内容正文:
Unit 2 Ways to go to school(阅读理解)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·山东菏泽·期中)阅读短文,完成下列任务。
People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work, because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast. In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的). You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the subway is always crowded. How can you find a subway station in Wuhan? When you see the sign of “”, you can find it near there.
1.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Some people walk to work because they live near. ( )
(2) You can pay one yuan for one subway ticket in Wuhan. ( )
2.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1) The sign of the subway in Wuhan is _____. ( )
A. B. C.
(2) Some people go to work by car because it’s _____. ( )
A.fast B.slow C. cheap
(3) People like to take the subway because it’s _____. ( )
A.beautiful and fast B.cheap and convenient C. easy and expensive
二、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·湖北孝感·期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights—red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop and wait!” Yellow means “Slow down and stop!” Green means “Go!” In the USA, people drive on the right side. But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side. If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules.
1.The traffic lights are red, yellow and blue. ( )
2.The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!” ( )
3.In the USA, drivers drive on the left side of the road. ( )
4.In Australia,drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
5.If you go on foot, you don’t have to pay attention to the traffic rules. ( )
三、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F).
There are forty-six students in my class. Thirteen students usually come to school by school bus. Seven students come to school by bike. Six of my classmates live far from our school. They come by subway. Three students come to school by car. Seventeen students walk to school. My home is near my school. I usually walk to school.
1.There are thirty-six students in my class. ( )
2.There are seven students come to school by bike. ( )
3.There are three students come to school by subway. ( )
4.My home is far from my school. ( )
5.I usually come to school on foot. ( )
四、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·湖南岳阳·期中)根据短文内容,判断正误,正确“T”,错误“F”。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop”. Yellow means “Wait”, and green means “Go”. In China and the US, drivers drive on the right side of the road. But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you take a trip, you must know the traffic rules.
1.The traffic lights are not the same in every country. ( )
2.There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. ( )
3.Green means “Go”. ( )
4.In the US, drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
5.In England, drivers drive on the right side of the road, too. ( )
五、阅读理解。
(23-24六年级上·河北承德·期中)阅读短文,完成选择。
My family and I live in Hangzhou now.
In Hangzhou, many people like to take the subway. We like to take the subway, too. It’s very cheap, fast and convenient(方便的). In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the roads are very busy. But the subway can help you get to your place quickly. At that time, there are so many people in the subway. It is very crowded.
Then, how can you find a subway station in Hangzhou? When you see the sign “” you can find it near there.
1.The sign of the subway in Hangzhou is “______”. ( )
A. B. C.
2.There are so many people in the subway at ______. ( )
A.8:00 a.m B.1:00 p.m C.10:00 p.m
3.What does the underlined(画线的) word “crowded” mean in Chinese? ( )
A.忙碌的。 B.快捷的。 C.拥挤的。
4.People like to take the subway because it’s ______. ( )
A.expensive and convenient B.beautiful and clean C.cheap and fast
5.Which one is true(正确的)? ( )
A.Taking the subway is a convenient way in Hangzhou.
B.In Hangzhou, people don’t like to take the subway.
C.In the morning and in the evening, the roads are not busy.
六、阅读理解。
(23-24六年级上·浙江台州·期中)Read and write判断正误,对的写T,错的写F。
Some students in Grade 6 in Xinhua School are surveyed (调查) on the way to school.
Ways to school in Grade 6
① on foot ② by car
③ by bus ④ by subway
1.There are four ways (方式) to go to school in Grade 6. ( )
2.Ten students walk to school. ( )
3.Twenty students go to school by car. ( )
4.No students go to school by bus. ( )
5.Sixty students are surveyed. ( )
七、阅读理解。
(23-24六年级上·广东河源·期中)Read and judge. 阅读判断对错,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Alex is telling some traffic rules to Tim on the way to the bookstore.
Look at the traffic lights. You can see there are three kinds of lights: yellow, red and green. Red means stop and wait, yellow means slow down and stop, green means go. When you go at the crossing, you must obey(遵守) it. In China, you can go or drive on the right side of the road. So you must know and remember the traffic rules.
1.There are 3 traffic lights: red, black and green. ( )
2.Red means slow down and stop. ( )
3.You must obey the traffic rules when you go at a crossing. ( )
4.In China, you can drive on the right side of the road. ( )
5.You don’t need to know the traffic rules. ( )
八、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·陕西西安·期中)阅读短文,根据文章内容填写缺失的信息。
1.In Munich, , some children go to school on foot.
2.Some kids go to school in Alaska, USA.
3.Every day, some children go to school by ferry in Jiangxi, .
4.In 2009, children went to school in Papa Westray, Scotland.
5.According to the passage, children go to school in ways.
九、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·河南信阳·期中)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far(远的) they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are not the same in other countries(国家). In some cities of other countries, such as London, there are double-deckers. The bus has two floors and it can carry more people, so some students can take a double-decker to school. Scooters(滑板车) are popular with students in some western(西方的) countries. It makes the trip more interesting.
In some cold countries, such as Finland(芬兰) and Iceland(冰岛), it often snows. The students in towns may take a school bus, but the students in villages far from the school have to go by sled because there is snow everywhere. It takes a little longer(时间更长). Sometimes they will be late for school. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by boat?
1.In China, if the students live near the school, how can they go to school every day? ( )
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. D.By scooter
2.What’s the meaning of the word “popular” in Chinese? ( )
A.讨厌的 B.流行的 C.困难的 D.少见的
3.Which one is RIGHT according to the passage? ( )
A.In China, many students are late for school.
B.All the western students go to school by scooter.
C.The double-deckers can carry more people.
D.Students can’t take the school bus to school.
4.Why do students in Iceland go to school by sled? ( )
A.Because they have no cars.
B.Because it’s too hot.
C.Because they miss the school bus sometimes.
D.Because there is snow everywhere.
5.In the passage, how many ways can we find to go to school? ( )
A.3. B.4. C.At most(至多) 5. D.At least(至少) 6.
十、阅读理解。
(23-24六年级上·广东揭阳·期中)阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Different ways to go to school in different countries
In China, most students go to school by bike or bus. Some students live near their schools. They often walk to school every day. What about the students in other countries? Do they go to school by bike? In the USA, many students go to school by car or school bus. In Finland and Iceland, it snows a lot. The students in villages far from schools have to go by sled. If it snows heavily, the students can study at home. In Venice, students go to school by boat. What fun it is!
1.Most Chinese students go to school by bike or bus. ( )
2.Students in America go to school by taxi. ( )
3.In Finland, some students go to school by sled. ( )
4.Students have to go to school if it snows heavily in Iceland. ( )
5.In Venice, students go to school by boat. ( )
十一、阅读理解。
(24-25六年级上·浙江温州·期中)People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car because car is fast.
In Shanghai, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap and convenient (方便的). You only have to pay 2 to 9 RMB for one ticket, and you can buy it on your phone, it’s very easy. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, there are many people in the subway. The subway is always crowded.
A red double-decker (双层) bus is carrying people to work in London. It runs across the village and the city from bus stop to bus stop. People like to go to work by bus. Taking a bus is very interesting in London.
In the USA, people often go to work by car, sometimes they go by bus. They like to go to work by taxi if they are in a hurry. Taking a taxi can save your time, but it can make traffic jams.
Different people have different ways to go to work. What about your city?
1.There are _________ places in this passage. ( )
A.two B.three C.four
2.There are many people in the subway at ________. ( )
A.8:00 a.m. B.1:00 p.m. C.10:00 p.m.
3.“They like to go to work by taxi if they are in a hurry.” In a hurry means ________. ( )
A.等待 B.匆忙 C.悠闲
4.—What will make traffic jams in the USA? ( )
—________
A.Taking a taxi. B.walking. C.By bus.
5.After reading this passage, we know ________ ( )
A.you can buy a subway ticket with 1 yuan.
B.people always go to work by bus in America.
C.taking a bus is interesting in London.
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参考答案
一、1.T F 2.C A B
【导语】本文讲了交通方式。
1.(1)句意:一些人步行去上学,因为他们住得近。根据“Some people walk to work, because they live not very far.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:在武汉,你可以花一元买一张地铁票。根据“You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly.”,可知一张票2-7元,故答案为F。
2.(1)句意:武汉地铁的标志是_______。根据“When you see the sign of “ ”, you can find it near there.”,可知武汉地铁的标志是,故选C。
(2)句意:一些人开车去上班,因为这很_______。A快的,B慢的,C便宜的,根据“Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast.”,可知是因为快,故选A。
(3)句意:人们喜欢乘坐地铁,因为这很________。A漂亮且快,B便宜且方便,C容易且贵,根据“In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的).”,可知因为便宜且方便,故选B。
二、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
1.句意:交通灯是红色,黄色和蓝色。根据“There are always three lights—red, yellow and green.”,可知交通灯是红色,黄色和绿色,故答案为F。
2.句意:黄灯的意思是“减速并停下来!”根据“Yellow means “Slow down and stop!””,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:在美国,司机靠左行驶。根据“In the USA, people drive on the right side.”,可知在美国,司机靠右行驶,故答案为F。
4.句意:在澳大利亚,司机靠右行驶。根据“But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side.”,可知在澳大利亚,司机靠左行驶,故答案为F。
5.句意:如果你步行,你就不必注意交通规则。根据“If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules.”,可知步行也要注意交通规则,故答案为F。
三、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了班上的同学上学的方式。
1.句意:我班有36个学生。根据“There are forty-six students in my class.”可知作者的班上有46个学生,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
2.句意:有7个学生骑自行车去上学。根据“Seven students come to school by bike.”可知7个学生骑自行车来上学,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:有三个学生乘坐地铁来上学。根据“Six of my classmates live far from our school. They come by subway.”可知6个学生乘坐地铁,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
4.句意:句意:我的家离学校远。根据“My home is near my school.”可知作者的家离学校近,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
5.句意:我通常步行去学校。根据“I usually walk to school.”可知作者步行去上学,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
四、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
1.句意:并非每个国家的交通灯都是一样的。根据“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”,可知每个国家的交通灯都是一样的,故答案为F。
2.句意:总是有三盏灯:红、黄、绿。根据“There are always three lights: red, yellow and green.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:绿色的意思是“走”。根据“Yellow means “Wait”, and green means “Go”.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:在美国,司机靠右行驶。根据“In China and the US, drivers drive on the right side of the road.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
5.句意:在英国,司机也靠右行驶。根据“But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road.”,可知在英国司机靠左行驶,故答案为F。
五、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文讲了在杭州坐地铁的事情。
1.句意:杭州地铁的标志是“_______”。根据最后一段可知杭州地铁的标志是,故选B。
2.句意:______地铁里有很多人。A早上8点,B下午1点,C晚上10点,根据第二段的描述可知早上8点地铁里有很多人,故选A。
3.句意:画线单词“crowded”的中文意思是什么?根据短文描述可知crowded的中文意思是拥挤的,故选C。
4.句意:人们喜欢乘地铁因为它_______。A又贵又方便,B美丽且干净,C便宜且快捷,根据“In Hangzhou, many people like to take the subway. We like to take the subway, too. It’s very cheap, fast and convenient(方便的).”,可知地铁便宜且快捷,故选C。
5.句意:哪一项是正确的?A在杭州坐地铁是一种方便的方式。B在杭州,人们不喜欢坐地铁。C早上和晚上,道路都不繁忙。根据第二段的描述可知选项A表述正确,故选A。
六、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
【导语】导语:本文是一个有关学生上学方式的调查表格。
1.句意:六年级有四种上学方式。根据图表,有四种不同的上学方式。题干与图表相符。故答案为T。
2.句意:十个学生走着去上学。根据图表,有十个学生是步行的方式上学。题干与图表相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:二十个学生乘坐小汽车去上学。根据图表,乘坐小汽车上学的是二十五个人,题干与图表不符,故答案为F。
4.句意:没有学生乘坐公共汽车去上学。根据图表,有十五个人乘坐公共汽车去上学,题干与图表不符,故答案为F。
5.句意:六十个学生被调查。根据图表,被调查的总人数应把图表中每个分类的实际人数相加,即七十人、题干与图表不符,故答案为F。
七、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了红绿灯和交通规则。
1.句意:有三种交通灯:红色,黑色和绿色。根据“You can see there are three kinds of lights: yellow, red and green.”可知交通灯是黄色,红色和绿色,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
2.句意:红色意味着减速并且停下。根据“Red means stop and wait.”可知红色意味着停下等待,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
3.句意:当你在十字路口走的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。根据“When you go at the crossing, you must obey(遵守) it. ”可知当你在十字路口走的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:在中国,你可以在马路的右侧开车。根据“ In China, you can go or drive on the right side of the road. ”可知在中国,你可以在马路的右侧开车。句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:你不必知道交通规则。根据“So you must know and remember the traffic rules.”可知你必须知道并且记住交通规则,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
八、1.Germany 2.by sled 3.China 4.by plane 5.five
【导语】本文讲了学生上学的交通方式。
1.句意:在_____慕尼黑,一些孩子步行上学。根据“Some children go to school on foot in Munich, Germany.”,可知在德国慕尼黑,一些孩子步行上学,故答案为Germany。
2.句意:在美国阿拉斯加州,一些孩子______上学。根据“In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by sled.”,可知在美国阿拉斯加州,一些孩子乘雪橇上学,故答案为by sled。
3.句意:在_____江西,每天都有一些孩子乘渡船上学。根据“Some children in Jiangxi, China, go to school by ferry every day.”,可知在中国江西,每天都有一些孩子乘渡船上学,故答案为China。
4.句意:2009年,孩子们在苏格兰的帕帕韦斯特雷______上学。根据“In Papa Westray, Scotland, the children go to school by ferry, too. But in 2009, they went to school by plane because the ferry didn’t work.”,可知2009年,孩子们在苏格兰的帕帕韦斯特雷乘飞机上学,故答案为by plane。
5.句意:根据这篇文章,孩子们上学有______种方式。根据全文可知孩子们上学有五种方式,五five,故答案为five。
九、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D
【导语】短文主要讲述的不同国家的学生上学的交通方式。
1.句意:在中国,如果学生住在学校附近,他可以每天怎样上学?A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。D骑摩托车。根据句子“If the school is not far they can walk to school every day.如果学校不远,他们可以每天步行上学。”可知选项A与短文相符,故选A。
2.句意:“popular”这个词在中文里是什么意思?popular中文是普遍的,流行的,形容词,故选B。
3.句意:根据短文,哪一个是对的?A在中国,许多学生上学迟到。B所有的西方学生都骑摩托车上学。C双层车可以载更多的人。D学生不能乘坐校车上学。根据句子“The bus has two floors and it can carry more people, so some students can take a double-decker to school.公共汽车有两层,可以载更多的人,所以一些学生可以乘坐双层车上学。”可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
4.句意:为什么冰岛的学生乘雪橇上学?A因为他们没有车。B因为太热了。C因为他们有时会错过校车。D因为到处都是雪。根据句子“The students in towns may take a school bus, but the students in villages far from the school have to go by sled because there is snow everywhere.城镇里的学生可以乘坐校车,但远离学校的村庄里的学生不得不乘坐雪橇,因为到处都是雪。”可知D选项与短文相符,故选D。
5.句意:在这篇文章中,我们能找到多少种上学的方法?A. 3种。B. 4种。C. 最多5种。D. 至少6种。根据短文中提到的交通方式,有步行,骑自行车,乘坐公共汽车,骑滑板车,坐雪橇,坐船等,故选D。
十、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文主要讲了不同国家的学生的不同上学方式。
1.句意:大多数中国学生乘自行车或公共汽车上学。根据“most students go to school by bike or bus.”大多数学生乘自行车或公共汽车上学。题干描述正确,故答案为T。
2.句意:美国学生乘出租车上学。根据“In the USA, many students go to school by car or school bus.”在美国,许多学生乘汽车或校车上学。题干描述不正确,故答案为F。
3.句意:在芬兰,一些学生乘雪橇上学。根据“In Finland and Iceland, it snows a lot. The students in villages far from schools have to go by sled.”在芬兰和冰岛,雪下得很大。远离学校的村庄里的学生不得不乘雪橇去。题干描述正确,故答案为T。
4.句意:如果冰岛下大雪,学生们还是得去学校。根据“If it snows heavily, the students can study at home.”如果下大雪,学生们可以在家学习。题干描述不正确,故答案为F。
5.句意:在威尼斯,学生们乘船上学。根据“In Venice, students go to school by boat.”在威尼斯,学生们乘船上学。题干描述正确,故答案为T。
十一、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文讲述了人们用不同的方式去上班,文中列举了上海,伦敦和美国的上班方式。
1.句意:这篇文章中有______地方。A二,B三,C四,根据短文内容可知有上海,伦敦和美国。共三个,故选B。
2.句意:在_____地铁上有很多人。根据“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, there are many people in the subway. ”可知早上和晚上当人们上下班的时候,地铁里有很多人。故选A。
3.句意:“如果赶时间,他们喜欢乘出租车去上班。”in a hurry的意思是______。故选B。
4.句意:什么会造成美国的交通堵塞?A乘出租车。B步行。C乘公共汽车。根据“Taking a taxi can save your time, but it can make traffic jams.”可知是乘出租车。故选A。
5.句意:读完这篇文章后,我们知道______。A你可以用1元钱买一张地铁票。B在美国人们总是乘公共汽车去上班。C在伦敦乘公共汽车很有趣。根据“Taking a bus is very interesting in London.”可知C选项正确,故选C。
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