Unit 1 I Love My Family(For Better Performance)-《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-09-25
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 1 I Love My Family(For Better Performance)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 1 I Love My Family 一课一练(1)For Better Performance 一、单项选择:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.—Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice. —________. A.I’m glad you like it B.Don’t mention it C.Please don’t say so D.No, it isn’t so good 2.— We’d better hurry up; we’ll be late. — ________? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture? A.What for B.Or what C.What next D.So what 3.— Why do you like history so much? — ________. A.Because I think it is very interesting and useful B.Because it is very boring C.Because it is difficult for me D.Because I think it is very boring and helpless 4.— Why do you like Henry Ford best? — ________. A.I hate him B.Because he produced cars in large numbers C.No reason D.Improving the method of learning 5.— I have special presents for you. I hope you like them! — ________. A.Of course, I have never received such good presents in my life. Thank you very much B.Sorry, I don’t like them C.I like them D.They are so special 6.— Sam, do you enjoy your school life? — ________. A.Of course. Grade 2 is much better than Grade 1 B.Yes, thank you very much C.No, my school life is excellent D.Yes, it is hard but fun 7.— How do you think the computer? — _______, but it will cost me an arm and a leg. A.I like it B.Just so-so C.I can’t use it D.I don’t think so 8.——Hey, Mike. Is the smartphone your favourite invention? ——________. I like the e-book best. A.I’m afraid not B.Yes, it is C.Of course D.I think so 9.— Do you like famous sports figures? — ________. I prefer key figures in our country’s aerospace (航天) industry. A. Of course I do B.It’s hard to say C.It’s not my cup of tea D.Don’t mention it 10.What’s the feeling of this woman? W: Have you asked your sister to have dinner with us? M: Sorry, I forget about it. W: Maybe you should pay more attention to our family. A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Pleased. D.Satisfied. 二、词形转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 11.When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun (shine). (单词适当形式填空) 12.Columbus proved that the earth (be) round. (单词适当形式填空) 13.Don’t be careless while (have) an exam. (单词适当形式填空) 14. (hear) their teacher’s voice, the pupils stopped talking at once. (单词适当形式填空) 15.It’s good you can see the (fun) side of the situation. (单词适当形式填空) 三、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 16.他昨天说,他打算下周去旅行。(句子汉译英) 17.我那时不知道他是否会帮我完成这个项目。(句子汉译英) 18.We are glad to learn that you wish to open an account with us. (句子英译汉) 19.We believe this will be a good start for our long-term cooperation. (句子英译汉) 20.I know an experienced craftsman is in charge of the task. 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 1 I Love My Family(For Better Performance)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 1 I Love My Family 一课一练(1)For Better Performance 一、单项选择:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.—Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice. —________. A.I’m glad you like it B.Don’t mention it C.Please don’t say so D.No, it isn’t so good 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——谢谢你送我的礼物。它太好看了。——我很高兴你喜欢它。A. I’m glad you like it我很高兴你喜欢它;B. Don’t mention it别客气;C. Please don’t say so请别这么说;D. No, it isn’t so good不,它没那么好。根据“Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice.”可知,回应对方对礼物的喜爱,应表达高兴对方喜欢,故选A。 2.— We’d better hurry up; we’ll be late. — ________? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture? A.What for B.Or what C.What next D.So what 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我们最好快点;要迟到了。——那又怎么样?你真的想听这个无聊的讲座吗?A. What for为什么(强调原因);B. Or what或者什么(常用于挑衅或威胁);C. What next接下来是什么(询问后续步骤或事件);D. So what那又怎样(表示不关心或无所谓)。根据“Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture?”可知,对方并不想听这个讲座,D项符合题意。故选D。 3.— Why do you like history so much? — ________. A.Because I think it is very interesting and useful B.Because it is very boring C.Because it is difficult for me D.Because I think it is very boring and helpless 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你为什么如此喜欢历史?——因为我认为它有趣且有用。A. Because I think it is very interesting and useful因为我认为这非常有趣和有用;B. Because it is very boring因为这很无聊;C. Because it is difficult for me因为它对我来说很难;D. Because I think it is very boring and helpless因为我认为它既无聊又没用。根据“Why do you like history so much”可知询问喜欢的理由,所以答语应是表达好的方面。故选A。 4.— Why do you like Henry Ford best? — ________. A.I hate him B.Because he produced cars in large numbers C.No reason D.Improving the method of learning 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—— 你为什么最喜欢亨利・福特?—— 因为他大量生产汽车。A. I hate him我讨厌他;B. Because he produced cars in large numbers因为他大量生产汽车;C. No reason没有原因;D. Improving the method of learning改进学习方法。根据“Why do you like Henry Ford best?”可知, 问句用Why询问原因,回答应用Because引出原因,且亨利・福特是汽车工业的重要人物,以大量生产汽车闻名,B符合语境,故选B。 5.— I have special presents for you. I hope you like them! — ________. A.Of course, I have never received such good presents in my life. Thank you very much B.Sorry, I don’t like them C.I like them D.They are so special 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我有特别的礼物要送给你,希望你喜欢!——当然,我这辈子从没收到过这么好的礼物,非常感谢。A. Of course, I have never received such good presents in my life. Thank you very much当然,我这辈子从没收到过这么好的礼物,非常感谢;B. Sorry, I don’t like them对不起,我不喜欢它们;C. I like them我喜欢它们;D. They are so special它们很特别。根据语境可知,当别人送礼物并表达希望你喜欢时,合适的回应应该是表达感激和喜欢。选项A符合语境。故选A。 6.— Sam, do you enjoy your school life? — ________. A.Of course. Grade 2 is much better than Grade 1 B.Yes, thank you very much C.No, my school life is excellent D.Yes, it is hard but fun 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——山姆,你喜欢你的学校生活吗?——是的,它虽然辛苦但很有趣。A. Of course. Grade 2 is much better than Grade 1当然。二年级比一年级好得多;B. Yes, thank you very much是的,非常感谢你;C. No, my school life is excellent不,我的学校生活很棒;D. Yes, it is hard but fun是的,它虽然辛苦但很有趣。根据“do you enjoy your school life?”可知,空处应回复对学校生活的评价及感受,D选项“Yes, it is hard but fun”既回答了是否喜欢,又合理描述了对学校生活的感受,符合语境。故选D。 7.— How do you think the computer? — _______, but it will cost me an arm and a leg. A.I like it B.Just so-so C.I can’t use it D.I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你认为电脑怎样?——我喜欢,但是它太贵了。A. I like it我喜欢它;B. Just so-so就这样;C. I can’t use it我不能使用它;D. I don’t think so我不这样认为。根据“but it will cost me an arm and a leg”,可知这里用转折词且表达太贵了,所以横线上应是表示自己是喜欢的,但是太贵。故选A。 8.——Hey, Mike. Is the smartphone your favourite invention? ——________. I like the e-book best. A.I’m afraid not B.Yes, it is C.Of course D.I think so 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—— 嘿,迈克。智能手机是你最喜欢的发明吗?——恐怕不是。我最喜欢电子书。A. I’m afraid not恐怕不是;B. Yes, it is是的,它是;C. Of course当然;D. I think so我也这么认为。根据“I like the e-book best.”可知,表明智能手机不是最喜欢的发明,空处需填入否定回答,I’m afraid not符合语境。故选 A。 9.— Do you like famous sports figures? — ________. I prefer key figures in our country’s aerospace (航天) industry. A. Of course I do B.It’s hard to say C.It’s not my cup of tea D.Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你喜欢体育名人吗?——我不感兴趣,我更喜欢国家航天领域中的关键人物。A. Of course I do当然,我喜欢;B. It’s hard to say很难说;C. It’s not my cup of tea我不感兴趣;D. Don’t mention it不客气。根据“I prefer key figures in our country’s aerospace industry”可知,喜欢的是航天领域的人,对体育名人不感兴趣。故选C。 10.What’s the feeling of this woman? W: Have you asked your sister to have dinner with us? M: Sorry, I forget about it. W: Maybe you should pay more attention to our family. A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Pleased. D.Satisfied. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意:这位女士的感受是怎样的?根据“Maybe you should pay more attention to our family. (或许你应该多关心一下我们的家庭。)”可推知,这位女士很生气。故选B。 二、词形转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 11.When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun (shine). (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】was shining 【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:当我到达山顶时,太阳正照耀着。分析句子可知,“when”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时(got),主句动作“照耀”在此过去时间点正在进行中,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was / were +现在分词”;主语“the sun”是单数,be动词用“was”,“shine”的现在分词是“shining”。故填was shining。 12.Columbus proved that the earth (be) round. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】is 【解析】考查一般现在时。句意:哥伦布证明了地球是圆的。分析句子可知,“the earth ... round”是宾语从句,描述的是客观真理,应用一般现在时;主语“the earth”是单数,be动词用“is”。故填is。 13.Don’t be careless while (have) an exam. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】having 【解析】考查状语从句中的省略。句意:考试时不要粗心。分析句子可知,主句和从句的主语相同,均为you,且含有be动词,从句可省略主语和be,主语和从句动作之间构成主动关系,只留下现在分词作伴随状语,have的现在分词是having。故填having。 14. (hear) their teacher’s voice, the pupils stopped talking at once. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】Hearing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:听到他们老师的声音,学生们立刻停止了讲话。分析句子结构可知,句子已经有谓语“stopped talking”,此空作非谓语。句子的主语是“the pupils”和“hear”这个动作是主动关系,要用现在分词形式 hearing来作状语,句首首字母大写。故填Hearing。 15.It’s good you can see the (fun) side of the situation. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】funny 【解析】考查形容词。句意:你能看到这种情况的有趣之处,这很好。分析句子可知,横线上应是形容词修饰名词side,所以将fun变为funny。故填funny。 三、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 16.他昨天说,他打算下周去旅行。(句子汉译英) 【答案】He said yesterday that he was going to travel next week. 【解析】考查一般过去时及过去将来时。“他昨天说”为主句,描述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。他:He,作主句的主语;说:said,作谓语,是一般过去时;昨天:yesterday,作时间状语。“他打算下周去旅行”为宾语从句,是从过去时间点描述将要发生的事情,应用过去将来时。他:he,作从句的主语;打算去旅行:was going to travel;下周:next week,作时间状语。故本句译为:He said yesterday that he was going to travel next week. 17.我那时不知道他是否会帮我完成这个项目。(句子汉译英) 【答案】I didn’t know whether he would help me finish this project at that time. 【解析】考查一般过去时及过去将来时。“我那时不知道”这一主句描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。我:I,作主句的主语;不知道:didn’t know,作谓语,是一般过去时的否定形式;那时:at that time,作时间状语。“他是否会帮我完成这个项目”为宾语从句,是从过去的时间点描述将要发生的事情,为过去将来时。是否:whether,引导宾语从句;他:he,作从句的主语;会帮我完成这个项目:would help me finish this project,作从句的谓语;这个项目:this project,作finish的宾语。故本句译为:I didn’t know whether he would help me finish this project at that time. 18.We are glad to learn that you wish to open an account with us. (句子英译汉) 【答案】我们很高兴得知你方希望与我们开立账户。 【解析】考查宾语从句。We:我们,作主语;are glad to learn:很高兴得知,作谓语;动词learn后面接上宾语从句部分,且从句部分不缺成分,使用that连接, you wish to open an account with us:你方希望与我们开立账户,从句作宾语,其中从句中,you:你,作从句主语,wish:希望,作从句谓语,to open an account with us:与我们开立账户,动词不定式短语作宾语。故本句译为:我们很高兴得知你方希望与我们开立账户。 19.We believe this will be a good start for our long-term cooperation. (句子英译汉) 【答案】我们相信这将是我们长期合作的一个良好开端。 【解析】考查宾语从句和一般将来时。分析句子可知,句子为省略了that的宾语从句。We:我们,作主句主语;believe:相信,作谓语;this:这,从句主语;will be:将是,使用一般将来时,与其后表语构成系表结构;a good start:一个良好的开端,作表语;for our long-term cooperation:我们长期合作的,作后置定语。故本句译为:我们相信这将是我们长期合作的一个良好开端。 20.I know an experienced craftsman is in charge of the task. 【答案】我知道有一位经验丰富的工匠负责这项工作。 【解析】考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是“I”,意为“我”;谓语是“know”,意为“知道”;“an experienced craftsman is in charge of the task”是一个省略了that的宾语从句,也是一个主系表结构;宾语从句的主语是“an experienced craftsman”,意为“一位经验丰富的工匠”;谓语是“is”,意为“是”;表语是“in charge of the task”,意为“负责这项工作”。故本句译为:我知道有一位经验丰富的工匠负责这项工作。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 I Love My Family(For Better Performance)-《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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