专题05任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，安徽专用）九年级英语上学期

专题05 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） When Anna Dodson travelled to Peru two years ago, she went on more than just a vacation. She was visiting her home country. Anna, 13, was born in Peru, but she was adopted (被收养) by an American family and grew up in the United States. While in Peru, Ann a saw what her life could have been like if her parents hadn’t taken her away. She visited several children’ homes, including one in the hills of Cuzco, near her birthplace. “The place was really cold and dry,” Ann a told reporters. “The paint was falling out. The girls were in bad health because they didn’t have enough food to eat.” When Anna returned home to Colorado, she always thought of the place in Cuzco, She said, “I really couldn’t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something because I could have been one of those girls.” She decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. In two years, Peruvian Hearts has raised about $18, 000 for the children. The group also bought some hens (母鸡) so the girls could eat fresh eggs. Few people knew about Anna’s actions until she won a prize for young heroes. When kids and teens make a difference, they will get the prize. Anna says any kid can do what she did. “Believe in yourself, and follow your heart.” she says. 1．Why did Anna, born in Peru, grow up in the United States? (不超过 10个词) 2．What did she decide to do after Anna visited her birthplace? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from Anna? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．Because she was adopted by an American family. 2．Start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. 3．Believe in ourselves, and follow our hearts. 【导语】本文讲述了一名被一个美国家庭收养的秘鲁女孩安娜的故事。 1．根据“Anna, 13, was born in Peru, but she was adopted (被收养) by an American family and grew up in the United States.”可知，安娜出生在秘鲁，但她被一个美国家庭收养因此在美国长大。故填Because she was adopted by an American family. 2．根据“She decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help.”可知，她决定成立一个名为“秘鲁之心”的组织来提供帮助。故填Start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. 3．根据“Anna says any kid can do what she did. “Believe in yourself, and follow your heart.” she says.”可知，安娜认为任何孩子都可以做她所做的事情，她认为要“相信自己，跟随你的心”。故填Believe in ourselves, and follow our hearts. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中） Peter was going to have a spelling test. Mr. White promised to give prizes to those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped to get one, so he went to school early to review the words again. During the test, Peter wrote all the words quickly. Thirty words later, Mr. White collected the test papers and corrected them. Finally he said, “Peter and Mary got full marks! Congratulations!” Peter was excited. He thanked Mr. White politely when he went to get his test paper and the prize. However, after he got his test paper, he found he spelt a word wrong. “What should I do?” he thought. Then he remembered what his mom once said, “Be an honest boy today and a useful man tomorrow.” Finally, Peter went to Mr. White. He gave the prize back to the teacher and pointed out his mistake. Mr. White checked Peter’s test paper. “My dear students,” he said to the class, “Peter just did something valuable (宝贵的). He found a mistake and decided to tell the truth.” Then he suggested, “Why don’t we let Peter keep the prize?” All the other students agreed and started to applaud (鼓掌). After school, Peter rushed home. He couldn’t wait to tell his mom about one of his best days ever! 1．Why did Peter go to school early that day? (不超过5个词) 2．What made Peter decide to point out his mistake? (不超过10个词) 3．Why did Mr. White say Peter’s action was valuable? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．To get full marks. 2．His mom’s words. 3．Because he chose to tell the truth. 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得在拼写比赛中得了满分，但是他发现了自己的一个错误，最后他向老师指出了自己的错误，老师提议仍然给彼得奖，因为他说了实话。 1．根据“Mr. White promised to give prizes to those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped to get one, so he went to school early to review the words again.”可知彼得想得满分，所以他早早去学校复习单词了。故填To get full marks. 2．根据“Then he remembered what his mom once said...Finally, Peter went to Mr. White”可知他想起了妈妈的话，所以他向老师指出了自己的错误。故填His mom’s words. 3．根据“Peter just did something valuable (宝贵的). He found a mistake and decided to tell the truth”可知他说了实话，所以他的行为是宝贵的。故填Because he chose to tell the truth. Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中） On May 30, 2023, China’s Shenzhou-16 spacecraft flew to its space station. Among the three astronauts, a new face has attracted a lot of attention. He is Gui Haichao, a professor at Beihang University. Born in 1986 in Shidian, Yunnan Province, Gui grew up in a common family. When he was in primary school, he was known for asking lots of questions. There were only a few books available to him in the rural school, but he spent much of his free time exploring the unknown world within the books. In high school, Gui was always the first to arrive at the classroom in the morning to study and the last to leave at night. His interest in aerospace began at the age of 17. That year, Shenzhou-5 was successfully sent into space and Yang Liwei became China’s first astronaut in space. Gui studied even harder. Two years later, he entered Beihang University to learn aircraft design and engineering. To achieve his dream, Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor’s and PhD degrees at Beihang University. Then he worked abroad for three years as a postdoctoral researcher. After returning to China, he began teaching and doing research at Beihang University. Now, Gui Haichao’s dream of exploring space has come true. He has become the first Chinese civilian astronaut as well as China’s first payload (载荷) expert to enter space. 1．When did Gui Haichao fall in love with aerospace? （不超过5个词） 2．Who became China’s first astronaut in Space? （不超过10个词） 3．What can we learn from Gui Haichao’s story? （不超过15个词） 【答案】1．At the age of 17. /When he was 17. 2．Yang Liwei. /Yang Liwei became China’s first astronaut in Space. 3．If you can dream it, you can do it. / You can make your dream come true through hard work/You can do almost anything if you never give up. / Where there is a will, there is a way.（合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了桂海潮如何实现了探索太空的梦想。 1．根据文中“His interest in aerospace began at the age of 17.”可知，桂海潮17岁时对航天产生了兴趣。故填At the age of 17. /When he was 17. 2．根据文中“Yang Liwei became China’s first astronaut in space.”可知，杨利伟成为了中国首位航天员。故填Yang Liwei. /Yang Liwei became China’s first astronaut in Space. 3．开放题，合理即可。从桂海潮的努力学习与坚持追梦的经历中，我们可以学到努力和坚持能够实现梦想。参考答案为If you can dream it, you can do it. / You can make your dream come true through hard work/You can do almost anything if you never give up. / Where there is a will, there is a way. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中） Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance. On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried his result. I praised him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 1．When was Aima able to walk? (不超过10个词) 2．What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过5个词) 3．What was the result of the recitation competition? (不超过5个词) 【答案】1．When he was about 6 years old. 2．He helped Aima stand up. 3．Aima won first prize. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个脑瘫男孩摔倒了，但在朗诵比赛中继续跪着背诵这首诗。 1．根据“ When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation( 康复) training.”及“After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance.”可知，一岁时，他就开始康复训练，训练了五年，他能走路了。因此他是六岁能走路了。故填When he was about 6 years old。 2．根据“He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. ”可知，他继续跪着背诵，同时向父亲示意帮助他站起来。故填He helped Aima stand up。 3．根据“ In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition.”可知，最终，Aima在朗诵比赛中获得一等奖。故填Aima won first prize。 Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学·期中） There was a monkey on an island. His name was Jumbo. Jumbo followed a rule: treat others as he wanted to be treated. But he followed the rule by mistake. One day a big flood (洪水) came. As the water rose, Jumbo climbed up a tree. Then he looked down and saw a fish struggling (挣扎), “The fish isn’t safe in the water.” So he went down and took him in the tree. That certainly didn’t work. The fish died. Kita was a smart monkey on this island. She also followed the rule. When the flood came, she took a fish from the water. But she imagined herself in his situation (情况). She asked, “Would I want to be taken from the water if I were in the same situation as the fish?” She answered, “No! This would kill me!” So she threw the fish into the water. The fish was saved and swam away. Jumbo didn’t consider how different fish and monkeys are. Being taken from the water saves a monkey but kills a fish. Kita followed the rule better because she can put herself into others’ places. 1．Where did Jumbo put the fish? (不超过5个词) 2．How did Kita save the fish? (不超过10个词) 3．What should we do if we want to follow the rule better? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．In the tree. 2．By throwing the fish into the water. 3．We should put ourselves into others’ places. 【导语】本文讲述了Jumbo和Kita两只猴子在面对洪水中的鱼时，根据“己所不欲，勿施于人”的原则做出不同选择的故事。Jumbo误解原则，将鱼带上树致其死亡；而Kita则能设身处地想象自己是鱼，将鱼放回水中救其一命。故事强调了理解他人处境和差异的重要性。 1．根据“So he went down and took him in the tree.”可知，Jumbo将鱼放到了树上。故填In the tree. 2．根据“So she threw the fish into the water. The fish was saved and swam away.”可知，Kita将鱼扔进了水了。故填By throwing the fish into the water. 3．根据“Kita followed the rule better because she can put herself into others’ places.”可知，如果我们想更好地遵守规则，我们应该设身处地为他人着想。故填We should put ourselves into others’ places. Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中） My grandparents moved to a new home last week and invited us to their housewarming party. Dad and Mum were on business, so I had to go to their party all by myself! In the morning, I left home with some beautiful flowers and a phone. I called my grandpa on the bus. He answered right away and asked where I was. Then he told me at which stop to get off and how to walk to their building. He said it was the big one with a red door. After I got off at the stop, I looked around for the red door. I saw hundreds of doors, but none were red. I started to feel nervous. What if I couldn’t find their home? What if I missed the party? I called my grandpa again and told him I couldn’t find the red door. Following my grandpa’s words, I finally reached their home. My grandma gave me a big hug as soon as she saw me. It turned out to be a great day. There were a lot of strangers at the party. but everyone was nice to me. I had a good time, and I even made some friends! I was happy that I had the courage (勇气) to go to the party alone. For those who are afraid of going to parties alone, I would say: ______. 1．What did the writer take with him when he left home? (不超过10个词） 2．Who hugged the writer when he reached his grandparents’ home? (不超过5个词） 3．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词） 【答案】1．Some beautiful flowers and a phone. 2．His grandma. 3．Be brave and enjoy yourself. 【导语】本文主要讲了作者独自一人去外祖父母家参加聚会而变得勇敢的故事。 1．根据第二段“In the morning, I left home with some beautiful flowers and a phone.”可知，作者出门时带了鲜花和手机。故填Some beautiful flowers and a phone。 2．根据第四段“My grandma gave me a big hug as soon as she saw me.”可知，作者到达祖父母家后，祖母拥抱了他。故填His grandma。 3．根据“I was happy that I had the courage (勇气) to go to the party alone. For those who are afraid of going to parties alone, I would say”可知，作者很高兴自己独自一人来参加聚会的勇气，故他会鼓励大家勇敢并玩得开心。故填Be brave and enjoy yourself。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安庆二中（南区）·期中） Mr. Green was driving his car to visit a friend in another city. On the way, he got into an accident and his car traveled into a small pool. He was still far from the city. Mr. Green tried his best to pull the car out of the pool, but failed. He felt helpless and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, a farmer happened to ride by on a big strong horse. He called the horse Buddy. The farmer took Buddy up to the car and called out, “Pull, Nellie, pull?” Buddy didn’t move. Then the farmer shouted again, “Pull, Buster, pull!” Buddy still didn’t move. Once more, the farmer cried out, “Pull, Coco, pull!” But the horse wouldn’t move. Then the farmer quietly said, “Pull, Buddy, pull!” After hearing his name, the horse gave the car a pull and easily dragged（拖）it out of the pool. Mr. Green thanked a lot and felt curious（好奇的）. He asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name many times. The farmer said, “Oh, Buddy is blind. If he thought he was the only one pulling, he wouldn’t even try!” 1．What did Mr. Green drive his car to do?（不超过10个词） 2．How many times did the farmer call out in total?（不超过5个词） 3．Why did Mr. Green feel curious?（不超过15个词） 【答案】1．He went to visit a friend in another city. 2．Four/4 times. 3．Because the farmer called his horse by the wrong name many times. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个农民让他的马帮助拉起一辆掉进水池里的汽车的故事。 1．根据“Mr. Green was driving his car to visit a friend in another city.”可知，格林先生驾车去看望在另一个城市的一位朋友。故填He went to visit a friend in another city. 2．根据“Pull, Nellie, pull?”、“Pull, Buster, pull!”、“Pull, Coco, pull!”和“Pull, Buddy, pull!”可知，农民一共喊了4次名字。故填Four/4 times. 3．根据“He asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name many times.”可知，他问农民为什么那么多次叫错他的马的名字，由此可知格林先生感到好奇是因为农民很多次叫错他的马的名字。故填Because the farmer called his horse by the wrong name many times. Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·滁州市天长市·期中） The Shenzhou 16 spacecraft’s reentry capsule (返回舱), carrying the three astronauts—Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao— touched down at 8:11 am at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Gobi Desert in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region on Oct 31st, 2023. Ground recovery personnel opened the hatch (舱门) of the bell-shaped vehicle and checked the astronauts’ condition. Sitting inside the capsule, Jing told ground controllers in Beijing via radio that his team were “feeling pretty good”. Jing’s team entered the Tiangong station on May 30th, 2023. Their journey was China’s 11th manned spaceflight and the fifth crewed mission to the Tiangong space station. The journey was the debut flight of China’s third generation of astronauts. For the next six months, Tiangong will be manned by the Shenzhou 17 crew, who arrived at the space station on Oct 26th, 2023. This year marks the 20th anniversary (周年) of China’s first manned space mission, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 19 astronauts have reached for the space. The selection of the fourth generation of astronauts began in 2022 and is now in full swing. 1．Where are the ground controllers of the Shenzhou 16 spacecraft’s reentry capsule?（不超过5词） 2．How long has Jing’s team entered the Tiangong station?（不超过 5词） 3．How many astronauts have reached the space?（不超过5词） 【答案】1．They are in Beijing. 2．Five months./About 150 days. 3．20. 【导语】本文讲述了神舟十六号载人飞船的返回舱于2023年10月31日在东风着陆场成功着陆，航天员情况良好，并介绍了神舟十六号任务的背景和中国载人航天的发展历程。 1．根据“Sitting inside the capsule, Jing told ground controllers in Beijing via radio...”可知，神舟16号飞船返回舱的地面控制人员在北京。故填They are in Beijing. 2．根据“Jing’s team entered the Tiangong station on May 30th, 2023.”和返回时间是“Oct 31st, 2023”可知，景的团队进入天宫站已经5个月或约150天。故填Five months./About 150 days. 3．根据“Since then, another 19 astronauts have reached for the space.”可知，截至目前，一共有20名宇航员到达过太空（包含杨利伟）。故填20. Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·淮北市五校联考·期中） No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2, 000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to kill (杀死) a king. So he decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string (线). In this way, he could determine (决定) how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up. Japanese began to fly kites hundreds of years ago. In the 1700s, people flew kites in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also used to give good wishes to parents who had their first son. Today in Japan, people fly kites to celebrate something, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country. Kites have been used for scientific purposes (目的) in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验) with kites.What they learned helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. 1．How long is the history of kites according to the first record in China?  (不超过5个词) 2．Now, what’s the purpose of flying kites in Japan?  (不超过10 个词) 3．Why did Benjamin Franklin fly a kite in 1752?  (不超过15 个词) 【答案】1．More than 2000 years. 2．Today in Japan, people fly kites to celebrate something. 3．Because he wanted to find out what the form of lightening was. 【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史以及关于风筝的故事。 1．根据第一段“The first record of a kite was more than 2, 000 years ago in China.”可知，关于风筝的最早记录出现在2000多年前的中国，故填More than 2000 years. 2．根据第二段“Today in Japan, people fly kites to celebrate something”可知，今天在日本，人们放风筝来庆祝一些事情。故填Today in Japan, people fly kites to celebrate something. 3．根据第三段“In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity.”可知，本杰明富兰克林在1752年放风筝，是因为他想知道闪电是什么样子的。故填Because he wanted to find out what the form of lightening was. 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中） I’m Alena. One day, when I was in Grade Seven, my English teacher announced (宣布) suddenly that I would represent (代表) our class to attend the school English speech match. I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my ears! My knowledge of English was limited (局限) to a little primary school English. And I had never spoken English in public. I didn’t accept the task without thinking twice. But my English teacher Mrs. Brown insisted (坚持). “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” she said to me. Her words encouraged me. So I accepted the task. There were some bad moments. But by the time I finished the task, I had been much better at English. And ever since, I have never refused (拒绝) to speak English in public and attend all kinds of English speech matches. New things are always considered terrible. But each time you try something, you learn and as the learning piles up (积累), the world opens to you. Now, I’m an English teacher. When my students are afraid to try new things, I would tell them “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” 1．How did Alena feel when the English teacher told her to attend the English match? (不超过 10个词) 2．What encouraged Alena? (不超过5个词) 3．What does Alena want to tell us? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．She felt surprised. 2．Mrs. Brown’s words. 3．You can’t learn if you don’t try. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者自己从害怕接受挑战到勇于尝试并最终实现自我成长的经历，揭示了“勇于尝试是学习与成长的关键”这一道理。 1．根据第一段“I was so surprised that I couldn't believe my ears!”可知，Alena 听到消息时感到很惊讶。故填She felt surprised. 2．根据第二段“But my English teacher Mrs. Brown insisted. ‘You can’t learn if you don’t try!’ she said to me. Her words encouraged me.”可知，在作者犹豫时，是Mrs. Brown的话给了她鼓励。故填Mrs. Brown’s words. 3．本文通过Alena 的经历，在结尾明确传递出核心观点，且她作为老师也常对学生说“You can’t learn if you don’t try!”，可见这句话是她想传递的核心。故填You can’t learn if you don’t try. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中） Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting (背诵) a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance (平衡感). On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried about his result. I praised (表扬) him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 1．How old was Aima when he was able to walk? (不超过5个词) 2．What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from Aima’s story?(不超过15个词) 【答案】 1．About 6 years old. 2．He helped Aima stand up. 3．Never give up when we are in trouble./Always be brave like Aima in life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个脑瘫男孩摔倒了，但在朗诵比赛中继续跪着背诵一首诗。 1．根据“When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy”以及“After five years of training, he could walk”可知当他大约一岁的时候，他患有脑瘫，经过五年的训练，他可以走路了，当时他六岁。故填About 6 years old. 2．根据“He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up”可知他爸爸帮助他站起来。故填He helped Aima stand up. 3．通读全文可知，他患有脑瘫，在比赛的时候摔倒，但他仍继续跪着背诵一首诗，从这个故事中我们可以学到当我们遇到麻烦时，永远不要放弃/生活中要像Aima一样勇敢。故填Never give up when we are in trouble./Always be brave like Aima in life. Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·安庆市·期中） Once a young man was traveling on a bike. He went a long way. At noon he felt very hungry. He really wanted to find a restaurant to have a meal there, but he didn’t know where to find one. Just then an old woman was coming. “Maybe she knows,” he thought. So he came up to her and asked. “Hey, where is the nearest restaurant?” “Sorry, I don’t know, young man.” The young man was just going away when he heard the woman’s voice, “Oh, young man, you’ve just dropped something.” The young man turned back and asked, “What have I dropped?” “You’ve dropped your manners.” The young man was embarrassed (尴尬的) and asked the old woman politely and the old woman helped him. Remember to be polite when you ask for help. 1．How did the young man travel? （不超过5个词） 2．Why didn’t the old woman tell the young man where the nearest restaurant was? （不超过10个词） 3．What can we learn from the passage? （不超过10个词） 【答案】1．On a bike. 2．Because the young man was impolite. 3．We should be polite when we ask for help. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人和一位老妇人之间的故事，通过这个故事告诉了我们一个道理——向别人求助时要有礼貌。 1．根据“Once a young man was traveling on a bike.”可知，这个年轻人是骑自行车旅行的。故填On a bike. 2．根据“You’ve dropped your manners.”以及“The young man was embarrassed (尴尬的) and asked the old woman politely and the old woman helped him.”可知，一开始老妇人没有帮助那位年轻人，那是因为年轻人在向老妇人寻求帮助时表现得没有礼貌。故填Because the young man was impolite. 3．根据“Remember to be polite when you ask for help.”可知，从这篇文章中我们可以学习到向别人寻求帮助时要有礼貌。故填We should be polite when we ask for help. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） There’s a new sport at this year’s Paris Olympics: breaking. The sport combines dancing and acrobatics. To win the gold, breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. Here’s what you need to know about the sport. Why is it called breaking? Breaking started in the 1970s. At parties, dancers got up to perform during musical “breaks,” which gave breaking its name. Breaking is now an important part of hip-hop culture. Who can be a breaker? Anyone can be a B-girl or a B-boy, which is what breakers call themselves. Montalvo is an American B-boy. “Breaking is awesome because it’s part of hip-hop culture. It doesn’t matter what color you are, who you are, where you’re from,” he says. “It’s all about peace, love and having fun.” Do the breakers pick their own music? No! In breaking competitions, a DJ picks the music. The breakers never know what songs the DJ will pick. How do breakers describe their dance? Breakers have their own language to describe their dance. A “top rock” is when a breaker dances while standing up. A “down rock” is when a breaker dances on the floor, moving their arms and kicking their legs. 1．How can breakers win the gold? （不超过10个词） 2．What does breaking mean to Montalvo?（不超过10个词） 3．Look at the picture, how will breakers describe it in their own language?（不超过5个词） 【答案】1．Breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. 2．It’s about peace, love and having fun. 3．A “down rock”. 【导语】本文介绍了巴黎奥运会新增的运动项目——霹雳舞，并解释了其起源、参与者和比赛规则。 1．根据“To win the gold, breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music.”可知，为了赢得金牌，选手们将随着嘻哈音乐旋转、翻转和滑步。故填Breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. 2．根据“Montalvo is an American B-boy.”和“It’s all about peace, love and having fun.”可知，对于Montalvo而言，霹雳舞是关于和平、爱和快乐。故填It’s about peace, love and having fun. 3．根据“A ‘down rock’ is when a breaker dances on the floor, moving their arms and kicking their legs.”可知，“down rock”是指霹雳舞者在地板上跳舞，移动他们的手臂和踢腿；图片中的舞者手在地板上，脚在半空中踢，与之对应。故填A “down rock”. Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·淮南市五校联考·期中） Ann dreams of being a dancer .She has taken dance lessons ,and all her teachers think she is a good student. One day she heard a famous dance group would perform in her hometown. The leader of the group was very famous. She decided to show the leader her skills. The leader looked at her carefully as she told him her dream. “OK, you dance and I will give you my advice.” But halfway through the dance he stopped her and said , “I’m sorry. You are not good enough!” Hearing this, Ann was sad. She wanted to give up her dream, but she really loved dancing. She cried the whole night. The next day she asked her teachers for more exercise and took more dance lessons to improve her skills. Two years later, the same dance group performed in her hometown again. She decided to meet the leader again. After watching her performance, the leader told Ann the she was a talented dancer. “Two years ago you told me I wasn’t good enough ,but my teachers didn’t think so. Why?” Ann asked. “ Oh, I tell this to every student. But you are one of the few students who keep the dream after hearing my words. I’m glad to invite you to join my group.” Ann smiled with tears in her eyes. “You are really brave. Dreams are only for the brave persons.” the leader said. 1．What does Ann want to be in the future?（不超过6个单词） 2．When did the same dance group perform in her hometown again?（不超过5个单词） 3．According to the passage, whom do the dreams belong to ?（不超过8个单词） 【答案】1．A dancer/ She wants to be a dancer. 2．Two years later. 3．They belong to the brave persons. 【分析】短文主要讲述Ann梦想成为一名舞者。有一天，一个舞蹈团的团长说她的舞蹈不够好，但Ann没有放弃梦想，最后加入了舞蹈团。 1．根据第一段Ann dreams of being a dancer .可知，Ann在将来想成为一名舞者。故答案：A dancer/ She wants to be a dancer.。 2．根据最后一段Two years later, the same dance group performed in her hometown again.可知，两年后，同一个舞蹈团又在她家乡演出了。故答案：Two years later.。 3．根据最后一段Dreams are only for the brave persons.可知，梦想属于勇敢的人。故答案：They belong to the brave persons.。 【点睛】通读全文，了解大意，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。例如小题1，根据第一段Ann dreams of being a dancer .可知，Ann在将来想成为一名舞者。故答案：A dancer/ She wants to be a dancer. Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·安庆市外国语学校·期中） Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular among young people. It plays an important role in people’s life. But different people have different opinions about it. Here are three persons’ ideas. I am Tony from Shenzhen. Without WeChat, I can’t live even a day. Every day, I keep in touch with my fiends on it. I order my meals on it. What’s more, I buy what I like on WeChat. It makes my life colorful and convenient. I like WeChat. It’s all my life. I am Jim. I am 60 years old. As for me, I don’t like WeChat. Now many people, especially young people, lose themselves in WeChat. They pay no attention to the things around them. For example, last Sunday my kids went back home to have a family meal with us, but they didn’t chat with us, or did any housework. Instead, they kept their eyes on their mobile phones and did what they like on WeChat. I felt angry with this. So I have to say it again. I don’t like WeChat. My name is Alice. I think WeChat is an important tool for us. But we have to use it properly. When we want to talk with our friends, who are not in the same city, it can help us to make it. When we drive our cars, we can’t use it because it is too dangerous. Using it or not depends on different situations. 1．Where is Tony from? (不超过5个单词) 2．Who went to visit Jim last Sunday? (不超过 10 个单词) 3．Which situation is mentioned here to tell people not to use WeChat? (不超过 10 个单词) 【答案】1．He is from Shenzhen. 2．Jim’s kids went to visit him last Sunday. 3．We can’t use WeChat while driving cars. 【导语】本文讲述了微信越来越受到年轻人的欢迎，它在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。详细介绍了不同的人对此有不同的看法。 1．根据“I am Tony from Shenzhen.”可知，托尼来自深圳。故填He is from Shenzhen. 2．根据“last Sunday my kids went back home to have a family meal with us”可知，上周吉姆的孩子们去看望了他，故填Jim’s kids went to visit him last Sunday. 3．根据“When we drive our cars, we can’t use it because it is too dangerous.”可知，当我们开车时，不能使用微信，因为太危险了。故填We can’t use WeChat while driving cars. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中） Once, a rich man asked a young man to paint a boat. While painting, the young man found a small hole in the boat and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man received his money and left. A month later, the rich man showed up at the painter’s house. He gave the painter a big check (支票). “You have already given me the money for painting the boat, Sir!” said the surprised painter. “This check is not for painting the boat, but for fixing the hole in the boat.” said the rich man. And then he told the painter what had happened. After the paint was dry, the rich man’s son took the boat for a fishing trip. He didn’t know about the hole in the boat. When the rich man knew about the trip, he was worried. Luckily, thanks to the young painter’s kind act, his son came back safe and sound. Sometimes the smallest act of kindness may mean a lot to others. 1．What was the young man’s job? (不超过5个字) 2．Why did the rich man give the young man a check? (不超过10个词) 3．What should we do in our daily life after reading the text? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．A painter. 2．Because he had repaired the hole in the boat. 3．We should help others whenever we can. 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人在给富人的船涂油漆时顺手修补了船上的洞，这个小小的善举无意间拯救了富人孩子的性命的事情。 1．根据第一段中的“Once, a rich man asked a young man to paint a boat.”可知，这个年轻人是一个油漆匠。故填A painter. 2．根据第四段中的“This check is not for painting the boat, but for fixing the hole in the boat.”可知，富人给了那个年轻人一张支票的原因是因为他修理船上的洞。故填Because he had repaired the hole in the boat. 3．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：We should help others whenever we can. Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·合肥市第四十五中学森林城·期中） A young fish, named Mimo, loved collecting pebbles（鹅卵石）and those little shiny stones could be found at the bottom of the ocean. He spent all of his time looking for them. One day, an old fish said to him, “You cannot spend your whole day searching for little pebbles. There is a whole world out there for you to learn about!” But Mimo didn’t listen at all. Early one morning, while the other fish were still sleeping, Mimo went for a swim. He came upon a pile（堆）of pebbles. Excited about his find, he started bringing the pebbles back to his home one by one. Just as he was making his last trip, he saw a shadow（影子）. It was a big, ugly lion fish-the most dangerous fish that he had ever met. Suddenly, the lion fish started catching the young fish. Very quickly, Mimo realized that the only way he could escape was to drop the pebble, and swim away as fast as he could. From then on, he always remembered what the wise fish had told him: Too many little things may make you lose sight of the big picture. 1．Where could pebbles be found?（不超过10个词） 2．What did Mimo do after he came upon a pile of pebbles?（不超过15个词） 3．What could Mimo learn from the words of the old fish?（不超过15个词） 【答案】1．They/Pebbles could be found at the bottom of the ocean. 2．He/Mimo started bringing the pebbles back to his home one by one. 3．Too many little things may make you/us lose sight of the big picture. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，用小鱼Mimo捡石头的故事告诉我们：小事太多会使人看不见大局。 1．根据“those little shiny stones could be found at the bottom of the ocean”可知，这些闪闪发光的小石头可以在海底找到，故填They/Pebbles could be found at the bottom of the ocean. 2．根据“he started bringing the pebbles back to his home one by one”可知，他开始一颗一颗地把鹅卵石带回他的家，故填He/Mimo started bringing the pebbles back to his home one by one. 3．根据“From then on, he always remembered what the wise fish had told him: Too many little things may make you lose sight of the big picture.”可知，从那以后，他总是记住那条聪明的鱼告诉他的话：小事太多会使人看不见大局。故填Too many little things may make you/us lose sight of the big picture. Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中） A great war was about to break out between the birds and the beasts (野兽). Both of the two armies hoped to have more animals to join them. The bat (蝙蝠) found it difficult to choose who to join. The birds that passed his home said, “Come with us. We need your help.” But he said, “I am a beast.” Later on, some beasts who were passing under him looked up and said, “Come with us. We are friends.” But he said, “I am a bird.” The bat didn’t join any army finally. Luckily, peace was made at the last minute, and no war took place. Both of the two sides celebrated the peace. The bat came to the birds and wished to join in, but they all turned against him because he was a beast. So he had to fly away. He then went to the beasts. The beasts said he couldn’t stay with them unless he could beat a strong animal, or they would tear (撕碎) him to pieces. The bat was so afraid that he flew away as quickly as possible. The bat had no friends and he finally understood that one should clearly know who he is before making friends with others. 1．What did the bat find difficult?（不超过10个词） 2．Which army did the bat join at last?（不超过10个词） 3．What lesson did the bat finally learn?（不超过15个词） 【答案】1．The bat found it difficult to choose who to join. 2．The bat didn’t join any army finally. 3．One should clearly know who he is before making friends with others. 【导语】本文讲述了一只蝙蝠在鸟类和野兽之间犹豫不决，最终因为没有明确自己的身份而失去了朋友的故事。通过这个故事，蝙蝠最终明白了在交朋友之前要清楚地知道自己是谁的道理。 1．根据“The bat (蝙蝠) found it difficult to choose who to join.”可知，蝙蝠发现很难选择加入哪一方。故填The bat found it difficult to choose who to join. 2．根据“The bat didn’t join any army finally”可知，蝙蝠最终没有加入任何一方。故填The bat didn’t join any army finally. 3．根据“The bat had no friends and he finally understood that one should clearly know who he is before making friends with others.”可知，蝙蝠最终得到的教训是一个人在交朋友之前应当清楚知道自己是谁。故填One should clearly know who he is before making friends with others. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） When Anna Dodson travelled to Peru two years ago, she went on more than just a vacation. She was visiting her home country. Anna, 13, was born in Peru, but she was adopted (被收养) by an American family and grew up in the United States. While in Peru, Ann a saw what her life could have been like if her parents hadn’t taken her away. She visited several children’ homes, including one in the hills of Cuzco, near her birthplace. “The place was really cold and dry,” Ann a told reporters. “The paint was falling out. The girls were in bad health because they didn’t have enough food to eat.” When Anna returned home to Colorado, she always thought of the place in Cuzco, She said, “I really couldn’t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something because I could have been one of those girls.” She decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. In two years, Peruvian Hearts has raised about $18, 000 for the children. The group also bought some hens (母鸡) so the girls could eat fresh eggs. Few people knew about Anna’s actions until she won a prize for young heroes. When kids and teens make a difference, they will get the prize. Anna says any kid can do what she did. “Believe in yourself, and follow your heart.” she says. 1．Why did Anna, born in Peru, grow up in the United States? (不超过 10个词) 2．What did she decide to do after Anna visited her birthplace? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from Anna? (不超过10个词) Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中） Peter was going to have a spelling test. Mr. White promised to give prizes to those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped to get one, so he went to school early to review the words again. During the test, Peter wrote all the words quickly. Thirty words later, Mr. White collected the test papers and corrected them. Finally he said, “Peter and Mary got full marks! Congratulations!” Peter was excited. He thanked Mr. White politely when he went to get his test paper and the prize. However, after he got his test paper, he found he spelt a word wrong. “What should I do?” he thought. Then he remembered what his mom once said, “Be an honest boy today and a useful man tomorrow.” Finally, Peter went to Mr. White. He gave the prize back to the teacher and pointed out his mistake. Mr. White checked Peter’s test paper. “My dear students,” he said to the class, “Peter just did something valuable (宝贵的). He found a mistake and decided to tell the truth.” Then he suggested, “Why don’t we let Peter keep the prize?” All the other students agreed and started to applaud (鼓掌). After school, Peter rushed home. He couldn’t wait to tell his mom about one of his best days ever! 1．Why did Peter go to school early that day? (不超过5个词) 2．What made Peter decide to point out his mistake? (不超过10个词) 3．Why did Mr. White say Peter’s action was valuable? (不超过10个词) Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·马鞍山市七中教育集团·期中） On May 30, 2023, China’s Shenzhou-16 spacecraft flew to its space station. Among the three astronauts, a new face has attracted a lot of attention. He is Gui Haichao, a professor at Beihang University. Born in 1986 in Shidian, Yunnan Province, Gui grew up in a common family. When he was in primary school, he was known for asking lots of questions. There were only a few books available to him in the rural school, but he spent much of his free time exploring the unknown world within the books. In high school, Gui was always the first to arrive at the classroom in the morning to study and the last to leave at night. His interest in aerospace began at the age of 17. That year, Shenzhou-5 was successfully sent into space and Yang Liwei became China’s first astronaut in space. Gui studied even harder. Two years later, he entered Beihang University to learn aircraft design and engineering. To achieve his dream, Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor’s and PhD degrees at Beihang University. Then he worked abroad for three years as a postdoctoral researcher. After returning to China, he began teaching and doing research at Beihang University. Now, Gui Haichao’s dream of exploring space has come true. He has become the first Chinese civilian astronaut as well as China’s first payload (载荷) expert to enter space. 1．When did Gui Haichao fall in love with aerospace? （不超过5个词） 2．Who became China’s first astronaut in Space? （不超过10个词） 3．What can we learn from Gui Haichao’s story? （不超过15个词） 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中） Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance. On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried his result. I praised him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 1．When was Aima able to walk? (不超过10个词) 2．What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过5个词) 3．What was the result of the recitation competition? (不超过5个词) Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学·期中） There was a monkey on an island. His name was Jumbo. Jumbo followed a rule: treat others as he wanted to be treated. But he followed the rule by mistake. One day a big flood (洪水) came. As the water rose, Jumbo climbed up a tree. Then he looked down and saw a fish struggling (挣扎), “The fish isn’t safe in the water.” So he went down and took him in the tree. That certainly didn’t work. The fish died. Kita was a smart monkey on this island. She also followed the rule. When the flood came, she took a fish from the water. But she imagined herself in his situation (情况). She asked, “Would I want to be taken from the water if I were in the same situation as the fish?” She answered, “No! This would kill me!” So she threw the fish into the water. The fish was saved and swam away. Jumbo didn’t consider how different fish and monkeys are. Being taken from the water saves a monkey but kills a fish. Kita followed the rule better because she can put herself into others’ places. 1．Where did Jumbo put the fish? (不超过5个词) 2．How did Kita save the fish? (不超过10个词) 3．What should we do if we want to follow the rule better? (不超过10个词) Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·合肥市蜀山区西苑中学·期中） My grandparents moved to a new home last week and invited us to their housewarming party. Dad and Mum were on business, so I had to go to their party all by myself! In the morning, I left home with some beautiful flowers and a phone. I called my grandpa on the bus. He answered right away and asked where I was. Then he told me at which stop to get off and how to walk to their building. He said it was the big one with a red door. After I got off at the stop, I looked around for the red door. I saw hundreds of doors, but none were red. I started to feel nervous. What if I couldn’t find their home? What if I missed the party? I called my grandpa again and told him I couldn’t find the red door. Following my grandpa’s words, I finally reached their home. My grandma gave me a big hug as soon as she saw me. It turned out to be a great day. There were a lot of strangers at the party. but everyone was nice to me. I had a good time, and I even made some friends! I was happy that I had the courage (勇气) to go to the party alone. For those who are afraid of going to parties alone, I would say: ______. 1．What did the writer take with him when he left home? (不超过10个词） 2．Who hugged the writer when he reached his grandparents’ home? (不超过5个词） 3．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词） 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安庆二中（南区）·期中） Mr. Green was driving his car to visit a friend in another city. On the way, he got into an accident and his car traveled into a small pool. He was still far from the city. Mr. Green tried his best to pull the car out of the pool, but failed. He felt helpless and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, a farmer happened to ride by on a big strong horse. He called the horse Buddy. The farmer took Buddy up to the car and called out, “Pull, Nellie, pull?” Buddy didn’t move. Then the farmer shouted again, “Pull, Buster, pull!” Buddy still didn’t move. Once more, the farmer cried out, “Pull, Coco, pull!” But the horse wouldn’t move. Then the farmer quietly said, “Pull, Buddy, pull!” After hearing his name, the horse gave the car a pull and easily dragged（拖）it out of the pool. Mr. Green thanked a lot and felt curious（好奇的）. He asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name many times. The farmer said, “Oh, Buddy is blind. If he thought he was the only one pulling, he wouldn’t even try!” 1．What did Mr. Green drive his car to do?（不超过10个词） 2．How many times did the farmer call out in total?（不超过5个词） 3．Why did Mr. Green feel curious?（不超过15个词） Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·滁州市天长市·期中） The Shenzhou 16 spacecraft’s reentry capsule (返回舱), carrying the three astronauts—Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao— touched down at 8:11 am at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Gobi Desert in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region on Oct 31st, 2023. Ground recovery personnel opened the hatch (舱门) of the bell-shaped vehicle and checked the astronauts’ condition. Sitting inside the capsule, Jing told ground controllers in Beijing via radio that his team were “feeling pretty good”. Jing’s team entered the Tiangong station on May 30th, 2023. Their journey was China’s 11th manned spaceflight and the fifth crewed mission to the Tiangong space station. The journey was the debut flight of China’s third generation of astronauts. For the next six months, Tiangong will be manned by the Shenzhou 17 crew, who arrived at the space station on Oct 26th, 2023. This year marks the 20th anniversary (周年) of China’s first manned space mission, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 19 astronauts have reached for the space. The selection of the fourth generation of astronauts began in 2022 and is now in full swing. 1．Where are the ground controllers of the Shenzhou 16 spacecraft’s reentry capsule?（不超过5词） 2．How long has Jing’s team entered the Tiangong station?（不超过 5词） 3．How many astronauts have reached the space?（不超过5词） Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·淮北市五校联考·期中） No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2, 000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to kill (杀死) a king. So he decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string (线). In this way, he could determine (决定) how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up. Japanese began to fly kites hundreds of years ago. In the 1700s, people flew kites in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also used to give good wishes to parents who had their first son. Today in Japan, people fly kites to celebrate something, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country. Kites have been used for scientific purposes (目的) in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验) with kites.What they learned helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. 1．How long is the history of kites according to the first record in China?  (不超过5个词) 2．Now, what’s the purpose of flying kites in Japan?  (不超过10 个词) 3．Why did Benjamin Franklin fly a kite in 1752?  (不超过15 个词) 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥一六八中学·期中） I’m Alena. One day, when I was in Grade Seven, my English teacher announced (宣布) suddenly that I would represent (代表) our class to attend the school English speech match. I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my ears! My knowledge of English was limited (局限) to a little primary school English. And I had never spoken English in public. I didn’t accept the task without thinking twice. But my English teacher Mrs. Brown insisted (坚持). “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” she said to me. Her words encouraged me. So I accepted the task. There were some bad moments. But by the time I finished the task, I had been much better at English. And ever since, I have never refused (拒绝) to speak English in public and attend all kinds of English speech matches. New things are always considered terrible. But each time you try something, you learn and as the learning piles up (积累), the world opens to you. Now, I’m an English teacher. When my students are afraid to try new things, I would tell them “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” 1．How did Alena feel when the English teacher told her to attend the English match? (不超过 10个词) 2．What encouraged Alena? (不超过5个词) 3．What does Alena want to tell us? (不超过10个词) Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市庐阳中学·期中） Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting (背诵) a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance (平衡感). On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried about his result. I praised (表扬) him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 1．How old was Aima when he was able to walk? (不超过5个词) 2．What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from Aima’s story?(不超过15个词) Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·安庆市·期中） Once a young man was traveling on a bike. He went a long way. At noon he felt very hungry. He really wanted to find a restaurant to have a meal there, but he didn’t know where to find one. Just then an old woman was coming. “Maybe she knows,” he thought. So he came up to her and asked. “Hey, where is the nearest restaurant?” “Sorry, I don’t know, young man.” The young man was just going away when he heard the woman’s voice, “Oh, young man, you’ve just dropped something.” The young man turned back and asked, “What have I dropped?” “You’ve dropped your manners.” The young man was embarrassed (尴尬的) and asked the old woman politely and the old woman helped him. Remember to be polite when you ask for help. 1．How did the young man travel? （不超过5个词） 2．Why didn’t the old woman tell the young man where the nearest restaurant was? （不超过10个词） 3．What can we learn from the passage? （不超过10个词） 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） There’s a new sport at this year’s Paris Olympics: breaking. The sport combines dancing and acrobatics. To win the gold, breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. Here’s what you need to know about the sport. Why is it called breaking? Breaking started in the 1970s. At parties, dancers got up to perform during musical “breaks,” which gave breaking its name. Breaking is now an important part of hip-hop culture. Who can be a breaker? Anyone can be a B-girl or a B-boy, which is what breakers call themselves. Montalvo is an American B-boy. “Breaking is awesome because it’s part of hip-hop culture. It doesn’t matter what color you are, who you are, where you’re from,” he says. “It’s all about peace, love and having fun.” Do the breakers pick their own music? No! In breaking competitions, a DJ picks the music. The breakers never know what songs the DJ will pick. How do breakers describe their dance? Breakers have their own language to describe their dance. A “top rock” is when a breaker dances while standing up. A “down rock” is when a breaker dances on the floor, moving their arms and kicking their legs. 1．How can breakers win the gold? （不超过10个词） 2．What does breaking mean to Montalvo?（不超过10个词） 3．Look at the picture, how will breakers describe it in their own language?（不超过5个词） Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·淮南市五校联考·期中） Ann dreams of being a dancer .She has taken dance lessons ,and all her teachers think she is a good student. One day she heard a famous dance group would perform in her hometown. The leader of the group was very famous. She decided to show the leader her skills. The leader looked at her carefully as she told him her dream. “OK, you dance and I will give you my advice.” But halfway through the dance he stopped her and said , “I’m sorry. You are not good enough!” Hearing this, Ann was sad. She wanted to give up her dream, but she really loved dancing. She cried the whole night. The next day she asked her teachers for more exercise and took more dance lessons to improve her skills. Two years later, the same dance group performed in her hometown again. She decided to meet the leader again. After watching her performance, the leader told Ann the she was a talented dancer. “Two years ago you told me I wasn’t good enough ,but my teachers didn’t think so. Why?” Ann asked. “ Oh, I tell this to every student. But you are one of the few students who keep the dream after hearing my words. I’m glad to invite you to join my group.” Ann smiled with tears in her eyes. “You are really brave. Dreams are only for the brave persons.” the leader said. 1．What does Ann want to be in the future?（不超过6个单词） 2．When did the same dance group perform in her hometown again?（不超过5个单词） 3．According to the passage, whom do the dreams belong to ?（不超过8个单词） Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·安庆市外国语学校·期中） Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular among young people. It plays an important role in people’s life. But different people have different opinions about it. Here are three persons’ ideas. I am Tony from Shenzhen. Without WeChat, I can’t live even a day. Every day, I keep in touch with my fiends on it. I order my meals on it. What’s more, I buy what I like on WeChat. It makes my life colorful and convenient. I like WeChat. It’s all my life. I am Jim. I am 60 years old. As for me, I don’t like WeChat. Now many people, especially young people, lose themselves in WeChat. They pay no attention to the things around them. For example, last Sunday my kids went back home to have a family meal with us, but they didn’t chat with us, or did any housework. Instead, they kept their eyes on their mobile phones and did what they like on WeChat. I felt angry with this. So I have to say it again. I don’t like WeChat. My name is Alice. I think WeChat is an important tool for us. But we have to use it properly. When we want to talk with our friends, who are not in the same city, it can help us to make it. When we drive our cars, we can’t use it because it is too dangerous. Using it or not depends on different situations. 1．Where is Tony from? (不超过5个单词) 2．Who went to visit Jim last Sunday? (不超过 10 个单词) 3．Which situation is mentioned here to tell people not to use WeChat? (不超过 10 个单词) 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中） Once, a rich man asked a young man to paint a boat. While painting, the young man found a small hole in the boat and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man received his money and left. A month later, the rich man showed up at the painter’s house. He gave the painter a big check (支票). “You have already given me the money for painting the boat, Sir!” said the surprised painter. “This check is not for painting the boat, but for fixing the hole in the boat.” said the rich man. And then he told the painter what had happened. After the paint was dry, the rich man’s son took the boat for a fishing trip. He didn’t know about the hole in the boat. When the rich man knew about the trip, he was worried. Luckily, thanks to the young painter’s kind act, his son came back safe and sound. Sometimes the smallest act of kindness may mean a lot to others. 1．What was the young man’s job? (不超过5个字) 2．Why did the rich man give the young man a check? (不超过10个词) 3．What should we do in our daily life after reading the text? (不超过10个词) Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·合肥市第四十五中学森林城·期中） A young fish, named Mimo, loved collecting pebbles（鹅卵石）and those little shiny stones could be found at the bottom of the ocean. He spent all of his time looking for them. One day, an old fish said to him, “You cannot spend your whole day searching for little pebbles. There is a whole world out there for you to learn about!” But Mimo didn’t listen at all. Early one morning, while the other fish were still sleeping, Mimo went for a swim. He came upon a pile（堆）of pebbles. Excited about his find, he started bringing the pebbles back to his home one by one. Just as he was making his last trip, he saw a shadow（影子）. It was a big, ugly lion fish-the most dangerous fish that he had ever met. Suddenly, the lion fish started catching the young fish. Very quickly, Mimo realized that the only way he could escape was to drop the pebble, and swim away as fast as he could. From then on, he always remembered what the wise fish had told him: Too many little things may make you lose sight of the big picture. 1．Where could pebbles be found?（不超过10个词） 2．What did Mimo do after he came upon a pile of pebbles?（不超过15个词） 3．What could Mimo learn from the words of the old fish?（不超过15个词） Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·合肥市第四十二中学·期中） A great war was about to break out between the birds and the beasts (野兽). Both of the two armies hoped to have more animals to join them. The bat (蝙蝠) found it difficult to choose who to join. The birds that passed his home said, “Come with us. We need your help.” But he said, “I am a beast.” Later on, some beasts who were passing under him looked up and said, “Come with us. We are friends.” But he said, “I am a bird.” The bat didn’t join any army finally. Luckily, peace was made at the last minute, and no war took place. Both of the two sides celebrated the peace. The bat came to the birds and wished to join in, but they all turned against him because he was a beast. So he had to fly away. He then went to the beasts. The beasts said he couldn’t stay with them unless he could beat a strong animal, or they would tear (撕碎) him to pieces. The bat was so afraid that he flew away as quickly as possible. The bat had no friends and he finally understood that one should clearly know who he is before making friends with others. 1．What did the bat find difficult?（不超过10个词） 2．Which army did the bat join at last?（不超过10个词） 3．What lesson did the bat finally learn?（不超过15个词） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $