U3 Section A (Grammar Focus)-【木牍中考】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步教学优质课件（人教版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 3形容词和副词比较级语法，通过歌曲《It Gets Better》中的比较级短语导入，结合例句分析规则与不规则变化，用表格梳理位置和用法，构建从感知到归纳的学习支架，衔接前后知识点。 其亮点在于融合视频（广州与温哥华介绍）和数据表格（人口、气温等），通过任务型活动（如用比较级描述城市差异、动物对比作业）培养语言能力和思维品质，结合评价机制提升学习能力。学生能在真实情境中运用语法，教师可借助结构化内容高效教学，助力核心素养发展。

Grammar Focus 英 语 RJ 第3课时(3a-3c) 8年级上册 Unit 3 Same or Different? ※ 建议使用WPS2019以上版本打开 木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作 1. identify and understand the meanings of comparatives; 2. summarize the formation rules of comparatives; 3. describe the differences between Guangzhou and Vancouver using comparatives and share them; 4. use comparatives to compare our city with another one. Learning goals Warming up Grass gets greener Days gets warmer Sun gets brighter Brighter and brighter Dreams get bigger Smiles get wider Love gets stronger Stronger and stronger It gets better 更绿 更温暖 更亮 更大 更广阔 更强大 更好 比较级 There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year. Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s. Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her. Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her! Read the sentences and notice the comparatives in bold. Find more examples in Section A. 3a There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year. Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s. Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her. Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her! many—more colourful—more colourful tall—taller short—shorter well—better loud—louder early—earlier 写出黑体单词的原级(形容词或副词的原形) adj.的比较级 adv.的比较级 同级比较 位置 例句 1b, 1c and 1d You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our music club. I'm not as outgoing as you. But you work harder than me. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella. Her hair is longer than Emma’s. I think Ella dances better than her sister. 1e Is Ella taller than Emma? No, she is shorter than Emma. Who dances better, Ella or Emma? Let’s find 位置 例句 2a and 2c There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! 2e I’m taller than you. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me. Let’s find 形容词和副词的比较级 1.形容词和副词的比较级的构成 (1)规则变化 构成方法 原级 比较级 单音节词和部分双音节词 一般情况下，比较级词尾加-er tall; short; fast taller；shorter；faster 以字母e结尾的词，比较级词尾加-r large; late larger；later 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，然后比较级词尾加-er big; fat; thin bigger；fatter；thinner 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先把y改为i，然后比较级词尾加-er easy; heavy; early easier；heavier；earlier Grammar Focus 构成方法 原级 比较级 多音节词和部分双音节词 词前加more构成比较级 beautiful; popular more beautiful； more popular Grammar Focus (2)不规则变化 原级 比较级 good / well better bad/ badly worse many/ much more little less far farther further Grammar Focus 2.形容词和副词的比较级的用法 (1)在“比较级+than”的句型中，当than前后所使用的动词相 同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词。该助动词也可以省略。 I’m more outgoing than my sister. You know more about yourself than I (do). Grammar Focus (2)在形容词和副词的比较级前，可以用much, a little, a lot, even等修饰。例如： I’m feeling much better today. My brother a little taller than me. Grammar Focus (1)表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as+形容词或副词原 形+as”的句型。例如： I think science is as important as maths. Tom runs as fast as Jack. 3.“as+形容词或副词原形+as”句型 (2)表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as / so +形容词或副词原形+ as”的句型。例如： It is not as / so warm today as yesterday. He did not come as / so early as Wang Lin. Grammar Focus Use the words in brackets to write questions and answers. 3b 1. Q: Is Julie slimmer than you? ( Julie / slim / you) A: No, she isn’t. She is as slim as me. 2. Q: ________________________? (you / serious / your cousin) A: No, I’m not. I am ____________ than he is. 3. Q: ___________________________? (Tom / smart / Sam) A: No, I don’t think so. I think Sam is as _________ as Tom. 4. Q: __________________________? (Jack / swim / fast / Sally) A: No, he doesn't. He swims as ___________ as Sally. 比较级 原级 原级 2. Q: ___________________________? (you / serious / your cousin) A: No, I’m not. I am ____________ than he is. 3. Q: ___________________________? (Tom / smart / Sam) A: No, I don’t think so. I think Sam is as _________ as Tom. 4. Q: __________________________? (Jack / swim / fast / Sally) A: No, he doesn't. He swims as ___________ as Sally. Use the words in brackets to write questions and answers. 3b Are you as serious as your cousin more serious Is Tom smarter than Sam smart Does Jack swim faster than Sally fast Let’s watch a video. Let’s watch a video. Look at the chart. Then complete the sentences to compare Guangzhou and Vancouver. Use the words in the box and than. 3c 人口 面积 年平均降雨量 1 月平均气温 7 月平均气温 1. The population of Vancouver was ___________ that of Guangzhou in 2024. 2. In area, Guangzhou is _______________Vancouver. large small much warm cool 指代“the population” smaller than larger than Let’s complete. large small much warm cool 3. It rains ______ in Guangzhou ______ in Vancouver. 4. Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January. It is ______________ Vancouver in January. 5. Vancouver is _____________ Guangzhou in July. more than warmer than cooler than Let’s complete. Discuss and say Gina wants to visit a city in China. Which of the following cities do you think she may choose? Please use comparatives and “than” to explain your reasons. Guangzhou Hefei I think she can go to… The food there is more delicious than... And it is… than… She can… there. She will have a good time. What are the benefits of using comparative degrees in daily life? It helps us describe differences more clearly, like "My schoolbag is heavier than yours." Show time Evaluation (评价机制) Stars Language Pronunciation Body language Describe correctly Excellent Great Good ✭ ✭ ✭ ✭ ✭ ✭ Summary Grammar The use of comparatives Key words slim, fact, population, km, average, pleasant Sentences 1. Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s. 2. Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her! 3. The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024. Exercises 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We all think Mike works __________(hard) than Alan. 2. Don't you thimk our city is _______ (good) than before? 3. Which girl is _____________ (outgoing), your sister or your cousin? 4. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _______ (thin) than before. 5. Paul is not as _________ (popular) as Mary, but he is _________ (funny) than Mary. harder better more outgoing thinner popular funnier 提升作业 选择两种动物，从体型、速度、习性等方面用 5 个比较级句子进行对比描述，如 “The elephant is heavier than the tiger, but the tiger runs faster than the elephant”。 拓展作业 查找自己所在城市与另一座城市的人口、气温等数据，用比较级句型完成一段简短的对比介绍（至少 4 句话）。 基础作业 1.熟读3b的对话; 2.抄写Grammar Focus表格中的句子。 Homework Thanks Class is over! Bye! Unit 3 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.20.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $