Unit 2 Transportation（B卷-单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Transportation的单元测试卷，主要考查句型、祈使句、阅读理解能力、词性转换、情景交际功能话题表达法、句子翻译与表达能力。 Unit 2 Transportation B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —______ the TV, please. —OK, one second! A. To turn off B. Turn off C. Turning off D. Turned off 【答案】B 【解析】祈使句用动词原形开头，“Turn off”表示“关掉”。 2. ______ you next time. A. To see B. See C. Seeing D. Seen 【答案】B 【解析】“See you next time.”是常用的告别语，用动词原形。 3. Don't ______ late for school! A. being B. to be C. be D. been 【答案】C 【解析】“Don't”后接动词原形，“be late”表示“迟到”。 4. It's sunny today, let's ______ fishing. A. go B. should go C. going D. went 【答案】A 【解析】“let's”后接动词原形，“go fishing”表示“去钓鱼”。 5. Please let me ______ you if you have trouble. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helped 【答案】A 【解析】“let sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“让某人做某事”，用动词原形“help”。 6. We can't get in. It says “______” on the sign. A. No smoking B. No touching C. No entry D. No shouting 【答案】C 【解析】“No entry”表示“禁止入内”，符合“进不去”的语境。A选项“禁止吸烟”；B选项“禁止触摸”；D选项“禁止大声喊叫”。 7. —Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —______. A. I don't B. I won't C. I will D. I do 【答案】B 【解析】回答“明天不要忘记来我的生日派对”，用“I won't”（我不会忘记）。 8. ______ the road, and you will find the nearest hospital. A. Follow B. Followed C. Following D. To follow 【答案】A 【解析】祈使句用动词原形开头，“Follow the road”表示“沿着这条路走”。 9. Hey, James, ______ on the wall. A. doesn't draw B. didn't draw C. don't draw D. won't draw 【答案】C 【解析】祈使句的否定形式是“don't + 动词原形”，“don't draw”表示“不要画”。 10. Don't be late, ______? A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. do we 【答案】A 【解析】反意疑问句中，“Don't...”开头的祈使句，反意部分用“will you”。 二、阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） My Favorite Way to Travel I am Li Ming, a first-year student in a vocational school. I love traveling because it lets me see new places and meet different people. But I have different favorite transportation for different trips. When I go to school every day, I always take the bus. My home is not too far from school, and the bus ride takes only 15 minutes. The bus stop is just outside my neighborhood, so it’s very convenient. I often meet my classmates on the bus, and we chat about our homework or favorite games. It makes the short trip feel fun. On weekends, if I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside, I take the train. My grandparents live in a small village, and the train is the fastest way to get there. The train ride is about 2 hours. I like looking out of the train window—sometimes I see green fields, and sometimes I see small rivers. When I arrive, my grandparents always wait for me at the train station with delicious snacks. Last summer, I went to the beach with my family. We drove our car. It was great because we could stop whenever we wanted. On the way, we stopped at a small town to eat fresh seafood. We also stopped to take photos of beautiful mountains. If we took the bus or train, we couldn’t do that. The only bad thing was that there was a lot of traffic on the highway, so we arrived a little late. But overall, it was a happy trip. Different transportation are good for different trips. I think the best one is the one that fits your needs. What’s your favorite way to travel? 11. How does Li Ming go to school every day? A. By car B. By bus C. By train D. On foot 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章第二段第一句“When I go to school every day, I always take the bus.”可知，李明每天坐公交车上学，故选B。 12. Why does Li Ming like taking the bus to school? A. Because the bus is very fast B. Because he can meet his classmates and chat C. Because the bus stop is far from his home D. Because he can eat snacks on the bus 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章第二段第三、四句“The bus stop is just outside my neighborhood, so it’s very convenient. I often meet my classmates on the bus, and we chat about our homework or favorite games.”可知，李明喜欢坐公交车是因为能遇到同学并聊天，A选项“公交车很快”、C选项“公交站离家远”、D选项“能在公交车上吃零食”均未提及，故选B。 13. How long does it take Li Ming to go to his grandparents’ home by train? A. 15 minutes B. 1 hour C. 2 hours D. 3 hours 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章第三段第三句“The train ride is about 2 hours.”可知，李明坐火车去祖父母家需要2小时，故选C。 14. What did Li Ming’s family do on the way to the beach last summer? A. They met Li Ming’s classmates B. They waited for his grandparents at the station C. They stopped to eat seafood and take photos D. They saw many big cities 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章第四段第三、四句“On the way, we stopped at a small town to eat fresh seafood. We also stopped to take photos of beautiful mountains.”可知，李明一家在去海边的路上停下来吃海鲜和拍照，A、B、D选项均不符合文意，故选C。 15. What does Li Ming think about the best transportation? A. The fastest one is always the best B. The most expensive one is the best C. The one that fits your needs is the best D. The one with no traffic is the best 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章最后一段第二句“I think the best one is the one that fits your needs.”可知，李明认为最适合自己需求的交通工具就是最好的，故选C。 三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） library subway station transportation taxi stop near line cost change There are many kinds of 16._______________ in our city. If you want to go to the 17.____________, you can take the 18. _______________. First, find the nearest subway 19._____________. Then, get on the right 20. ____________. When you arrive at the right 21.____________, get off. If you need to 22.____________ to another line, ask the staff for help. Taking the subway usually 23.__________ less money than taking a 24._____________. And the library is 25.__________ the subway station, so it's very convenient. 【答案】16.transportation 17. library 18. subway 19. station 20. line 21. stop 22. change 23. costs 24. taxi 25. near 【解析】 16.“There are many kinds of...”后接名词，“transportation”（交通工具）符合“城市里有多种交通工具”的语境。 17. 根据后文围绕去某个地点的交通方式展开，结合所给词，“library”（图书馆）是合理的目的地。 18.后文详细讲乘坐地铁的流程，所以这里填“subway”（地铁），表示选择地铁这种交通方式。 19.“subway station”是固定搭配，意为“地铁站”，指找到最近的地铁站。 20. “subway line”表示“地铁线路”，即乘坐正确的地铁线路。 21. “subway stop”指“地铁站台；地铁停靠站”，到达正确的停靠站后下车。 22. “change to another line”表示“换乘另一条线路”，符合地铁出行中可能的换乘情况。 23. “sth. costs money”表示“某物花费多少钱”，主语“Taking the subway”是动名词短语，视为单数，所以用“costs”，说明坐地铁通常比坐出租车花费少。 24.与“subway”对比，“taxi”（出租车）是另一种交通方式，用于比较花费。 25. “near”（在……附近）描述图书馆和地铁站的位置关系，体现出行便利。 4、 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） A: Hi, Tom! I heard you moved to a new neighborhood last month. How do you usually go to school now? B: 26. ____________________ It’s about 20 minutes’ ride. A: Oh, riding a bike is good exercise. But what if it rains or snows? B: 27. ____________________ My mom will drive me, or I take a taxi. A: Taking a taxi must be expensive, right? B: A little. 28. ____________________ It only costs 10 yuan from my home to school. A: That’s not too bad. By the way, is there a subway station near your home? B: 29. ____________________ But it’s a 15-minute walk. I don’t take it often because the subway line to our school is always crowded during rush hour. A: I see. Do you need to wait for a long time if you take the bus? B: 30. ____________________ The bus comes every 10 minutes, so I never wait too long. A: Wow, your neighborhood has really convenient transportation! 选项 A. Yes, there is. B. No, I don’t like taking the bus. C. I usually ride my bike. D. But the taxi fare here is not very high. E. Then I don’t ride my bike. F. Yes, I often take the bus with my classmates. G. No, there isn’t a bus stop near my home. B: Yes! My family will have a small party this weekend. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. A 30. F 【解析】 26. 上文A询问B“现在通常怎么上学”，下文B提到“骑行约20分钟”，选项C“我通常骑自行车”既回答了交通方式，又与“骑行”呼应，符合语境。 27. 上文A问“下雨或下雪怎么办”，下文B说明“妈妈开车送或坐出租车”，选项E“那我就不骑自行车了”承接前文“骑行”的情况，自然过渡到特殊天气的应对方式，逻辑连贯。 28. 上文A说“坐出租车肯定很贵吧”，下文B提到“从家到学校只要10元”，选项D“但这里的出租车费不算高”衔接“贵”与“10元”的转折关系，解释费用合理的原因。 29. 上文A问“你家附近有地铁站吗”，下文B补充“但要走15分钟”，说明存在地铁站，选项A“是的，有”直接回应一般疑问句，且与后文内容一致。 30.上文A问“坐公交车要等很久吗”，下文B提到“公交车每10分钟一班，不用等太久”，选项F“是的，我经常和同学一起坐公交车”先确认“坐公交车”的情况，再衔接“等车时间”的话题，符合对话逻辑。 五、英译汉（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 31. This is the right bus line,but you’re going in the wrong direction. _________________________________________________________________________________ 32. There’s a subway station nearby. _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. It’s rush hour right now. _________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How long does it take by subway? _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. How can I get to the hotel from the airport? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 31.这是正确的公交路线，但你走错方向了。 32.附近有一个地铁站。 33.现在是交通高峰期。 34.坐地铁需要多长时间？ 35.我从机场怎么去酒店？ 六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 36.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Amy要来中国旅游，想去参观万里长城，请你以书信的格式，帮她制作一份交通规划帮助她出行。要求不少于60词，语句通顺。 _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Dear Amy： Hi! I’m so excited you’re coming to China to visit the Great Wall. I made a simple transportation plan for you, and it’s easy to follow. First, when you arrive in Beijing, you can take the subway to “Deshengmen Station” — it’s cheap and fast. After getting off the subway, walk to the nearby bus stop and take Bus 919. This bus goes directly to the Great Wall, and the ride takes about 1.5 hours. The bus ticket is only 12 yuan. If you don’t want to take the bus, you can also take a taxi. But it will cost more, about 200 yuan one way. Remember to ask the driver to take the highway to save time! I hope this plan helps. Let me know if you have any questions. See you soon! Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Transportation的单元测试卷，主要考查句型、祈使句、阅读理解能力、词性转换、情景交际功能话题表达法、句子翻译与表达能力。 Unit 2 Transportation B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —______ the TV, please. —OK, one second! A. To turn off B. Turn off C. Turning off D. Turned off 2. ______ you next time. A. To see B. See C. Seeing D. Seen 3. Don't ______ late for school! A. being B. to be C. be D. been 4. It's sunny today, let's ______ fishing. A. go B. should go C. going D. went 5. Please let me ______ you if you have trouble. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helped 6. We can't get in. It says “______” on the sign. A. No smoking B. No touching C. No entry D. No shouting 7. —Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —______. A. I don't B. I won't C. I will D. I do 8. ______ the road, and you will find the nearest hospital. A. Follow B. Followed C. Following D. To follow 9. Hey, James, ______ on the wall. A. doesn't draw B. didn't draw C. don't draw D. won't draw 10. Don't be late, ______? A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. do we 二、阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） My Favorite Way to Travel I am Li Ming, a first-year student in a vocational school. I love traveling because it lets me see new places and meet different people. But I have different favorite transportation for different trips. When I go to school every day, I always take the bus. My home is not too far from school, and the bus ride takes only 15 minutes. The bus stop is just outside my neighborhood, so it’s very convenient. I often meet my classmates on the bus, and we chat about our homework or favorite games. It makes the short trip feel fun. On weekends, if I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside, I take the train. My grandparents live in a small village, and the train is the fastest way to get there. The train ride is about 2 hours. I like looking out of the train window—sometimes I see green fields, and sometimes I see small rivers. When I arrive, my grandparents always wait for me at the train station with delicious snacks. Last summer, I went to the beach with my family. We drove our car. It was great because we could stop whenever we wanted. On the way, we stopped at a small town to eat fresh seafood. We also stopped to take photos of beautiful mountains. If we took the bus or train, we couldn’t do that. The only bad thing was that there was a lot of traffic on the highway, so we arrived a little late. But overall, it was a happy trip. Different transportation are good for different trips. I think the best one is the one that fits your needs. What’s your favorite way to travel? 11. How does Li Ming go to school every day? A. By car B. By bus C. By train D. On foot 12. Why does Li Ming like taking the bus to school? A. Because the bus is very fast B. Because he can meet his classmates and chat C. Because the bus stop is far from his home D. Because he can eat snacks on the bus 13. How long does it take Li Ming to go to his grandparents’ home by train? A. 15 minutes B. 1 hour C. 2 hours D. 3 hours 14. What did Li Ming’s family do on the way to the beach last summer? A. They met Li Ming’s classmates B. They waited for his grandparents at the station C. They stopped to eat seafood and take photos D. They saw many big cities 15. What does Li Ming think about the best transportation? A. The fastest one is always the best B. The most expensive one is the best C. The one that fits your needs is the best D. The one with no traffic is the best 三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） library subway station transportation taxi stop near line cost change There are many kinds of 16._______________ in our city. If you want to go to the 17.____________, you can take the 18. _______________. First, find the nearest subway 19._____________. Then, get on the right 20. ____________. When you arrive at the right 21.____________, get off. If you need to 22.____________ to another line, ask the staff for help. Taking the subway usually 23.__________ less money than taking a 24._____________. And the library is 25.__________ the subway station, so it's very convenient. 4、 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） A: Hi, Tom! I heard you moved to a new neighborhood last month. How do you usually go to school now? B: 26. ____________________ It’s about 20 minutes’ ride. A: Oh, riding a bike is good exercise. But what if it rains or snows? B: 27. ____________________ My mom will drive me, or I take a taxi. A: Taking a taxi must be expensive, right? B: A little. 28. ____________________ It only costs 10 yuan from my home to school. A: That’s not too bad. By the way, is there a subway station near your home? B: 29. ____________________ But it’s a 15-minute walk. I don’t take it often because the subway line to our school is always crowded during rush hour. A: I see. Do you need to wait for a long time if you take the bus? B: 30. ____________________ The bus comes every 10 minutes, so I never wait too long. A: Wow, your neighborhood has really convenient transportation! 选项 A. Yes, there is. B. No, I don’t like taking the bus. C. I usually ride my bike. D. But the taxi fare here is not very high. E. Then I don’t ride my bike. F. Yes, I often take the bus with my classmates. G. No, there isn’t a bus stop near my home. B: Yes! My family will have a small party this weekend. 五、英译汉（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 31. This is the right bus line,but you’re going in the wrong direction. _________________________________________________________________________________ 32. There’s a subway station nearby. _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. It’s rush hour right now. _________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How long does it take by subway? _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. How can I get to the hotel from the airport? _________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 36.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Amy要来中国旅游，想去参观万里长城，请你以书信的格式，帮她制作一份交通规划帮助她出行。要求不少于60词，语句通顺。 _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $