鼠复数). He lies on his back (仰躺) and doesn’t not move at all (一点都不动). A small mouse (老鼠) can see the old cat lying on the ground (躺在地上). She runs to her friends and says, “The cat is dead (死). Let’s dance and play. All the mice begin to dance and play. They are very happy. Then one of the mice jumps on the cat’s head. “Look at me. Come nearer, all of you. The bad cat is dead. Let us dance on his head.” But suddenly (突然) the cat jumps up and catches (捉住) the foolish mouse. The other mice run away. From that, mice never believe (从不相信) a cat. 1．A cat likes ______. (    ) A．mice B．eating mice C．playing with mice 2．The old cat lies on the ground and he wants to ______ the mice. (    ) A．play a trick on B．see C．play with 3．The small mouse thinks (认为) the cat ______. (    ) A．is old B．their friend C．is dead 4．A mouse is happy and it jumps on the cat’s ______. (    ) A．back B．head C．nose 5．From the story, we can see ______. (    ) A．the old cat is foolish (愚蠢) B．the small mouse is clever (聪明) C．that mice are afraid of (害怕) cats 七、阅读短文，回答问题。 （24-25五年级上·江苏·阶段练习）Mr. Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it. In the tree there’s a tree house. It is small, but there’re many things in it, a bed, a desk and two chairs. On the desk there is a computer. Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree with his good friends Tom. They like playing computer games very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly. Jack: Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and play computer games. Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. I find a purse under your desk in the classroom. Jack: What colour is it? Molly: It’s black. There’s a photo of your family, and some money, too. Jack: Yes, that’s my purse. Molly: Come down and get it. Here you are. Jack: Thanks very much. Molly: You’re welcome. 1．Where is the big tree? 2．What’s in the tree house? 3．tree house翻译中文 4．你能在文中找出come up的反义词么？ 八、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 （24-25五年级上·江苏·阶段练习）Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much. One day his friend Mr. Black comes to see him. He is very surprised (惊奇). He sees there are two holes in the door, a big one and a small one. He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?” “ To let my cats in and out (出),” Mr. White answers. “But why are there two holes?” asks his friend. “ A big hole is enough (够).” 1．Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small. ( ) 2．There are two holes in Mr. Black’s door. ( ) 3．The holes are for the man. ( ) 4．Mr. White doesn’t like the cats. ( ) 5．Mr. White isn’t clever (聪明). ( ) 九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 （23-24五年级上·江苏·期末）It’s the first day of school. Peter learns three words (词): You, She and I. The teacher (老师) teaches him how to make sentences (造句) with these words. The teacher says, “I, I’m your teacher; (then pointing to (指) a girl) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” When Peter gets home, his father asks, “What do you learn at school?” Peter says at once (立刻), “ I, I’m your teacher; (then pointing to his mother) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” His father gets angry and says, “I. I am your father; (then pointing to his wife (妻子)) She. She is your mother; You, you are my son (儿子).” The next morning at school, the teacher asks Peter, “Do you remember (记住) the words?” “Yes,” he says proudly(自豪), “I, I’m your teacher;(then pointing to a girl) She, she is your mother; You, you are my son.” 1．Peter learns ________ words on his first day of school. (       ) A．three B．four C．five 2．Which word (哪个词) doesn’t Peter learn on his first day of school? (       ) A．Mother. B．Teacher. C．Classmate. 3．Is what Peter’s teacher says (彼得老师说的) on the first day of school right (正确吗)? (       ) A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．It is hard to say (很难说). 4．How is Peter’s father after he listens to what Peter says (听了彼得的话后)? (       ) A．Very happy. B．Very excited (激动). C．Very angry. 5．What do you think of the story (你觉得这个故事怎样)? (       ) A．Very funny (有趣). B．Very angry (愤怒). C．Very foolish (差劲). 十、（23-25五年级上·江苏·阶段测试）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Look at our classroom. There are many things in it. There are thirty-three desks and a teacher’s desk. There is a blackboard on the front wall. On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books. On the back wall, there is a clock. It tells us time. Near the clock, there’s a map of China. 1．How many desks are there in the classroom? (        ) A．33. B．30. C．34. 2．Is there a map in the classroom? (        ) A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．I don’t know. 3．What’s on the teacher’s desk? (        ) A．Flowers. B．Flowers and pictures. C．Flowers and books. 4．What’s on the back wall? (        ) A．A blackboard. B．A clock. C．A map and a clock. 5．Is there only a blackboard in the classroom? (        ) A．No, there isn’t. B．Yes, there is. C．I don’t know. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、1 / 4 3 2 5 【导语】本文主要写的是迈克的新学校。 【详解】根据文中句子“Mike’s classroom is big too.”可知首先写了迈克的教室，第一幅图片上是教室，标序号1。 根据文中句子“They often have computer lessons in the computer room.”可知第二个写到的地方是电脑室，第五幅图片上是电脑室，标序号2。 根据文中句子“Mike’s classmates Lucy and Mary like reading in the nice library.”可知第三个写到的地方是图书馆，第四幅图片是图书馆，标序号3。 根据文中句子“Tim and John like drawing in the art room on Thursday afternoon.”可知第四个写到的地点是美术室，第三幅图片上是美术室，标序号4。 根据文中句子“After school, they can go to play games in the playground.”可知第五个提到的地点是操场，第六幅图片上是操场，标序号5。 故答案为1/4325。 二、1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【分析】此篇文章介绍了我们学校的一些情况。 1．句意：我有一张新教室的照片。根据文章I have a picture of my school. 得知我有一张学校的照片。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。 2．句意：学校里有一栋新的建筑物。根据文章There is a new building in the middle of the picture. 得知在学校照片的正中间有一栋新的建筑物。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。 3．句意：每间教室里有二十五张桌子。根据文章There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.得知每间教室里有二十四张学生的课桌和一张讲台桌。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。 4．句意：我们的图书馆就在新建筑物旁边。根据文章There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. 得知图书馆在建筑物旁边。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。 5．句意：在建筑物里有四个窗户。根据 How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. 得知是阅览室里有四个窗户。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。 三、1．F 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文介绍学校内建筑物的分布与功能。 1．句意：这是一张电影院的照片。根据图文解析可知这是一张学校的图片，句意与图文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：总共有九间教室。根据图片下面注释“② 1F: Class 1—3, Grade 1 2F: Class 1—3, Grade 2 3F: Class 1—3, Grade 3 ③ 1F: Class 1—3, Grade 4 2F: Class 1—3, Grade 5 3F: Class l—3, Grade 6”，可知2号楼和3号楼各有9间教室，总共有18间个教室，句意与图文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：第二栋楼前面有一个操场。根据图文，可知第二栋楼前面的是游泳池，而不是操场，故答案为F。 4．句意：美术室在第三栋楼。根据图文，可知美术室是在第一栋楼，句意与图文不符，故答案为F。 5．句意：我们可以在这里游泳。根据图文，可知学校有游泳池，所以是可以游泳的，故答案为T。 四、1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校。 1．句意：我有一张我的学校的照片。由文中“I have a picture of my school.” 可知句子与原文相符。故答案为T。 2．句意：在学校里有两栋新的建筑。由文中“There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture.” 可知只有一栋新的建筑，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。 3．句意：在每个教室里有25张桌子。由文中“There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.” 可知每个教室有24张学生的桌子和一张老师的桌子，总共25张桌子。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。 4．句意：在新建筑的附近没有花和树。由文中“There are many flowers and trees near the building.” 可知新建筑附近有花和树。句子与原文不符。故答案为F。 5．句意：在每个阅览室里有四扇窗户。由文中“How many windows are there in every reading room? Four.” 可知每个阅览室有四扇窗户。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。 五、1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文是金鹰商场的楼层导航图。 1．句意：在金鹰商场，每个楼层都有卫生间。根据导航图可知1层，2层和负二层没有卫生间，句子和导导航图不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：地下停车场是大楼的最低层。根据导航图可知，地下停车场是最低层，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：如果海伦一家想要去看电影，他们应该去一层。根据导航图可知，电影院在3层，句子和导航图不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：大部分的儿童服务在二楼。根据导航图可知，二楼是儿童鞋，儿童服饰，婴儿护理室，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：单词“B1”和“B2”在汉语中意思是“负一层”和“负二层”。根据B2是地下停车场可知，B1是负一层，B2是负二层，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。 六、1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 【分析】短文大意：猫作弄老鼠的故事。 1．句意：猫喜欢_____。A老鼠，B吃老鼠，C和老鼠一起玩。根据常识可知猫喜欢吃老鼠。故选B。 2．句意：那只老猫躺在地上，他想______那些老鼠。A作弄，B看见，B和……玩，根据One day, an old cat decides to play a trick on (决定作弄) the mice (老鼠复数). 可知是想作弄老鼠。故选A。 3．句意：那只小老鼠认为猫______。A是老的，B它们的朋友，C是死的，根据A small mouse (老鼠) can see the old cat lying on the ground (躺在地上). She runs to her friends and says, “The cat is dead (死). 可知它认为猫死了。故选C。 4．句意：一只老鼠很高兴并且它跳到那只猫的_____。A后背，B头，C鼻子，根据Then one of the mice jumps on the cat’s head.可知是猫的头上。故选B。 5．句意：从这个故事中，我们能看出_____。A那只老猫很愚蠢，B那只小老鼠很聪明，C老鼠害怕猫。根据短文内容可知老鼠怕猫。故选C。 七、1．It’s behind Mr. Smith’s old house. 2．There’s a bed, a desk, a computer and two chairs. 3．树屋 4．Come down 【分析】短文大意：介绍史密斯先生家房后大树上的房屋。 1．句意：那棵大树在哪？根据Mr. Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it.可知在史密斯夫人家的房后，故答案为It’s behind Mr. Smith’s old house. 2．句意：树屋里有什么？根据It is small, but there’re many things in it, a bed, a desk and two chairs.可知有一张床，一个课桌和两把椅子。故答案为There’s a bed, a desk, a computer and two chairs. 3．句意：tree树，house房子，名词词组，译为树屋，故答案为树屋。 4．句意：你能在文中找出come up的反义词么？come up译翻译为上来，Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack.可知反义词为come down下来，故答案为come down。 八、1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T 【分析】本文主要介绍了怀特先生为他的两只猫在门上挖了两个洞。 1．句意：怀特先生有两只猫。一只大一只小。根据Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small.，可知怀特先生有两只猫，一只大，一只小，句子描述正确，故答案为T。 2．句意：布莱克先生的门上有两个洞。根据One day his friend Mr. Black comes to see him. He is very surprised (惊奇). He sees there are two holes in the door, a big one and a small one.，可知是怀特先生的门上有两个洞，句子描述错误，故答案为F。 3．句意：洞是给那个人的。根据He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?” “ To let my cats in and out (出),” Mr. White answers.，可知洞是给怀特先生的两只猫，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。 4．句意：怀特先生不喜欢猫。根据He likes them very much.，可知怀特先生喜欢猫，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。 5．句意：怀特先生不聪明。根据文章对怀特先生的描述，可知怀特先生不聪明，故答案为T。 九、1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．题干句意：彼得在上学的第一天就学会了______单词。根据Peter learns three words (词): You, She and I.可知是三个，故选A。 2．题干句意：哪一个单词不是彼得在上学的第一天学的？根据I, I’m your teacher; (then pointing to (指) a girl) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” 可知mother没遇到，故选A。 3．题干句意：彼得的老师在开学第一天说的对吗？根据I, I’m your teacher; (then pointing to (指) a girl) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” 可知正确，故选B。 4．题干句意：彼得的父亲听了彼得说的话，他怎么样了？根据His father gets angry and says可知很生气，故选C。 5．题干句意：你觉得这个故事怎么样？全文读下来很有趣，故选A。 十、1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【分析】本文主要讲了教室里的物品及位置。 1．问句句意：教室里有多少桌子？根据“There are thirty-three desks and a teacher’s desk.”可知教室里有34个桌子，故选C。 2．问句句意：教室里有地图吗？根据“Near the clock, there’s a map of China.”可知教室里有地图，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 3．问句句意：讲台上有什么？根据“On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books.”可知讲台上有一些花和图画书，A花，B花和图画，C花和书，故选C。 4．问句句意：后墙上有什么？根据“On the back wall, there is a clock. Near the clock, there’s a map of China.”可知后墙上有一个钟和一张地图，A一块黑板，B一个钟，C一张地图和一个钟，故选C。 5．问句句意：教室里只有一块黑板吗？根据全文分析可知教室里只有一块黑板，答语为肯定回答，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $