精品解析：重庆市巴南区实验中学教育联盟2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

K12重庆市2024—2025学年度上期一阶段质量检测 八年级英语试题 总分：150分 时间：120分钟 Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Yes, I’m Michael. B. I’m in. C. Speaking. 2. A. Playing basketball. B. A scientist. C. Teaching. 3. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It’s nothing. 4. A. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. I’m fine. 5. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. You’re right. 6. A. It’s nothing. B. Fine, thanks. C. Here you are. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 8. A. Basketball. B. Rowing. C. Football. 9. A. In the part. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 10. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 11 A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 12. A. Have a rest. B. Have a lesson. C. Go swimming. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Why does Mike like rowing? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s exciting. 14. How often does the girl skate? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Where was the basketball game? A. On the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 16. What place did Lisa get in the high jump? A. First. B. Second. C. Third. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Peter is a ________. A. teacher B. parent C. student 18. What is Peter learning now? A. Swimming. B. Soccer. C. Computer 19. When do Peter and Jack play soccer together? A. On weekdays. B. After school. C. On weekends. 20. What does Peter think of joining in after-school activities? A. Boring. B. Important. C. Popular. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Last week our school had a football match and our team won the first place. This news ____1____ exciting. But I was afraid of losing it before taking part in it. I ____2____ the school football team when I was in Grade 7 and became a player in it. This year, our school team fought ____3____ many other teams and we lost several matches. That made me ____4____ for a long time. So I decided to practice more and learn more useful skills. I went to the playground near my house and spent much time ____5____ every day. Soon the football match came. I ____6____ a chance to win the game for my team. ____7____ at the beginning, I didn’t get the ball. About twenty minutes later, a player in our team passed the ball ____8____ me. Then, I scored and we finally won the game. When I got home and told my mother that I tried ____9____ best and scored two, she was so ____10____. The smile on her face made me much happier. It was like I was the best in her eyes. 1. A. were B. are C. was 2. A. took part B. played C. joined 3. A. for B. against C. to 4. A. happy B. unhappy C. unhappily 5. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing 6. A. had B. has C. have 7. A. Or B. But C. So 8. A. to B. with C. for 9. A. I B. my C. me 10. A. pleased B. pleasure C. pleasing 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者加入校足球队后经历失败，通过努力练习最终在比赛中获胜的故事，体现坚持与成长。 【1题详解】 句意：这个消息令人兴奋 were是，复数过去式；are是，复数现在式；was是，单数过去式。主语“This news”为不可数名词，需用单数；根据上文“Last week”可知，该句为一般过去时。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我七年级时加入校足球队，并成为其中的一员。 took part参加，需接in；played玩耍/比赛；joined加入（组织、团体等）。结合“the school football team”可知，这里是指加入某一个团体，要用joined。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：今年，我们与许多其他队伍对抗，而且我们输了几场比赛。 for为了；against对抗；to向。fight against“与……对抗”，为固定短语。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：那让我长时间不开心。 happy开心的，形容词；unhappy不开心的，形容词；unhappily不开心地，副词。结合前面的“lost several matches”可推断出，比赛输了，我感到不开心，且“made me”后接形容词作补语。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我去了我家附近的操场，每天花大量时间练习。 practice练习，动词原形；to practice练习，动词不定式；practicing练习，动名词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配，所以这里要填一个动名词。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我获得了为团队赢得比赛的机会。 had拥有，过去式；has拥有，动词单三形式；have拥有，动词原形。结合语境可知，时态为一般过去时，这里要填一个过去式。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但一开始我没拿到球。 Or或者；But但是；So所以。前后句为转折关系，这里要用But。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：大约二十分钟后，我们队的一名队员把球传给了我。 to给，向；with和，有；for为了。pass sth to sb.“传给某人”，为固定搭配。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：当我回到家，告诉妈妈我尽了最大的努力，得了两分，她很高兴。 I我，主格；my我，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，为固定搭配，这里需要用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当我回到家，告诉妈妈我尽了最大的努力，得了两分，她很高兴。 pleased高兴的，形容词，描述人的主观感受；pleasure快乐，名词；pleasing令人愉悦的，形容词，描述事物给人的感受。结合“she was...”可知，这里要填一个形容词作表语，这里是描述母亲的情绪，要用pleased。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good ____11____ fishing and it didn’t take long for him to ____12____ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. ____13____ the child shook her head. The old man was ____14____ and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (杆) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go ____15____ by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will ____16____ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know ____17____ to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though (即使) she has the fishing rod. It’s ____18____ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing ____19____ are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will ____20____ be afraid of the wind and rain. In fact, they are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 11. A. in B. at C. with D. for 12. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry 13 A. And B. But C. Or D. So 14. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested 15. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing 16. A. certainly B. hardly C. mainly D. finally 17. A. what B. how C. when D. where 18. A. careless B. useless C. useful D. helpful 19. A. baskets B. rods C. time D. skills 20. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过老人钓鱼赠鱼的故事，说明仅有工具（鱼竿）是不够的，掌握技能才是关键。 【11题详解】 句意：这位老人真的很擅长钓鱼，没过多久他就钓到了满满一篮子鱼。 in在……里；at在；with和；for为了。根据句中“a full basket of fish”可知，此句是说老人擅长钓鱼，be good at“擅长”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这位老人真的很擅长钓鱼，没过多久他就钓到了满满一篮子鱼。 catch抓住；bring带来；take拿走；carry携带。根据后句“he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish”可知，他抓住了满满一篮子鱼。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：但孩子摇了摇头。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句为转折关系，需用“but”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：老人很惊讶并问道：“你为什么不想要鱼？” excited感觉兴奋的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的；interested感兴趣的。根据后句“Why don’t you want the fish?”可知，老人很吃惊。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：但是如果我有钓竿，我可以自己去钓鱼，我不会害怕没有鱼吃。 fish钓鱼，动词原形；fishes钓鱼，第三人称单数形式；fished钓鱼，过去式；fishing钓鱼，现在分词形式。go fishing“去钓鱼”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我想你肯定会说这个孩子很聪明。 certainly当然；hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；finally最后。根据句中“that the child is very smart”可知，此处表示肯定推测，与后文“Wrong!”形成对比。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：如果她不知道如何钓鱼，即使她有鱼竿，她也不会有鱼吃。 what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod”可知，如果她不知道如何钓鱼。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：只有鱼竿是没有用的。 careless粗心的；useless无用的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。根据前文中的“Wrong”和句中“only have a fishing rod”可知，只有鱼竿是没有用的。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：钓鱼技巧是最重要的，而不是鱼竿。 baskets篮子；rods鱼竿；time时间；skills技能。根据“not the fishing rod”可知，钓鱼最重要的是技巧。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：太多的人认为，如果他们的生活中有一根“鱼竿”，他们就不再害怕风雨。 usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据前半句“Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life”可知，他们就不再害怕风雨。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43 题，每小题1分，其余2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A THE UK’S BIGGEST CELEBRATION OF FOOD, DRINK & MUSIC Food Festival We have some top chefs (厨师) from some other countries. They are from China, France and Turkey. Address: Syon Park, London Date: May 26th, 27th, 28th Time: 5:00 p.m. — 10:00 p.m. Tickets: adults & teens — £10 per person children (aged 6—12) — half price children (aged 5 and under) — free Attention: Show your tickets at the entrance (入口). Then food and drinks are free. You can also enjoy wonderful music. 21. The top chefs are from foreign countries EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. Italy B. France C. Turkey D. China 22. When is the right time to go to Food Festival? A. At 10:00 a.m. on May 27. B. At 6:00 p.m. on May 29. C. At 8:00 p.m. on May 27. D. At 9:00 p.m. on May 25. 23. If Mr. Green and his wife want to take their 8-year-old son and 3-year-old daughter to the festival, they will pay ________. A. £40 B. £30 C. £25 D. £20 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国最大的美食、饮品和音乐节的相关信息，包括厨师来源、活动时间、地点和票价等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have some top chefs (厨师) from some other countries. They are from China, France and Turkey.”可知，厨师来自中国、法国和土耳其，除了意大利。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: May 26th, 27th, 28th”和“Time: 5:00 p.m. — 10:00 p.m.”可知，正确的时间是5月27日晚上8点。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“adults & teens — £10 per person”、“children (aged 6—12) — half price”和“children (aged 5 and under) — free”可知，Mr. Green和妻子各10英镑，8岁儿子5英镑，3岁女儿免费，总共需要支付25英镑。故选C。 B About 20 months ago, I started college (大学), only to find everything in my life went wrong. I had no friends at that time and I was angry with myself for not being able to do better at school. This went on for months, until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake but I had no one to share it with. I remember having only one piece and throwing the rest away. That night I lay in bed but couldn’t sleep. At last I decided to go outside and run. I ran about two miles that night. When I got back inside, I felt much better. I was proud that there was something I could do. The next night I did the same. The running continued (继续) for about two months until finally I got the courage (勇气) to prepare myself for further study. Looking back, I can see that exercise helped me out of low spirits (意志消沉). I also met some new friends with the same hobbies. I hope my story will help someone who may have the same problem. 24. What made the writer angry? A. He was alone on his birthday. B. He didn’t have enough money. C. He couldn’t sleep well at night. D. He didn’t do well at school. 25. Why did the writer continue running at night? A. He wanted to go to the gym. B. He didn’t want to be seen. C. It made him feel better. D. It made him stronger. 26. How long did the running continue? A. 20 months. B. 2 months. C. 2 nights. D. 1 night. 27. Why did the writer write down his experience? A. To attract new friends. B. To introduce his new hobby. C. To help other sad people. D. To teach others running. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者刚上大学时因缺乏朋友、学业表现不佳而陷入消沉，在19岁生日当晚通过跑步缓解情绪，之后坚持跑步两个月，不仅走出低谷，还结识了志同道合的朋友，最终希望自己的经历能帮助有类似困扰的人。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had no friends at that time and I was angry with myself for not being able to do better at school.”可知，作者生气是因为自己在学校表现不好。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I got back inside, I felt much better. I was proud that there was something I could do. The next night I did the same. The running continued for about two months until finally I got the courage to prepare myself for the further study.”可知，作者坚持夜跑是因为跑步能让他感觉更好。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The running continued for about two months until finally I got the courage to prepare myself for the further study.”可知，作者的跑步习惯持续了大约两个月。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I hope my story will help someone who may have the same problem.”可知，作者写下自己的经历是为了帮助那些有类似困扰（情绪消沉）的人。故选C。 C Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances（熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything abou each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 28. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “ _______”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 29. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 30. From the passage, we can learn that _______. A. pest friends are important than guest friends B. we miss our best friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend hardly does something bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 31. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A. ①﹣②③④⑤ B. ①﹣②③④﹣⑤ C. ①﹣②﹣③④⑤ D. ①﹣②③﹣④⑤ 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories...such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.”可知，如果你和大卫是邻居和同学，一起做事情，但不分享感受，你们就是“客人朋友”。故选B。 【29题详解】 段落大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest.”和整段内容可知，本段主要谈论什么是“最好的朋友”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose(故意地) to hurt you.”可知，最好的朋友几乎不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章①第一段“There are three different kinds of friends: ‘pest friends’, ‘guest friends’, and ‘best friends’”可知首先引出主题：不同的三种朋友；②第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述；③最后一段进行总结可知，本文属于总分总结构。故选B。 D Pickleball, a relaxing sport, is everywhere in China now. Young people are growing great interest in the game. “Pickleball is welcomed not only in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, but also in smaller cities as well.” said Zeng Guobiao, director (主任) of the China Liaison Office of the International Pickleball Federation (国际匹克球联合会). “Young people in Anhui, Shandong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces are also interested in the sport and starting to set up clubs.” He said. Pickleball first started in 1965 in the US. It is a perfect game for all ages and skill levels (水平). Learning to play pickleball is easier than you think, just with little running needed. There are usually two or four players. They hit a ball over a net (网) which looks like a tennis net but lower. And the ball is also like a tennis ball but bigger and lighter. Zhou Minghao from Chongqing started to play pickleball in May. “As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got many major injuries (重伤), so I decided to play pickleball, which is safe.” he said. Zhang Xin, who started the Chengdu PANG Pickleball Club, said, “The sport of pickleball is fun and competitive (竞争的). It’s a sport for anyone, anywhere and anytime.” Wu Xiaomeng from Chongqing agrees. He tried it out with some friends in September 2022. “It is a friendly game for men and women. Now, more and more women join us to play pickleball together, because it needs less physical power (体力) than other sports such as basketball or soccer. In pickleball, women can play as well as men.” he said. “And you can meet many interesting people and make friends with them. I believe this sport can go far in China.” 32. When did people first playpickle ball in the US? A. In 1964. B. In 1965. C. In 2002. D. In 2022. 33. What can we learn from Zeng Guobiao’s words? A. Pickleball is a new sport. B. Pickleball is getting popular in China. C. Pickleball is just known in big cities. D. Pickleball is not popular in China. 34. Which picture looks most like pickleball? A. B. C. D. 35. Why do so many people like playing pickle ball? ①It’s not very dangerous. ②It’s easy to start with. ③It needs people to run a lot. ④It is a friendly game for men and women. ⑤It’s fun and not competitive. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③④⑤ 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了匹克球在中国越来越受欢迎。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pickleball first started in 1965 in the US.”可知，在美国，人们于1965年第一次玩匹克球。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Pickleball is welcomed not only in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, but also in smaller cities as well.”以及选项可知，B选项“匹克球在中国越来越受欢迎。”符合题意。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They hit a ball over a net (网) which looks like a tennis net but lower. And the ball is also like a tennis ball but bigger and lighter.”可知，匹克球是一种球类运动，它需要一个球网，球像网球一样，但更大更轻。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learning to play pickleball is easier than you think, just with little running needed.”、“As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got many major injuries (重伤), so I decided to play pickleball, which is safe.”以及“The sport of pickleball is fun and competitive (竞争的). It’s a sport for anyone, anywhere and anytime.”可知，它很容易开始，只需要稍微跑动一下，不太危险，对男人和女人都是一项友好的运动，很有趣而且有竞争力。故选B。 E Have you ever been to the forest alone or with your friends during your holiday? If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place. What should you do when you are waiting? Give your friends or other nearby people a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声). When someone gives such a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grasses. ▲ You have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. But remember don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. 36. If you get lost in the forest, you’d better ________. A. try your best to find the right way out B. walk around and try to find somebody else C. stay in one place to wait for somebody for help D. stay in one place and give signals for help 37. You keep up the shouting or whistling three times together ________. A. to make sure someone else could hear you B. because you can let others follow you C. to let people know that you need help D. because it is an answer to a call for help 38. Which of the following sentences may be in the place “ ▲ ”? A. How can you get your way back? B. What should you do if you need to drink water? C. Do you have to wait there for someone? D. Where can you find a river? 39. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Living in A Forest B. How to Get Lost C Don’t Go to the Forest D. What to Do When Getting Lost 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在森林中迷路时应采取的应对措施，包括原地等待、发出求救信号以及搭建临时住所等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段和第二段“Sit down and stay where you are…Give your friends or other nearby people a signal by shouting or whistling three times.”可知，迷路时应待在原地并发出求救信号。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Any signal given three times is a call for help.”可知，连续三次发出声音是为了让别人知道你需要帮助。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“You have to leave your little branch house to look for a river.”可推断，空格处应与“寻找水源”相关。B选项“如果你需要喝水该怎么办”最符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“迷路时的应对措施”展开，D选项“迷路时该怎么办”最能概括文章主旨。故选D。 Ⅴ.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hello, Wang Lu! ___40___ B: I ran a marathon (马拉松赛跑). A: Wow! How long did it take you to finish the marathon? B: ___41___ A: How great you were! ___42___ B: Yes. I run every morning. A: That’s a good habit. But I don’t want to run alone. B: ___43___ A: Sounds good. But how can I join the club? B: ___44___ Just go to Mr. Green’s office and fill out a form. A: I see. Thank you very much. A. That’s easy. B. About four hours. C. Do you run every day? D. Four to six times a week. E. What did you do last weekend? F. Where did you go last weekend? G. Why not join our school sports club? 【答案】40. E 41. B 42. C 43. G 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕王璐参加马拉松的经历和日常跑步习惯展开，并邀请对方加入学校运动俱乐部。 【40题详解】 根据“B: I ran a marathon (马拉松赛跑)”可推知，A询问的是王璐上周末的活动。选项E“你上周末做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“A: How long did it take you to finish the marathon?”可推知，B回答的是时间。选项B“大约四小时。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“B: Yes. I run every morning.”可推知，A询问的是日常跑步习惯。选项C“你每天跑步吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“A: But I don’t want to run alone.”可推知，B提出解决建议。选项G“为什么不加入我们学校运动俱乐部？”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Just go to Mr. Green’s office and fill out a form.”可推知，B认为加入俱乐部很简单。选项A“这很简单。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Liu Yang is China’s first woman astronaut (宇航员). In 2012, She spent 13 days in space with Shenzhou IX. In 2022, she went into space for the second time. Before she left, she wrote a letter to her two children because she had to stay at Tiangong space station (太空站) for six months. Now people can read the letter on the Internet. Her letter touches (感动) so many people in China. “I love you very much. I don’t want you to see me leave at the launch site (发射场). I think I would cry.” Liu wrote in the letter to her daughter, 8 and son, 6, just the days before she flew into space. “I promise (保证) I can do something for you. I can take your wishes to the space. I can also take many beautiful photos so you can share them with others. You have my word.” She said in her letter. “I can’t be with you, but I love you all the time.” she wrote in her letter, “My dear children, if you miss me, just look up to the sky. Every time you see the stars twinkle (闪耀), it’s because I’m saying I love you.” Many people read the letter on the Internet. They say that Liu’s letter lets them see that a great hero is also an ordinary (平凡的) mother. So some people write down their comments (评论) to Liu Yang: ________________ 45. Is Liu Yang the first woman astronaut in China? _______________________________________________ 46. Why did Liu Yang write a letter to her children? _______________________________________________ 47. What can Liu Yang do for her children in space? _______________________________________________ 48. What do you want to say to Liu Yang? Please finish the last sentence. (about 20—30 words) _______________________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes, she is. 46. Because she had to stay at Tiangong space station for six months. 47. She can take their wishes to the space and she can also take many beautiful photos. 48. 开放性题目，答案合理即可。Thank you for your great contribution to our country. You are not only a hero but also a loving mother. Your children must be very proud of you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国首位女航天员刘洋在第二次太空任务前写给孩子们的信，信中表达了她的爱与承诺，感动了无数人。 【45题详解】 根据文章第1段“Liu Yang is China’s first woman astronaut”可知，刘洋是中国首位女航天员。故填Yes, she is. 【46题详解】 根据文章第1段“she wrote a letter to her two children because she had to stay at Tiangong space station for six months”可知，她写信是因为需在太空站停留半年。故填Because she had to stay at Tiangong space station for six months. 【47题详解】 根据文章第3段“I can take your wishes to the space. I can also take many beautiful photos”可知，她能为孩子将愿望带入太空并拍摄照片。故填She can take their wishes to the space and she can also take many beautiful photos. 【48题详解】 开放性题目，答案合理即可。根据文章最后1段“They say that Liu’s letter lets them see that a great hero is also an ordinary mother”可推知，评论应包含对其贡献的感谢和对母爱的致敬，比如说感谢您为我们国家做出的巨大贡献。您不仅是英雄，也是一位充满爱意的母亲。您的孩子们一定为您感到无比自豪。故填Thank you for your great contribution to our country. You are not only a hero but also a loving mother. Your children must be very proud of you. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. They will take part in some activities.（否定句） They ________ take part in ________ activities. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将参加一些活动。否定形式需在will后加not，缩写为won’t。some在否定句中通常改为any。故填won’t；any。 50. Could you please buy me a magic book?（变同义句） Would you mind ________ a magic book ________ me? 【答案】 ①. buying ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我买一本魔法书吗？buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.“为某人买东西”，mind后接动名词，表示“介意做某事”。故填buying；for。 51. I am going to be a teacher when I grow up. (对划线部分提问) ________ are you going to ________ when you grow up? 【答案】 ①. What ②. be 【解析】 【详解】句意：我长大后要当老师。划线部分为“a teacher”，这里是提问职业，用疑问词what来提问，首字母大写。原句中的动词be在疑问句中保持不变。故填What，be。 52. 迈克和汤姆都擅长汉语。(完成译句) Both Mike and Tom ________ ________ at Chinese. 【答案】 ①. are ②. good 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“擅长”，对应的英文表达是“be good at”，该句为一般现在时，且主语Both Mike and Tom为复数，所以be动词要用are。故填are；good。 53. 我经常看见露西放学后在练习跑步。（完成译句） I often see Lucy ________ ________ after school. 【答案】 ①. practise##practice ②. running 【解析】 【详解】see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”，强调经常性动作。practise/practice“练习”，practise/practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，run“跑步”。故填practise/practice；running。 Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 This summer holiday, my family and I went to Beihai, Guangxi, to go beach combing (赶海). This is the time for people to go to the beach to ____54____ for seafood and other things from the sea. The entrance (入口) to the beach was next to a local (当地的) family’s home. It didn’t cost you ____55____ money to get in. You just pay 10 yuan and you can get shovels (铲子), baskets and waterproof (防水的) boots. Beach combing was really i____56____ for me and I liked it very much. Down the stairs was a long and muddy (泥泞的) path, and there were many bushes (灌木丛) on ____57____ sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹) all came out of their holes to enjoy the bright sun. I tried to catch one. I walked on my tiptoes (脚尖) quietly, ____58____ when I was close enough to catch one, the crab went back into its hole and disappeared (消失) q____59____. When it was the time for sunset (日落), my basket was half-full of crabs. Then I saw some fishermen go home ____60____ baskets of sand worms (沙虫). Maybe it was their life on the sea. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Each place has its own way of serving its own people! We’d better value (珍惜) every place around us and thank nature for ____61____ us food.” 【答案】54. look 55. much 56. (i)nteresting 57. both 58. but 59. (q)uickly 60. with 61. giving## offering 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在暑假和家人去广西北海，去赶海的一次经历。 【54题详解】 句意：这是人们去海滩寻找海鲜和其他来自海洋的东西的时候。根据“This is the time for people to go to the beach to…for seafood and other things from the sea.”可知，此处指“寻找海鲜”，look for“寻找”，动词短语，由空前的“to”可知，“to”后接动词原形，故填look。 【55题详解】 句意：进去花不了多少钱。根据“The entrance(入口)to the beach was next to a local(当地的)family’s home.”及“You just pay10 yuan”可知，入场门票很便宜，花不了很多钱，much“很多”符合题意，修饰不可数名词money。故填much。 【56题详解】 句意：对我来说赶海非常有趣并且我非常喜欢它。根据“Beach combing was really…for me and I liked it very much.”及首字母提示可知，此处指“赶海很有趣”，interesting“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)nteresting。 【57题详解】 句意：下楼梯是一条又长又泥泞的小路，两边都是灌木丛。根据“sides”可知，此处指两边，应用both“两者都”，故填both。 【58题详解】 句意：我踮起脚尖悄悄地走着，但当我离得足够近时，螃蟹又回到它们的洞里，很快就消失了。根据“I walked on my tiptoes (脚尖) quietly”及“when I was close enough to catch one, the crab went back into their holes and disappeared(消失)”可知，是转折关系，用连词but“但是”，故填but。 【59题详解】 句意：我踮起脚尖悄悄地走着，但当我离得足够近时，螃蟹又回到它的洞里，很快就消失了。根据“the crab went back into their holes and disappeared”及首字母提示可知，此处指“很快地消失了”，此处需要一个副词修饰动词“disappeared”，quickly“很快地”，副词。故填(q)uickly。 【60题详解】 句意：然后我看到一些渔民带着一篮子沙虫回家。根据“home…baskets of sandworms”可知，此处指“带着一篮子沙虫回家”，应用介词with“带着”表伴随，故填with。 【61题详解】 句意：我们要珍惜身边的每个地方，并感谢大自然给予我们食物。根据“thank nature for… us food”可知，此处指“感谢大自然赐予食物”，give“给”，动词；offer“提供”，动词，由空前“for”可知，for后接动名词形式，give的动名词形式giving；offer的动名词形式offering。故填giving/offering。 Ⅸ.书面表达。（共20分） 62. 享受运动，享受生活。你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？学校英语报正在征集稿件，请以“Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，并谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，不少于80个字； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life Cycling is one of my favorite sports. It always makes me relaxed and full of energy. It was sunny last Saturday morning. After finishing my schoolwork, I felt a little bit tired. So I went cycling along the road in a forest not far from my home. What great beauty of nature it was when I got close to it! Colorful flowers were smiling at me. Birds were flying here and there in the trees and they never stopped singing. Soft wind touched my face when I rode a little faster. I got relaxed and refreshed at once. What an enjoyment of cycling it is! I enjoy my life by doing sports. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动； 第二步，具体阐述自己运动的经历； 第三步，最后总结全文，通过运动可以享受生活。 [亮点词汇] ①make sb. adj.使某人处于……状态 ②get close to接近 ③far from远离 [高分句型] ①Soft wind touched my face when I rode a little faster.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②What an enjoyment of cycling it is! （感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ K12重庆市2024—2025学年度上期一阶段质量检测 八年级英语试题 总分：150分 时间：120分钟 Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Yes, I’m Michael. B. I’m in. C. Speaking. 2. A. Playing basketball. B. A scientist. C. Teaching. 3. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It’s nothing. 4. A. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. I’m fine. 5. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. You’re right. 6. A. It’s nothing. B. Fine, thanks. C. Here you are. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7 A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 8. A. Basketball. B. Rowing. C. Football. 9. A. In the part. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 10. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 11. A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 12. A. Have a rest. B. Have a lesson. C. Go swimming. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Why does Mike like rowing? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s exciting. 14. How often does the girl skate? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Where was the basketball game? A. On the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 16. What place did Lisa get in the high jump? A. First. B. Second. C. Third. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Peter is a ________. A. teacher B. parent C. student 18. What is Peter learning now? A. Swimming. B. Soccer. C. Computer 19. When do Peter and Jack play soccer together? A. On weekdays. B. After school. C. On weekends. 20. What does Peter think of joining in after-school activities? A. Boring. B. Important. C. Popular. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Last week our school had a football match and our team won the first place. This news ____1____ exciting. But I was afraid of losing it before taking part in it. I ____2____ the school football team when I was in Grade 7 and became a player in it. This year, our school team fought ____3____ many other teams and we lost several matches. That made me ____4____ for a long time. So I decided to practice more and learn more useful skills. I went to the playground near my house and spent much time ____5____ every day. Soon the football match came. I ____6____ a chance to win the game for my team. ____7____ at the beginning, I didn’t get the ball. About twenty minutes later, a player in our team passed the ball ____8____ me. Then, I scored and we finally won the game. When I got home and told my mother that I tried ____9____ best and scored two, she was so ____10____. The smile on her face made me much happier. It was like I was the best in her eyes. 1. A. were B. are C. was 2 A. took part B. played C. joined 3. A. for B. against C. to 4. A. happy B. unhappy C. unhappily 5. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing 6. A. had B. has C. have 7. A. Or B. But C. So 8. A. to B. with C. for 9. A. I B. my C. me 10. A. pleased B. pleasure C. pleasing Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good ____11____ fishing and it didn’t take long for him to ____12____ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. ____13____ the child shook her head. The old man was ____14____ and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (杆) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go ____15____ by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will ____16____ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know ____17____ to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though (即使) she has the fishing rod. It’s ____18____ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing ____19____ are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will ____20____ be afraid of the wind and rain. In fact, they are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 11 A. in B. at C. with D. for 12. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry 13. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 14 A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested 15. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing 16. A. certainly B. hardly C. mainly D. finally 17. A. what B. how C. when D. where 18. A. careless B. useless C. useful D. helpful 19. A. baskets B. rods C. time D. skills 20. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43 题，每小题1分，其余2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A THE UK’S BIGGEST CELEBRATION OF FOOD, DRINK & MUSIC Food Festival We have some top chefs (厨师) from some other countries. They are from China, France and Turkey. Address: Syon Park, London Date: May 26th, 27th, 28th Time: 5:00 p.m. — 10:00 p.m. Tickets: adults & teens — £10 per person children (aged 6—12) — half price children (aged 5 and under) — free Attention: Show your tickets at the entrance (入口). Then food and drinks are free. You can also enjoy wonderful music. 21. The top chefs are from foreign countries EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. Italy B. France C. Turkey D. China 22. When is the right time to go to Food Festival? A. At 10:00 a.m. on May 27. B. At 6:00 p.m. on May 29. C. At 8:00 p.m. on May 27. D. At 9:00 p.m. on May 25. 23. If Mr. Green and his wife want to take their 8-year-old son and 3-year-old daughter to the festival, they will pay ________. A. £40 B. £30 C. £25 D. £20 B About 20 months ago, I started college (大学), only to find everything in my life went wrong. I had no friends at that time and I was angry with myself for not being able to do better at school. This went on for months, until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake but I had no one to share it with. I remember having only one piece and throwing the rest away. That night I lay in bed but couldn’t sleep. At last I decided to go outside and run. I ran about two miles that night. When I got back inside, I felt much better. I was proud that there was something I could do. The next night I did the same. The running continued (继续) for about two months until finally I got the courage (勇气) to prepare myself for further study. Looking back, I can see that exercise helped me out of low spirits (意志消沉). I also met some new friends with the same hobbies. I hope my story will help someone who may have the same problem. 24. What made the writer angry? A. He was alone on his birthday. B. He didn’t have enough money. C. He couldn’t sleep well at night. D. He didn’t do well at school. 25. Why did the writer continue running at night? A. He wanted to go to the gym. B. He didn’t want to be seen. C. It made him feel better. D. It made him stronger. 26. How long did the running continue? A. 20 months. B. 2 months. C. 2 nights. D. 1 night. 27. Why did the writer write down his experience? A. To attract new friends. B. To introduce his new hobby. C. To help other sad people. D. To teach others running. C Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances（熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything abou each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 28. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “ _______”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 29. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 30. From the passage, we can learn that _______. A. pest friends are important than guest friends B. we miss our best friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend hardly does something bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 31. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A. ①﹣②③④⑤ B. ①﹣②③④﹣⑤ C. ①﹣②﹣③④⑤ D. ①﹣②③﹣④⑤ D Pickleball, a relaxing sport, is everywhere in China now. Young people are growing great interest in the game. “Pickleball is welcomed not only in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, but also in smaller cities as well.” said Zeng Guobiao, director (主任) of the China Liaison Office of the International Pickleball Federation (国际匹克球联合会). “Young people in Anhui, Shandong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces are also interested in the sport and starting to set up clubs.” He said. Pickleball first started in 1965 in the US. It is a perfect game for all ages and skill levels (水平). Learning to play pickleball is easier than you think, just with little running needed. There are usually two or four players. They hit a ball over a net (网) which looks like a tennis net but lower. And the ball is also like a tennis ball but bigger and lighter. Zhou Minghao from Chongqing started to play pickleball in May. “As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got many major injuries (重伤), so I decided to play pickleball, which is safe.” he said. Zhang Xin, who started the Chengdu PANG Pickleball Club, said, “The sport of pickleball is fun and competitive (竞争的). It’s a sport for anyone, anywhere and anytime.” Wu Xiaomeng from Chongqing agrees. He tried it out with some friends in September 2022. “It is a friendly game for men and women. Now, more and more women join us to play pickleball together, because it needs less physical power (体力) than other sports such as basketball or soccer. In pickleball, women can play as well as men.” he said. “And you can meet many interesting people and make friends with them. I believe this sport can go far in China.” 32. When did people first playpickle ball in the US? A. In 1964. B. In 1965. C. In 2002. D. In 2022. 33. What can we learn from Zeng Guobiao’s words? A. Pickleball is a new sport. B. Pickleball is getting popular in China. C. Pickleball is just known in big cities. D. Pickleball is not popular in China. 34. Which picture looks most like pickleball? A. B. C. D. 35. Why do so many people like playing pickle ball? ①It’s not very dangerous. ②It’s easy to start with. ③It needs people to run a lot. ④It is a friendly game for men and women. ⑤It’s fun and not competitive. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③④⑤ E Have you ever been to the forest alone or with your friends during your holiday? If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place. What should you do when you are waiting? Give your friends or other nearby people a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声). When someone gives such a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grasses. ▲ You have to leave your little branch house to look for a river But remember don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. 36. If you get lost in the forest, you’d better ________. A. try your best to find the right way out B. walk around and try to find somebody else C. stay in one place to wait for somebody for help D. stay in one place and give signals for help 37. You keep up the shouting or whistling three times together ________. A. to make sure someone else could hear you B. because you can let others follow you C. to let people know that you need help D. because it is an answer to a call for help 38. Which of the following sentences may be in the place “ ▲ ”? A. How can you get your way back? B. What should you do if you need to drink water? C. Do you have to wait there for someone? D. Where can you find a river? 39. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Living in A Forest B. How to Get Lost C. Don’t Go to the Forest D. What to Do When Getting Lost Ⅴ.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hello, Wang Lu! ___40___ B: I ran a marathon (马拉松赛跑). A: Wow! How long did it take you to finish the marathon? B: ___41___ A: How great you were! ___42___ B: Yes. I run every morning. A: That’s a good habit. But I don’t want to run alone. B: ___43___ A: Sounds good. But how can I join the club? B: ___44___ Just go to Mr. Green’s office and fill out a form. A: I see. Thank you very much. A. That’s easy. B. About four hours. C. Do you run every day? D. Four to six times a week. E. What did you do last weekend? F. Where did you go last weekend? G. Why not join our school sports club? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Liu Yang is China’s first woman astronaut (宇航员). In 2012, She spent 13 days in space with Shenzhou IX. In 2022, she went into space for the second time. Before she left, she wrote a letter to her two children because she had to stay at Tiangong space station (太空站) for six months. Now people can read the letter on the Internet. Her letter touches (感动) so many people in China. “I love you very much. I don’t want you to see me leave at the launch site (发射场). I think I would cry.” Liu wrote in the letter to her daughter, 8 and son, 6, just the days before she flew into space. “I promise (保证) I can do something for you. I can take your wishes to the space. I can also take many beautiful photos so you can share them with others. You have my word.” She said in her letter. “I can’t be with you, but I love you all the time.” she wrote in her letter, “My dear children, if you miss me, just look up to the sky. Every time you see the stars twinkle (闪耀), it’s because I’m saying I love you.” Many people read the letter on the Internet. They say that Liu’s letter lets them see that a great hero is also an ordinary (平凡的) mother. So some people write down their comments (评论) to Liu Yang: ________________ 45. Is Liu Yang the first woman astronaut in China? _______________________________________________ 46. Why did Liu Yang write a letter to her children? _______________________________________________ 47. What can Liu Yang do for her children in space? _______________________________________________ 48. What do you want to say to Liu Yang? Please finish the last sentence. (about 20—30 words) _______________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. They will take part in some activities.（否定句） They ________ take part in ________ activities. 50. Could you please buy me a magic book?（变同义句） Would you mind ________ a magic book ________ me? 51. I am going to be a teacher when I grow up. (对划线部分提问) ________ are you going to ________ when you grow up? 52. 迈克和汤姆都擅长汉语。(完成译句) Both Mike and Tom ________ ________ at Chinese. 53. 我经常看见露西放学后在练习跑步。（完成译句） I often see Lucy ________ ________ after school. Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 This summer holiday, my family and I went to Beihai, Guangxi, to go beach combing (赶海). This is the time for people to go to the beach to ____54____ for seafood and other things from the sea. The entrance (入口) to the beach was next to a local (当地的) family’s home. It didn’t cost you ____55____ money to get in. You just pay 10 yuan and you can get shovels (铲子), baskets and waterproof (防水的) boots. Beach combing was really i____56____ for me and I liked it very much. Down the stairs was a long and muddy (泥泞的) path, and there were many bushes (灌木丛) on ____57____ sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹) all came out of their holes to enjoy the bright sun. I tried to catch one. I walked on my tiptoes (脚尖) quietly, ____58____ when I was close enough to catch one, the crab went back into its hole and disappeared (消失) q____59____. When it was the time for sunset (日落), my basket was half-full of crabs. Then I saw some fishermen go home ____60____ baskets of sand worms (沙虫). Maybe it was their life on the sea. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Each place has its own way of serving its own people! We’d better value (珍惜) every place around us and thank nature for ____61____ us food.” Ⅸ.书面表达。（共20分） 62. 享受运动，享受生活。你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？学校英语报正在征集稿件，请以“Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，并谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，不少于80个字； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $