精品解析：浙江省杭州市第十中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级暑假作业检测（英语）试卷

2025学年杭十中九年级第一学期暑假作业检测（英语） 命题备课组：初三英语备课组 命题：初三英语备课组 审核：初三英语备课组 考生须知： 1. 试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题卷(卡)相应的位置上，做在试卷上无效。 3. 请用2B 铅笔、钢笔或圆珠笔将相关内容填涂在答题卷(卡)的相应位置上。 第一部分听力(本题共有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分) 第一节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面五段对话。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What relationship may the two speakers be? A.Student and teacher. B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. 2.What may the man speaker do this afternoon? A.Play basketball. B.Go shopping. C.Do homework. 3.Where is Miss King now? A.On her vacation. B.In her office. C.At home. 4.Why did the man speaker's parents choose the house? A.It's quite big. B.It's near his school. C.It's really cheap. 5.How often does Victor visit his grandparents? A.Twice a month. B.Once a month. C.Once two months. 第二节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面两段较长对话。听完每段对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题，每段对话 读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读相关内容。 6.How soon will Jeffs brother's birthday be? A.In two days. B.In seven days.. C.In ten days. 7.What did Jeffbuy for his brother? A.Some cakes. B.Some chocolate. C.Some boxes. 8.How will Jeff's brother get the gif? A.On the Internet. B.At the Japanese shop. C.Through the post office. 听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 9.What does the man speaker often use the Internet for? A.Doing online shopping. B.Checking e-mails. C.Talking with friends. 10.How does the woman speaker like getting online every day? A.She enjoys it. B.She doesn't like it. C.She doesn't mind it. 11.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Internet is useful.in people's lives. B.Internet is the best place to shop. C.Internet has many big problems. 第三节：听独白，选择答案。 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟 的作答时间。独白读两遍。 12.Which of the following pictures shows the professor's experiment? A. B. C. 13.According to the professor,which ofthe following is the most important in our life? A.Family. B.Job. C.Money. 14.What does the jar stand for in this story? AOur house. B.Our car. C.Our life. 15.Why did the professor do the experiment? A.To tell us how to fill something to make the jar full. B.To tellus what the most important thing is in our life. C.To tell us how to do an important experiment. 第二部分阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。 A Why are planes usually white? There are many reasons. First, this color can protect planes from sunlight. Also, white lets people see damage (损坏) on planes more easily. Third, white planes are easier to see at night or during bad weather. Blue masks are common in hospitals. In the earlier years, the masks were white. But it was found that the white masks would reflect light and make doctors’ eyes painful. Besides, blue can make people feel less nervous and not afraid. Also, blue doesn’t show dirt easily. Tires are all black. Why? Early car tires had a much lighter color. That’s because they were made of natural rubber. Its color is off white. Later, people added carbon black to the tires. This makes tires look black. Michelin is a French tire company. It made colorful car tires in 1996. But the colorful tires would attract (吸引) drivers. This could cause car accidents. The color helps tigers catch their “‘meals”. The eyes of some animals, like deer, are different from human eyes. Orange is bright to humans. But deer see the color as green. In the forest, they can’t see these “green” tigers. So, it is easy for tigers to hide and catch them. 1. Why are planes usually white? ①Damage can be found easily. ② White can protect planes from sunlight. ③White planes look clean. ④White planes can stand out during night. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. What color is the tiger in deer’s eyes? A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. D. Black. 3. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A. https://kids.weather.com/ B. https://wonderwhy.org/ C. https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/ D. https://www.bedtimestory.com/ B ① Have you ever heard of Pi Day? You may think it is all about having pies. That’s only partly right. Pi Day is actually about maths! Every year on March 14th, maths lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honour the special number π(3. 14159…). ②____ ▲_______. It was founded in 1988 by Larry Shaw. He worked at the Exploratorium, a museum of science and technology. He linked (联系) March 14th with n and celebrated his very first Pi Day with a pie party. Later, the celebration became a yearly tradition at the museum and more visitors joined in. In November 2019, Pi Day was designated (指定) as the International Day of Mathematics by UNESCO, an international organisation. ③ There are many kinds of celebrations of Pi Day. Some people choose to memorise as many digits (数字)as they can, while some take part in a Pi parade, enjoying delicious pies and dancing to music. Besides, people use a writing style called Pilish to celebrate Pi Day. In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digit of π. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on. An engineer, Michacl Keith, even wrote a book called Not a Wake by using Pilish ④ Pi Day is a day of discovery and joy, reminding us of the importance and beauty of mathematics in our lives. Let’s celebrate the mathematical wonder of π! 4 Who is most likely to be interested in Pi Day? A. A maths lover. B. A food lover. C. A music writer. D. A film writer. 5. Which can be the best to fill in the blank_____▲_____ in Paragraph 2? A. Pi Day is celebrated in different ways B. Pi Day is celebrated all over the world C. Pi Day is a young international festival D. Pi Day is a time to make delicious pies 6. Which sentence is written in Pilish? A. Now, I get an award. B. Now, I have a dream. C. Now, we buy a chair. D. Now, we wash an apple. 7. What’s the structure of the passage? A B. C. D. C One day, Mrs. Smith was sitting in the doctor’s waiting room when a young boy and his mother came in. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention because he wore a patch (眼罩) over one eye. She felt surprised at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes. As they were waiting, Mrs. Smith took a chance to ask the little boy what happened to his eye. He thought about her question for a while, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There’s nothing wrong with my eye. I’m a pirate (海盗)!” Then he returned to his game. Mrs. Smith was at the doctor’s because she lost her leg in a car accident. It is a terrible experience to her. She could not get out of the fear and sadness. Her trip today was to check the leg over. The word “pirate” changed her life. She seemed to see that she dressed up as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing on a ship. The ship rocked under the storm’s force. Still she stood there. She smiled in the storm. At that moment, her courage returned. A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she balanced on her crutches (拐杖), the boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “what is wrong with your leg?” The young boy’s mother felt very sorry for her son’s question. But Mrs. Smith replied with a smile, “Nothing. I’m a pirate, too.” 8. How did Mrs. Smith feel when she saw the boy in the passage? A. Sad. B. Sorry. C. Terrible. D. Surprised. 9. Why was Mrs. Smith at the doctor’s that day? A. Because she worked as a nurse there. B. Because her leg needed to be checked. C. Because she was hurt in a ship accident. D. Because there was something wrong with her eyes. 10. When did Mrs. Smith’s courage return? A. As soon as she saw the boy. B. Before she stood on the ship. C. When the nurse called her. D. After she heard the word “pirate”. 11. What can we know from Mrs. Smith’s reply? A. Mrs. Smith will face her life bravely. B. Mrs. Smith plans to be a pirate in the future. C. Mrs. Smith will not use her crutches. D. Mrs. Smith wants to make friends with the boy. D A bell rings at 7pm every evening in Mohityache Avadgaon village, in India, telling people that it is time for everyone to turn off screen devices (设备), like televisions and mobile phones. At 8:30 pm, the bell rings the second time, telling the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is over. The leaders of the village introduced it so that young people could focus on their homework and not be affected by funny videos or phone messages. However, some say that a screen simply allows people to get information-it is not harmful in itself. A person can decide for themselves when to put down a device. So should you set limits (限制) on screen time? Yes-screen time should be limited Phones, computers and TV are great ways for getting information and lots of fun. However, they can be addictive (使人成瘾的) and some people need help to break from them. Even if people are chatting on their phone or playing online games together, they can still feel lonely. Screen-free time means people can connect with family and friends in the real world. It’s also a great chance for people to go outside and be active, which is good for their health. Too much screen time can lead to other problems, such as not sleeping properly and being short on creativity. No-people can manage their screen time Through devices like phones and computers, people can find answers to many questions. Screen time can be productive —you can read great works of literature (文学), discover wonderful facts or read about important things happening in the world. It is great for homework and curious minds. Electronic devices also allow friends and family to stay in touch. Most people naturally take screen breaks, for example when they eat or exercise. People should be free to judge for themselves how much screen time they should have. Now that you’ve read a lot about it, tell us what you think on the website theweekjunior.co.ukpolis. Choose YES if you think screen time should be limited, or NO if you don’t. We will show the result next week. 12. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving reasons. B. By telling a real event. C. By comparing examples. D. By listing large numbers. 13. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following are the good points of screen-free time? ①Help people get information more easily. ②Make people go outside and be healthy. ③Help people stay alone by themselves. ④Make people connect with the real world. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 14. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 3? A. Not interesting. B. Doing or achieving a lot. C. Widely accepted and used for a long time. D. Full of new, exciting or dangerous experiences. 15. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To encourage readers to manage their screen time freely. B. To advise readers to manage and control their screen time. C To lead readers to form a good habit of doing homework. D. To collect ideas about whether to cut the screen time. 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读以下材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 The Samsung Company has made a smart fridge that can do much more than a common one. ___16___ It is connected to your Wi-Fi and there is a touchscreen on the front of the fridge, which will let you manage your shopping lists. ___17___ They can be watched from anywhere with an app on a smartphone. The cameras take a photo every time you open the fridge to show what’s being used and what you are about to use up. The touchscreen also shows a calendar, photos and notes to keep the family updated (更新) on everything. With another special app, you can directly order what you need from your local supermarkets. ___18___ It can make suggestions on what to buy. ___19___ So you can send music or your favorite TV show to the fridge to play on the touchscreen. A. The fridge even has speakers inside. B. Inside are three built-in (内置的) cameras. C. It is called the Samsung FamilyHub Fridge. D. The app will also learn about a family’s shopping habits. E. It can cook for you according to the list. What do you think of the fridge? Why? (请用15词以内回答) _______________________20_______________________ 第三部分：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was Brenda Taylor’s big day. As a reporter for her school newspaper, she would interview Rashad Fuller today, the star player for the Bluebay ___21___ team. To Brenda, this meant a lot. She ____22____ to be a professional football player, just like Fuller. Brenda’s dad, Dr. Philip Taylor supported her dream but ____23____ allowed her to train after she finished her homework. “Work hard in all areas, and many things are possible,” he often said seriously. At school, Brenda ____24____ the questions for the interview again and again before the big hour came. When she finally saw Fuller, Brenda was ____25____ to find he didn’t look like the exciting player she saw on TV. He seemed serious in a suit. For some reason, he reminded Brenda of her ____26____. Brenda began the interview ____27____ asking Fuller how he got started in sports. “My talent showed early,” Fuller continued to tell Brenda how he won competitions and became famous. “But I hurt my ____28____ in my last year of high school. That was when I met my hero.” “____29____ was that?” Brenda was interested. “Dr. Philip Taylor,” Fuller smiled. “My dad?” Brenda ____30____. “Why was he your hero?” Fuller told Brenda how her father encouraged him to do his best in football after treating his knee. But with four operations on the knee, ____31____ couldn’t imagine playing football for long. Then Dr. Taylor advised him to explore more possibilities. “That’s why I started studying ____32____ in the university, ” Fuller continued. “When I retire (退役) from football, I want to be a doctor like your father.” “But you are ____33____ enough,” Brenda felt curious. “You don’t have to work.” “It’s not about money,” Fuller said. “I want to ____34____ more with my life. Work hard in all areas, and many things are possible.” The words were familiar, ____35____ this time they made more sense to Brenda. She couldn’t wait to tell her new hero about her big day. 21. A. basketball B. volleyball C. football D. baseball 22. A. planned B. stopped C. refused D. agreed 23. A. even B. only C. almost D. also 24. A. pointed at B. found out C. handed in D. went over 25. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. angry 26. A. father B. brother C. cousin D. uncle 27. A. by B. for C. about D. without 28. A. foot B. hand C. leg D. knee 29. A. Why B. Who C. Where D. How 30. A. warned B. explained C. shouted D. suggested 31. A. I B. you C. he D. she 32. A. geography B. English C. history D. medicine 33. A. brave B. rich C. polite D. important 34. A. discuss B. achieve C. guess D. introduce 35. A. so B. or C. but D. unless 第四部分词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Have Your Say A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure. For example, a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test ___36___ when he hears a funny joke. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show happiness. It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel ___37___ . On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! You may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes. However, as a famous saying goes: A smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because people like to make friends with a person ___38___ is smiling and happy. When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way, smiling is very good ___39___ your body. Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another. When you smile, people around may smile with you. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to ___40___ at him. It is the easiest way to cheer him up. Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy. 第二节(每空限填一词，共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty ___41___ later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train ___42___ stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to ___43___ and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the ___44___ people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected ___45___ . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young ___46___ came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed ___47___ the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really ___48___ to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she ___49___ her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She ____50____ as a hero by all of the people. Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. 第五部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 I’m a bit of an airplane fan. For the past few years, I ___51___ (have) many model planes on my desk at work. You can imagine my joy when I had the chance to experience the first flight of C919 jet yesterday. Luckily, I got one just before the tickets ___52___ (sell) out. Before boarding, I found that almost every one of the 160 ___53___ (passenger) walked around the plane to celebrate this historic moment. They got ___54___ (excited) than ever before and some began to take selfies (自拍). ___55___ happy they were! The excitement continued on board as the C919 took off. A special breakfast was served: Shanghai noodles, some White Rabbit milk ___56___ a special dessert with a “World’s First C919” logo on it. It was ___57___ pretty short flight, about 2.5 hours from Shanghai to Chengdu. Soon we landed at our destination, and we cheered ___58___ (loud). Almost everyone seemed overjoyed to have taken part ___59___ such a proud moment for China. Now I’m looking forward to ___60___ (see) what new planes COMAC (中国商飞公司) has planned for the future. I can’t wait to see them take on Airbus and Boeing! 第六部分书面表达(本题有1 小题，共计20分) 61. 假如你是李华，将作为学生代表，向来你们学校参观的英国师生介绍一项学校的特色活动，请从以下三个活动中选择一项，撰写一篇介绍文稿。 School Activities When & Where What to do Charity Sale March 5th in the school playground ※ sell all kinds of things ※ help people in need ※ … Happy Farm Wednesday afternoon on the school farm ※ learn to grow vegetables ※ … Midday Concert at noon (12:00-12:40) /Friday in front of the classroom building ※ sing, dance or play instruments ※ … 要求： 1.内容需包含所选活动的所有提示信息，可适当发挥： 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名： 3. 词数80—100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年杭十中九年级第一学期暑假作业检测（英语） 命题备课组：初三英语备课组 命题：初三英语备课组 审核：初三英语备课组 考生须知： 1. 试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题卷(卡)相应的位置上，做在试卷上无效。 3. 请用2B 铅笔、钢笔或圆珠笔将相关内容填涂在答题卷(卡)的相应位置上。 第一部分听力(本题共有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分) 第一节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面五段对话。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What relationship may the two speakers be? A.Student and teacher. B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. 2.What may the man speaker do this afternoon? A.Play basketball. B.Go shopping. C.Do homework. 3.Where is Miss King now? A.On her vacation. B.In her office. C.At home. 4.Why did the man speaker's parents choose the house? A.It's quite big. B.It's near his school. C.It's really cheap. 5.How often does Victor visit his grandparents? A.Twice a month. B.Once a month. C.Once two months. 第二节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面两段较长对话。听完每段对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题，每段对话 读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读相关内容。 6.How soon will Jeffs brother's birthday be? A.In two days. B.In seven days.. C.In ten days. 7.What did Jeffbuy for his brother? A.Some cakes. B.Some chocolate. C.Some boxes. 8.How will Jeff's brother get the gif? A.On the Internet. B.At the Japanese shop. C.Through the post office. 听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 9.What does the man speaker often use the Internet for? A.Doing online shopping. B.Checking e-mails. C.Talking with friends. 10.How does the woman speaker like getting online every day? A.She enjoys it. B.She doesn't like it. C.She doesn't mind it. 11.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Internet is useful.in people's lives. B.Internet is the best place to shop. C.Internet has many big problems. 第三节：听独白，选择答案。 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟 的作答时间。独白读两遍。 12.Which of the following pictures shows the professor's experiment? A. B. C. 13.According to the professor,which ofthe following is the most important in our life? A.Family. B.Job. C.Money. 14.What does the jar stand for in this story? AOur house. B.Our car. C.Our life. 15.Why did the professor do the experiment? A.To tell us how to fill something to make the jar full. B.To tellus what the most important thing is in our life. C.To tell us how to do an important experiment. 第二部分阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。 A Why are planes usually white? There are many reasons. First, this color can protect planes from sunlight. Also, white lets people see damage (损坏) on planes more easily. Third, white planes are easier to see at night or during bad weather. Blue masks are common in hospitals. In the earlier years, the masks were white. But it was found that the white masks would reflect light and make doctors’ eyes painful. Besides, blue can make people feel less nervous and not afraid. Also, blue doesn’t show dirt easily. Tires are all black. Why? Early car tires had a much lighter color. That’s because they were made of natural rubber. Its color is off white. Later, people added carbon black to the tires. This makes tires look black. Michelin is a French tire company. It made colorful car tires in 1996. But the colorful tires would attract (吸引) drivers. This could cause car accidents. The color helps tigers catch their “‘meals”. The eyes of some animals, like deer, are different from human eyes. Orange is bright to humans. But deer see the color as green. In the forest, they can’t see these “green” tigers. So, it is easy for tigers to hide and catch them. 1. Why are planes usually white? ①Damage can be found easily. ② White can protect planes from sunlight. ③White planes look clean. ④White planes can stand out during night. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. What color is the tiger in deer’s eyes? A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. D. Black. 3. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A. https://kids.weather.com/ B. https://wonderwhy.org/ C. https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/ D. https://www.bedtimestory.com/ 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍不同的物品有不同颜色的原因。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, this color can protect planes from sunlight. Also, white lets people see damage on planes more easily. Third, white planes are easier to see at night or during bad weather.可知，只有“白色的飞机看起来干净”没有提到。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Orange is bright to humans. But deer see the color as green.”可知鹿看老虎是绿色的。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍不同的物品有不同颜色的原因，故可推知该文章来自一个问为什么的网站。故选B。 B ① Have you ever heard of Pi Day? You may think it is all about having pies. That’s only partly right. Pi Day is actually about maths! Every year on March 14th, maths lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honour the special number π(3. 14159…). ②____ ▲_______. It was founded in 1988 by Larry Shaw. He worked at the Exploratorium, a museum of science and technology. He linked (联系) March 14th with n and celebrated his very first Pi Day with a pie party. Later, the celebration became a yearly tradition at the museum and more visitors joined in. In November 2019, Pi Day was designated (指定) as the International Day of Mathematics by UNESCO, an international organisation. ③ There are many kinds of celebrations of Pi Day. Some people choose to memorise as many digits (数字)as they can, while some take part in a Pi parade, enjoying delicious pies and dancing to music. Besides, people use a writing style called Pilish to celebrate Pi Day. In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digit of π. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on. An engineer, Michacl Keith, even wrote a book called Not a Wake by using Pilish ④ Pi Day is a day of discovery and joy, reminding us of the importance and beauty of mathematics in our lives. Let’s celebrate the mathematical wonder of π! 4. Who is most likely to be interested in Pi Day? A. A maths lover. B. A food lover. C. A music writer. D. A film writer. 5. Which can be the best to fill in the blank_____▲_____ in Paragraph 2? A. Pi Day is celebrated in different ways B. Pi Day is celebrated all over the world C. Pi Day is a young international festival D Pi Day is a time to make delicious pies 6 Which sentence is written in Pilish? A. Now, I get an award. B. Now, I have a dream. C. Now, we buy a chair. D. Now, we wash an apple. 7. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率日。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year on March 14th, maths lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honour the special number π(3. 14159…).”可知，数学爱好者对圆周率日感兴趣，故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It was founded in 1988 by Larry Shaw.”可知，圆周率日由拉里·肖于1988年创立。选项C“圆周率日是一个年轻国际节日”符合语境，故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digit of π. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on”在一个圆周率文句子中，每个单词的字母数与π的数字相匹配。第一个单词有三个字母，第二个单词有一个字母，第三个单词有四个字母，以此类推。结合选词可知，B选项全部符合（3.1415...），故选B。 【7题详解】 篇章结构题。文章①部分通过提问引出圆周率日；②部分介绍圆周率日的成立以及发展；③部分介绍了圆周率节的庆祝活动；④部分是作总结。文章是总分总结构，故选D。 C One day, Mrs. Smith was sitting in the doctor’s waiting room when a young boy and his mother came in. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention because he wore a patch (眼罩) over one eye. She felt surprised at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes. As they were waiting, Mrs. Smith took a chance to ask the little boy what happened to his eye. He thought about her question for a while, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There’s nothing wrong with my eye. I’m a pirate (海盗)!” Then he returned to his game. Mrs. Smith was at the doctor’s because she lost her leg in a car accident. It is a terrible experience to her. She could not get out of the fear and sadness. Her trip today was to check the leg over. The word “pirate” changed her life. She seemed to see that she dressed up as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing on a ship. The ship rocked under the storm’s force. Still she stood there. She smiled in the storm. At that moment, her courage returned. A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she balanced on her crutches (拐杖), the boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “what is wrong with your leg?” The young boy’s mother felt very sorry for her son’s question. But Mrs. Smith replied with a smile, “Nothing. I’m a pirate, too.” 8. How did Mrs. Smith feel when she saw the boy in the passage? A. Sad. B. Sorry. C. Terrible. D. Surprised. 9. Why was Mrs. Smith at the doctor’s that day? A. Because she worked as a nurse there. B. Because her leg needed to be checked. C. Because she was hurt in a ship accident. D. Because there was something wrong with her eyes. 10. When did Mrs. Smith’s courage return? A. As soon as she saw the boy. B. Before she stood on the ship. C. When the nurse called her. D. After she heard the word “pirate”. 11. What can we know from Mrs. Smith’s reply? A. Mrs. Smith will face her life bravely. B. Mrs. Smith plans to be a pirate in the future. C. Mrs. Smith will not use her crutches. D. Mrs. Smith wants to make friends with the boy. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了史密斯夫人从小男孩身上学到要去有勇气面对生活的困境。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She felt surprised at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes.”可知，史密斯夫人感到惊讶。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her trip today was to check the leg over.”可知，史密斯夫人今天来复查腿。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The word ‘pirate’ changed her life…At that moment, her courage returned.”可知，在史密斯夫人听到“海盗”这个名字的时候，她的勇气回来了。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But Mrs. Smith replied with a smile”以及整篇文章内容可知，史密斯夫人将会勇敢地面对生活。故选A。 D A bell rings at 7pm every evening in Mohityache Avadgaon village, in India, telling people that it is time for everyone to turn off screen devices (设备), like televisions and mobile phones. At 8:30 pm, the bell rings the second time, telling the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is over. The leaders of the village introduced it so that young people could focus on their homework and not be affected by funny videos or phone messages. However, some say that a screen simply allows people to get information-it is not harmful in itself. A person can decide for themselves when to put down a device. So should you set limits (限制) on screen time? Yes-screen time should be limited Phones, computers and TV are great ways for getting information and lots of fun. However, they can be addictive (使人成瘾的) and some people need help to break from them. Even if people are chatting on their phone or playing online games together, they can still feel lonely. Screen-free time means people can connect with family and friends in the real world. It’s also a great chance for people to go outside and be active, which is good for their health. Too much screen time can lead to other problems, such as not sleeping properly and being short on creativity. No-people can manage their screen time Through devices like phones and computers, people can find answers to many questions. Screen time can be productive —you can read great works of literature (文学), discover wonderful facts or read about important things happening in the world. It is great for homework and curious minds. Electronic devices also allow friends and family to stay in touch. Most people naturally take screen breaks, for example when they eat or exercise. People should be free to judge for themselves how much screen time they should have. Now that you’ve read a lot about it, tell us what you think on the website theweekjunior.co.ukpolis. Choose YES if you think screen time should be limited, or NO if you don’t. We will show the result next week. 12. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving reasons. B. By telling a real event. C. By comparing examples. D. By listing large numbers. 13. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following are the good points of screen-free time? ①Help people get information more easily. ②Make people go outside and be healthy. ③Help people stay alone by themselves. ④Make people connect with the real world. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 14. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 3? A. Not interesting. B. Doing or achieving a lot. C. Widely accepted and used for a long time. D. Full of new, exciting or dangerous experiences. 15. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To encourage readers to manage their screen time freely. B. To advise readers to manage and control their screen time. C. To lead readers to form a good habit of doing homework. D. To collect ideas about whether to cut the screen time. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了印度一村庄实行屏幕时间限制的措施。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A bell rings at 7pm every evening in Mohityache Avadgaon village, in India, telling people that it is time for everyone to turn off screen devices (设备), like televisions and mobile phones. At 8:30 pm, the bell rings the second time, telling the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is over. ”可知，此段讲述了印度一村庄实行屏幕时间限制的措施，由此可知作者以一个真实的事件开始这篇文章。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Screen-free time means people can connect with family and friends in the real world. It’s also a great chance for people to go outside and be active, which is good for their health.”可知，无屏幕时间意味着人们可以在现实世界中与家人和朋友联系。这也是人们外出活动的好机会，这对他们的健康有好处。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Screen time can be productive—you can read great works of literature (文学), discover wonderful facts or read about important things happening in the world.”可知，在屏幕时间你可以阅读伟大的文学作品，发现奇妙的事实或阅读世界上发生的重要事情，也就是说在屏幕时间里你可以做很多事情，故productive应指“能够做很多事或取得很多成就”。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“tell us what you think on the website theweekjunior.co.ukpolis. Choose YES if you think screen time should be limited, or NO if you don’t.”及通读全文可知，作者最终鼓励读者在网站上投票，来收集大家对“是否限制屏幕时间”的看法。故选D。 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读以下材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 The Samsung Company has made a smart fridge that can do much more than a common one. ___16___ It is connected to your Wi-Fi and there is a touchscreen on the front of the fridge, which will let you manage your shopping lists. ___17___ They can be watched from anywhere with an app on a smartphone. The cameras take a photo every time you open the fridge to show what’s being used and what you are about to use up. The touchscreen also shows a calendar, photos and notes to keep the family updated (更新的) on everything. With another special app, you can directly order what you need from your local supermarkets. ___18___ It can make suggestions on what to buy. ___19___ So you can send music or your favorite TV show to the fridge to play on the touchscreen. A. The fridge even has speakers inside. B. Inside are three built-in (内置的) cameras. C. It is called the Samsung FamilyHub Fridge. D. The app will also learn about a family’s shopping habits. E. It can cook for you according to the list. What do you think of the fridge? Why? (请用15词以内回答) _______________________20_______________________ 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. I think it’s very smart and helpful because it can learn our habits. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三星公司推出的智能冰箱FamilyHub的功能和特点。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段“The Samsung Company has made a smart fridge that can do much more than a common one.”以及后文提到的冰箱功能，可知此处应介绍冰箱的名称，选项C“它被称为三星FamilyHub冰箱”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据后文“The cameras take a photo...”可知，冰箱内有摄像头，选项B“内部装有三个内置摄像头”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据前文“With another special app, you can directly order what you need from your local supermarkets.”和后文“It can make suggestions on what to buy.”可知，这种应用程序很了解家庭成员的爱好，所以可以建议买什么，选项D“这款应用还会了解一个家庭的购物习惯”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据后文“So you can send music or your favorite TV show to the fridge to play on the touchscreen.”可知，冰箱内有扬声器，可以播放音乐，选项A“这款冰箱内部甚至还装有扬声器”符合语境。故选A。 20题详解】 开放性试题，结合文章，回答言之有理即可。故填I think it’s very smart and helpful because it can learn our habits. 第三部分：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was Brenda Taylor’s big day. As a reporter for her school newspaper, she would interview Rashad Fuller today, the star player for the Bluebay ___21___ team. To Brenda, this meant a lot. She ____22____ to be a professional football player, just like Fuller. Brenda’s dad, Dr. Philip Taylor supported her dream but ____23____ allowed her to train after she finished her homework. “Work hard in all areas, and many things are possible,” he often said seriously. At school, Brenda ____24____ the questions for the interview again and again before the big hour came. When she finally saw Fuller, Brenda was ____25____ to find he didn’t look like the exciting player she saw on TV. He seemed serious in a suit. For some reason, he reminded Brenda of her ____26____. Brenda began the interview ____27____ asking Fuller how he got started in sports. “My talent showed early,” Fuller continued to tell Brenda how he won competitions and became famous. “But I hurt my ____28____ in my last year of high school. That was when I met my hero.” “____29____ was that?” Brenda was interested. “Dr. Philip Taylor,” Fuller smiled. “My dad?” Brenda ____30____. “Why was he your hero?” Fuller told Brenda how her father encouraged him to do his best in football after treating his knee. But with four operations on the knee, ____31____ couldn’t imagine playing football for long. Then Dr. Taylor advised him to explore more possibilities. “That’s why I started studying ____32____ in the university, ” Fuller continued. “When I retire (退役) from football, I want to be a doctor like your father.” “But you are ____33____ enough,” Brenda felt curious. “You don’t have to work.” “It’s not about money,” Fuller said. “I want to ____34____ more with my life. Work hard in all areas, and many things are possible.” The words were familiar, ____35____ this time they made more sense to Brenda. She couldn’t wait to tell her new hero about her big day. 21. A. basketball B. volleyball C. football D. baseball 22. A. planned B. stopped C. refused D. agreed 23. A. even B. only C. almost D. also 24. A. pointed at B. found out C. handed in D. went over 25. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. angry 26. A. father B. brother C. cousin D. uncle 27. A. by B. for C. about D. without 28. A. foot B. hand C. leg D. knee 29. A. Why B. Who C. Where D. How 30. A. warned B. explained C. shouted D. suggested 31. A. I B. you C. he D. she 32. A. geography B. English C. history D. medicine 33. A. brave B. rich C. polite D. important 34. A. discuss B. achieve C. guess D. introduce 35. A. so B. or C. but D. unless 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Brenda采访了著名足球明星Rashad Fuller，知道她的父亲是Fuller的英雄。从中她知道应该平衡体育和学业。 【21题详解】 句意：作为校报的记者，她今天将采访蓝湾足球队的明星球员拉沙德·富勒。 basketball篮球；volleyball排球；football足球；baseball棒球。根据后文“She…to be a professional football player, just like Fuller.”可知，此处应该指的是足球队。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她计划成为一名职业足球运动员，就像富勒一样。 planned计划；stopped停止；refused拒绝；agreed同意。根据“…to be a professional football player, just like Fuller.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她计划成为一名职业足球运动员，plan“计划”，动词，作谓语。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：布伦达的父亲菲利普·泰勒博士支持她的梦想，但只允许她在完成家庭作业后进行训练。 even甚至；only只有，仅仅；almost大多数；also也。根据“Brenda’s dad, Dr. Philip Taylor supported her dream”和横线后“allowed her to train after she finished her homework.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入only“仅仅”，表达但只允许她在完成家庭作业后进行训练。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在学校，布伦达在重要时刻到来之前一遍又一遍地复习面试的问题。 pointed at指的是；found out发现；handed in提交；went over复习。根据“…the questions for the interview again and again before the big hour came.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是一遍又一遍地复习面试的问题，go over“复习”，动词短语。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当布伦达终于见到富勒时，她惊讶地发现他不像她在电视上看到的那个激动人心的球员。 afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的；angry生气的。根据“…to find he didn’t look like the exciting player she saw on TV”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是惊讶的，surprised“惊讶的”，形容词，作表语。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：出于某种原因，他让布伦达想起了她的父亲。 father父亲；brother哥哥；cousin (堂、表)兄弟姐妹；uncle叔叔。根据前文“She to be a professional football player, just like Fuller. Brenda’s dad”可知，此处应该表达他让布伦达想起了她的父亲。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：布伦达通过问富勒他是如何开始从事体育运动的进行采访。 by通过；for为了；about关于；without没有。根据“…asking Fuller how he got started in sports.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入方式介词by，表示问富勒他是如何开始从事体育运动的。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但是我在高中最后一年伤了膝盖。 foot脚；hand手；leg腿；knee膝盖。根据后文“Fuller told Brenda how her father encouraged him to do his best in football after treating his knee.”可知，此处应该是伤到膝盖，knee“膝盖”，名词。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：那是谁？ Why为什么；Who谁；Where在哪里；How怎样，如何。根据前文“That was when I met my hero.”和后文语境可知，此处应该提问的前文提到的英雄是谁。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：布伦达喊道。 warned警告；explained解释；shouted喊叫；suggested建议。根据前后语境可知，此处应该填入shouted“喊”，表达好奇，迫不及待等情感。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：但由于膝盖接受了四次手术，他无法想象自己能长时间踢足球。 I我；you你；he他；she她。根据前文“Fuller told Brenda how her father encouraged him to do his best in football after treating his knee.”可知，此处应该用he“他”，主格人称代词，作主语。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：富勒继续说道：“这就是我开始在大学学习医学的原因。” geography地理；English英语；history历史；medicine医学。根据后文“When I retire (退役) from football, I want to be a doctor like your father.”，结合前文语境可知，此处应该指的是学医，medicine“医学”，名词。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：“但是你足够富有，”布伦达感到好奇。 brave勇敢的；rich富裕的；polite礼貌的；important重要的。根据后文“You don’t have to work.”和“It’s not about money”可知，此处应该指的是足够富有，rich“富裕的”，形容词，作表语。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我想在生活中取得更多成就。 discuss谈论；achieve实现，获得；guess猜测；introduce介绍。根据“I want to…more with my life. Work hard in all areas, and many things are possible.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入achieve，动词，意为“获得”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：这些话很熟悉，但这次对布伦达来说更有意义了。 so所以；or或者；but但是；unless除非，如果不。根据“The words were familiar”和“this time they made more sense to Brenda”可知，此处应该填入but，表示转折关系。故选C。 第四部分词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Have Your Say A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure. For example, a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test ___36___ when he hears a funny joke. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show happiness. It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel ___37___ . On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! You may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes. However, as a famous saying goes: A smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because people like to make friends with a person ___38___ is smiling and happy. When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way, smiling is very good ___39___ your body. Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another. When you smile, people around may smile with you. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to ___40___ at him. It is the easiest way to cheer him up. Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy. 【答案】36. or 37. happy 38. who##that 39. for 40. smile 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了微笑的力量和好处。 【36题详解】 句意：例如，一个人可能在对考试成绩感到满意或者听到一个有趣的笑话时微笑。“when he is pleased with a grade on a test”和“when he hears a funny joke”是选择关系，用or连接。故填or。 【37题详解】 句意：事实上，只需要17块肌肉就能表现出你感到快乐。根据“In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel...On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy.”可知只需要17块肌肉就能表现出你感到快乐，要表现出不快乐则需要43块肌肉，happy“快乐的”。故填happy。 【38题详解】 句意：这是因为人们喜欢和一个正在微笑并且快乐的人交朋友。句子是定语从句，先行词是a person，关系词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。 【39题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，微笑对你的身体非常好。根据“smiling is very good...your body”可知微笑对身体有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 【40题详解】 句意：如果有人情绪低落，最好的办法就是对他微笑。根据“When you smile, people around may smile with you. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to...at him”可知当你微笑时，周围的人可能会和你一起微笑，所以如果有人情绪低落，最好的办法就是对他微笑，smile“微笑”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填smile。 第二节(每空限填一词，共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty ___41___ later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train ___42___ stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to ___43___ and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the ___44___ people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected ___45___ . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young ___46___ came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed ___47___ the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really ___48___ to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she ___49___ her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She ____50____ as a hero by all of the people. Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. 【答案】41. minutes 42. suddenly 43. themselves 44. more 45. happened 46. visitor 47. to forget 48. surprised 49. spends 50. was welcomed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次火车旅行中的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：然后，二十分钟后，我下车。根据“twenty...later”可知是二十分钟后，用名词复数minutes“分钟”。故填minutes。 【42题详解】 句意：我正在看着窗外，火车突然停了下来。根据“when the train...stopped”可知火车突然停了下来，修饰动词用副词suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。 【43题详解】 句意：然后大约过了半小时，一些人开始自言自语，四处张望。根据“some people started speaking to”可知他们开始自言自语，故此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【44题详解】 句意：火车停得越久，生气的人就越多。根据“The longer the train stood, the...people got angry”可知火车停得越久，生气的人就越多，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”，故此处用比较级more。故填more。 【45题详解】 句意：火车上响起了一声长长的叹息，但随后发生了一些意想不到的事情。根据“but then something unexpected”可知发生了一些出乎意料的事情，happen“发生”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened。 【46题详解】 句意：一位年轻的游客来到我身边。根据“A young...came to me. He was travelling here.”可知是一个年轻的游客，visitor“游客”，a后加可数名词单数。故填visitor。 【47题详解】 句意：他感到很高兴，似乎忘记了他不得不在火车上等待的问题。根据“He felt pleased and seemed...the problem”可知他很高兴，似乎忘记了问题，forget“忘记”，seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。故填to forget。 【48题详解】 句意：我真的很惊讶，发现我一直以来都是错的——商人比我想像的要酷得多。根据“to find I had been wrong all my life”可知发现一直以来自己都是错的，所以是很惊讶，作表语用形容词，形容人用surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【49题详解】 句意：每个周末，她都会花时间去爬山。根据“her time in climbing mountains”可知是花费时间爬山，spend“花费”，根据“Every weekend”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填spends。 【50题详解】 句意：她被所有人当作英雄欢迎。根据“as a hero by all of the people”可知她被当作英雄欢迎，welcome“欢迎”，和主语是被动关系，根据“returned”可知句子用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was welcomed。 第五部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 I’m a bit of an airplane fan. For the past few years, I ___51___ (have) many model planes on my desk at work. You can imagine my joy when I had the chance to experience the first flight of C919 jet yesterday. Luckily, I got one just before the tickets ___52___ (sell) out. Before boarding, I found that almost every one of the 160 ___53___ (passenger) walked around the plane to celebrate this historic moment. They got ___54___ (excited) than ever before and some began to take selfies (自拍). ___55___ happy they were! The excitement continued on board as the C919 took off. A special breakfast was served: Shanghai noodles, some White Rabbit milk ___56___ a special dessert with a “World’s First C919” logo on it. It was ___57___ pretty short flight, about 2.5 hours from Shanghai to Chengdu. Soon we landed at our destination, and we cheered ___58___ (loud). Almost everyone seemed overjoyed to have taken part ___59___ such a proud moment for China. Now I’m looking forward to ___60___ (see) what new planes COMAC (中国商飞公司) has planned for the future. I can’t wait to see them take on Airbus and Boeing! 【答案】51. have had 52. were sold 53. passengers 54. more excited 55. How 56. and 57. a 58. loudly 59. in 60. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是一个飞机迷，在体验中国首架自主研发的C919客机的首飞时深受触动。 【51题详解】 句意：在过去的几年里，我在工作的桌子上放了许多模型飞机。根据“For the past few years”可知，句子是现在完成时，结合句子主语“I”可知，助动词应用have。故填have had。 【52题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我在票售罄前买到了一张。空格处应填一个动词作从句的谓语，结合空前“the tickets”及提示词“sell”可知，此处应用被动语态，且根据“I got one”可知，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were sold。 【53题详解】 句意：登机前，我发现机上160名乘客几乎每个人都绕着飞机走了一圈，庆祝这一历史性时刻。空格处应填一个名词，结合空前“one of”可知，此处应用复数名词。故填passengers。 【54题详解】 句意：他们比以往任何时候都更加兴奋，有些人开始自拍。空格处应填一个形容词作表语，结合空后“than ever before”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级。故填more excited。 【55题详解】 句意：他们是多么开心啊！此句是感叹句，结合主体词“happy”为形容词可知，应用how引导感叹句，且句首首字母大写。故填How。 【56题详解】 句意：会上提供了一份特别的早餐：上海面、一些大白兔奶和一份印有“世界第一架C919”标志的特别甜点。此处是在列举早餐种类，所以用并列连词and表示“和”。故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：从上海到成都的飞行时间很短，大约2.5小时。此处表示泛指，结合空后“pretty”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a表示“一”。故填a。 【58题详解】 句意：很快我们就到了目的地，我们大声欢呼起来。根据空前“cheered”为动词可知，空格处应填一个副词。故填loudly。 【59题详解】 句意：几乎每个人都为参加这样一个中国值得骄傲的时刻而欣喜若狂。此处考查take part in表示“参加”，为固定搭配。故填in。 【60题详解】 句意：现在我很期待看到中国商飞公司为未来计划的新飞机。look forward to表示“期待”，后接动词ing形式。故填seeing。 第六部分书面表达(本题有1 小题，共计20分) 61. 假如你是李华，将作为学生代表，向来你们学校参观的英国师生介绍一项学校的特色活动，请从以下三个活动中选择一项，撰写一篇介绍文稿。 School Activities When & Where What to do Charity Sale March 5th in the school playground ※ sell all kinds of things ※ help people in need ※ … Happy Farm Wednesday afternoon on the school farm ※ learn to grow vegetables ※ … Midday Concert at noon (12:00-12:40) /Friday in front of the classroom building ※ sing, dance or play instruments ※ … 要求： 1.内容需包含所选活动的所有提示信息，可适当发挥： 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名： 3. 词数80—100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear British teachers and students, Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua. It’s my great pleasure to introduce one of our special activities: the Charity Sale. It takes place every year on March 5th in the school playground. On that day, students sell all kinds of things like books, toys and handmade crafts. Everyone brings items they no longer need. We set up small stalls and invite teachers and students to buy them. The best part is that all the money we raise is used to help people in need. It’s not just fun; it also teaches us the importance of kindness and helping others. We really enjoy this meaningful day. I hope you like it too! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，将作为学生代表介绍学校的特色活动； 第二步，具体阐述“慈善义卖”这项活动的内容； 第三步，书写结语，希望大家会喜欢。 [亮点词汇] ①take place 举办 ②all kinds of 各种各样的 ③no longer 不再 [高分句型] ①The best part is that all the money we raise is used to help people in need. (that引导的表语从句) ②Everyone brings items they no longer need. (省略that的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $