Unit 3 Grammar～Integration 知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

年 级：七年级 科 目：英语 内 容：7A U3-2 Grammar-Integration 【课前基础检测】 1、 单项选择 1. We have _______ music room and ______art room ______ the second floor. A. a; a; in B. an; an; in C. a; an; on D. a; an; in 2. —________do you go roller skating? —About twice a week. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. When 3. Some women get ______ a small town ______ a rainy morning. A. to; on B. to; in C. in; on D. in; in 4. —Are these your goldfish? — Yes, please give to . A. it; me B. them; I C. they; I D. them; me 5. —How does Lily go to school? —She often ________ to school. A. by bus B. takes a bus C. on foot D. ride a bike 6. Excuse me, _______ do you say that in English? A. how B. who C. where D. what 7. ---______ the boys enjoy ______ the World Cup? --- Yes, they ______. A. Does; watching; does B. Do; watch; do C. Do; watching; do D. Does; watch; does 8. Andy is my brother. ___________ often takes___________ dog for a walk. A. He; his B. She; her C. He; her D. She; his 9. Lily ___________ playing tennis because she is not good at it. A. like B. loves C. don’t like D. doesn’t like 10. —When will the sports meeting begin in our school? —It will begin ___ 16 November. A. at B. on C. in D. to 11. —________ music do you __________ every day?    — Less than an hour. A. How long; listen to    B. How long; listen C. How much; listen to    D. How much; listen 12. I usually go ______ for ______. A. to run; a hour and a half B. run; half an hour C. runs; a hour D. running; one and a half hours 13. —The match starts at 9:15. —Well, it is _________ now. We have thirty minutes for a drink. A. half past nine B. a quarter past eight C. a quarter to nine D. a quarter to eight 14. I want to learn __________ about the world. A. much B. many C. a lot D. A and C 15. My teacher knows a lot about __________ . A. you and I B. I and you C. you and me D. me and you 16. ________ lunchtime, I often chat ________ my friends in the playground. A. At; for B. For; with C. At; with D. For; at 17. I love my new school. All my new classmates ________ me. A. all are nice to B. are all kind of C. are all kind to D. all are good at 18. I always sit __________ the classroom because I am short in class. A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. in the back of 19. There is milk in my bottle. Could you give me some? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 20. —We’re going to have a basketball match with Class1. —________! A. Thank you B. Let me see C. Wish you good luck D. Have a good time 1-5CCADB 6-10ACADB 11-15CDCDC 16-20CCBBC 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1：He teaches English. （P35） 用法解析： （1）teach [动词] 教（课程），讲授 ①teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事 ②teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 He teaches me to fix the computer. 他教我修电脑。 ③teach oneself 自学 Linda teaches herself Chinese. 琳达自学中文。 （2）teacher [名词] 教师 She is an English teacher. 她是一名英语老师。 知识点2：Wow, your dinning hall looks great!（P35） 用法解析： be动词:am/is/are 感官动词:look/sound/smell/taste/feel 系动词 变化:become/turn/get/go +形容词 不变:keep/stay 其他:seem 系动词+形容词 动词短语+副词 知识点3：You can see her at many of our school shows.（P36） 用法解析： ① [名词] 演出，展览，节目，音乐会 短语：on show 展览，陈列 There are many old things on show in the museum. 博物馆里陈列着许多古老的物品。 ② [及物动词] 给……看，展示，显示 Show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看。 但，要注意，如果sth. 为代词，只能用 show sth. to sb. 结构。 The robot is so cool! Please show it to me. 这个机器人太酷了！请把它给我看看。 知识点4：Can you hear me?（P36） 用法解析： hear v. 听见，听到（强调结果） hear sb. do sth. （经常性、全过程） hear sb. doing sth. （正在进行） 拓展：hear of/about 听说 hear from sb. 收到某人来信 知识点5：I want to say hello to her.（P36） 用法解析： say hello to sb. 向某人问好；跟某人打招呼 say goodbye/sorry/thanks to sb. 向某人道别/道歉/到谢 知识点6：You will find lots of books on different subjects there---thousands of them, in fact!（P38） 用法解析： (1)表示具体的数字： 数字+hundred/ thousand/ million + 可数名词复数 表示不确切的数字： hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的 millions of 数百万的 (2)fact n. 事实 in fact 事实上= actually (3) on [介词] ① 关于（事或人） 与about 同义。on侧重于严谨性、学术性问题，about侧重于一般性问题。 It’s a book on Chinese history. 它是一本关于中国历史的书。 ② 在……上 on the table 在桌子上 (4) different [形容词] 不同的 be different from “与……不同’’ His coat is different from William’s. 他的外套和威廉的不同。 different的反义词为same ,反义词组为be the same as (和……一样)。 知识点7：You can borrow three books at a time.（P38） 用法解析： (1)borrow v. 借进 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend v. 借出 lend sb. Sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 keep v. 借用 （与一段时间连用） (2)at a time 每次，一次 all the time 一直 in time 及时 on time 准时 from time to time 有时= at times = sometimes at the same time 与此同时 知识点8：What else do you like about our school?（P39） 用法解析： else adj/adv. 其他的，别的 (放在不定代词、特殊疑问词的后面) What else = What other things someone else (所有格放else后面) else 与 other 两者都意为“其他的”，具体区别如下： else 副词 常放在特殊疑问词(who、what、where等)或复合不定代词(something、nothing、anybody等)之后。 What else can you do to have more fun?你还能做些什么来获得更多乐趣？（绍兴中考） other 形容词 常修饰名词，置于名词之前。 Are there any other questions? 还有其他问题吗？ 知识点9：Our teachers are very kind. They really care about us.（P39） 用法解析： care v. 关心；在意 care about 关心 n. 照顾；小心 take care of 照顾 take care小心，当心 careful adj. 仔细的；小心的 careless adj. 粗心的 take good care of sb. = look after sb. well 照顾得好 知识点10：Thank for your email.（P40） 用法解析： Thanks for… ( = Thank you for…) 感谢…… for 后接感谢的原因；其中for为介词，后跟名词（短语）、代词或动名词形式。 thanks for sth. 感谢… thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事 Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。 Thanks for helping me with my English. 感谢你帮助我学英语。 知识点11：Our teachers are quite nice.（P40） 用法解析： quite adv. 很，非常 quiet adj. 安静的 a very + 形容词+名词 quite + a/an + 形容词+名词 She is a very beautiful girl.=She is quite a beautiful girl. 知识点12：Yuelu Academy, a very famous school in China in the past, is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Hunan Province.（P41） 用法解析： (1)famous adj. 著名的 be famous for 因为…而著名 be famous as 作为…而著名 be famous to 为…所熟知 (2)foot n. 脚；英尺；末尾 复数feet on foot 步行 at the foot of 在…(山) 脚下；在…下部 【同步语法梳理】 一．人称代词的数和格 数 单数 复数 格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 二．人称代词的用法 (1)人称代词主格的用法 　　人称代词的主格作句子的主语。 I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。 Where are they? 他们在哪儿? (2)人称代词宾格的用法 ①人称代词的宾格作及物动词或介词的宾语。 Let me show you around our school.让我带你们参观我们学校吧。 Please look after her for me. 请替我照顾她。 ②在口语中,人称代词作动词be的表语时,通常可用其宾格形式代替主格。 —Who is knocking at the door? 谁在敲门?—It’s me. 是我。 ③人称代词单独使用时,一般用宾格而不用主格。 —I’d like to have a cup of coffee.我想喝一杯咖啡。—Me too. 我也是。 (3)人称代词it的用法 　it可指代无生命的事物、天气、时间、性别不明确的动物、植物、婴儿以及未知身份的人。 English is very interesting. It is my favourite subject. 英语很有趣。它是我最喜爱的学科。 It’s rainy today.今天有雨。 What a lovely baby it is! 多么可爱的宝宝啊! —Who is it there? 谁在那边?—It’s Li Lei.是李磊。 三．人称代词的排序 　　人称代词单数的排序为:you, he/she, I(第二、三、一人称);人称代词复数的排序为:we, you, they(第一、二、三人称)。 You, he and I are all good at English.你、我和他都擅长英语。 We, you and they are all Chinese.你们、我们和他们都是中国人。 在承认错误、承担责任时,应把I或we(第一人称)放在首位。 I and he are wrong. 我和他错了。 【精题精练精讲】 （一） Grammar 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.There is a notice (通知) on the (布告牌) . Can you see it? 2. Nanjing is a (现代的)city with many beautiful parks and shopping malls. 3. Mr Wang asks the students to keep （日记）every day. 4. The girl likes going to (体育馆) every day. 5. Thanks a lot for (show)us around the museum. 6. (thousand)of visitors visited Forest Park over water last week. 7.You can use the paper (make)a plane. 8. Guangzhou Daily is a kind of great n______. My father reads it for news every day. 9. It's cloudy and g______. You'd better take an umbrella with you. 10. I think swimming is one of the most wonderful e ______ in the Olympic Games. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Peter is our new teacher. Let’s say hello to__________. A. he B. she C. her D. him ( ) 2. What things do you buy from the supermarket? -Nothing_______. A. other; other B. else; else C. other; else D. else; other ( ) 3. My bedroom is ________ good because I can enjoy some ______time in it. A. quiet; quite B. quite quiet C. quite; quite D. quiet; quiet ( ) 4． your teachers kind to you? -Yes. And they teach___________. A. Do; good B. Does; well C. Is; good D. Are; well ( ) 5When you grow up, I hope you a doctor like your father. A. can be B. be C. to be D. being ( ) 6. People can only borrow three books _____________in most libraries. A. all the time B. at times C. at a time D. at the same time ( )7. Mum, I have _________ interesting news for you. A. a B. two C. an D. / ( )8. The open space is a good place _______us ________kites. A. to; fly B. for; fly C. to; to fly D. for; to fly ( )9．—I'll do the washing- up. Jack, would you please clean the floor? — Why ? Susan is sitting there doing nothing. A. her B. she C. I D. me ( )10. This book is different ______the other one. It’s ______the health subject. A. from; on B. as; of C. at; about D. in; for 三、完成句子 1. 你能听到鸟儿正在唱歌吗？ ______________________________________________________ 2. 课后，我们经常互相聊天。 ______________________________________________________ 3. 他们是供我们学习的绝佳场所。 ______________________________________________________ 4. 有时我们也会在这里和老师聊聊我们的问题。 ______________________________________________________ 5许多激动人心的比赛在这儿举行。 ______________________________________________________ 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. noticeboard 2. modern 3. diaries 4. gym 5. showing 6. Thousands 7. to make 8. newspaper 9. grey 10. events 二、单项选择 1-5 DCBDA 6-10 CDDDA 三、完成句子 Can you hear the birds singing in the tree? We often chat with each other after class. They are the perfect place for us to study. Sometimes we talk with teachers about our problems here too. Lots of exciting matches will take place on it. Pronunciation—Further study 一、根据音标写单词 1. 1 like _____/ baɪˈɒlədʒi/ lessons because I want to know more about nature. 2. I'll go to Chengdu as soon as the school_____/tə:m/ ends. 3. Miss Zhou often stays up late. She_______/'seldəm/ goes to bed before 11 p. m. 4. It's my duty to___________/'empti/ the bin tomorrow. 5. The football match_______________/sta:ts/ at three in the afternoon. 6. 1 often talk with the persons whose mother______________/'læŋɡwɪdʒ/ is English. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Simon is hardworking. He practises_______( play) football after school every day. 2. Tom always lets his father______(help) him with his Maths homework. 3. Some students just don't know how_______(learn) English well. 4. Anna enjoys______(learn) about new things, so she reads newspapers every day. 5. We do eye_______(exercise)every day. They are good for our eyes. 三、单项选择 1. Our classroom looks so____ because there are five big windows in the wall. A. clean B. bright C. long D. small 2. -Who is your English teacher? -The woman_____ glasses over there. A. wears B. in C. with D. is wearing 3. -__________________your sister look like? -She is slim and short. A. How does B. How is C. What is D. What does 4. Jim has a sister. He likes playing games with____________________. A. me B. you C. her D. him 5. My classmates think I am good at Geography. __________my favourite subject is History. A. In turn B. In fact C. In future D. In a minute 6. There are____________ students in the school. They all study hard. A. three thousand B. three thousands C. three thousand of D. three thousands of 7. -What ____________ do we need to make cold beef? -Some salt. A. other B. others C. another D. else 8. After-school activities help students have more skills and learn to ___________ others. A. care about B. care for C. talk about D. talk for 9. -What would you like to_________________ us about? -My school life. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak 10. -There is a volleyball game between our class and Class 3 at the weekend, -________! A. That's all right B. Wish you good luck C. I love volleyball D. Let me see 四、根据所给中文和句子意思, 用英语补全句子。 1. This school has__________________(许多绿地). 2. What do you like about ___________________(美术室)? 3. You can find_____________________(一些关于地理的书)in the library. 4. Our school has__________________(一个有两台电脑的阅览室). 5. The library is________________(完美的地方) to enjoy newspapers, 一、根据音标写单词 1. biology 2. term 3. seldom 4. empty 5. starts 6. language 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. playing 2. help 3. to learn 4. learning 5. exercises 三、单项选择 1-5 BCDCB 6-10 ADACB 四、根据所给中文和句子意思, 用英语补全句子 1. green spaces 2. art rooms 3. a book about geography 4. a reading room with two computers 5. perfect place （二） Grammar 1、 词汇运用 1. Chinese Women’s Volleyball ________（队）has many medals because of their hard work. 2. The Communist Party of China is now leading the nation towards building a great ________（现代化的）socialist country. 3. There are different kinds of ________（演出）in Jinshan Park on Saturday nights. 4. Housework is important because it t________ children to learn some basic life skills. 5. With beautiful beaches and islands. Thailand is a ________（完美的）place for you. 2、 动词填空 1. ________ (walk) after dinner every day makes you ________ (feel) healthy. 2. My mother watches us ________ (swim) because she isn’t good at swimming. 3. Turn right and go straight on, and I’m sure you ________ (find) the museum. 4. The elder sister tries her best to make her younger brother ________ (not cry). 5. Lucy, one of my best friends, ________ (dance) over there. Let’s go to have a look. 3、 单项选择 1. Wow! ________ a lovely cat. Do you know ________ name? A. It’s; it’s B. It’s; its C. Its; it’s D. Its; its 2. —Is your name Daniel? —________. My name is James. A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 3. Mike, can you tell ________ how to be a good learner? A. John and me B. John and I C. I and John D. me and John 4. Here is some good news. ________ for you. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 5. — I want to be a football player like Li Hua, Mum. · It’s easy to have a dream, but ________ must work hard to make your dream come true. A. I B. you C. he D. she 6. — Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me? · Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead. A. him; them B. me; it C. I; it D. me; them 7. Linda, there is somebody knocking at the door. Go and see who ________ is. A. he B. she C. it D. this 8. Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 9. Mr Zhang, a humorous teacher, teaches ________ labour classes this term. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves 10. — David, Mr Wu would like to talk with you now. · ________. I’m having an online meeting. I’ll talk with him later. A. All the best B. Sounds great C. All right D. Wait a minute 一、 1. Team 2. modern 3. shows 4. teaches 5. perfect 二、 1. Walking; feel 2. swim 3. will find 4. not cry 5. is dancing 三、 1-5. BDACB 6-10. BCBAD Pronunciation—Further study 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词 1. What e__________ do you want to buy in the shop? 2. We get t__________ and have a big meal today. 3. T__________of people come to see pandas in the zoo every year. 4. I love reading, so I often b___________ books from my school library. 5. My new school isn't big, but it is q_________ modern. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. You can use the computer_____(help) you with your problems. 2. Daniel often_____(study) in the library. 3. -What is_____(they) favourite sport? -Sorry, I don't know. 4. I hope everyone_____(enjoy) a happy life. 5. How many _____(build) are there in your school? 三、单项选择 1. -Where does Mary usually________ books? -From the library. A. buy B. read C. borrow D. give 2. There are lots of restaurants in our town. And most of _________are clean and cheap. A. it B. they C. us D. them 3. The boy_____________ a pair of glasses is my cousin. A. with B. on C. for D. in 4. --Your village is really beautiful! -Thank you. ___________, all the villages here take on a new look. A. In the end B. In fact C. In all D. In time 5. -Jimmy, what is your garden like? -_________. A. It has beautiful flowers B. It's very beautiful C. I love my garden D. That's right 6. -Mum, my dress is too small. I need a______________ one. -Well, we can buy one this afternoon. A. funny B. large C. new D. fat 7. I want to do some reading. How about giving me some_______________? A. subjects B. concerts C. magazines D. work 8. -What do you think of the schoolbag? -_________________. A. I'm fine B. They're tidy C. It's nice D. You're welcome 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词 1. else 2. together 3. Thousands 4. borrow 5. quite 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. to help 2. studies 3. their 4. will enjoy 5. buildings 三、单项选择 1-5 CDABB 6-8 BCC （三） Grammar 一、根据句意, 用适当的人称代词填空, 使句子完整 1. My name is Tom. ___________ live in Shanghai. 2. Mr Li is our teacher. ________ teaches _________Chinese. 3. Daniel and I are free this afternoon. Let__________ play football! 4. This is Millie. __________is a new student. Do you want to make friends with? 5. Mike is a helpful boy. ___________ often helps others. We all like___________. 6. I like listening to music. Please give____________ a book about music. 7. This is my cat. Can you help ___________look after ____________? 8. My new classmates are all nice to me. ___________ are friendly to me. I love _____very much. 9. Amy, come here. I want to ask ______________something about the exam. 10. Jim likes English. _____________ is very good at it. 二、单项选择 1. Jim is very happy because Mrs Li teaches____Maths this term. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. -Is Mrs Lee your teacher? -Yes. She teaches____ Chinese. A. my B. me C. his D. he 3. -Here is a letter for you! -Oh, ____________ is from my friend. Thanks. A. he B. it C. she D. its 4. -Mr Wang hopes____________ will have the drawing lessons tomorrow. -Oh, dear. I want ____________to help me do the cleaning. A. Lily and me; she and her B. Lily and I; you and she C. Lily and me; her and you D. Lily and I; you and her 5. -Who would you like to go to the park with, ____or_________? -Sorry, I don't know. A. their; us B. him; her C. she; him D. he; she 6. Please pass _________a book. His book isn't here. A. she B. her C. him D. he 7. I have a lot of homework today. And some of ___________is very hard, A. them B. they C. it D. its 8. _____are good friends. A. I and she B. I and her C. She and I D. Her and I 9. -Is that you in the photo, Simon? -Yes. It's_______________. A. him B. me C. you D. she 10. My mother's birthday is coming. I want to buy a present for___________. A. him B. her C. you D. she 三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. We like sport, and we are in different sports_____(team). 2. Millie is good at singing. You can see her at many of our school _____(show). 3. This is Mr Li. He_____(teach) us Chinese. 4. Both of the twins_____(be) in the same class. They study hard. 5. Please____________(say) hello to your teachers when you meet them. 一、根据句意, 用适当的人称代词填空, 使句子完整 1. I 2. He us 3. us 4. He 5. He him 6. me 7. me it 8. They them 9. you 10. He 二、单项选择 1-5 BBBCB 6-10 CCCBA 三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. teams 2. shows 3. teaches 4. are 5. say Pronunciation—Further study 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1. Sally come back and brought us several pieces of good _____（新闻）. 2.A baby's first month birthday is a special ________ （事件）in China and is celebrated with a special party. 3. The book is full of interesting _____（事实） about plant life. 4. Linda and I have d _____ ideas about many things. but we are still good friends. 5.（2024·泰州一模改编）Before Giant Panda Fu Bao came back to China,t_____of tourists (游客）came to see her. 6.（2024·宿迁期中）-What_____（other things）do you like to do? - Sometimes I listen to music. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. - Is everything ready for the meeting? - Not yet. we also need some _____（many） fruit. 2. - How many classroom _____（build） are there in your school? - There are four. 3. Don't spend too much time _____（watch） short videos. It's a waste of time. 4. These _____（teach） are very happy to see that their students will go to high school. 5. My son is sad because Mrs Liu won't teach _____ （he） this term any more. 6.[2024江苏溧阳期末]My mum is interested in growing __________（difference） kinds of flowers. 7.[2024江苏扬州期中]Thanks a lot for______________（show） us around the museum. 8.___________（thousand）of visitors visited Forest Park over water last week. 9. You can use the paper_________ （make） a plane. 10.[2024江苏无锡期中]People always use the phrase "best ___________ （wish）"at the end of their letters. 三、单项选择 （　　）1. - I made so many mistakes（错误） in the last exam. - No one is _____. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A. perfect B. careful C. bright D. special （　　）2. Our teacher has many English books. We often _____ books _____ him. A. lend, for B. lend: from C. borrow; to D. borrow: from （　　）3. - I heard a lot of shouting just now. What happened? - It was ______ for us to watch the football game and we were very ______. A. excited, exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting: excited D. exciting: exciting （　　）4.-Would you like to join us? - Sorry. I'm not _______. A. good a quite player B. quite a good player C. a quite good player D. quite good a player （　　）5.（2024·宜春期末）-It seems that you don't _____ your son's grades at school. - Of course, I do. But if he does his best, I will be happy. A. care about B. bring out C. find out D. go by （　　）6.-_____? - She is friendly and nice. A. What is your form teacher B. What does your form teacher look like C. What is your form teacher like D. What does your form teacher like 一、词汇 1. news 2. event 3. facts 4. different 5. thousands 6. else 二、适当形式填空 1.more 2. buildings 3. watching 4. teachers 5. him 6.different 7.showing 8.Thousands 9.to make 10.wishes 三、选择.1-6ADCBAC 【能力拓展训练】 一、完形填空 One day Mother is very busy. She doesn’t 36 downstairs once. She stays in her room and writes all day. At tea time Bobbie takes her a cup of tea. “Thank you, my darling,” Mother says, putting 37 her pen. She takes the cup and drinks the 38 . Then she says 39 , “Bobbie, are Phyllis and Peter forgetting Father?” “No, Mother!” replies Bobbie quickly. “Why do you think that?” “Because they 40 talk about him now,” she replies. “We often talk about him 41 we are together,” says Bobbie. “ 42 we don’t talk about him to you. We don’t want to make you 43 .” “You never make me sad,” Mother says, putting her arms 44 Bobbie. “You’re 45 children. You don’t argue now. 46 you do many kind things for me. You 47 me flowers, clean my shoes and make my bed.” “We love 48 you, Mother,” says Bobbie. That evening Bobbie thinks a lot about Father. She knows that he isn’t dead 49 ill. But where is he? Why can’t he be with them? And 50 is Mother sad when she talks about him? --- Taken from The Railway Children 36. A. come B. arrive C. get D. reach 37. A. up B. down C. in D. out 38. A. water B. milk C. tea D. coffee 39. A. happily B. excitedly C. quietly D. quickly 40.A. never B. sometimes C. often D. only 41. A. if B. because C. when D. before 42.A. But B. So C. And D. Or 43. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. quiet 44. A. together B. above C. around D. with 45. A. sad B. wonderful C. different D. well 46. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 47. A. bringing B. taking C. take D. bring 48.A. helping B. help C. helps D. helpful 49. A. but B. so C. and D. or 50. A. why B. when C. where D. how 二、阅读理解 A Is your food and drink healthy? Healthy diets are important today. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Here is some advice from Mr Green. He works in Hangzhou Children Hospital. ◆Children need to have a good breakfast every morning. It is good for their bodies. ◆Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink much water every day. ◆Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. They are rich in vitamins. ◆Cheese and fish are good for our teeth. Children can eat more cheese and fish. ◆Hamburgers are delicious, but children should not eat too many. They are junk food. 51. What is good for our bodies? A. Healthy food and drink B. Have a good breakfast C. Fruit and vegetables. D. All of them 52. What food are good for our teeth? A. cheese and hamburgers B. cheese and fish C. hamburgers and chocolate D. fish and candies 53. The passage is about ________. A. bad diets B. junk food C. advice on healthy diets for children D. fruit and vegetables B Next week, a group of foreign exchange students will come to visit Yangzhou. My teacher asks me to make a plan for them. Here it is. What to eat Yangzhou is famous for its Huaiyang cuisine(淮扬菜). There are many kinds of Chinese restaurants in Yangzhou. In the morning, we can take the exchange students to Fuchun Teahouse to enjoy breakfast. The food there is very nice. Don’t miss steamed stuffed buns and chicken noodles. What to see There are many places of interest in Yangzhou. Yangzhou Museum is a famous place to visit. It is not far from Fuchun Teahouse, so we can go there by bus. It takes only 15 minutes. In the museum, the students can learn the history of the 2, 500-year-old city and enjoy the beautiful works of art. What’s more, Slender West Lake is a nice place for the exchange students to take some photos. They can also walk around the lake to smell the flowers. Don’t forget to visit Geyuan Garden and Ho Family Garden to experience the different beauties of gardens between the East and the West. What to buy If the exchange students want to buy some presents for their friends and families, Dongguan Street is a good choice. I’m sure the exchange students will have a good time in our city. 54. When the exchange students come to visit Yangzhou, we can take them to . A. Dongguan Street to enjoy chicken noodles B. the cinema to learn about the history of Yangzhou C. Fuchun Teahouse to have breakfast D. Slender West Lake to see beautiful works of art 55. What can we know about Yangzhou Museum from the passage? A. It is a famous place to visit in Yangzhou. B. Fuchun Teahouse is not close to it C. People can learn the history of Fuchun Teahouse in it. D. People can buy some beautiful works of art for their friends and families in it. 56. Where can the exchange students take beautiful photos? A. In Fuchun Teahouse. B. In Yangzhou Museum. C. In Slender West Lake. D. In Dongguan Street. 57. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yangzhou is famous for steamed stuffed buns and chicken noodles. B. Yangzhou Museum has a history of 2 ,500 years. C. The writer’s teacher will give the exchange students some presents. D. The exchange students will enjoy themselves in Yangzhou. C Chess is an interesting game for most of us. But for Damen Fletcher, chess is not just a game. He said, “I learned a lot on the chess board: think before you move. Damen Fletcher is a student from Los Angeles now. He started to learn how 1o play chess at 10. After going to college(大学), he started Train of Thought to help kids between 10 and 12. “Every game of chess is 75 to 100 moves, and every move that your opponent makes presents(呈现) a new problem for you to solve(解决),” he said. “And so kids are just having fun. They don’t know that they’re solving problems.” After a report of this story online, Fletcher said he got a lot of phone calls from people all over the country, with some asking how they could help Train of Thought. He wanted to thank those donating money to helping Train of Thought. “It feels great to know there are people out there you didn’t meet supporting you,” Fletcher said. “Their money really helps because the kids we teach need chess. And they can take home with them to practise and play with family and friends. That’s very important.” 58. What did Fletcher learn from playing chess? A. Time waits for no man. B. Practice makes perfect. C. There is no end to learning. D. Think twice before you act. 59. Which of the following can ask for help from Train of Thought? A. Mary, a 5-month-old baby. B. Kate, a 7-year-old student. C. Tom, an 11-year-old boy. D. Lucy, a 23-year-old teacher. 60. Why did some people call Fletcher in Paragraph4? A. To ask how they could help. B. To report the important news. C. To thank him for his great job. D. To make sure he got the money. 61. What does Fletcher think of the support from others? A. It is of no use. B. It is important. C. It is too much. D. It is not enough. D Dan and Kevin go behind the curtain(窗帘) and sit on the floor with their backs to the wall. Dylan goes too. He sits down next to Dan. Then he lies down and closes his eyes. The boys turn their torches(手电筒) off. And they wait. They don’t talk. They sit and wait. It’s dark but Dan can see the time on his watch.12:30 comes and goes. Then it’s 1 o’clock. Then there is a noise. The outside door is opening. Dylan opens his eyes. Then he sits up. He looks towards the door and makes a little noise. “Shh!” Dan tells Dylan. Dan puts his hand on the ground in front of Dylan and Dylan lies down again behind the curtain, but he’s still looking towards the door. The outside door closes. Dan and Kevin see a light under the door to the hall. The door opens and someone turns on the lights in the hall. Kevin puts a finger to his lips(嘴唇). Very slowly Kevin and Dan look out from behind the curtain. A person dressed all in black is standing in the middle of the hall. It is Chloe. She’s looking round. She starts moving chairs and looking for something. Then she walks across to the piano. She plays a little music on the piano and smiles. Dan looks at Kevin. Kevin looks at Dan. “Chloe smiling?” their looks say. The boys look round the curtain again. Chloe is looking round the room again. She looks towards the curtain. Dan and Kevin move their heads back quickly. 62.When does the story happen(发生)? A. In the morning. B. At midnight. C. In the evening. D. At lunchtime. 63.How long do Dan and Kevin wait before the outside door is opening? A. For only five minutes. B. For less than 15 minutes. C. For about half an hour. D. For more than two hours. 64.Which is the CORRECT order of the activities of the person in black? ①She moves chairs. ②She looks for something. ③She turns on the lights. ④She plays the piano. ⑤She smiles. ⑥She stands in the middle of the hall. A.③①④⑥②⑤ B.⑥①④③⑤② C.③⑥①②④⑤ D.⑥③①④⑤② 65.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Dan and Kevin sit behind the curtain. B. Chloe is happy to play a little music. C. Dylan wakes up after the door opens. D. Kevin helps Chloe look for something. 三、阅读表达题 (共5小题；每题2分，计10分) （答案不超过8个字） People from different places have different eating habits. In Western countries, people eat more meat than vegetables. In the United States, people eat much fast food. They often have hamburgers and hot dogs for lunch or dinner. In Mexico, people eat a lot of spicy food. They love tacos (塔可饼). In Spain, people eat tapas. They like having tapas with beer in the evenings. In Italy, people eat pasta. They love pizza and spaghetti (意面). In France, people eat a lot of cheese and bread. They often buy and enjoy desserts, like chocolate cake and ice cream. Asian people eat many kinds of food every day. In China, people like to eat noodles and rice. They also have a lot of vegetables. In Japan, people usually eat fish and rice. They love sushi. For breakfast, they often have miso (味噌) soup and rice. In India, people eat curry. They often have it with rice or bread. What about you? What do you like to eat? 76. Who eat more meat than vegetables? ▲ 77. What kind of food do people in Mexico eat a lot? ▲ 78. When do people in Spain drink beer? ▲ 79. Where can we get some sweet food? ▲ 80. How do Indian people often eat curry? ▲ 四、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A man had an ass and a very pretty little pet dog. The ass slept in a warm stable(马厩) at n 81 and had plenty to e 82 , but he had to work hard during(在..期间) the day. The pet dog, on the other hand, lived in the house, slept in its m 83 bed, and had no work to do. Its master gave it all k 84 of nice things to eat and played w 85 it. The dog never did any work. The ass thought it was not right that the dog had such an easy l 86 , while he had to work. “I’ll do w 87 the dog does,” he thought. “Then I’ll have the same kind of life as the dog.” He went i 88 the house, jumped on the bed, and jumped up at his master the w 89 the dog did. His master did not give him a better life, however. Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased(追赶) him o 90 of the house. “I have been foolish,” the ass thought. “I should not have tried to be like a dog because I am not a dog.” --- Taken from Aesop’s Fables 一、完形填空 36-40 ABCCA 41-45 CABCB 46-50 CDADA 二、阅读理解 51-53DBC 54-57 CACD 58-61 DCAB 62-65BCCD 三、阅读表达 76. People in Western countries. 77. Spicy food. 78. In the evenings. 79. In France. 80. They often have it with rice or bread. 四、首字母填空 81.night 82.eat 83.master’s 84.kinds 85.with 86.life 87.what 88.into 89.way 90.out 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $