Unit 7 What do we know about weather?词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语三年级上册
沪教版 三上 UNIT 7 What do we know about weather?词汇拓展短语背记
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句 |
1 | a sunny day | 晴朗的一天 | 1. Today is a sunny day. We plan to have a picnic.（今天是晴朗的一天，我们计划去野餐。）2. A sunny day makes me feel happy because I can play outside.（晴朗的一天让我很开心，因为我能去外面玩。） |
2 | sunny morning | 阳光明媚的早上 | 1. We usually do morning exercises on a sunny morning.（我们通常在阳光明媚的早上做早操。）2. My mom washes clothes on every sunny morning.（妈妈每个阳光明媚的早上都洗衣服。） |
3 | It's sunny. | 天气晴朗。 | 1. —How's the weather today? —It's sunny.（—今天天气怎么样？—天气晴朗。）2. It's sunny, so remember to wear your sunglasses.（天气晴朗，记得戴上你的太阳镜。） |
4 | the big sun | 大大的太阳 | 1. The big sun shines brightly in the summer sky.（大大的太阳在夏天的天空中灿烂地照耀。）2. We can feel the heat from the big sun at noon.（中午我们能感受到大大的太阳带来的热量。） |
5 | in the sun | 在阳光下 | 1. My cat likes to sleep in the sun on the balcony.（我的猫喜欢在阳台的阳光下睡觉。）2. We dry our wet clothes in the sun.（我们把湿衣服放在阳光下晒干。） |
6 | like the sun | 喜欢太阳 | 1. I like the sun because it makes the world warm.（我喜欢太阳，因为它让世界变得温暖。）2. Little kids like the sun because they can play outside on sunny days.（小孩喜欢太阳，因为晴天他们能去外面玩。） |
7 | a windy day | 刮风的一天 | 1. It's not good to fly kites on a windy day—it's dangerous.（刮风的一天不适合放风筝，太危险了。）2. We close all the windows on a windy day.（刮风的一天我们会关上所有窗户。） |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句 |
8 | windy outside | 外面刮风 | 1. It's windy outside. Don't forget to wear a jacket.（外面刮风，别忘了穿夹克。）2. My mom tells me not to stand near the window when it's windy outside.（妈妈告诉我外面刮风时别站在窗边。） |
9 | It's windy. | 天气刮风。 | 1. —Is it windy today? —Yes, it's windy.（—今天刮风吗？—是的，天气刮风。）2. It's windy, so the leaves are falling from the trees.（天气刮风，所以树叶从树上落下来了。） |
10 | strong wind | 大风 | 1. A strong wind blows down the small tree in our yard.（一场大风把我们院子里的小树吹倒了。）2. We can't go out because there's a strong wind outside.（因为外面有大风，我们不能出去。） |
11 | gentle wind | 微风 | 1. A gentle wind blows my hair when I walk in the park.（我在公园散步时，一阵微风吹动我的头发。）2. A gentle wind makes the flowers dance.（一阵微风让花儿翩翩起舞。） |
12 | wind blows | 风吹 | 1. The wind blows softly in spring.（春天风轻轻地吹。）2. When the wind blows, the wind chime makes nice sounds.（风吹的时候，风铃会发出好听的声音。） |
13 | a rainy day | 下雨的一天 | 1. We stay at home and watch TV on a rainy day.（下雨的一天我们待在家里看电视。）2. My dad drives slowly on a rainy day because the road is slippery.（下雨的一天爸爸开车很慢，因为路面滑。） |
14 | rainy weather | 下雨的天气 | 1. We need to take an umbrella in rainy weather.（下雨的天气我们要带伞。）2. Rainy weather makes the air fresh.（下雨的天气让空气变得清新。） |
15 | It's rainy. | 天气下雨。 | 1. —Why are you late? —Because it's rainy and the bus is slow.（—你为什么迟到了？—因为天气下雨，公交车开得慢。）2. It's rainy, so put on your rain boots.（天气下雨，穿上你的雨靴吧。） |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句 |
16 | heavy rain | 大雨 | 1. Heavy rain makes the river rise.（大雨让河水上涨。）2. We can hear heavy rain hitting the roof at night.（晚上我们能听到大雨打在屋顶上的声音。） |
17 | light rain | 小雨 | 1. We walk to school in light rain without umbrellas.（我们在小雨中没打伞步行上学。）2. Light rain wets the grass but doesn't make the ground muddy.（小雨打湿了小草，但没让地面变泥泞。） |
18 | It's raining. | 正在下雨。 | 1. Hurry up! It's raining. We need to get home quickly.（快点！正在下雨，我们要赶紧回家。）2. It's raining, so let's wait for it to stop before going out.（正在下雨，咱们等雨停了再出去吧。） |
19 | a cloudy day | 多云的一天 | 1. We do our homework at home on a cloudy day.（多云的一天我们在家做作业。）2. A cloudy day is not too hot—good for a walk.（多云的一天不太热，适合散步。） |
20 | cloudy sky | 多云的天空 | 1. There are many white and gray clouds in the cloudy sky.（多云的天空中有很多白云和灰云。）2. The sun can't be seen clearly in the cloudy sky.（多云的天空中看不到清晰的太阳。） |
21 | It's cloudy. | 天气多云。 | 1. —Will it rain today? —It's cloudy, but I don't think it will rain.（—今天会下雨吗？—天气多云，但我觉得不会下雨。）2. It's cloudy, so we don't need to wear sunglasses.（天气多云，所以我们不用戴太阳镜。） |
22 | white cloud | 白云 | 1. White clouds in the sky look like sheep.（天空中的白云像绵羊。）2. I draw white clouds and blue sky in my picture.（我在画里画了白云和蓝天。） |
23 | black cloud | 乌云 | 1. Black clouds come—maybe it will rain soon.（乌云来了，可能很快要下雨了。）2. We go home quickly when we see black clouds.（看到乌云时，我们赶紧回家。） |
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