必修三 U5 词汇练习-2025高中英语词汇精讲精练（新外研版）

新版外研 必修三Unit5词汇测试卷 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案 1.The idea of the project was good,but there were some problems in the execution. A.initial B.zone C.oxygen D.border 2.The police managed to the suspect's location. A.confirm B.crowd C.sheer D.attempt 3.The fans around the famous singer to get his autograph. A.crowd B.failure C.psychologist D.thrill 4.The of the waterfall was amazing. A.sheer B.port C.unaware D.alcohol 5.He made an to climb the mountain but failed. A.attempt B.bandage C.plaster D.thermometer 6.His repeated made him very disappointed. A.failure B.rubber C.cotton D.wool 7.A can help people deal with mental problems A.psychologist B.guideline C.cloth D.bleeding 8.The roller-coaster ride gave her a real A.thrill B.liquid C.injury D.stretch 9.The ship arrived at the safely. A.port B.league C.servant D.submarine 10.He was. of the danger until it was too late A.unaware B.charge C.captain D.ahead 11.You need a special to enter this area. A.permit B.fascinated C.chapter D.relate 12.The little boy was by the magic show. A.fascinated B.helmet C.nut D.astonish 13.The first of the book is very interesting. A.chapter B.ray C.consume D.distinguish 14.We should learn to right from wrong A.distinguish B.gradually C.surround D.wrinkled 15.The house is by beautiful gardens. A.surround B.shore C.carpet D.intensity 【第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 initial,confirm,attempt,thrill,unaware,bandage,injury,stretch,permit,distinguish 1.The plan was to start early,but we had to change it due to the weather. 2.Please your attendance at the meeting by replying to this email 3.He made an to climb the mountain.but unfortunately,he failed 4.The children felt a great when they saw the fireworks. 5.She was of the danger until someone shouted a warning. 6.You should the wound with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding 7.His in the accident prevented him from taking part in the competition. 8.Before you exercise,it's important to your muscles to avoid injuries. 9.You need to get a if you want to park here. 10.It's sometimes hard to between the twins because they look so alike. 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 11. adj.最初的→ n.首字母→ adv.最初地 12. v证实 n.证实；确认 adj.己证实的 13. V使激动：使兴奋→ n.兴奋：激动→ adj.令人兴奋的 14. V允许：许可→ n.许可证；许可→ adj.可允许的 15. V.使着迷→ adj.着迷的→ adj.迷人的 16. V.使惊讶→ n.惊讶：惊奇→ adj.令人惊讶的 17. V.消耗：消费→ n.消耗；消费→ ad.消费的 18. v.区分：辨别→ n.区分：辨别→ adj.有区别的 19. V包围；围绕→ n.包围：环境→ adj.周围的 20 adj.宽的；广泛的→ adv.广阔地；广泛地→ n.宽度 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 A group of adventurers decided to explore the underwater 36. (zone)near the 37. (shore).They were 38 (fascinate)by the idea of seeing the amazing sea life.The 39. (captain)of the 40. (submarine)was an experienced man.Before the 41.(attempt),they checked all the equipment,including the 42. (oxygen)supply and the 43 (thermometer).As they dived deeper,they felt the 44. (intense)of the water pressure.45. (Gradual),they could see different kinds of fish and plants through the submarine's window. [第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：nan 21.The scientist (attempt)to find a new way to solve the problem for months 22.The police (confirm)the identity of the suspect yesterday. 23.The wound should (bandage)immediately to stop the bleeding. 24.People often (consume)more energy in cold weather. 25. (distinguish)right from wrong is an important ability 26.The city has been (surround)by mountains for centuries 27.The captain (charge)the crew to follow the safety rules. 28.She (relate)her experiences to us with great enthusiasm 29.They (permit)to enter the restricted zone after getting special permission 30.The noise gradually (fade)away as the train moved further. 【第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 3l.最初的尝试失败后，这位男性居民并未放弃，而是继续努力，希望能穿越边境进入安全区域。(initial,attempt, failure,male,resident,border,zone) 32.潜水员们戴着头盔，在水下深处探索，他们消耗了大量氧气，周围是各种奇妙的景象。(helmet,depth,consume,. oxygen,surround) 33.受伤流血时，应该立即用绷带包扎伤口，遵循指南的建议，这样能避免更严重的伤害。(injury,,bleeding bandage,guideline,avoid,injury) 【第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 34.写作运用 请以“一次海边的冒险经历”为主题，使用本单元的词汇initial,.thus,zone,oxygen,border,,confirm,crowd, sheer,attempt,failure,psychologist,thrill,port,unaware,alcohol,bandage,plaster,thermometer,rubber,cotton, wool,guideline,cloth,bleeding,liquid,injury,stretch,league,servant,submarine,charge,captain,ahead,permit, fascinated,chapter,relate,helmet,nut,astonish,ray,consume,distinguish,gradually,surround,wrinkled,shore, carpet,,intensity,,vibration,,atom,depth,broad,beneath,resident,male写一篇不少于l00词的短文。 新版外研 必修三Unit5词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A 选词填空 16.initial 17.confirm 18.attempt 19.thrill 20.unaware 21.bandage 22.injury 23.stretch 24 permit 25.distinguish 词性转换 26.initial;initial;initially 27.confirm;confirmation;confirmed 28.thrill;thrill;thrilling 29. permit;permit;permissible 30.fascinate;fascinated;fascinating 31.astonish;astonishment;as- tonishing 32.consume;consumption;consumer 33.distinguish;distinction;distinct 34.surround; surroundings;surrounding 35.broad;broadly;breadth 语法填空 36.zones 37.shore 38.fascinated 39.captain 40.submarine 41.attempt 42.oxygen 43.thermometer 44.intensity 45.Gradually 动词形式填空 nan 句子翻译 56.After the initial attempt ended in failure,the male resident didn't give up but continued to work hard,hoping to cross the border into the safe zone.57.The divers wore helmets and explored at great depth underwater.They consumed a large amount of oxygen and were surrounded by all kinds of wonderful sights.58.When suffering an injury and bleeding,one should immediately bandage the wound and follow the guidelines'suggestions,thus avoiding more serious injuries 写作运用 One day,a group of male residents decided to have an adventure at the shore.At the initial stage, they were full ofexcitement.They entered a restricted zone near the border,unaware of the potential danger.The captain of the small league they formed told them to follow the guidelines.Some attempted to swim further,but faced failure due to the strong current.A psychologist in the group tried to calm the crowd.The thrill of the situation was intense.They noticed a submarine beneath the water and were astonished by its size.The rays of the sun gradually made the water warmer. People were consuming energy quickly.The shore was surrounded by a wrinkled carpet-like seaweed.A man got an injury and was bleeding.They used a bandage,plaster,and cotton to treat him.They found a port ahead and asked for a permit to enter.There was an old male servant there who related some interesting chapters of his past adventures.They were fascinated by his stories The rubber life-jackets and helmets they wore helped them a lot.The atom-like particles in the liquid made it look unique.They could distinguish different types of sea creatures.The depth of the water was broad,and the vibration of the waves was strong.With the oxygen supply from their equipment,they managed to continue their adventure,though they faced many difficulties at first. Thus,this seaside adventure became an unforgettable experience for them. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10 第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15 第七节： 115总分： ./100