Unit 4 Lesson 19（分层作业）英语人教精通版六年级上册

Unit 4 January is the first month. Lesson 19 基础练 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A.January B.February C.holiday ( ) 2.A.year B.month C.people ( ) 3.A.celebrate B.festival C.have ( ) 4.A.home B.rice cakes C. dumplings ( ) 5.A.cake B.celebrate C.rice ( ) 6.A.twelve B.second C.first 二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1. The first month of the year is J________. 2. My birthday is on F________ 1st. 3. Welcome b________ to school, boys and girls. 4. Monday is the s________day of the week in America. 5. Tom and Tim have dinner with t________parents every day. 三、汉译英。 1.一年有十二个月，一月是第一个月。 There are ________ ________in a year. ________ is the first month. 2.二月是一年中的第二个月。 ________ is the ________ ________ of the year. 3.在中国，春节一般在1月或2月。 In China,________ ________ is usually in________ or ________. 4.在节日前夕，人们通常吃饺子。 On the eve of ________ ________ , people usually have________ . 5.他们回家和家人一起庆祝节日。 They ________ ________ ________to ________ the ________ with ________ ________. 提升练 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. There are twelve __________(month)in a year. 2. 2025 _______ also ________(call)the Year of the Snake. 3. People usually ________(have)a holiday on New Year's Day. 4. Many people go to Hangzhou ________(visit)the West Lake. 5. The fireman is the ________(one)to rush into the dangerous room. 五、【新情境˙节日常识】读句子, 根据常识判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (　　 ) 1. Spring Festival is on January 1st. (　 　) 2. On the first day of January, people have a holiday to celebrate New Year's Day. (　 　) 3. In the south of China, people have rice cakes on the eve of Spring Festival. (　 　) 4. Spring Festival is called Chinese New Year. 六、连词成句。 1. February, it, usually, is, in, January, or(.) _________________________________________ 2. enjoy, we, the, at, home, festival(.) _________________________________________ 3. in, have, people, south, of, the, China, rice, cakes(.) _________________________________________ 4. have, holiday, they, a, that, festival, for(.) _________________________________________ 5.in, All, China, people, holiday, a, have(.) _________________________________________ 七、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There are ________ months in a year. A. eight B. ten C. twelve ( ) 2. The first day, ________, is called New Year's Day. A. January 1st B. February 1st C. January 2nd ( ) 3. January is the ________ month of the year. A. one B. first C. second ( ) 4. ________ the eve of Spring Festival, Chinese people usually eat dumplings. A. In B. At C. On ( ) 5. People go back home to celebrate the festival with their ________. A. a family B. families C. familys 八、【新语篇·传统节日】你喜欢春节吗？ 它是中国最盛大的传统节日。阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。 Chinese New Year is coming. We prepare special things for this festival. First, we will cook a big meal on Chinese New Year's Eve. Second, we will send good wishes to our families and friends. Third, we will set off firecrackers. We believe that firecrackers can frighten the monster Nian away. We can see red everywhere, because we also believe red can bring us good luck. We love Chinese New Year because we can have a long and happy holiday. ( ) 1. 【新考法˙词义推断】The underlined word “prepare” means “______” in Chinese. A. 准备 B. 修理 C. 收集 ( ) 2. Setting off firecrackers can ________. A. frighten the monster Nian away B. bring us good luck C. bring us nice food ( ) 3. Chinese people think ________ can bring them good luck. A. green　 　 B. blue　 　 C. red ( ) 4. We love Chinese New Year very much, because we can ________. A. eat a lot of jiaozi B. watch firecrackers C. have a long and happy holiday 拓展练 九、【多模态 语篇˙傣家的新年】你了解傣族的新年吗? 阅读短文, 完成下列任务。 In April, it's spring in Yunnan. It's warm there and the Dai people have a special festival—Water­-splashing Festival(泼水节). It's also their New Year's Day. During this festival, the Dai people make lots of delicious food. And they also have many shows. People sing and dance at the shows. There is also the Peacock Dance Show(孔雀舞表演) . People splash water together. They are very happy. 任务一: 根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。 ( ) 1. Water-­splashing Festival is in May. (　　 ) 2. The Dai people's New Year is in spring. (　　 ) 3. The Dai people watch TV shows during this festival. (　　 ) 4. The Dai people sing and dance at the shows. (　　 ) 5. People are happy at Water-­splashing Festival. 任务二: 根据短文内容, 完成思维导图。 参考解析 基础练 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 答案：1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 【解析】 1.选项A，B都是月份，选项C是假期，不同类的是C，故选C。 2.选项A，B都是时间单位，选项C是名词人，不同类的是C，故选C。 3.选项A,C都是动词，选项B是名词，不同类的是B，故选B。 4.选项B，C是食物，选项A是地点，不同类的是A。故选A。 5.选项A和C都是名词，B是动词，不同类的是B，故选B。 6.选项B和C都是序数词，A是基数词，不同类的是A，故选A。 二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 答案： 1.January 2. February 3.back 4.second 5.their 三、汉译英。 答案： 1.There are twelve months in a year. January is the first month. 2.February is the second month of the year. 3.In China, Spring Festival is usually in January or February. 4.On the eve of the festival, people usually have dumplings. 5.They go back home to celebrate the festival with their families. 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 答案：1.months 2.is; called 3.have 4.to visit 5.first 【解析】 1.“twelve”是基数词，后接可数名词复数形式，“month”的复数是“months”，故填months。 2.句子主语“2025”和谓语“call”之间是被动关系，即2025被称为蛇年，所以用被动语态“be + 过去分词”。主语是单数，be动词用“is”，“call”的过去分词是“called”，故填is;called。 3. “usually”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“People”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形“have”。 4. 此处用动词不定式“to visit”作目的状语，表示“去杭州”的目的是“参观西湖”，故填to visit。 5.“the + 序数词”表示“第……”，“one”的序数词是“first”，意为“第一个”，故填first。 五、【新情境˙节日常识】读句子, 根据常识判断句子正(T)误(F)。 答案：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 【解析】 1.春节是农历新年，时间在农历正月初一，并非1月1日（1月1日是元旦）。该句错误，故判断为F。 2.1月1日是元旦，人们会放假庆祝元旦。该句正确，故判断为T。 3. 在中国南方，春节前夕人们会吃年糕。该句正确，故判断为T。 4. 春节被称为中国新年（Chinese New Year）。该句正确，故判断为T。 六、连词成句。 答案：1.It is usually in January or February. 2.We enjoy the festival at home. 3.People in the south of China have rice cakes. 4.They have a holiday for that festival. 5.All people in China have a holiday 七、单项选择。 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1.根据常识可知一年有12个月。A选项“eight”，B选项“ten”不符合，C选项“twelve”符合，故选C。 2. 根据常识可知1月1日被称为元旦。A选项“January 1st”符合，B选项“February 1st”，C选项“January 2nd”不符合，故选A。 3.根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，这里需要用序数词“first”（第一）。A选项“one”基数词，C选项“second”不符合，B选项“first”符合，故选B。 4. 表示在具体某一天的晚上，用介词“On”。“the eve of Spring Festival”是具体某天的晚上。A选项“In”用于年、月、季节等；B选项“At”用于具体时刻；C选项“On”符合，故选C。 5.“family”表示“家庭；家人”，其复数形式是“families”。“their”后接可数名词复数，“families”符合。A选项“a family”，“their”后不能再用“a”；C选项“familys”拼写错误。B选项“families”符合，A、C选项不符合，故选B。 八、【新语篇·传统节日】你喜欢春节吗？ 它是中国最盛大的传统节日。阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。 答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 【解析】 1.由“prepare”定位到第一段第二句“We prepare special things for this festival. ”(我们为新年________特殊的东西)，可推断其意为“准备”。故选A。 2.由句意可知，放烟花可以把怪兽年吓跑。故选A。 3.题干意为“中国人认为_____可以带来好运”。由第二段最后一句可知为红色。故选C。 4.由“love Chinese New Year”定位到第三段“We love Chinese New Year because we can have a long and happy holiday. ”可知我们喜欢新年，因为我们可以有一个长且快乐的假期。故选C。 拓展练 九、【多模态 语篇˙傣家的新年】你了解傣族的新年吗? 阅读短文, 完成下列任务。 任务一： 答案：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 【解析】 1.由“In April, it's spring in Yunnan. It's warm there and the Dai people have a special festival—Water­-splashing Festival(泼水节). ”可知泼水节在4月。与题干五月不符。故判断为F。 2.由“In April, it's spring in Yunnan. It's warm there and the Dai people have a special festival—Water­-splashing Festival(泼水节).It's also their New Year's Day”可傣族的新年是在春天，故判断为T。 3.由“And they also have many shows. People sing and dance at the shows. ”可知他们有唱歌和跳舞的表演, 未提及人们看电视。故判断为F。　 4.由“People sing and dance at the shows”可知傣族人们一边唱歌，一边跳舞，与题意一致，故判断为T。 5.由“People splash water together. They are very happy. ”可知人们相互泼水, 他们感到很开心。与题干相符。故为T。 任务二 答案：1.New 2.Year’s 3.Spring 4.April 5. Yunnan 6.food 7.shows 8.sing 9.dance 10.Show 【解析】根据“Water­-splashing Festival also is their New Year's Day.”可知故1.2横线填1.New ; 2.Year’s； 根据“In April, it's spring in Yunnan.”可知3.4.5横线填3.Spring; 4.April;5.Yunnan；根据“ the Dai people make lots of delicious food. And they also have many shows. People sing and dance at the shows. ”可知6.7.8.9横线处填6.food, 7.shows, 8.sing,9.dance；根据“There is also the Peacock Dance Show(孔雀舞表演) . ”可知10横线处填10.Show。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $