内容正文:
人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section A 单元复习卷(一)
(分层优化版)
第一部分 知识识记层
一、词汇填空
考查定位:覆盖Section A核心词汇,包括家务工具(broom、dustpan)、动作(sweep、fold)、状态(tidy、broken),结合汉语提示或首字母提示,考查单词拼写准确性与词形变化,避免“扫帚”“折叠”“整洁的”等高频词拼写错误,强化基础词汇记忆。
1. Please use the ________(扫帚)to clean the leaves in the yard.
2. She ________(折叠)her clothes and put them in the drawer after washing.
3. We need a ________(簸箕)to collect the rubbish on the floor.
4. Keep your desk ________(整洁的)so you can find things easily.
5. The chair is ________(坏的). Don’t sit on it.
6. My mom asked me to ________(擦)the table before dinner.
二、短语匹配
考查定位:整合Section A基础短语(家务活动、物品整理、请求帮忙),考查短语语义理解与场景适配,避免混淆“擦窗户”“整理玩具”“请求许可”等易混短语,确保短语与语境精准对应,强化短语在实际场景中的应用。
1. wipe the windows A. 整理玩具
2. tidy up toys B. 擦窗户
3. ask for permission C. 修理椅子
4. fix the chair D. 请求许可
5. sweep the yard E. 倒垃圾
6. take out the trash F. 扫院子
三、语法填空
考查定位:围绕Section A核心语法(情态动词、非谓语动词、时态、形容词比较级),结合家务、请求场景,考查语法规则的基础应用,避免情态动词后接动词过去式、非谓语动词错误(如ask后接to do)、时态混淆(一般现在时/一般过去时)。
1. Could you please ________(sweep)the floor? It’s dirty.
2. My sister asks me ________(help)her fold clothes every evening.
3. He ________(not fix)the broken desk yesterday. It’s still in the corner.
4. This sofa is ________(comfortable)than that one. I like sitting on it.
5. They ________(be)able to finish cleaning the room in 30 minutes.
第二部分 语境应用层
一、单项选择
考查定位:结合Section A日常场景(物品整理、家务分工、请求帮忙),选项干扰适度,聚焦语法重点(情态动词can/could、时态、短语搭配、形容词比较级),考查语法应用与场景适配能力,避免情态动词误用、短语搭配错误(如fix/repair)、时态混淆。
1. —________ I use your dustpan? Mine is missing. —Sure, here you are.( )
A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need
2. —Have you ________ tidied up your toys? —Yes, I did it 10 minutes ago.( )
A. yet B. already C. still D. just
3. Could you please ________ the broken chair? We need to use it tonight.( )
A. fix B. fold C. sweep D. wipe
4. We will wait here ________ the room is clean.( )
A. from B. for C. until D. at
5. My brother ________ to sweep the yard every Sunday morning.( )
A. plan B. plans C. planned D. will plan
6. —________ you help me wipe the windows? —Sorry, I ________. I have to do my homework.( )
A. Could;can’t B. Should;shouldn’t C. Must;needn’t D. Can;couldn’t
7. This table is ________ than that one. It’s better for our family.( )
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
二、句型转换
考查定位:基于Section A核心句型(情态动词请求、时态转换、同义句转换、对物品提问),覆盖语法难点(情态动词否定形式、同义短语替换、时态转换),确保转换后语法正确、语义不变,避免情态动词否定错误、疑问词误用。
1. She can tidy up her toys.(改为委婉请求句)
________ she ________ up her toys?
2. They cleaned the yard last Saturday.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ the yard last Saturday.
3. I used his broom to sweep the floor.(改为同义句)
He ________ his broom ________ me to sweep the floor.
4. We need to fix the broken chair.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ we need to fix?
三、补全对话
考查定位:依托“请求帮忙整理家务”场景,整合Section A核心表达(请求帮忙、拒绝与同意、询问工具、表达感谢),空缺处需结合上下文语义衔接,考查对话逻辑与情态动词请求句型的灵活运用,关注日常交际礼貌用语。
A: Hi, Lily! Could you please help me with some chores?
B: Sure! What do you need me to do?
A: First, could you ________ the windows? They’re dirty.
B: No problem. Do you have a clean cloth?
A: Yes, it’s on the table. Could you also fix the broken stool?
B: Sorry, I ________. I don’t know how to use the tools.
A: That’s OK. I’ll ask my dad for help. By the way, ________ is your broom? I need to sweep the floor.
B: It’s behind the door.
A: Thanks a lot!
B: You’re welcome.
第三部分 能力迁移层
书面表达
考查定位:围绕“我的周末家务”主题,要求运用Section A核心表达,撰写60-70词短文,包含家务类型(至少2项)、步骤、感受,考查语言知识的综合应用,确保内容贴合场景、逻辑清晰、语法正确。
要求:1. 词数60-70;2. 包含家务类型、步骤、感受;3. 语句通顺,语法正确;4. 文中不得出现真实姓名。
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答案部分
第一部分 知识识记层
一、词汇填空
1. broom(解析:“扫帚”为broom,空前有定冠词“the”,填单数形式)
2. folded(解析:“折叠”为fold,结合语境用一般过去时,填folded)
3. dustpan(解析:“簸箕”为dustpan,空前有不定冠词“a”,填单数形式)
4. tidy(解析:“整洁的”为tidy,形容词作宾语补足语,填tidy)
5. broken(解析:“坏的”为broken,形容词作表语,填broken)
6. wipe(解析:“擦”为wipe,ask sb. to后接动词原形,填wipe)
二、短语匹配
1-B 2-A 3-D 4-C 5-F 6-E
三、语法填空
1. sweep(解析:情态动词Could后接动词原形,填sweep)
2. to help(解析:ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,填to help)
3. didn’t fix(解析:根据时间状语yesterday,用一般过去时否定形式,填didn’t fix)
4. more comfortable(解析:than提示用比较级,comfortable的比较级为more comfortable,填more comfortable)
5. are(解析:be able to为固定搭配,主语they为复数,填are)
第二部分 语境应用层
一、单项选择
1. B(解析:请求借用簸箕用Can I...?,must“必须”、should“应该”、need“需要”均不符合,选B)
2. B(解析:现在完成时肯定句中用already,yet用于否定句/疑问句,选B)
3. A(解析:“修理坏椅子”为fix,fold“折叠”、sweep“扫”、wipe“擦”均不符合,选A)
4. C(解析:“直到房间干净”用until,from“从”、for“持续”、at“在(时间点)”均不符合,选C)
5. B(解析:根据every Sunday morning,用一般现在时,主语my brother为第三人称单数,填plans,选B)
6. A(解析:请求帮忙用Could you...?,否定回应用can’t,选A)
7. B(解析:than提示用比较级,选B)
二、句型转换
1. Could;tidy(解析:委婉请求用Could she tidy...?,填Could;tidy)
2. didn’t clean(解析:一般过去时否定形式为didn’t clean,填didn’t clean)
3. lent;to(解析:“用他的扫帚”即“他把扫帚借给我”,用一般过去时,填lent;to)
4. What do(解析:对“坏椅子”(物品)提问用What,原句为一般现在时,助动词用do,填What do)
三、补全对话
1. wipe(解析:“擦窗户”为wipe the windows,填wipe)
2. can’t(解析:拒绝请求用can’t,填can’t)
3. where(解析:询问扫帚位置用where,填where)
第三部分 能力迁移层
书面表达(参考范文)
My Weekend Housework
Every weekend, I help my parents with housework. On Saturday morning, I sweep the yard with a broom first. Then I wipe the windows with a clean cloth. On Sunday evening, I tidy up my toys and put them in the box. Doing housework makes me feel proud—I can help my family. It also teaches me to be careful. I think it’s a good way to spend my weekends.
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