Unit 2 第4课时 Section B 2a-2e-【学霸笔记·初中同步授课课件】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语（人教版）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Period2 Section B 2a-2e 学习目标 Period2 Section B 2a-2e 01 02 03 04 语言能力 思维品质 文化意识 学习能力 学习本课新词汇:celebration, gather, custom, involve, bottom, express, smell, picnic... take place, count down, set off, 了解西方节日和中西方文化差异。 感受中国传统节日和西方传统节日的区别和相同之处。 掌握阅读技巧：Skimming， Scanning和Inferring。 情 境 导 入 Chinese Festivals the Spring Festival the Lantern Festival the Water Festival the Dragon Boat Festival National Day Youth Day … the Mid-Autumn Festival 单击此处添加标题文本内容 情景导入 Chinese New Year When is it? What do people do? on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar set off fireworks buy new clothes hang couplets have reunion dinner enjoy lion or dragon dances n.春联 n.团圆 放烟花 单击此处添加标题文本内容 情景导入 How do we celebrate the Spring Festival? clean the house wear new clothes have New Year’s Eve dinner 单击此处添加标题文本内容 情景导入 How do we celebrate the Spring Festival? hang couplets watch the Spring Festival Gala receive red envelopes 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 We all know the Spring Festival is Chinese New Year in China. It is important and popular. How do other countries celebrate their New Year? 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 What are they doing? What are they celebrating? People all over the world are __________________ to midnight and celebrating the ______________. counting down New Year count /kaʊnt/ v. 数数 count down 倒计时 celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝 Let’s watch videos. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 What do Chinese people do during the Spring Festival? Let’s watch a video about the Spring Festival. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 How does your family celebrate New Year? Name some customs. Which one is your favorite? 2a Spring cleaning Spring Festival shopping Hang Spring couplets Spring Festival Gala Red packets Visiting relatives and friends Making dumplings Have a family reunion dinner Do you know any New Year celebrations in other countries? Which custom is your favorite? 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 While-reading 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Reading Strategy阅读策略 1.Match each paragraph with the main idea. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Paragraph 5 A.people around the world celebrate New Year, but at different times. B.New Year celebrations around the world have something in common—they involve friends and family. C.The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. D.In the UK and the US, celebrations take place around midnight on New Year’s Eve. E.In Egypt, Sham El-Nessim marks the beginning of spring. Identifying text organization Finding main ideas in paragraphs helps understand text organization. While-reading 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 2.Read the passage quickly and divide the passage into 3 parts. Part 1:_________ Part 2:____________ Part 3:_________ 3.What is the structure of the passage？ Part 1 总写 Part 2 分写 Part 3 总写 Paragraph 1 Paragraphs 2-4 Paragraph 5 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. Para. 1 say goodbye to say thanks to say sorry to with: 1. 用 2. 带有，具有 3. 和……一起 发生： take place: 按计划发生的事情 happen : 偶然发生的事情 While-reading 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Place: the _______ Time: on _______________ Activities: People ________ in London to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and ___________ to midnight. __________ watch the ____________ on TV. At midnight, they sing a ____________ Scottish song Auld Lang Syne to _____________ friends and family. UK December 31 gather count down Millions countdown traditional remember gather v. 聚集 /ˈɡæðə(r)/ Let’s read Para.2 and fill in the blanks. While-reading 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Place: the _______ Time: on _______________ Activities: People have similar ____________ to the UK. A famous tradition _________ the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. ________________ gather to watch, everyone ________ each other “Happy New Year!” when the ball ___________________. US December 31 customs involves Huge crowds wishes reaches the bottom Let’s read Para.2 and fill in the blanks. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Para. 2 In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. Research suggests that millions also watch it on TV. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a traditional Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition involves the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other“Happy New Year! ” suggest：suggestion/suggestions suggest doing sth. advise: advise sb. to do sth. millions of “it” refers to ”the Big Ben clock tower and countdown” wish: n. 愿望，祝愿 v. 祝，祝愿，希望 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 have family dinner sweep out dust watch the Spring Festival Gala eat dumplings enjoy lion dances set off firecrackers hang couplets enjoy dragon dances eat yuanxiao set off fireworks firecracker n. 鞭炮 /ˈfaɪəkrækə(r)/ Let’s read Para.3 and circle the customs that are mentioned. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Chinese New Year / the Spring Festival Status The Spring Festival ____________________ in China. __________ Some customs Sweep out _______ from their houses, _______ couplets, set off ____________, and enjoy lion and dragon dances. One very important custom People will all try to __________ home and enjoy family dinner on the ______ of the Spring Festival. Families ___________ together to eat delicious food and __________ best wishes for the whole family. holds great importance dust hang fireworks Customs return eve gather express Reunion: It shows that family is ________ important in Chinese culture. hugely Let’s read Para.3 and complete the table. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds great importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents,parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture. Para. 3 be of great importance return to sp. return sth. to sb. huge—hugely express—expression 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Sham EI-Nessim (“smelling the ___________”) Place In _________ Time In ________ (the weather becomes __________, and the _________ and ________ begin to show their colors.) Meaning It ________ the beginning of the spring. Activities People ________ eggs as __________ of new life and new beginnings. People also go out and enjoy _________, dance, sing, and watch plays in the ___________. breeze Egypt April brighter flowers trees marks paint symbols picnics theater 闻风节起源于公元前2700年前的古埃及法老时期，是当今世界上仍具有生命力的最古老的节日之一。在法老时代，闻风节是古埃及人庆祝春季来临的节日，因此他们也称其为春节。古埃及人根据节气变化，选择每年春季白天与黑夜时间正好对半的那一天为闻风节。在这一天，人们纷纷外出踏青，享受春天的气息。并且他们还会在夜间用彩色颜料在煮熟的鸡蛋上描绘种种祝愿。 Let’s read Para.4 and complete the table. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Para. 4 In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring. The name of the festival means “smelling the breeze”. At this time, the weather becomes brighter, and the flowers and trees begin to show their colors. People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. mark v.做记号,标志 n.标志,记号,分数 埃及闻风节 闻风节（Sham El-Nessim）是埃及一个古老的传统节日，象征着春天的到来和新生命的开始。它起源于古埃及，是埃及人庆祝春天的重要节日，相当于埃及人的“春节”。 ……的开始 ……的名字 ……的象征 外出 看戏剧 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. What is the common thing? 联系亲友 展望来年 In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. Let’s read Para.5 and answer the question. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Para. 5 Although New Year festivals are different all over the world,they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. have… in common 有……共同之处 all over the world 全世界 与……联系 来年 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Post-reading 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 New Year_____________ the UK: ___________ 31 China: during the Spring Festival ______: in April the US: December 31 ________ at the Big Ben clock tower ______________ to midnight Sing Auld Lang Syne at __________ Watch the __________ of a big ball ________ each other “Happy New Year!” _________ dust, _______ couplets, set off __________, and enjoy lion and _________ dances __________ home to have family dinner ________ eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings Go out and enjoy ________, dance, sing, and watch plays in the ___________ December Gather Count down midnight dropping Wish celebrations Egypt Sweep out hang fireworks dragon Return picnics theater The have __________customs. similar Family is ________ important in Chinese culture. The __________ of spring: the weather ________ brighter; the flowers and tress begin to show their ________ Paint colors Complete the mind map according to the passage. Post-reading beginning becomes hugely 新课探究 2d. Complete the table with the information from the text. (Try not to look at your book.) the UK the US on December 31 on December 31 See the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. Millions also watch it on TV. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne. Huge crowds gather to watch the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. When the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other “Happy New Year!” New Year Celebrations Country Time Activity Post-reading 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 2d. Complete the table with the information from the text. (Try not to look at your book.) New Year Celebrations Country Time Activity China Egypt on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar in April Sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. Return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Express best wishes for the whole family. Paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. Go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 2e. Use your own words to introduce a New Year festival to a partner. To celebrate it, people often... Besides/Also,... Customs In my opinion, it’s very... Opinion Place falls in/on... It’s celebrated in/on... Time in... 01 02 03 04 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Language points 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 1. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. Eg：The car accident happened at midnight. The meeting will take place in the afternoon. happen take place 表示事情的发生带有偶然性 表示指按计划“发生” 辨析happen与take place 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 2. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower. vi.vt.聚集，集合： We gathered in the park for a picnic. 我们聚集在公园里野餐。 The teacher gathered all the students here. 老师把学生聚集在这里。 vt.收集，搜集信息或事物： She gathered information from various sources before making a decision. 她在做决定之前从各种来源搜集信息。 vt.总结，推断： The detective gathered that it was a burglary. 侦探推断这是一起入室盗窃案。 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 3. Research suggests that millions also watch it on TV. 1. suggest+名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词+to+人，但不能说suggest sb sth,即不能加双宾语 We suggest him the plan. (Χ)　　 We suggest the plan to him. (√)　 2. suggest+doing sth　　 I suggested going home.　　 3. suggest +(that)+主语+(should) do+sth,其中的should可以省略(从句用虚拟语气)　　 He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.　　 =He suggested you go there tomorrow.　　 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 4. suggest表示“暗示”“表明”时，从句用真实(也就是陈述)语气，不用虚拟语气。　 e.g. His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision. suggest v.建议 suggestion cn.建议(可数名词) advise v.建议 advice un.建议(不可数名词) 他的沉默表明他同意我的决定。 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 4. A famous tradition involves the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. 1. involve sb. in (doing) sth. 使某人参与(做)某事；使某人牵扯到某事中 involve doing sth.  包括做某事；需要做某事 2. involved adj. 复杂的；有牵连的，有关的 get/be involved in 被卷入……之中；热衷于，专心于 He was involved in working out a plan. 他专心致志地制订计划。 The job involves traveling abroad for three months each year． 这项工作包括每年三个月的国外旅行。 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 Exercises 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The _________(celebrate) may take place at different times. 2. A famous tradition involves the ________(drop) of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. 3. This reunion shows that family is ______(huge) important in Chinese culture. 4. In Egypt, Sham El-Nessim marks the __________(begin) of spring. 5. The Spring Festival is __________________ (important) festival for Chinese people. celebration dropping hugely beginning the most important 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 come, celebrate, tradition, crowd, express, couplet 1. It’s a custom to hang __________ during the Spring Festival. 2. There is a performance soon so ________ gather here. 3. People sing songs for the ________ year. 4. There are different __________ for the New Year. 5. The Lantern Festival is a ____________ festival in China. 6. I want to _______ my thanks to you. couplets crowds coming celebrations traditional express 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 三、完成句子，每空一词。 1. 亲朋好友欢聚一堂辞旧迎新。 Family and friends ______ _________ to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. 2. 许多人齐聚在伦敦，观看大本钟的午夜倒计时。 Many people gather in London to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and _____ _______ to midnight. 3. 人们都要回家团聚，好好吃一顿年夜饭。 People will all try to _____ _______ and enjoy the family dinner. 4. 世界各地的新年庆祝活动有共同点。 New Year celebrations around the world have something _____ _______. 5. 在春节期间，人们贴春联、放烟花。 During the Spring Festival, people hang couplets, _____ ______ fireworks. come together count down return home in common set off 课 堂 小 结 Period2 Section B 2a-2e Differences At different times / have different celebrations In the UK New Year Celebrations around the World In China In the US In Egypt Similarities a special time to connect with family and friends show hope for the coming year 单击此处添加标题文本内容 Homework 课堂小结 THANK YOU Lavf59.14.100 $Do your celebrations around the world, do you, is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the new year with music, special food and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times in the UK. Many people gathering london on december thirty first to see the famous big benk clock tower and countdown to midnight. Research suggests that millions also watched on T, V. At midnight. They seeing all lying sign a traditional Scottish song to remember friends and family in the U. S. People have similar customs. A famous tradition involves the dropping of a big bowl in new york times square. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other. Happy new year, the chinese new year or the spring festival holds great importance in china. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang completes, set off fireworks, and enjoy line or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the spring festival, grandparents, parents and children gathered, eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is hugely important in chinese culture. In egypt, people celebrate jm l nem in April to mark the beginning of spring. The name of the festival means smelling the breeze. At this time, the weather becomes writer, and the flowers and trees begin to show the colors. People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy picnic, dance, sing and what place in the theater. Although new year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common in almost every country. People believe that this is a special time to connect with their family and friends and shall hope for the coming year.