Unit 1（Grammar）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合福建高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版2021版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。。 本卷为【福建专用】《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many（Grammar）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版） Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many 一课一练（3） Grammar 一、语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 1. Could you tell me ________ Quanzhou String Puppet Show (泉州提线木偶戏) became one of the oldest puppet shows in China? A．where B．that C．why 2．I wonder ________ the new device will work or not. A．when B．how C．whether 3．I don’t know ________ they are going to do. A．if B．whether C．what 4．— Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when shall we go 5．He asked me ________ I could help him with the project. A．that B．if C．what 6．—Could you tell me _______? —Sure. He is in the library. A．where is Tom B．where Tom is C．where was Tom 7．Could you tell me ________? A．where do you live B．who you are waiting for C．who were you waiting for 8．Can you tell me ________ yesterday? A．what they do B．what they did C．what do they do 9．Mrs. Green asked me ________ I would go with her. A．what B．which C．why 10. Ask him ________. A．whose cup this is B．whose cup is this C．this is whose cup 11．I doubt ________ he is telling the truth. A．that B．which C．whether 12．—Jenny, do you know ________ the sports meeting will take place? —Next Friday. A．where B．when C．who 13．Do you remember ________ the Great Wall last year? A．when we visit B．when do we visit C．when we visited 14．The boy listened to his father and did ________ his father told him to do. A．that B．which C．what 15．Can you tell me ________ you are going to buy online today? A．that B．if C．what 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合福建高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版2021版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。。 本卷为【福建专用】《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many（Grammar）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版） Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many 一课一练（3） Grammar 一、语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 1. Could you tell me ________ Quanzhou String Puppet Show (泉州提线木偶戏) became one of the oldest puppet shows in China? A．where B．that C．why 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我为什么泉州提线木偶戏成为中国最古老的木偶戏之一吗？分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，句子中“became one of the oldest”是强调历史地位的成因，即询问“为什么”，应用why引导从句。故选C。 2．I wonder ________ the new device will work or not. A．when B．how C．whether 【答案】C 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：我想知道这个新设备是否能正常工作。分析句子结构可知，I wonder后接的是一个宾语从句，根据“or not”可知，此处应该是短语搭配“whether ... or not”意为“是否”符合句意和语法规则。故选C。 3．I don’t know ________ they are going to do. A．if B．whether C．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我不知道他们要做什么。分析句子可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中要作do的宾语，表“什么”，应用连接词代词what引导从句。故选C。 4．— Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when shall we go 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—— 你知道我们可以去哪里看京剧吗？—— 知道，你们可以去梅兰芳剧院。分析句子可知，空处所在句子是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语），且答语“Mei Lanfang Theatre”是地点，所以用where引导宾语从句，“where we can go”符合语境。故选B。 5．He asked me ________ I could help him with the project. A．that B．if C．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：他问我是否能在这个项目上帮助他。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，作直接宾语。根据“He asked me ... I could help him”可知，此处表示询问“能否帮助”符合句意，需用if引导。故选B。 6．—Could you tell me _______? —Sure. He is in the library. A．where is Tom B．where Tom is C．where was Tom 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：——你能告诉我汤姆在哪吗？——是的。他在图书馆。分析句子结构，此处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句需要使用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语），根据“He is in the library.”可知，描述主语现在的状态，宾从时态应用一般现在时。故选B。 7．Could you tell me ________? A．where do you live B．who you are waiting for C．who were you waiting for 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我你正在等待什么？空处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句必须是陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；D选项“where you live in”中，where是连接副词，在宾语从句中作地点状语，所以live in中介词in要省略；B选择“who you are waiting for”语序正确，且连接代词who引导从句且在从句中作介词for的宾语，为正确选项。故选B。 8．Can you tell me ________ yesterday? A．what they do B．what they did C．what do they do 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我他们昨天做什么了？根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时；空处为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。故选B。 9．Mrs. Green asked me ________ I would go with her. A．what B．which C．why 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：格林夫人问我为什么要和她一起去。A what什么；B which哪一个；C why为什么；D that无实际意义（引导宾语从句时，常起连接作用，不充当成分 ）。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句成分完整，根据asked me以及句子逻辑，是询问原因或理由，应用why引导宾语从句在句中表原因，符合语境。故选C。 10. Ask him ________. A．whose cup this is B．whose cup is this C．this is whose cup 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：问他这是谁的杯子。分析句子可知，横线上是whose引导的宾语从句，特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述语序，疑问词仍然在原先疑问句时的位置。故选A。 11．I doubt ________ he is telling the truth. A．that B．which C．whether 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我怀疑他是否说实话。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据主句“I doubt”及句意可知，是怀疑某件事情的真实性或可能性，意为“是否”，所以应使用whether引导从句。故选C。 12．—Jenny, do you know ________ the sports meeting will take place? —Next Friday. A．where B．when C．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—— 珍妮，你知道运动会将在什么时候举行吗？—— 下周五。A. where 在哪里；B. when 什么时候；C. who 谁。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据“Next Friday.”可知，此处询问的是时间，应用连接副词when引导从句。故选B。 13．Do you remember ________ the Great Wall last year? A．when we visit B．when do we visit C．when we visited 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：你还记得去年我们什么时候参观的长城吗？根据选项可知，“... the Great Wall last year”是宾语从句，应使用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；主句Do you remember时态是一般现在时，从句时态由last year决定，动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，when we visited符合要求。故选C。 14．The boy listened to his father and did ________ his father told him to do. A．that B．which C．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：那个男孩听他父亲的话，做了他父亲让他做的事。分析句子可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作“do”的宾语，需用连接代词“what”，表示“……的事情”。故选C。 15．Can you tell me ________ you are going to buy online today? A．that B．if C．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我你今天打算在网上买些什么吗？分析句子结构，“…you are going to buy online today”是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作 buy的宾语，表示“什么”，用what引导该从句。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $