Unit 1 Period 2 Grammar-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024 贵州专版）

Unit 1 A new start Period 2 Grammar 人称代词和物主代词 语法精讲 一、人称代词 词的人称顺序常为二→三→一（即：you→he/she (1)人称代词主格和宾格： →)；复数代词的人称顺序常为一→二→三（即： 单数 复数 we→you→they)。 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 二、物主代词 第一人称 I我 me我 we我们 us我们 (1)形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词： 第二人称 you你 you你 you你们 ou你们 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 he他 him他 they他们/她 them他们/她 单数 复数 单数 复数 第三人称 she她 her她 们/它们 们/它们 第一人称 my我的 our我们的 mine我的 ours我们的 it它 t它 第二人称 your你的 your你们的 yours你的 yours你们的 (2)人称代词主格用在句首作主语；人称代词宾格接 his他的 their他们 his他的 theirs他们 在动词或介词后作宾语，或接在系动词后作表语。 第三人称 her她的 的/她们的 hers她的 的/她们的 如：I am a student.我是一个学生。 its它的 它们的 its它的 它们的 Tony gives me a letter.托尼给了我一封信。 (2)形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前； Mum buys a book for me..妈妈给我买了本书。 The tall boy is him.那个高个子男孩是他。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，用来表示“形容词 (3)t除了可以指代具体的人或事物之外，还可以用 性物主代词+名词”的结构，避免重复。 来表示时间、天气、距离等。 如：This is my schoolbag.Your schoolbag is over 如：I's12:00now.现在是12点。 here.这是我的书包，你的在那边。 (4)两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时，单数代 The black cup is mine.黑色的杯子是我的。 考点精讲 考点①ourselves的用法 如：Mary makes me wait for two hours.玛丽让我等 作反身代词，意为“我们自己”。反身代词用于部 了两个小时。 分动词后作宾语，表示动作的承受者和执行者是同 【拓展】make+sb./sth.+ad.意为“使某人/某 人或物。 物…”。 如：We teach ourselves to cook.我们自学做饭。 如：Listening to music makes me relaxed.听音乐使 【拓展】反身代词还可作主语或宾语的同位语，起 我放松。 强调作用，意为“自己；亲自”。 考点③I'm so lucky to have a teacher like him.我 如：We ourselves cook a big dinner..我们自己做了 是如此幸运有一个像他这样的老师。 一顿丰盛的晚餐。 I's+ad山.+to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事 考点②His clever words make me feel better.他聪 是…的。”，其中是形式主语，真正的主语是后面 明的话语让我感觉好多了。 的动词不定式。 make sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此结构是 如：It's hard to learn English well in a short time.短 省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 时间内学好英语是很难的。 11 英语Ⅱ七年级上册(WY) 语法精练 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 4.-Andy,who are the girls over there? 1.Don't be nervous in the new school.Everyone are my sisters,Lily and Lucy. will like (you) 5.-I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days. 2.My parents go to the supermarket,and I go -Please give my best wishes to there with (they). 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 3.-Steve,where is Anne? 1.I am from a beautiful town.（改为复数句) is in hospital.Let's visit from a beautiful town. this afternoon.(she) 2.Are Mike and Jack our new classmates?(作肯 4.-Oh no,I can't find eraser.What 定回答) should I do? Yes, -Don't worry！Use I have two.(I) 3.This is her football,and that is his basketball. 5.Yuan Longping helps many people around the (改为同义句) world have rice to eat.People will never forget This football is and that basketball is (he). 二、根据语境，用适当的代词填空。 4.These school uniforms are ours..(改为一般疑 1.I have a pet dog. name is Wangwang 问句) and is black. these school uniforms 2.-Mary,is this your brother's smart watch? -No, is black. 5.My favourite subject is geography.(对画线部 3.Li Jun and Li Mei like reading books,so these 分提问) favourite subject? books may be 课时精练 一、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 二、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 填空。 一词，缩写算一词) bell,our,like,silly,clever 1.生活在中国很幸运。 1.Don't wear that hat!It isn't beautiful It is lucky in China. at all. 2.请看看那个从左边数起的第二个男生。 2.Linda is so She always has some Please the second boy from good new ideas. the left 3.It's still a problem to make robots think really 3.秋天要来了。树叶正在变黄。 people. Autumn is coming.The leaves are 4.Is it very difficult to make a birthday cake by 4.这条白色的裙子让我看起来有点胖。 5.Our door doesn't work.You can call The white dress me me when you come to my home. bit fat. 12参考答案 Starter Welcome to junior high! Part A Get ready 课时精练 -1.jacket 2.textbooks 3.ready 4.history 5.biology 1.T-shirts 2.paper 3.have 4.to answer 5.to wear;reading =1.twelve 2.erasers 3.forget 4.grey 5.geography 1.of course 2.junior high/middle school 3.ready for 4.school uniforms 5.red scarfs/scarves 五、1.C2.D3.F4.A5.E 六1.B2.C3.C4.A Part B Know your school 弥课时精练 帐 -1.labs 2.buildings 3.has 4.to do/doing 5.first 二、l.on2.start3.but4.playground5.is;are =1.teaching building 2.dining hall 3.Are there 4.morning exercises 5.go together 四1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 1.not big/small 2.do sports 3.twenty-five/25 4.school days 5.I think my junior high school is 地 big and beautiful..（合理即可) Part C Get to know each other Make a wishing tree 课时精练 -1.fun 2.join 3.everyone 4.teams 5.nervous 二、l.to read2.is3.togo4.explores5.yourself 1.introduce 2.old 3.hobbies 4.March 5.yourselves 1.a bit 2.make friends 3.take part 4.each other 5.on;September 五、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A 1.introduces 2.three/33.maths 4.good/healthy 5.Saturday and Sunday 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.be happy to do sth.2.introduce...to...3.like...best 4.a bit 5.dining hall 6.make friends 哈 with... ()1.There are four people in my family.2.I have many hobbies.3.I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.4.They are a bit difficult but interesting.5.I will am going to study in a new school.6.I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. (Hello,everyone.I am Li Hua.I am happy to be in this class.Now I will introduce myself to you. There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my brother and I.I have many hobbies. I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.I like Chinese and maths best.They are a bit difficult but interesting.I will am going to study in a new school.There is a big playground.And the dining hall is clean and tidy.The food in the dining hall is delicious and healthy.We also have science labs and music rooms.I love my new school. I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A 1.introduce 2.have 3.study 4.building 5.our 6.reading/to read 7.hobbies 8.be 9.pencil 10.to come 第1页（共32页） Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.meaning 2.to call 3.really 4.hers 5.to put;putting 1.important 2.dry 3.sentences 4.mind 5.polite 三、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.F 1.In fact 2.make mistakes 3.write down 4.point out 5.Reading books 五、1.A2.B3.C4.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.you 2.them 3.She;her 4.my;mine 5.him 二、l.lts;it2.his3.theirs4.They5.her 1.We are 2.they are 3.hers;his 4.Are;yours 5.What's your 课时精练 -1.silly 2.clever 3.like 4.ourselves 5.bell 1.to live 2.look at 3.tuming/getting yellow 4.makes look Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 -、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C 二、1.￡BG 2. /ai/ /e/ 三、l./a:/2.pencil;desk3.tall4.where5.park,fast,farm..(合理即可) Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.tasks 2.to clean 3.advice 4.more 5.planning;plans 1.to sleep 2.problems with/studying 3.history project 4.does his homework 5.make good use of 三1.F2.D3.C4.B5.E 四、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C 五、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.F Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.pool 2.wide 3.protect 4.journey 5.storm 1.to write 2.worries 3.her 4.lives;lives 5.thoughts 1.sail 2.hope 3.through 4.towards 5.wind;windy 1.school life 2.something new 3.protect;from 4.primary school 5.shares;with 1.junior high 2.learn more knowledge 3.her English teacher 4.art club 5.I like my school. Because life here is wonderful and I can learn a lot.(合t理即可) 1.difficult 2.friends 3.well 4.our 5.helpful 6.advice 7.stay 8.makes 9.being to be 10.yourself 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.share...with...2.a bit 3.try my best 4.join in 5.how about... ()1.My favourite subject is English because it's interesting.2.It's difficult for me to remember new words and learn grammar.3.Leaming without thinking is of no use.4.There are many interesting activities at school.5.My junior high life is busy but fun. 第2页（共32页)