Unit 1 Meeting New Friends 尖子生阅读攻略-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年五年级上册英语（闽教版）

Unit 1 Meeting New Friends Passage1社会服务与人际沟通(- 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Amy is from England.Now she lives in Fuzhou.She has some new Chinese friends in her school.Let's meet them. Dec.21st,Sunday I am happy in my new school.Because I have three new friends.They are very nice. Li Hua is short and strong.He is good at sports.He can swim.He can do kung fu.He can play football and play basketball.We play sports together every day. Chen Li is a beautiful girl.She is thin.She likes cooking.She often cooks dumplings for me,because dumplings are my favourite Chinese food. Zhang Jun is tall and thin.He is clever and hard working.He can speak English.He can sing English songs. He often sings to us. 一、[逻辑推理题]这学期的杂志订阅即将开始，请选择他们最有 可能订阅的杂志。 1.Li Hua 2.Chen Li 3.Zhang Jun A. B. C 美食家 快乐英语 体育时空 ABC 二、阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Amy is from China.Now she lives in Fuzhou. )2.Chen Li is beautiful and thin. 3 正确率： /5 夏词汇屋 because /bI'koz/conj. 因为 strong /stron/adi. 强壮的 together /ta'geoa(r)/ adu.在一起 clever /'kleva(r)/ adj.聪明的 hard-working /ha:d w3:kin/ ad.勤奋的 ①拾贝区 because的用法 because意为“因 为”，引导原因状语从 句，不能和$0同时使 用。because of意为 “因为”，后面多跟名词 或代词。如： I can't go to school because I am ill. 因为我生病了，所以我 不能去上学。 We can't go outside because of the heavy wind. 因为大风，我们不能出去。 选词填空 He is late because/because of) the rain. P 难度：★★★★★ ■词汇屋 chat/aet/n.聊天 excellent /eksalant/ ad.杰出的；极好的 actress /aektras/ n.女演员 catch up with赶上 Beijing Opera京剧 拾贝区 “s0..that..”的用法 “so..that..” 的意思是“如此…以 至于…”，S0是副 词，常用来修饰形容词 和副词，that引导结果 状语从句。如： The boy does his homework so quickly that he has time to play.这个男孩做作业 如此快，以至于他有时 间玩。 He is so young that he can't carry this bag. 他如此小以至于不能 搬动这个包。 根据汉语提示，完成 句子。 这个故事如此有趣，以 至于我们全笑了。 This story is interesting we all laugh. assage2社会服务与人际沟通（二） 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：/6 Hi,I'm Liu Hua.Zhang Dong is my best friend.We are both in Class Four,Grade Five.He is a boy.We are good at English,so we often have a chat in English after class.After school,we often play football together in the playground.He runs so fast that I can't catch up with him.He is an excellent student. He does well in all subjects.He's very hard-working and helpful.He always helps others in our class.He loves to sing songs and listen to music.He likes dogs.He has a pet dog.It is black.Its name is Black Jack.It is lovely.I like it.And I often play with it. There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor in a big hospital and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress.His father is tall and strong.He often helps others.He is kind.His mother is beautiful and hard-working. She is busy.She often works on the weekend.Zhang Dong's dream is to be a doctor like his father. 一、阅读短文，选词填空。 1.Liu Hua and Zhang Dong are students in a (middle/ primary)school. 2.Zhang Dong likes (dogs/cats). 3.Zhang Dong's father works in a (school/hospital). 4.Zhang Dong's mother is (free/busy). 二、阅读短文，回答问题。 1.Does Zhang Dong like to listen to music or draw? 2.Is Zhang Dong's father helpful? 4 Passage3文学、艺术与体育 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Basketball is one of the core(最重要的)events of the Olympic Games.In 1891,it was invented by James Naismith. He was an American PE teacher. In the 1890s,basketball was introduced into Tianjin, China.In 2002,Yao Ming was selected as a player in the NBA. It brought a new wave of playing basketball in China. Nowadays,there are many big international basketball games in the world.People love watching them on TV to cheer for the teams they support.Basketball is also popular with boys and girls,especially some boys.Playing basketball is not only good for their health,but also a good way for them to make friends. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.James Naismith was A.an American PE teacher B.a player of the Olympic Games C.a Chinese PE teacher ()2.Which city was basketball introduced into in the 1890s? A.Beijing. B.Tianjin. C.Nanjing. ()3.When was Yao Ming selected as a player in the NBA? A.In1896.B.In2002.C.n2020. ()4.What do people love doing to cheer for the teams they support? A.They love playing basketball at home. B.They love playing basketball at school. C.They love watching big international basketball games on TV. ()5.[知识运用题]Is playing basketball a good way to make friends? A.No,it isn't. B.Yes,it is. C.We don't know. 5 正确率：/5 ■词汇屋 event /I'vent/n. 比赛项目 select/'lekt/u.选择 wave/weIv/n.风潮 international /nta'naefnal/adj. 国际的 especially /I'spefali/ adu.尤其；特别 拾贝区 “not only..but also..” 的用法 “not only..but als0.”意为“不 但…而且…”，在句 中常用来连接两个对等 的成分。如果用来连 接两个主语，谓语动词 的单、复数遵循“就近 原则”。如： We read stories not only in class but also at home.我们不但在 课堂上读故事，在家里 也读故事。 Not only you but also I am busy today..今天不 但你忙碌，我也忙碌。 用括号内所给词的适 当形式填空。 Not only we but also Simon (do) homework every day.重难点突破 (1)现在进行时 -1.aren't watering 2.are singing 3.Is; washing 4.are eating 5.are having 二、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C 三、1.Is;cleaning2.What;doing3.Where; singing 4.am not doing 5.he is 四、1.sunny2.going boating3.under 4.playing chess 5.playing football 6.jumping 7.having a picnic 8.flying a kite 9.riding 10.happy 五、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T (2)一般现在时 -1.Does;wash 2.do;do 3.studies 4.is 5.doesn't take 二、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B 三、1.Do;play2.doesn't like3.doesn'teat 4.Where do;go 5.Is;he is 四、l.gets up2.washes her face/brushes her teeth 3.brushes her teeth/washes her face 4.goes to school 5.has an English class 6.does her homework 五、One possible version: I'm Li Hua.My favorite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.At the Dragon Boat Festival,my grandmother makes zongzi.Zongzi is the traditional food of the Dragon Boat Festival.My mother cooks lunch in the kitchen. My father cleans the room.In the afternoon,my grandfather and I go out and watch dragon boat races.There are many people there.My sister goes to the park with her friends.We all have a good time. 尖子生阅读攻略 Unit 1 Meeting New Friends Passage 1 一、1.C解析：根据材料中对李华的介绍可知， 他擅长运动，会踢足球和打篮球，所以他会订阅《体 育时空》。2.A解析：根据材料中对陈莉的介 绍可知，她喜欢烹饪，所以她会订阅《美食家》。 3.B解析：根据材料中对张军的介绍可知，他会 说英语，所以他会订阅《快乐英语》。 二、l.F解析：根据材料中的“Amy is from England.”可知，Amy来自英国，不是来自中国。 2.T解析：根据材料中的“Chen Li is a beautiful girl.She is thin..”可知，陈莉既漂亮又瘦。 拾贝区：because of Passage 2 一、l.primary解析：根据短文中句子“We are both in Class Four,Grade Five.”可知，他们是小 学生。2.dogs解析：根据短文中句子“He likes dogs.”可知，他喜欢狗。3.hospital 解析：根据短文中His father is a doctor in a big hospital可知，他的爸爸是一家大医院的医生。 4.busy解析：根据短文中的句子“She is busy..” 可知，他的妈妈是忙碌的。 二、l.He likes to listen to music.2.Yes,he is. 解析：根据短文中句子“He often helps others.可知，他乐于助人。 拾贝区：so;that Passage 3 1.A解析：根据短文中描述James Naismith的 句子“He was an American PE teacher.”可知，他 是一名美国的体育老师。2.B解析：根据短文 中句子“In the 1890s,basketball was introduced into Tianjin,China.”可知，在19世纪90年代，篮 球运动传人中国天津。3.B解析：根据短文中 句子“In2o02,Yao Ming was selected as a player in the NBA.”可知，姚明进入NBA的时间是2002 年。4.C5.B解析：根据短文中句子 "Playing basketball is not only good for their health,but also a good way for them to make friends.”可知，打篮球也是一种好的交朋友方式。 拾贝区：does Unit 2 Teachers'Day Passage 1 L.The Mid-Autumn Festival..解析：根据文中 第一句描述可知，中秋节是中国最重要的节日之 一。2.People try their best to get together with their families..解析：根据文中句子“On this day,people try their best to get together with their families because it is a time of reunion.”可知，在中秋节人们尽最大努力去和家 人相聚。3.They wanted to give thanks for that year's harvest.4.Chang'e and Hou Yi's. 5.No,it isn't.解析：根据文中句子“This festival is not only celebrated in China,but also in some other Asian countries such as Singapore, Indonesia and Japan.”可知，其他一些亚洲国家也 庆祝中秋节。 拾贝区：our;to make Passage 2 -、41532 二、1.F解析：根据文中第一句可知，三亚的天 气是晴朗且炎热的。2.F解析：根据文中句子 “He can swim like a fish.”可知，Tom的爸爸能 像鱼一样游泳，而不是本题中描述的喜欢鱼。 3.T解析：通读全文可知，Tom家中有爸爸、妈 妈、弟弟、妹妹和他自己，共五口人。4.F5.T 拾贝区：1.C2.writes;letters Passage 3 1.B解析：根据文中句子“It's a hot morning..” 可知，在上午是热的。2.C解析：根据文中 She climbs up a small rock to drink the water 知，蚂蚁爬上了一块小岩石喝水。3.C解析：根 据文中The ant and the dove become best friends 可知，蚂蚁和鸽子成为最好的朋友。4.C5.B 解析：通读全文可知，鸽子救了蚂蚁，后来蚂蚁从猎 人手中救了鸽子。所以帮助他人是美好的。 拾贝区：look for Unit 3 Planning a Trip Passage 1 1.clean解析：由文中“The air is clean here..”可 知，这里空气清新。2.near解析：由“Sunshine Town is near the centre of Beijing.”可知，阳光镇 在北京市中心附近。3.Chinese解析：由 "There are many Chinese restaurants here.If you do not like Chinese food,there are some Western restaurants,too.”可知，这里有很多家中餐馆和一 些西餐馆。4.presents解析：由“You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends here.”可知，你可以在这里给家人和朋友买到精美 的礼物。5.watch 拾贝区：takes;do Passage 2 -、1.C2.B3.D4.A 二、1.B2.A 拾贝区：A Passage 3 一、1.plane解析：根据“Day4:Fly to Xi'an.” 可知，在第四天坐飞机去西安。2.dinner