内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 1 I Love My Family(Around the World)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
Unit 1 I Love My Family
一课一练(1)Around the World
一、单项选择:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Can you work it ________ we can get free tickets?
A.though B.so that C.in order to D.even if
【答案】B
【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意:你能设法让我们得到免费的票吗?A. though尽管,引导让步状语从句;B. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;C. in order to为了,后面跟动词原形;D. even if即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意和语境可知,“we can get free tickets”是完整的句子,且表示目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
2.________ we have tried our best, we still lost the business.
A.Even B.Unless C.However D.Though
【答案】D
【解析】考查状从连词。句意:尽管我们已经尽了最大努力,但还是失去了这笔生意。A. Even甚至;B. Unless除非;C. However无论怎样;D. Though尽管。根据“we have tried our best”和“we still lost the business”可知,前后句之间为转折关系,且此处表示“尽管”,应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
3.What he wanted to get ______a high position and a lot of treasures.
A.was B.are C.am D.be
【答案】A
【解析】考查主谓一致性。句意:他所想要得到的,是一个高位以及大量的财富。分析句子可知,“What he wanted to get”是一个主语从句,从句作主语,视为单数形式,谓语动词应为单数形式“was”,故选A。
4.— Hi, Tom. Could you tell me ________?
— I’ll go there next Sunday.
A.how you will go to Beiling Park B.when you will go to Beiling Park
C.how will you go to Beiling Park D.when will you go to Beiling Park
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——嗨,汤姆。你能告诉我你什么时候去北岭公园吗?——我下周日会去那里。分析句子可知,空处是宾语从句,语序是陈述句语序(连接词+主语+谓语);根据“I’ll go there next Sunday.”可知,此处应是询问什么时候去公园,要用when引导从句。故选B。
5.Can you help me ________ my pet while I’m away?
A.care about B.take care C.look after D.care to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:我不在的时候你能帮我照看一下我的宠物吗?A. care about关心;B. take care小心;C. look after照顾;D. care to想要。根据句意可知,我不在的时候需要你帮忙“照顾”我的宠物。故选C。
6.— Mum, I’m fine here. Don’t worry about me.
— ________. You can always look after yourself well.
A.No way B.Of course not C.It depends D.I hope so
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——妈妈,我在这里很好。别为我担心。——当然不。你总能照顾好自己。A. No way没门;B. Of course not当然不;C. It depends看情况而定;D. I hope so我希望如此。根据“You can always look after yourself well.”可知,我当然不担心你,因为你总是能够把自己顾得很好。故选B。
7.He’s useless at DIY. He won’t even ______ a shelf.
A.put out B.put on C.put off D.put up
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他根本不会自己动手做东西。就连安装个架子他都做不好。A. put out 扑灭;B. put on 穿上;C. put off 推迟;D.put up 搭建。根据“a shelf”可知,此处表示“搭建”架子。故选D。
8.She will have an ________ next week for a teaching job.
A.interview B.interviewer C.interviewee D.interviewed
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:她下星期要面试一份教学工作。A. interview面试;B. interviewer面试官;C. interviewee面试者;D. interviewed面试,动词interview的过去式。不定冠词an后应补充名词,结合句意可知,她将有一个面试。故选A。
9.Ann ________ a book by the window when the phone rang.
A.read B.was reading C.is reading D.reads
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:当电话铃响的时候,Ann正在窗边看书。句中“when the phone rang”是一个过去的时间点,强调在这个时间点上另一个动作(read)正在进行,因此主句应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/ were +现在分词”。故选B。
10.Why won’t Roy take part in the race for the charity?
W: We are having a race to raise money for charity this Saturday. Will you come, Roy?
M: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t make it. My cousin is coming over for the weekend.
A.Because his cousin is visiting him. B.Because he doesn’t like charity events.
C.Because he can’t decide. D.Because he has to visit his cousin.
【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解。句意:为什么Roy不参加为慈善事业举办的赛跑?根据“I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t make it. My cousin is coming over for the weekend. (我很想去,但是恐怕我去不了。我表弟要过来度周末。)”可知,Roy的表弟要来看他,所以他不能参加赛跑。故选A。
二、词形转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.Bring the children back from (幼儿园) at four o’clock. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】kindergarten
【解析】考查名词。句意:四点钟把孩子们从幼儿园接回来。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词kindergarten,作介词from的宾语,且由语境可知,应使用单数形式。故填kindergarten。
12.A good teacher encourages (独立) of thought. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】independence
【解析】考查名词。句意:好老师鼓励学生独立思考。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词independence,是不可数的,与of thought构成名词所有格,表示“思考的独立性”,即“独立思考”。故填independence。
13.Is there any (面试者) who stands out as memorable? (汉语提示填空)
【答案】interviewee
【解析】考查名词。句意:有没有哪位面试者让人印象深刻?根据汉语提示,空处应用名词interviewee,根据“Is”可知,名词interviewee应使用单数形式。故填interviewee。
14.The following are the (帖子) in an Internet chat room. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】posts
【解析】考查名词。句意:以下是某网络聊天室的帖子。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词post,作表语,且有谓语动词are可知,表语名词应使用复数形式。故填posts。
15.She practised the piano in the (小学教育) school basement. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】primary
【解析】考查形容词。句意:她在小学的地下室练习钢琴。根据汉语提示,空处应用形容词primary,作定语,修饰名词school。故填primary。
三、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
16.She thinks politics is useful. (句子英译汉)
【答案】她认为政治是有用的。
【解析】考查宾语从句和陈述句。She:她,作主语;thinks:认为,作谓语;从句中,politics:政治,作主语;is:是,系动词;useful:有用的,作表语。故本句译为:她认为政治是有用的。
17.They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard. (句子英译汉)
.
【答案】他们忘记了最有用的学习方法是努力学习。
【解析】考查动词不定式作表语。They:他们,人称代词作主语;forget:忘记,作谓语,一般现在时;that,从属连词,引导宾语从句;the most useful learning method:最有用的学习方法,作从句主语;is:是,系动词;to study hard:努力学习,不定式短语作从句表语。故本句译为:他们忘记了最有用的学习方法是努力学习。
18.我们应该始终牢记,服务他人就是服务自己。(句子汉译英)
【答案】We should always remember that serving others is serving ourselves.
【解析】考查宾语从句和动名词作主语。分析句子可知,“我们应该始终牢记”是主句,“服务他人就是服务自己”是宾语从句。我们:We,作主句主语;应该始终牢记:should always remember,由“助动词+动词原形”构成主句复合谓语;服务他人:serving others,是动名词短语作从句主语,就是:is,系动词连接主语和表语;服务自己:serving ourselves,动名词短语作表语。故本句译为:We should always remember that serving others is serving ourselves.
19.想清楚你将如何去旅行。(句子汉译英)
【答案】Think clearly about how you will travel.
【解析】考查祈使句和宾语从句。根据“。”可知,此句为祈使句,因无主语,所以以动词原形开头。想:Think,动词,在句中作谓语;清楚:clearly,副词,修饰“think”;关于:about,介词,与“Think”构成短语;你将如何去旅行:how you will travel,这是宾语从句,作“about”的宾语,“how”是引导词,“you”是从句主语,“will travel”是从句的谓语部分。故本句译为:Think clearly about how you will travel.
20.为满足你方的迫切需求,我们希望允许分批装运。(汉译英)
【答案】To meet your urgent needs, we hope that partial shipments will be allowed.
【解析】考查动词不定式、宾语从句和一般将来时的被动语态。为满足你方的迫切需求:To meet your urgent needs,动词不定式作目的状语,位于句首,大写第一个单词的首字母;我们:we,作主语;希望:hope,作谓语,后接that引导的宾语从句;允许分批装运:partial shipments will be allowed,宾语从句,此处描述将来的动作,且从句主语和谓语之间为被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态。故本句译为:To meet your urgent needs, we hope that partial shipments will be allowed.
1
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 1 I Love My Family(Around the World)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
Unit 1 I Love My Family
一课一练(1)Around the World
一、单项选择:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Can you work it ________ we can get free tickets?
A.though B.so that C.in order to D.even if
2.________ we have tried our best, we still lost the business.
A.Even B.Unless C.However D.Though
3.What he wanted to get ______a high position and a lot of treasures.
A.was B.are C.am D.be
4.— Hi, Tom. Could you tell me ________?
— I’ll go there next Sunday.
A.how you will go to Beiling Park B.when you will go to Beiling Park
C.how will you go to Beiling Park D.when will you go to Beiling Park
5.Can you help me ________ my pet while I’m away?
A.care about B.take care C.look after D.care to
6.— Mum, I’m fine here. Don’t worry about me.
— ________. You can always look after yourself well.
A.No way B.Of course not C.It depends D.I hope so
7.He’s useless at DIY. He won’t even ______ a shelf.
A.put out B.put on C.put off D.put up
8.She will have an ________ next week for a teaching job.
A.interview B.interviewer C.interviewee D.interviewed
9.Ann ________ a book by the window when the phone rang.
A.read B.was reading C.is reading D.reads
10.Why won’t Roy take part in the race for the charity?
W: We are having a race to raise money for charity this Saturday. Will you come, Roy?
M: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t make it. My cousin is coming over for the weekend.
A.Because his cousin is visiting him. B.Because he doesn’t like charity events.
C.Because he can’t decide. D.Because he has to visit his cousin.
二、词形转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.Bring the children back from (幼儿园) at four o’clock. (汉语提示填空)
12.A good teacher encourages (独立) of thought. (汉语提示填空)
13.Is there any (面试者) who stands out as memorable? (汉语提示填空)
14.The following are the (帖子) in an Internet chat room. (汉语提示填空)
15.She practised the piano in the (小学教育) school basement. (汉语提示填空)
三、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
16.She thinks politics is useful. (句子英译汉)
17.They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard. (句子英译汉)
.
18.我们应该始终牢记,服务他人就是服务自己。(句子汉译英)
19.想清楚你将如何去旅行。(句子汉译英)
20.为满足你方的迫切需求,我们希望允许分批装运。(汉译英)
1
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