Chapter 2 My hobbies over the years. Part A&B（课件）-2025-2026学年新思维小学英语6A

Chapter 2 My hobbies over the years What do you like doing? What's your hobby? stamp collect stamps coin collect coins picture paint pictures handicraft make handicrafts A. make handcraft B. collect stamps C. collect coins D. paint pictures B C D A violin play the violin do ballet do karate flower grow flowers A. do karate B. play the violin C. grow flowers D. do ballet B D A C Flash Eyes! do karate play the violin grow flowers do ballet make handcraft collect stamps collect coins paint pictures Train Game! My hobby is reading/ _____. collect stamps/collect coins/paint pictures/make handcraft/play the violin/do ballet/do karate/ grow flowers What is your hobby? My hobby is ________________. collecting stamps What is your hobby? My hobby is ________________. doing ballet What is your hobby? _________________________. My hobby is making handicrafts What is your hobby? __________________________. My hobby is growing flowers Pairwork! What is your hobby? My hobby is ________. collect stamps/collect coins/paint pictures/make handcraft/play the violin/do ballet/do karate/ grow flowers Ask! Name Hobby Kate read 收集邮票 收集硬币 画画 做手工 拉小提琴 跳芭蕾舞 跆拳道 种花 collect stamps What is your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？ My hobby is ________. 我的爱好是________. collect coins paint pictures make handicrafts play the violin do ballet do karate grow flowers Read and Think I painted pictures. I have painted pictures. I painted pictures. I have painted pictures. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，对现在没有任何影响 现在完成时：表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作 现在完成时的结构 I have painted pictures. 主语 助动词：have/has（无意义） 过去分词 主语 + have/ has + 过去分词 过去分词的构成： 1.规则动词过去分词的构成和过去式一样 2.记忆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词 现在完成时的结构 主语 + have/ has + 过去分词 规则动词的过去分词：有规则变化（与过去式一样） 原形 过去式/过去分词 1. watch -------- 2. move -------- 3. travel -------- 4. stop -------- 5. carry -------- 6. study -------- watched moved travelled stopped carried studied 规则动词的过去分词和过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则： (1)直接+ed。 (2)以不发音的“e”结尾+d 。 (3)以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾，把 y 变 i+ed。studied carried (4) 双写再加“-ed” 。stopped travelled dropped 不规则动词的过去分词 原形 过去式 过去分词 1. do --- --- 2. see --- --- 3. fly --- --- 4. go --- --- 5. eat --- --- 6. draw --- --- did saw flew went ate drew done seen flown gone eaten drawn I __________________for years. collect stamps have collected stamps collect--collected--collected I __________________for years. collect coins have collected coins collect-collected-collected I __________________for years. paint pictures have painted pictures paint--painted--painted I __________________for years. play violin have played the violin play--played--played I __________________for years. do ballet have done ballet do--did--done I __________________for years. do karate have done karate do--did--done I __________________for years. make handicrafts have made handicrafts make--made--made I __________________for years. grow flowers have grown flowers grow-grew-grown 原形 过去式 过去分词 collect paint play do make grow collected collected painted painted played played did done made made grew grown We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present. Present perfect tense e.g. I’ve grown flowers for two years. 2016-now It is now 2018. We use the present perfect tense with since and for to say how long an action has lasted. Present perfect tense I have played the violin since 2013. I have played the violin for five years. Since We use since with the present perfect tense to refer to the starting point of an action. I have played the violin since 2013. (2013 is a point of time, not a period of time.) Now 2018 starting time 2013 Present perfect tense For We use for with the present perfect tense to refer to a period of time. I have played the violin for five years. (‘Four years’ is a period of time, not a point of time.) Now 2018 starting time since 2014 period of time (for five years) Present perfect tense 现在完成时：have/ has +过去分词 since+时间点：自从…. for+ 时间段: 持续…时间 I ________________for__________. have done karate It is now 2018. five years I ________________since ________. have done karate 2013 2013-now I ________________for__________. have painted pictures It is now 2018. six years I _________________since ________. have painted pictures 2012 2012-now I ________________for__________. have done ballet It is now 2018. seven years I ________________since ________. have done ballet 2011 2011-now I _________________for__________. have played the violin It is now 2018. four years I _________________since ________. have played the violin 2014 2014-now Practice: Use since or for. 1. I have had piano lessons _____ ten years. 2. Peter has collected stamps _____ 2015. 3. Amy has grown flowers _____ last month. 4. My brother has played football _____ two years. for since since for 5. John and Jenny have been friends _____eight months. 6. They have done ballet _____ 2013. 7. My father has driven his car _____ 2008. for since since I have…for+时间段 2012-now 2014-now 2013-now 2011-now 2013 I have…since+时间点 2016-now 2017-now 2015-now 2013-now --_______________________________? --Yes, I have collected stamps for two years. Have you collected stamps for two years Now is 2018 2016-now --_______________________________? --No, I have collected stamps since 2016. Have you collected stamps since 2015 Now is 2018 2016-now --___________ have you collected stamps? --I ___________________since _____./ I __________________ for ________. How long have collected stamps 2016 have collected stamps two years Now is 2018 2016-now --__________ have you grown flowers? --I ___________________since _____./ I ___________________ for _______. How long have grown flowers 2017 have grown flowers one year Now is 2017 2017-now --_________ have you collected coins? --I _________________since ______./ I _________________ for ________. How long have collected coins 2015 have collected coins three years Now is 2015 2015-now 原形 过去式 过去分词 collect paint play do make grow collected collected painted painted played played did done made made grew grown 收集邮票 收集硬币 画画 做手工 拉小提琴 跳芭蕾舞 跆拳道 种花 collect stamps What is your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？ My hobby is ________. 我的爱好是________. collect coins paint pictures make handicrafts play the violin do ballet do karate grow flowers Have/has +过去分词 Since+时间点： 自从 for +时间段：持续多长时间 $