Unit 1 School Is Interesting（Around the World）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting （Around the World）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（1）Around the World 一、单项选择：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．Lisa can’t join in the advanced photography course because ______. ADVANCED PHOTOGRAPHY COURSE REQUIREMENTS Must have completed a beginner’s photography course ·Must own a DSLR camera ·Must be available for weekend classes A．she has completed a beginner’s photography course B．she owns a DSLR camera C．she is available for weekend classes D．she has never taken a beginner’s photography course 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节理解。题意：莉萨不能参加高级摄影课程是因为她从未上过初级摄影课程。根据“Must have completed a beginner’s photography course (必须完成初级摄影课程)”可知，莉萨不能参加高级摄影课程是因为她从未上过初级摄影课程。故选D。 2．Why did the man fail the exam? M: I failed the final examination. W: Sorry to hear that. Didn’t you review the lesson? M: I reviewed my class notes for three times. Mrs. Li said I didn’t hand in my essay (论文), so he couldn’t let me pass the exam. A．He doesn’t know the reason B．He didn’t review the lesson. C．He didn’t hand in the essay. D．Mrs. Li didn’t like him. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：这个男士为什么考试不及格？根据“Mrs. Li said I didn’t hand in my essay (论文), so he couldn’t let me pass the exam. (李老师说我没有交论文，所以他不能让我通过考试。)”可知，是因为没交论文，所以没通过。故选C。 3．What’s the relationship between the speakers? M: Could you please lend your class notes to me? I didn’t attend the class yesterday. W: Here you are. A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Classmates. D．Relatives. 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意：两个说话人是什么关系？根据“Could you please lend your class notes to me? I didn’t attend the class yesterday. (你能把课堂笔记借给我吗？我昨天没来上课。)”可知，两人应是同班同学。故选C。 4．How long will the salon last? English Reading Salon(沙龙) • Johnson Library Room 208 • Read |Talk Have free tea • Thursday, June 30 (7:00 p.m.8:30 p.m.) • Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe For more information, you can visit www.englishreadingsalon.com A．60 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．120 minutes D．100minures 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。句意：沙龙要多长时间？根据“Thursday, June 30 (7:00 p.m.8:30 p.m.) (6月30日星期四（晚上7时至8时30分）)”可知，沙龙要1小时30分，即“90 minutes”。故选B项。 5．When can you start to register for the conference? Topic Science and Technology Dates April 19th—April 21st Cost $60 Important dates Registration open: April 10th Location Central campus A．April 19th—April 21st. B．April 10th. C．April 21st. D．April 19th. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：你什么时候可以开始登记参加会议？根据表格中“Registration open: April 10th (登记开始时间：4月10日)”可知，会议登记时间从4月10日开始。故选B项。 6．What will Jack do after graduation? W: What will you do after graduation, Jack? Going to college or working in a company? M: Neither. I’ll volunteer in a school in a remote village. A．Go to college. B．Work as a teacher. C．Do voluntary work. D．Work in a company. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：杰克毕业后要做什么？根据“I’ll volunteer in a school in a remote village. (我将在一个偏远村庄的一所学校做志愿者。)”可知，杰克要做志愿者工作。故选C。 7．What course will you recommend to Yannie? Yannie, a senior student at a vocational high school, is going to study at a university in England. She wants to get ready for it by improving her academic reading and writing ability. A．French Writing. B．General English. C．Academic English. D．Oral English. 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意：你会给闫妮推荐什么课程？根据“Yannie, a senior student at a vocational high school, is going to study at a university in England. She wants to get ready for it by improving her academic reading and writing ability. (闫妮是一名职业高中的四年级学生，她将去英国的一所大学学习。她想通过提高自己的学术阅读和写作能力来为它做好准备。)”可知，闫妮准备去英国一所大学学习，要提高学术阅读和写作能力，我会推荐她学术英语课程。故选C。 8．Now, many students choose to study in the library. Here is the table about the number of the students who study in Heilongjiang Library in a day. There are ________ students who study in the library in a week. The number of the students In the morning In the afternoon 120 Half as large as that in the morning A．180 B．5,040 C．1,260 D．60 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：每周在图书馆学习的学生有1260名学生。根据“In the morning: 120 (上午120人)”以及“In the afternoon: Half as large as that in the morning (下午是上午人数的一半)”可知，图书馆一天的人数是120+120×1/2=180人，一周（七天）总共有180×7=1260人。故选C。 9．How should they do their homework? M: Wow, your homework looks great! W: Thanks. I did it on my computer. M: But come to think of it. Didn’t Mrs Sawyer tell us we had to write it in our books? W: Oh, no, you’re right. What am I going to do now? A．By doing it on the computer. B．By writing it in their books. C．By writing it on a piece of paper. D．By doing it in ink. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：他们应该如何做作业？根据“Didn’t Mrs Sawyer tell us we had to write it in our books? (索耶夫人不是告诉我们我们必须在书中写它吗？)”和“Oh, no, you’re right. (哦，不，你是对的。)”可知，他们的作业应该写在书上。故选B。 10．Who will teach the students in the workshop? Videos workshopfor beginners Organized by May Town Community Club We welcome students who are interested to make short videos during the summer holidays. Experienced trainers will teach you. A．Parents. B．Trainers. C．Robots. D．Beginners. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：谁将在这个工作坊里教学生呢？根据“Experienced trainers will teach you. (有经验的培训师将会教导你们。)”可知，培训师将在这个工作坊里教学生。故选B。 二、词形转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．She (go) to school by bike every day. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】goes 【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：她每天骑自行车去上学。根据句中“every day”是一般现在时的标志性时间状语，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。故填goes。 12．Many a mother (try) to act out her unrealized dreams through her daughter. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】tries 【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：许多母亲都试图通过女儿来实现自己未实现的梦想。根据语境可知，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时；“many a +单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以此处应用“try”的第三人称单数形式“tries”。故填tries。 13．I like teachers who (be) always friendly and helpful to each student.（单词适当形式填空） 【答案】are 【解析】考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：我喜欢对每个学生都友好且乐于助人的老师。分析句子结构可知，“who … always friendly and helpful to each student”为定语从句，修饰先行词teachers，关系代词who指代先行词teachers在从句中作主语，所以从句谓语动词应和先行词teachers保持主谓一致，be动词用are。故填are。 14．I don’t know whether he still (live) here after so many years. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】lives 【解析】考查宾语从句时态。句意：我不知道这么多年后他是否还仍然住在这里 。主句“I don't know”是一般现在时，从句“whether he still ... here after so many years ”描述的是“现在是否还住”这一现阶段状态，应用一般现在时，主语 he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词live要变为lives。故填lives。 15．There are some (bird) in the tree. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】birds 【解析】考查名词单复数和主谓一致。句意：树上有一些鸟。分析句子可知，“there are”是there be句型的复数形式，be动词为“are”，意味着后面的主语是复数，且“some”表示“一些”，可以修饰可数名词复数，“bird”是可数名词，其复数形式是“birds”，符合题意。故填birds。 三、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16．They often help old people. (句子英译汉) 【答案】他们经常帮助老人。 【解析】考查陈述句和一般现在时。They：他们，人称代词作主语；often：经常，频度副词作状语；help：帮助，作谓语，一般现在时；old people：老人，作宾语。故本句译为：他们经常帮助老人。 17．He is a kind doctor. (句子英译汉) 【答案】他是一位善良的医生。 【解析】考查一般现在时。He：他，人称代词作主语；is：是，作谓语，一般现在时；a kind doctor：一位善良的医生，作表语。故本句译为：他是一位善良的医生。 18．在许多亚洲国家，春节期间家人会团聚在一起。（句子汉译英） 【答案】In many Asian countries, families get together during the Spring Festival. 【解析】考查陈述句及一般现在时。此句描述是一种事实，所以应使用一般现在时。家人：families作主语；团聚在一起：get together作谓语；春节期间：during the Spring Festival作时间状语；在许多亚洲国家：In many Asian countries作地点状语。故本句译为：In many Asian countries, families get together during the Spring Festival. 19．她用手机发信息。（句子汉译英） 【答案】She sends messages with her phone. 【解析】考查陈述句。根据“。”可知，这是一个一般现在时的陈述句。她：she，人称代词作主语；发消息：sends messages，动宾短语，一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用三单形式；用手机：with her phone，介词短语作方式状语。故本句译为：She sends messages with her phone. 20．我每天上网。（句子汉译英） 【答案】I surf the Internet every day. 【解析】考查一般现在时的陈述句。根据“。”及“每天”可知，这是一个一般现在时的陈述句。我：I，作主语；上网：surf the Internet，作谓语和宾语；每天：every day，作时间状语。故本句译为：I surf the Internet every day. 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting （Around the World）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（1）Around the World 一、单项选择：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．Lisa can’t join in the advanced photography course because ______. ADVANCED PHOTOGRAPHY COURSE REQUIREMENTS Must have completed a beginner’s photography course ·Must own a DSLR camera ·Must be available for weekend classes A．she has completed a beginner’s photography course B．she owns a DSLR camera C．she is available for weekend classes D．she has never taken a beginner’s photography course 2．Why did the man fail the exam? M: I failed the final examination. W: Sorry to hear that. Didn’t you review the lesson? M: I reviewed my class notes for three times. Mrs. Li said I didn’t hand in my essay (论文), so he couldn’t let me pass the exam. A．He doesn’t know the reason B．He didn’t review the lesson. C．He didn’t hand in the essay. D．Mrs. Li didn’t like him. 3．What’s the relationship between the speakers? M: Could you please lend your class notes to me? I didn’t attend the class yesterday. W: Here you are. A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Classmates. D．Relatives. 4．How long will the salon last? English Reading Salon(沙龙) • Johnson Library Room 208 • Read |Talk Have free tea • Thursday, June 30 (7:00 p.m.8:30 p.m.) • Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe For more information, you can visit www.englishreadingsalon.com A．60 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．120 minutes D．100minures 5．When can you start to register for the conference? Topic Science and Technology Dates April 19th—April 21st Cost $60 Important dates Registration open: April 10th Location Central campus A．April 19th—April 21st. B．April 10th. C．April 21st. D．April 19th. 6．What will Jack do after graduation? W: What will you do after graduation, Jack? Going to college or working in a company? M: Neither. I’ll volunteer in a school in a remote village. A．Go to college. B．Work as a teacher. C．Do voluntary work. D．Work in a company. 7．What course will you recommend to Yannie? Yannie, a senior student at a vocational high school, is going to study at a university in England. She wants to get ready for it by improving her academic reading and writing ability. A．French Writing. B．General English. C．Academic English. D．Oral English. 8．Now, many students choose to study in the library. Here is the table about the number of the students who study in Heilongjiang Library in a day. There are ________ students who study in the library in a week. The number of the students In the morning In the afternoon 120 Half as large as that in the morning A．180 B．5,040 C．1,260 D．60 9．How should they do their homework? M: Wow, your homework looks great! W: Thanks. I did it on my computer. M: But come to think of it. Didn’t Mrs Sawyer tell us we had to write it in our books? W: Oh, no, you’re right. What am I going to do now? A．By doing it on the computer. B．By writing it in their books. C．By writing it on a piece of paper. D．By doing it in ink. 10．Who will teach the students in the workshop? Videos workshopfor beginners Organized by May Town Community Club We welcome students who are interested to make short videos during the summer holidays. Experienced trainers will teach you. A．Parents. B．Trainers. C．Robots. D．Beginners. 二、词形转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．She (go) to school by bike every day. (单词适当形式填空) 12．Many a mother (try) to act out her unrealized dreams through her daughter. (单词适当形式填空) 13．I like teachers who (be) always friendly and helpful to each student.（单词适当形式填空） 14．I don’t know whether he still (live) here after so many years. (单词适当形式填空) 15．There are some (bird) in the tree. (单词适当形式填空) 三、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16．They often help old people. (句子英译汉) 17．He is a kind doctor. (句子英译汉) 18．在许多亚洲国家，春节期间家人会团聚在一起。（句子汉译英） 19．她用手机发信息。（句子汉译英） 20．我每天上网。（句子汉译英） 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $