Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 单元词汇巩固专练 2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

人教版选择性必修一 Unit 3 单元知识点限时练 1． 单词（每空1分，共16分） 1. 边缘；刀刃；缓慢移动 ___________ 2. 山谷；峡谷_____________ 3. 界限；分界线 ____________ 4. 领土；版图；地盘 ___________ 5. 延伸；伸展 ___________ 6. 喷泉；喷水池 _____________ 7. 闲逛；走神；走失____________ 8. 自助餐 _____________ 9. 喷嚏；打喷嚏_____________ 10. 标签；贴标签 ___________ 11. 脚踏板；骑自行车_____________ 12. 冰川_____________ 13. 辽阔的；巨大的 _____________ 14. 卓越的；极佳的 _____________ 15. 雄伟的；壮丽的；辉煌的 ____________ 16. 专栏；柱形物_____________ 2． 高频短语 （每空2分，共20分） 1. 吸引；对...有感染力 ____________________ 2. 忙个不停；四处奔波 ________________________ 3. 不辜负某人的期望_____________________ 4. 快哭了____________________ 5. 过简朴的生活_____________________ 6. 拐弯抹角；兜圈子_____________________ 7. 上下颠倒 _____________________ 8. 维持大自然的平衡______________________ 9. 重视_____________________ 10. 在...中发挥关键作用_______________________ 三．派生词（每空1分，共20分） 1. incredible → adv. ______________ 2. prohibit→ n. ______________ 3. visible→ n. 可见度______________ → adj. 看不见的 ______________ 4. appeal→ adj. ______________ 5. entertain→ n._____________→ adj. 令人愉快的；有趣的______________ 6. adore → adj. ____________ 7. reward → adj. ______________ 8. amuse → n. ______________ → adj. 有趣的；令人发笑的______________ 9. fashion→ adj. ______________ 10. bless→adj. _____________→n. _____________ 11. rare→ adv. _____________ 12. company→v. _____________ 13. pole→ adj. ______________ 14. adopt → adj. 被收养的______________→ n. ______________ 15. adapt → n. ______________ 四．单句语法填空 （每空1.5分，共54分） 1. The little girl was ___________ the verge of tears when she found her beloved bow was gone. 2. The old man edged carefully along the icy path this morning, his hands tightly ___________(grasp) a wooden stick. 3. With global warming ___________(worsen), glaciers in the Arctic are starting to melt at an alarming rate, directly threatening the local ecosystem. 4. When I ___________(stumble) and nearly fell, her gentle pull on my sleeves melted my heart instantly. 5. Her smile was so warm and genuine that it was hard to resist its ___________(appeal) charm. 6. The cake she baked tasted ___________(incredible) delicious, with a perfect balance of sweet and creamy flavors. 7. She ___________ (rare) consumes sugary drinks; instead, she sticks to water or herbal tea to maintain a healthy lifestyle. 8. The cold air buffeted his face the second I opened the door, and he couldn’t resist ___________(sneeze) in a row. 9. Her umbrella ___________ (buffet) by the strong wind and it finally turned inside out, leaving her soaked in the rain. 10. The splendid sunset dipped below the horizon and the world ___________(quiet) down gradually. 11. The kind of hand-drawn picture album appeals ___________ kids with its colorful illustrations and cute character designs. 12. It is unfair to label yourself ___________ a failure simply due to one mistake; everyone deserves a second chance to try again. 13. The ancient city wall once served ___________ a boundary to defend the city from external threats. 14. May God bless you __________ good health and happiness in the new year. 15. The young man is blessed __________ a sharp mind, enabling him to grasp complex theories faster than most peers. 16. I feel blessed __________ (have) such kind friends who always stand by my side through thick and thin. 17. The ___________ (adopt) girl quickly adapted to the new family and made many new friends. 18. The report proposed that stricter traffic regulations ___________ (adopt) in this area to avoid frequent accidents. 19. The kitten woke up from its nap, ___________(stretch) its body lazily before jumping off the sofa. 20. To beat the crowd, we woke up early and prepared our bikes ahead ___________ time, eager to start an enjoyable cycling trip. 21. Our school has imposed a strict ban ___________ electronic devices in classrooms to avoid distractions. 22. According to the school regulations, students are forbidden ___________ (use) electronic devices during exams to prevent cheating. 23. Drivers ___________(prohibit) from using mobile phones while driving, as it poses a serious threat to road safety. 24. When the old man hummed his favorite old song, his granddaughter quietly sat down and accompanied him ___________ the piano. 25. ___________(accompany) by the sound of waves, they sat in a circle on the beach, chatting merrily. 26. Despite the harsh conditions, the fearless journalist went to the disaster-stricken area ___________ (report) on the rescue progress. 27. When I was a child, I often ___________(swing) on the old swing under the big oak tree in the backyard after school. 28. The ancient vase, which dates back to the Song Dynasty, ___________(display) in the center of the exhibition hall of the famous gallery last month. 29. To celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary, he entertained his wife ___________ a fancy dinner at the city’s top restaurant. 30. We spent the whole Saturday in the amusement park, riding the roller coaster twice and screaming loudly on the ___________(thrill) pirate ship. 31. The head teacher arranged a parent-student meeting last Friday ___________ (iron) out the communication barrier between parents and students. 32. After graduation, he set out ___________ (build) a career that combined his passion for art and environment protection. 33. Unlike most of her peers who prefer pop music, she has a unique appetite ___________ classic music. 34. The charity organization appealed to the public ___________ donations to help the victims of the natural disaster. 35. ___________(follow) the fashion blindly can drain your wallet quickly, as trendy items, especially luxuries, are often overpriced. 36. Up to now, three major breakthroughs _____________ (achieve) by the research team in the field of of renewable energy. 五．按要求翻译句子 （每句8分，共40分。） 1. 如果您能采纳我关于提高学习效率的建议，我将不胜感激。（adopt） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 2. 为了提升学生保护海洋的意识，我校开展了一系列主题为“Guard the Blue Ocean”的活动。 _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 3. 每一份小小的努力都很重要, 所以让我们携手共同营造一个积极的校园氛围。(atmosphere) _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 4. 我写信是为了呼吁每位学生积极参加一年一度的校园科技展，并分享创意想法。（appeal） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 5. 作为一名学生会代表，我很幸运能站在这里，发表关于如何创建文明校园的演讲。(blessed) _____________________________________________________________________________________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版选择性必修一 Unit 3 单元知识点限时练答案 1． 单词 1. edge 2. valley 3. boundary 4. territory 5. stretch 6. fountain 7. wander 8. buffet 9. sneeze 10. label 11. pedal 12. glacier 13. vast 14. superb 15. splendid 16. column 2． 高频短语 1. appeal to 2. on the go 3. live up to one’s expectations 4. on the verge of tears 5. live/lead a simple life 6. beat about/around the bush 7. upside down 8. maintain the balance of nature 9. attach importance/significance to 10. play a crucial/vital/critical role in 三．派生词 1. incredibly 2. prohibition 3. visibility; invisible 4. appealing 5. entertainment; entertaining 6. adorable 7. rewarding 8. amusement; amusing 9. fashionable 10. blessed; blessing 11. rarely 12. accompany 13. polar 14. adopted; adoption 15. adaptation 四．单句语法填空 1. on (on the verge/edge of 在...的边缘） 2. grasping (考查独立主格结构。) 3. worsening (考查with复合结构） 4. stumbled （stumbled和fell两个动词过去式由and 并列作when引起的时间状语从句的谓语。） 5. appealing （形容词修饰名词） 6. incredibly （副词修饰形容词） 7. rarely （副词修饰动词 rarely adv. 几乎不） 8. sneezing （couldn’t resist doing sth. 忍不住作某事） 9. was buffeted （考查时态与被动语态） 10. quieted （考查词性转换，quiet由形容词转换成动词。） 11. to （appeal to sb. 吸引某人） 12. as (label... as.. 把...称作；打上...的标签） 13. as （serve as作为） 14. with （bless sb. with sth. 赋予/赐予/保佑某人某物） 15. with (be blessed with sth. 有幸拥有... ） 16. to have （be blessed to do sth. 有幸做某事） 17. adopted （过去分词/形容词作定语，女孩与收养为被动关系。） 18. (should) be adopted （考查propose表建议后宾语从句的虚拟语气） 19. stretching （现在分词作伴随状语） 20. of （ahead of time 提前） 21. on （issue /impose a ban on sth. 对...实施禁令） 22. to use （forbid sb. to do sth. / sb. be forbidden to do sth.） 23. are prohibited （考查谓语动词的时态语态主谓一致 ） 24. on/at （accompany sb. on/at +乐器 ） 25. Accompanied （考查过去分词作状语，主语“they”与accompany 构成被动关系。） 26. to report （考查动词不定式作目的状语。） 27. swung （swing的过去式: swung） 28. was displayed （考查谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致。） 29. to （entertain/treat sb. to sth. 款待/犒劳某人吃/喝/玩... ） 30. thrilling （thrilling adj. 刺激的；令人兴奋的） 31. to iron （考查动词不定式作目的状语） 32. to build (set out to do sth. 着手做某事 set about doing sth. 着手作某事） 33. for （have an appetite for sth.） 34. for （appeal to sb. for sth. ） 35. Following (考查动名词作主语) 36. have been achieved (up to now直到现在，和现在完成时态连用，结合语态、主谓一致。） 五．按要求翻译句子 1. I’d appreciate it if you could/would adopt my suggestions on boosting your learning efficiency. 2. In order to enhance students’ awareness of protecting the oceans, our school has carried out a series of activities themed “Guard the Blue Ocean”. 3. Every little effort counts, so let’s join our hands to create a positive campus atmosphere. 4. I’m writing to appeal to every student to take an active part in the annual campus science and technology show and share creative ideas. 5. As a representative of the Student Union, I feel blessed to stand here and give a speech on how to create a civilized campus. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $