Unit 1 Period 3 Developing ideas-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024 贵州专版）

Unit 1 A new start Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 后元音/a:/&前元音/e/,/e/ 语音精讲 音标②/e/ /ε/为短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬 起，嘴角尽量向脸颊两侧拉伸绷紧，上下齿间可容纳 /a: e 二指，口形自然放松，双唇稍扁，声带振动。 音标①/a:/ 音标31e/ 1α：/为长元音。发音时嘴尽量张大，舌尖离开下 1e/为短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬 齿，舌身平放向后缩，舌后部稍抬起，双唇自然张开， 起，开口较i:大一些，口形稍扁，上下齿间的距离约 口腔紧绷。注意发长音。汉语拼音a的音位在舌中 能容下一指。声带要振动，音要发得急促点。 央靠前，与/α：/不仅有舌位的区别，还有音量、长度的 【注意】/e/和/e/的区别很大，发/e/时，两唇上 区别。 下张开，发/e/时，两唇向两边咧开。 语音精练 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 They are green. ( )1.A.eraser B.pen C.egg I don't know my teacher, ( )2.A.jacket B.hat C.cake Or [wea]my desk will be. ( )3.A.apple B.ask C.classmate I don't know if I'll like my classmates, )4.A.happy B.game C.black Or if they'll play with me. )5.A.start B.car C.warm I see some people in my classroom, 二、根据画线部分的发音，将单词依次放入恰 Before I walk in. 当的花朵中。（填序号） My teacher is tall and kind, A.hard B.garden C.lab D.bell And my classmates are smiling at me. E.plan F.textbook G.last H.ready I say goodbye to my mum, I.fact J.yellow K.taxi L.party And join them happily. 1.诗歌中单词classroom中字母“a”的发音为 2.诗歌中名词 和 中字母“e” 的发音均为/e/。 3.诗歌中单词schoolbag,tall和happily中字母 “a”的发音不同的单词是 4.根据诗歌内容和音标提示，文中▲处所 三、阅读下面诗歌，根据其内容填空和回答 缺内容应该为 问题。 5.你还能想到其他含有音素/α：/的单词吗？请 The First Day in the New School 写出至少2个。 I have a new schoolbag and a new pencil case, 13 英语Ⅱ七年级上册(Y) Part B Listening and speaking 考点精讲 考点①辨析problem与question ask sb.for advice向某人询求建议 (I)problem意为“问题，难题；困难”，通常指难以解决 a piece of advice一条建议 的问题或麻烦事，也指数学、物理等的习题。常与 w如：I can give you some advice on how to learn 动词solve(解决)或work out(做出)搭配使用。 maths.我可以给你一些如何学数学的建议。 如：Please let me know if you have any problems.如 【拓展】advise作动词，意为“劝告；建议”。常见 果你有任何困难，请让我知道。 用法： (2)question意为“问题”，通常指需要寻找答案的问 advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人（不）做某事 题。常与动词ask(问)或answer(回答)连用。 考点③It takes one month to finish a book report.. 如：Mr Li asks an easy question,and everyone can 完成一份读书报告花费一个月。 answer it.李老师问了一个简单的问题，所有人都 “It takes sb.some time to do sth.”为固定句型，意 能回答它。 为“做某事花费某人多长时间。”，其中为形式主语， 考点②advice的用法 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。take在此处意为 advice意为“意见，建议；忠告，劝告”，为不可数 “花费”。 名词，不能直接用不定冠词或数词修饰。常用短语： 如：It takes me about twenty minutes to walk to give sb.advice给某人提建议 school every day.每天步行上学花费我大约20分钟。 课时精练 真实语境·重运用一 2.我学英语有些困难。 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have some my 1.These task)are not difficult.Let's English. do them by ourselves. 3.我要去图书馆做我的历史课题。 2.The new house is too dirty.It takes me about a I'm going to the library to work on my day (clean)it up. 3.I want to choose a gift for my sister.Can you 4.大明经常在晚上七点半做他的家庭作业。 give me some (advice)? Daming often 4.My sister is better at schoolwork,but I have at 7:30 in the evening. many)friends at school. 5.每天只有24小时。我们都应该好好利用它。 5.How about plan)a trip to There are only 24 hours a day.We all should Mount Huangshan? it. 变式训练We have many (plan)for 召主题语篇·重思维 the summer holiday. 三、阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可 二、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 一词，缩写算一词) 多余选项。 1.我建议他每天不要睡得太晚。 A.in B.with C.And D.about E.a F.to I advise him not too late The bell rings(铃响了)，and our new every day. English teacher comes in."My name's Pan Ming. 14 Unit 1 A new start What's your name?”" He )6.A.makes B.finishes C.gives asks us 1. introduce )7.A.students B.teachers C.friends ourselves.He looks at me )8.A.point B.share C.think and says,“How2. )9.A.sometimes B.together C.always you first?"My eyes meet his.I feel so nervous. )10.A.feel B.stop C.like 3. _I give a wrong answer！“I'm fine,thank 五、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填 you,sirl” 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 My face turns red.But Mr Pan just looks at 选项。 me4.a smile and says,“Oh,‘Fine'is For a kid,going to junior ,great name！” high on the first day is a big 你好！初中生活 His clever words make me feel better.I'm so challenge(挑战).You have to lucky to have a teacher like him. find your new classroom,have 四、完形填空。 more subjects and homework and so on.All these This year,the best thing can scare(使害怕)you on the first day of for me is becoming a junior school.1. high school student. Get your things ready. On 1st September,I come to my favourite Before going to bed,you should think about school and 1 a new life what you'll wear.2.That way,you won't At the start of Junior 1,I find there are a 2 forget anything. of changes(改变).It is much busier,with more subjects and more 3.But I'm not afraid of You need to get up early,so you can have these things.I get ready to 4 these enough time to eat a good breakfast.You can have difficulties and study hard.And I find that the an egg,some bread and some milk. most 5 thing is to have good learning habits. Try to be brave(勇敢的). What really 6 me happy is my junior Say“Hi”to your new classmates and new high school teachers.Every teacher is kind,and teachers bravely.4. Taking part in school we become good 7. activities can also help you make more friends. Now I have some good friends.They would After a week,you may find life in junior high like to 8 everything with me.We help each interesting.5. Also,you will grow up. other.After class,we often talk about our thoughts A.Eat breakfast. and hang out(闲连）9： B.Do morning exercises. I 10 the life in junior high school. C.Here is some advice that can help you. )1.A.join B.need C.start D.Remember to pack(整理)your schoolbag.. ( )2.A.bit B.lot C.kind E.Why not make new friends and talk with them ( )3.A.homework B.housework C.exercises at lunchtime? ( )4.A.plan B.visit C.face F.You will have some new good friends and ( )5.A.interesting B.nervous C.important learn more things. 15 英语Ⅱ七年级上册(WY) Part C Reading for writing 考点精讲 考点①something的用法 protect sb../sth.from/against sth.保护某人/某物 作复合不定代词，意为“某物；某事；某些东西”。 使其不受某物伤害 (1)一般用于肯定句中；用于一般疑问句时，表示希望 如：We need hats to protect us from the sun.我们需 得到对方的肯定答复。 要帽子来防晒。 (2)作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 考点③hope的用法 (3)与形容词连用时，形容词必须后置。 作动词，意为“希望，期望，指望”。常见用法有： 如：Something is wrong with my watch.我的手表出 (1)hope to do sth.希望做某事 毛病了。 如：I hope to go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.我 Would you like something to eat?你想要些吃的吗？ 希望去北京游览长城。 I buy something special to my parents.我给父母买 (2)hope+（hat)从句希望… 了一些特别的东西。 如：We all hope(that)it's fine tomorrow..我们都希 考点②protect的用法 望明天是个好天气。 作动词，意为“保护；防护”，后跟名词或代词作宾 【注意】hope后面不能接动词不定式作宾补，即没 语。常见用法： 有hope sb..to do sth.的用法。 课时精练 @真实语境·重运用 熟词生义Many people think there are no 一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词。 life)on Mars. 1.Look!There are some ducks swimming in the 5.核心素养国家认同Confucius is a great thinker. （水塘). His thought)are really helpful 2.The sunshine comes into my room through the for us. (宽的)window. 三、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 3.All the animals are our friends.We should try 填空 to （保护)them. sail,through,towards,hope,wind 4.The train (旅程)from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes. 1.I'd like to get myself a little boat and it around the world. 5.It's dangerous to stay outside when there is a (暴风雨).Let's go home quickly. 2.The parents their son can be a 二、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 basketball star in China. 1.I hope write)a story about my 3.The Yellow River goes many mother one day. places like Qinghai and Ningxia. 2.When something (wory）me,Ican 4.You need to walk happiness tell Mr Li about it. because it won't happen(发生)to you itself. 3.Alice is a kind girl.She always tries 5.There is some today.Let's fly kites in (she)best to help others. the park. 4.We all know that science changes people's 变式训练It's today.Let's fly kites (life)a lot. in the park. 16 Unit 1 A new start 四、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填1.The text is about how some students feel about 一词，缩写算一词) starting 1.我喜欢我现在的校园生活。 2.Piao Yurong is excited because he can I like my now. and start a new journey. 2.我们每天都能学习一些新东西。 3.Zhao Han likes English best because she likes We can learn every day. 3.你可以带一把雨伞来免受雨淋。 4.Zhao Han draws pictures in the You can take an umbrella to 5.How do you feel about your school?Why? yourself the rain. 4.这个小镇将在明年建一所新小学。 There will be a new n 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词 the small town next year. 的正确形式。 5.莉莉经常在网上与汤姆分享中国传统文化。 We have many Lily often traditional Chinese problems in our everyday culture Tom online. life.If we can't find ways to 召主题语篇·重思维与 solve(解决)them,life can 五、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问 be 1. difficulty). 题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个词，5题需 As a junior high school student,I often have 用完整句子回答。) problems.When that happens,I like to talk with When you start junior high,you start a new life.How do you feel about it?Do you like your my 2. (friend).They are the same age new classmates and teachers?What do you think asme,so they can understand(理解)me 3. of being a junior high school student?Let's see good). what your peers(同龄人)say. We tell each other 4. (we)problems Piao Yurong,Beijing and find ways to solve them.This is really The biggest feeling is excitement.I'm excited (help).If I am at home,I will talk because I can learn more knowledge(知识).Iam about the problem with my parents,because they excited because I can start a new journey.And I hope have more experience(经验)than me and can to make some new friends.Now,I just want to say, give me good 6. advise).When I “Junior high school,.I am coming！” have problems,I never make myself 7. Zhao Han,Hangzhou (stay)alone(独自).Because it often I have8 subjects in junior high.Among(在… 8. make)me worse.I love 9. them,my favourite is English.Because I like our English teacher very much.She is very kind.Everyone (be)with others,so I always tell people around in my class likes her.After school,we have some me my problems. clubs.I am in the art club now.We draw a lot of Don't make 10. you)too pictures in the club.It's really fun.You see!My nervous.Remember to believe()in yourself. school life is very wonderful!I enjoy it very much. There is sunshine every day! 17参考答案 Starter Welcome to junior high! Part A Get ready 课时精练 -1.jacket 2.textbooks 3.ready 4.history 5.biology 1.T-shirts 2.paper 3.have 4.to answer 5.to wear;reading =1.twelve 2.erasers 3.forget 4.grey 5.geography 1.of course 2.junior high/middle school 3.ready for 4.school uniforms 5.red scarfs/scarves 五、1.C2.D3.F4.A5.E 六1.B2.C3.C4.A Part B Know your school 弥课时精练 帐 -1.labs 2.buildings 3.has 4.to do/doing 5.first 二、l.on2.start3.but4.playground5.is;are =1.teaching building 2.dining hall 3.Are there 4.morning exercises 5.go together 四1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 1.not big/small 2.do sports 3.twenty-five/25 4.school days 5.I think my junior high school is 地 big and beautiful..（合理即可) Part C Get to know each other Make a wishing tree 课时精练 -1.fun 2.join 3.everyone 4.teams 5.nervous 二、l.to read2.is3.togo4.explores5.yourself 1.introduce 2.old 3.hobbies 4.March 5.yourselves 1.a bit 2.make friends 3.take part 4.each other 5.on;September 五、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A 1.introduces 2.three/33.maths 4.good/healthy 5.Saturday and Sunday 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.be happy to do sth.2.introduce...to...3.like...best 4.a bit 5.dining hall 6.make friends 哈 with... ()1.There are four people in my family.2.I have many hobbies.3.I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.4.They are a bit difficult but interesting.5.I will am going to study in a new school.6.I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. (Hello,everyone.I am Li Hua.I am happy to be in this class.Now I will introduce myself to you. There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my brother and I.I have many hobbies. I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.I like Chinese and maths best.They are a bit difficult but interesting.I will am going to study in a new school.There is a big playground.And the dining hall is clean and tidy.The food in the dining hall is delicious and healthy.We also have science labs and music rooms.I love my new school. I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A 1.introduce 2.have 3.study 4.building 5.our 6.reading/to read 7.hobbies 8.be 9.pencil 10.to come 第1页（共32页） Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.meaning 2.to call 3.really 4.hers 5.to put;putting 1.important 2.dry 3.sentences 4.mind 5.polite 三、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.F 1.In fact 2.make mistakes 3.write down 4.point out 5.Reading books 五、1.A2.B3.C4.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.you 2.them 3.She;her 4.my;mine 5.him 二、l.lts;it2.his3.theirs4.They5.her 1.We are 2.they are 3.hers;his 4.Are;yours 5.What's your 课时精练 -1.silly 2.clever 3.like 4.ourselves 5.bell 1.to live 2.look at 3.tuming/getting yellow 4.makes look Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 -、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C 二、1.￡BG 2. /ai/ /e/ 三、l./a:/2.pencil;desk3.tall4.where5.park,fast,farm..(合理即可) Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.tasks 2.to clean 3.advice 4.more 5.planning;plans 1.to sleep 2.problems with/studying 3.history project 4.does his homework 5.make good use of 三1.F2.D3.C4.B5.E 四、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C 五、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.F Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.pool 2.wide 3.protect 4.journey 5.storm 1.to write 2.worries 3.her 4.lives;lives 5.thoughts 1.sail 2.hope 3.through 4.towards 5.wind;windy 1.school life 2.something new 3.protect;from 4.primary school 5.shares;with 1.junior high 2.learn more knowledge 3.her English teacher 4.art club 5.I like my school. Because life here is wonderful and I can learn a lot.(合t理即可) 1.difficult 2.friends 3.well 4.our 5.helpful 6.advice 7.stay 8.makes 9.being to be 10.yourself 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.share...with...2.a bit 3.try my best 4.join in 5.how about... ()1.My favourite subject is English because it's interesting.2.It's difficult for me to remember new words and learn grammar.3.Leaming without thinking is of no use.4.There are many interesting activities at school.5.My junior high life is busy but fun. 第2页（共32页)