Unit 8 Section B 2a-2d-【学霸笔记·初中同步授课课件】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语（鲁教版五四制）

该初中英语课件围绕“家乡变化与记忆”主题，涵盖词汇（如nowadays, search, century）、短语（search for, regard with great interest）及阅读技能（段落划分、主旨匹配、信息提取），通过歌曲导入与生活问题（离开家乡的原因）创设情境，以Pre-reading问题激活学生对家乡的已有认知，搭建从生活经验到文本学习的支架。 其亮点在于分层阅读设计（快读抓结构、细读提细节）和语言点实例教学（如among与between辨析、regard...as...用法），培养语言能力。小组讨论家乡变化的好坏，引导分析与评价，提升思维品质。结合“乡愁”主题与“East or west, home is the best”，渗透家国情怀，增强文化意识。学生通过情境互动深化理解，教师可借助结构化设计提高教学效率。

Unit 8 I’ve had this bike for three years. Hometown Feelings Section B 2a-2d Reading 情 境 导 入 Lead-in Take me home, country road Have you remembered this song? What is this song talk about? What is this song about? It is about returning home. 情 境 导 入 Lead-in Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year? 情 境 导 入 Lead-in work Many adults are leaving their hometown to earn more money in the cities. 情 境 导 入 Lead-in study Leaving home for educational purposes has become very familiar with students, especially those who come from the countryside. 情 境 导 入 Lead-in 新 课 探 究 Pre-reading Answer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out how similar your answers are to the passage. 1. What changes have you seen in your hometown? The streets are cleaner and wider than before.More farmers become richer and healthier.They all have air conditioner and tap water. 2. What has stayed the same in your hometown? The villagers are still friendly to each other. 2a 3.What new bulidings does the government usually build in towns and villages? Large hospitals,new roads and new schools. Presentation Fast reading 1. How many parts(部分) can the passage be divided into? Three parts. 2. Read quickly and match the main ideas. Para 1 Para 2&3 Para 4 Their hometowns have changed. B. Some things never change, like many great memories. C. Many Chinese leave hometowns to search for work, like Zhong Wei Part 2 Part 3 新 课 探 究 While-reading Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don't have the time,” he says. Careful reading Make an information card. Para.1 新 课 探 究 While-reading Presentation Careful reading Read Part. 1 complete the chart. Information Card Name: Zhong Wei is a _______________________________ Living city:______________ How long has he lived there? ______________________________Work place: __ __________ Reason for leaving hometown: ______________________________ 46-year-old husband and father Wenzhou in a crayon factory to search for work in cities almost 13 years 新 课 探 究 While-reading Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. Para.2 新 课 探 究 While-reading Para.3 I noticed that's true of my hometown, adds Zhong Wei. "Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20thcentury. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they're going to build a new school there. Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. 新 课 探 究 While-reading 1.What new buildings do the government usually build in towns and villages? Large hospitals and new roads and new schools. Children have learned to read and count at Zhong Wei's old primary school . Answer questions: 新 课 探 究 While-reading 2.What have the children learned at Zhong Wei's old primary school since the mid-20th century? According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.“In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.” Para.4 新 课 探 究 While-reading Presentation Read Para.4 carefully and choose the right answers. _______ has become a symbol of Zhong Wei’s hometown. 2) Most of the children liked to _____ under that big tree. A. B. C. A. B. C. B A opposite 新 课 探 究 While-reading Language Points 1. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. （1）among 在三者或三者以上之间。 e.g. 汤姆坐在学生之间。 Tom sat among the students. 辨析：between 在两者之间。 e.g. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。 Tom sat between Mary and Frank. 新 课 探 究 While-reading （2）a 46-year-old husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father of 46 years old。 46-year-old是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。 如： Tom is a 10-year-old boy. =Tom is a boy of 10 years old. 新 课 探 究 While-reading 2. regard作及物动词,意为“注视;关注”。 She stood up and regarded him. 她站起来, 注视着他。 【拓展】 （1）regard作及物动词，还可意为“将……认为; 把······视为”。  regard...as...，意为“将······视为······; 把······当作”。 I regard you as my good friend. 我把你当作我的好朋友。 （2）regard用作名词，意为“关注;关心;尊敬;敬佩”。 新 课 探 究 While-reading 3. century可数名词，意为“世纪；百年”，其复数形式为 centuries。 世纪的表达可用“the+序数词+century”。 in the 20th century 在20世纪 It happened in the eighteenth century. 它发生在18世纪。 新 课 探 究 While-reading 4. according to意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代 词或从句。 according to sb. 意为“在某人看来”。 According to Mary, it is a good thing. 对玛丽来说，这是一件好事。 新 课 探 究 While-reading 5. consider （1）consider意为“注视，仔细考虑”。 He stood there, considering the painting. 他站在那里，注视着那幅油画。 （2）consider用作动词，意为“仔细考虑”,相当于think about, 其后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句或“疑问词+不定式” 作宾语 Please consider his suggestion. 请考虑他的建议。 I’m considering looking for job. 我正在考虑找份工作。 新 课 探 究 While-reading 2b Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases. 1. look for _________ 2. consider _________ 3. across from __________ 4. in one’s opinion _______________ 5. go back _______ 6. changes _____________ 7. area _____________ search for regard opposite according to sb return developments place 新 课 探 究 After-reading 2c Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words. Many Chinese people these days leave their ____________ to work in _______. They usually _______ to their hometown one or two times a ______. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in a ________ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years. hometown(s) cities return year crayon 新 课 探 究 After-reading People like him are _________ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the ___________. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _____ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things ___________ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _________. interested government good will never memories 童年 新 课 探 究 After-reading What’s the changes of your hometown? Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad? Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad? 2d 新 课 探 究 After-reading Group work 新 课 探 究 While-reading What’s Yu Guangzhong’s hometown feelings？ What are your hometown feelings? No matter where we have moved and how far away we are, we still miss our hometown. Because our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. East or west, home is the best. 课 堂 小 结 Summary 1. Master the new words and phrases: nowadays search among regard count century opposite childhood consider search for regard with great interest stay the same according to 2. Master the reading abilities . THANK YOU Multimedia Cloud Transcode (cloud.baidu.com) Content Adaptive Encoding 3.0 null 136077.3 Multimedia Cloud Transcode (cloud.baidu.com) Content Adaptive Encoding 3.0 $