卷12 新试题精选（十二）英语试题（无听力音频）-【创新教程】2026年高考英语新试题精选模拟仿真卷

绝密★启封并使用前 新试题精这（十二） 英 语 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 州 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do we know about the woman? A.She wants to sleep. B.She is very busy. C.She has a cold. 2.Where are the speakers? A.In a jeweler's shop. B.At a party. C.At home. 3.When does the second bus leave here on Saturdays? A.At 7:30 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m. 袋 4.What is the man doing? A.Taking advice. B.Making a suggestion. C.Asking for permission. 5.What is the baby doing now? A.Playing. B.Sleeping. C.Listening to the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 毁 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.Why does the man keep falling down? A.He is not able to walk by himself. B.He always swings his each foot out and around. C.He doesn't know how to walk with the snowshoes. 7.How many times has the man practiced walking like that? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 8.What is the man learning? A.Skating. B.Swimming. C.Dancing. 1 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What does the man first invite the woman to do? A.Go shopping. B.Go swimming. C.Go to the cinema. 10.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.To a club. B.To a gym. C.To the cinema. 11.When and where will the man pick up the woman? A.At seven at her house. B.At six at her house. C.At five at her office 英语试题（十二）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Waiter and customer. C.Policeman and driver. 13.What was the woman doing at the moment? A.She was thinking of her driving lessons. B.She was considering her interview. C.She was very angry with the policeman. 14.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The policeman just gives the woman a warning because of her first time here. B.The woman has to pay the money because she broke the traffic rules. C.The woman missed her interview. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where are the speakers spending their Christmas? A.In Japan. B.In China. C.In America. 16.Which of the following do the speakers miss most? A.Their parents. B.The colored lights. C.The Christmas parties. 17.What is the woman's brother fond of? A.Going shopping. B.Photographing. C.Climbing mountains. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Whom were the early zoos built for? A.Students. B.Some rich people. C.Kings and queens. 19.What do we know about the Garden of Intelligence? A.It was built in Egypt. B.It was about 3,000 acres. C.It was named by an emperor. 20.Why did ancient Greeks build zoos? A.To get fun. B.To keep some rare animals. C.To study animal and plant life. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Vietnam Quality Tour Price ￡4,240 per person Return flights from the UK,current taxes Domestic transportation 16 nights'four star accommodation Price includes 16 breakfasts,15 lunches and 16 dinners Touring with guides and entrance fees as detailed in schedule Exclusive free pre-tour extension including hotel night with breakfast and dinner and a half-day cooking class Departures May 2024 to June 2026 英语试题（十二）第2页（共8页） This tour is the perfect introduction to Vietnam,with cultural activities and plenty of opportunities to interact with the locals.Learn more about the history of Saigon,and ex- plore Hue for a glimpse()of the grand past of this ancient country.Hoi An will im- press you with its stone streets and scenic riverside setting,while the capital city Hanoi fea- tures timeless streets full of local life,wonderful colonial()architecture and a splen- did history.The tour finishes as it started,with a showstopper-Halong Bay,where you'll take an overnight journey by sea out onto the calm waters and wind your way through the breathtaking karst(喀斯特)scenery. When booking this tour with The Times Travel Offers,you will get a high-quality free pre-tour extension,which includes an extra hotel night with breakfast and dinner,as well as a half-day cooking class which is of great value-make sure to quote TIMES-ON when booking. 21.When can you sign up for this tour? A.In April 2024. B.In August 2025. C.In July 2026. D.In August 2026. 22.What is Halong Bay famous for? A.Its stone streets. B.Its unique scenery. C.Its splendid history. D.Its colonial architecture. 23.What type of writing is the text? A.A travel plan. B.A travel journal. C.An attraction profile. D.A travel advertisement. B On a hot summer afternoon along the Mandavi River,Shweta Hule wraps her sari around her ankles and bends to pick wild "weeds"from the river and drop them into a bowl.The plants will be made into fritters(炸果饼)，to be served at the little restaurant attached to the B&B Hule manages in the Indian coastal town of Vengurla. Wild edible(可食用的)plants are common in kitchens here..Hule's weed is juicy, which is found in mangrove forests.Harvesting some of the plant is helping conserve the mangroves,a globally endangered ecosystem of salt-tolerant trees that stop coastal erosion (侵蚀)and absorb storm damage. Hule is head of Swamini,a self-help group set up by nine women from a fishing com- munity in Vengurla who started Mandavi Eco Tourism in 2017.Vengurla is known for its beautiful beaches and seafood,but the climate crisis has made fishing for a living unsus- tainable,so people are trying to find other sources of income.They came up with the idea of running mangrove safaris(for tourists in Vengurla's Mandavi River. The safaris offer visitors a unique hour-long tour of the mangroves.Food has also be- come a key attraction:local spicy coconut curries,with homegrown or wild vegetables. Tourists are encouraged to go crabbing,and their catch is cooked and served. Hule only discovered recently that the weed was edible when she met tourists from an- other coastal city.She researched these leaves and learned that the salty plant is rich in vi- tamins.She made her own version of the fritters,with chickpea flour,and presented it at the wild vegetable festival."It was an instant hit.This boosted the confidence to include these fritters in our restaurant menu,"says Hule. Swamini's lodging house also serves vegetarian meals and plates of fish and crab sourced from the river."The satisfaction after the visitors enjoy our meal is the real cur- rency.We had guests from London who were so happy with our food that they took down the recipe.Such people help our business grow.What more can we want?"says Hule. 24.Which of the following can best describe the example of Shweta Hule? A.Do as the Romans do. B.Strike while the iron is hot. C.Kill two birds with one stone. D.Bite off more than you can chew. 英语试题（十二）第3页（共8页） 25.What does Swamini offer to visitors? A.Eco-tours and accommodation B.Fishing guide service. C.Vegetable growing techniques. D.Hands-on cooking classes. 26.Why were Hule's fritters well-received? A.They were less expensive. B.They were traditional. C.They had their own features. D.They got strongly promoted. 27.How did Hule feel about tourists'obtaining her food recipe? A.Lost. B.Proud. C.Worried. D.Curious. C Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fit- ness models.Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to "the four walls".Digital exten- sions of traditional fitness are appearing,and to reach as many people as possible,the fit- ness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual()fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health technology. Exergames((运动游戏)are a combination of physical exercise and digital games.Now fun and fitness are combined in various digital gaming products,like Wii Fit Plus,Fitness Evolved,and Kinect Sports.What's more,health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience,a science focused on studying the brain.Fitness Evolved,for example,fo- cuses on stress and how you react to different stressors.This program helps you feel less threatened by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusting based on your interaction with the app. Now there are a lot of smart exergames,one of which is BunAlong.This online video platform combines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the comfort of your own home.The platform lets users connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated-their favorite gym instructors,or friends who might be living on the opposite side of the country.A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform,as well as different effort levels,so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness. Another example is Zwift,an online multiplayer video game based on indoor cycling.It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries. BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app.As you train,you're given beautiful virtual scen- ery to look at,complete with natural sounds and location-specific facts.For this app,all you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet on your sports machine. 28.What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved in Paragraph 2? A.To show how health technology is built. B.To explain what exergames actually are. C.To prove the popularity of digital products. D.To give a skill of managing stress in sports. 29.What does the underlined word "perks"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Ways. B.Benefits. C.Chances. D.Problems. 30.In which exergame are you exposed to virtual natural beauty? A.Kinect Sports.B.BurnAlong. C.Zwift. D.BitGym. 31.What does the author think of exergame products? A.They are the best in improving health B.They cost users a great deal of money. C.They bring certain convenience to users. D.They suit people of various age groups. 英语试题（十二）第4页（共8页） D Recently,online high schools in America have caused a debate about whether or not taxpayers'money should be used to support online education.Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools,even though they don't have to pay for rent or school equipment.States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools,not to support online programs. Some students only use online classes to supplement (their school work.They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school,while still taking online courses. However,about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools.50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School,the largest online school in the country.While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions,most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace,these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students.Often,teachers can't give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them,to find exactly what they're having difficulty with. Additionally,even though online schooling accommodates()students who live in more remote states,students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling.Similar to students who are home schooled,those who take only online classes won't learn social etiquette( )and will be treated differently by their peers. Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school,such as agricultural regions,but states should only spend taxpayers'money on online schools in extreme cases. 32.What is the passage mainly about? A.Whether students should study at online schools. B.Whether online schools should be allowed to exist. C.Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools. D.Whether traditional schools should be replaced. 33.According to the passage,online schooling A.is helpful to students living in remote regions B.allows students to work together C.makes it possible for students to get immediate help D.develops students'critical thinking 34.According to Paragraph 5,the author worries that students at online schools A.might lose interest in learning B.would play online games C.could not receive teachers'help D.could not become fully developed 35.What is the author's attitude? A.Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all. B.Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than real schools. C.Taxpayers'money should be spent on online schools conditionally. D.Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The United Nations believes about 17 percent of the world's food goes to waste each year from homes,stores and food companies.36 The information comes from the UN Environment Program's Food Waste Index Re- port 2021.The report says food waste is not only a problem in rich countries like Britain or the United States.It happens in poor countries,too.37 Most of the wasted food-61 percent- comes from homes.The rest comes from stores and food service companies. 英语试题（十二）第5页（共8页） 38 When people buy too much food,they do not always use it before it goes bad. Also,the writing on food containers can be hard to understand.In some cases,the produc- ers put a date that shows when the food will be best to eat.39 But people will throw it away.Food administrators in the US have asked producers to label their products in a way that is easier for people to understand. Researchers say food waste is a growing concern because of the large amount of land and energy required to produce food,raise animals and plant crops.40 If food waste is reduced,it might be possible to lessen the impact of its production on the world. A.We have many ways to reduce food waste. B.That amounts up to 931 million tons of food. C.Food supplies can go bad without cold storage there. D.Some restaurants reward customers who eat up their food. E.Sometimes the food is still good for several days after the date. F.Forests are also cleared to make space for more food production. G.Sometimes stores offer reduced prices on larger amounts of food. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A passion for sewing has been in my family for several generations,and with a few les- sons from my grandma and brother,I became pretty 41 about it.So I decided to give scrunchies(布发箍)atry！My first42 was a disaster,but I kept on trying until I eventually 43 the art of scrunchie-making. When I was first 44 I would sit at the machine for hours on end,just managing to 45 an item I was eager to sell.I didn't get bored or 46 I was just so deter- mined to complete and 47 get it on the market. I began selling my items to my friends,and now I'm selling dresses as well!My 48 have won me a reputation,for each item was 49 with great love and care. My family and friends have offered me their constant 50 and feedback(). They helped me learn how to run,51 and plan a whole business.Most of the time, their feedback is 52,but they're not afraid to tell me if I could have done something better.I've also had to 53 negative feedback,which cables me to be more 54 when something doesn't work out the way as I planned. My advice for anyone looking to start up their very own 55,would be to start small and build yourself up.Enjoy,and trust in the journey! 41.A.nervous B.confused C.disappointed D.confident 42.A.permission B.attempt C.proposal D.exhibition 43.A.mastered B.considered C.created D.remembered 44.A.looking out B.falling down C.starting out D.calming down 45.A.perfect B.attract C.replace D.praise 46.A.excited B.scared C.surprised D.tired 47.A.particularly B.eventually C.apparently D.previously 48.A.debts B.products C.excuses D.attitudes 49.A.displayed B.compared C.sewn D.shared 50.A.support B.politeness C.curiosity D.sympathy 51.A.refuse B.leave C.change D.manage 52.A.aimless B.educational C.positive D.embarrassing 53.A.come across B.deal with C.wait for D.insist on 54.A.honored B.satisfied C.astonished D.determined 55.A.business B.training C.fashion D.research 英语试题（十二）第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese mathematician Wang Hong,born in the 1990s,has resolved a century-old mathematical puzzle,the three-dimensional case of the Kakeya conjecture(),establis- hing herself as a potential candidate 56. the Fields Medal. In 1917,Japanese mathematician Soichi Kakeya posed a seemingly simple question: What is the 57. (small)area that an infinitely(无限地)thin needle can sweep when rotated(旋转)？58. this problem was solved in two dimensions,its three-di- mensional version remained unresolved for over a century,59. (puzzle)mathema- ticians worldwide. Wang,now 34,demonstrated 60. (exception)talent from an early age.At just 16,she achieved outstanding results in China's national college entrance exam,earning 61. (admit)to Department of Geosciences at the Peking University.62. (drive)by a deep interest in mathematics,she later transferred to the university's mathe- matics department. During her doctoral studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Wang stud- ied under renowned mathematician Larry Guth,63. leading authority in geometric measure theory,64. guidance greatly shaped her academic development.Since July 2023,Wang has served as an associate professor at New York University. In February 2025,Wang,together with her collaborator Joshua Zahl,65. (release)a 127-page paper formally announcing their achievement,which has gained con- siderable attention from the global mathematical community. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。2025世界人形机器人大赛组委会正在征集比赛项 目的设计方案，你和交换生Jim已经决定一起参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.你对比赛项目的初步设想及理由； 2.征求Jim的意见。 提示词：人形机器人Humanoid Robot 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 英语试题（十二）第7页（共8页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One windy day in March,Kitty Miller was on her way to school when she glanced into a store window and saw a great pile of lovely red apples..“Oh,”She exclaimed(惊呼). "How lovely!If only Mamma could have one!"Immediately,the store owner recognized the familiar girl and asked her to pick one.Kitty just shook her head and ran away shyly. Kitty's mother was extremely poor.She had been a dressmaker ever since Kitty's fa- ther died,and had to work hard to earn a living for herself and Kitty.Unfortunately,she had recently become very sick and had to lie in bed all day long.When Kitty was away at school,the house was incredibly cold and cheerless.She missed her little angel-that is what she called Kitty.Kitty took great care of her mother.She cooked her food,mostly soup.They could not afford fresh fruit.Kitty would even sing to her mother at night. When Kitty reached the school that day,her thoughts were full of her sick mother and the lovely red apples.She was usually an excellent student,but that day she made so many mistakes that the teacher looked at her in surprise.The little girl could only sit at her desk, with her book before her,and dream of those red apples. When school was dismissed,Kitty started slowly homeward.She had walked only a short distance when she saw a man in front of her drop his wallet.Running quickly for- ward,she picked it up.The wallet felt quite heavy in Kitty's little hand. "There must be a good deal of money in it,"thought Kitty."How I wish I could keep it,so that I would then be able to purchase a red apple for Mamma,and so many other things she needs.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Kitty knew this would not be right,so she hurried after the man. The store owner saw the familiar girl rushing in,one dollar in hand. 英语试题（十二）第8页（共8页）参考答案 62.cultural「考查形容词。句意：这个文化沙龙为即将于 [详解]1.词汇积累 2025年11月在巴黎举办的第九届中国传统戏曲节做 最近：recently→currently 了极好的热身。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词$a 观，点：opinion→perspective lon,culture的形容词形式是cultural,故填cultural..] 提高：improve→enhance 63.to be held[考查非谓语动词。句意同上。设空处为 应用：use-application 非谓语动词，the9 th Traditional Chinese Opera Festival 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句 与hold之间是逻辑上的被动关系，结合时间状语“in 原句：From my point of view,it is very necessary for human November,2025”可知表示将来的动作，要用动词不定 to develop artificial intelligence in the future. 式的被动形式作后置定语，故填to be held。] 拓展句：From my point of view,what is very necessary for 64.where[考查非限制性定语从句。句意：豫刷表演结 human is to develop artificial intelligence in the future. 束后，与会者移步到书法体验区，在那里他们观看了著 L点睛][高分句型l]Some people hold the view that 名书法家李健展示他独特的“瘦金体”书法风格，这是 AI will not only improve the production efficiency but also free humanity for more valuable work in our daily life. 一种独特的书法风格。设空处引导非限制性定语从 用了that引导的同位语从句) 句，先行词是the calligraphy experience area,在从句中 [高分句型2]While other people argue that the wide use 作地，点状语，所以要用关系副词where引导定语从句， of artificial intelligence may lead to mass unemployment 故填where。」 and affect social stability..(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 65.a[考查冠词。句意同上。空后style“风格”为可数名 第二节 词，这里表示“一种独特的书法风格”，用不定冠词，空 [参考范文] 后unique是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词a, Just then she was astonished to see a figure appear out of 故填a。] nowhere.He was Dora's uncle who was a big man with bright 第四部分第一节 eyes.Seeing that Dora and her father were in critical condition, [参考范文] he quickly extended a helping hand."Come on,Dora,we should Recently we have held a heated discussion about the act positively,"said the uncle.He helped Dora move her father to problem whether mankind would be replaced by artificial a high place.At the moment,Dora's father was dying.The man intelligence.Different people have different opinions immediately took first-aid measures such as artificial respiration, about it. and then helped his father's injured leg with a simple bandage. Some people hold the view that AI will not only im- The question now is how to send Dora's father to the hospital for prove the production efficiency but also free humanity for further treatment as soon as possible. more valuable work in our daily life.While other people Suddenly a voice from somewhere on the distant hill- argue that the wide use of artificial intelligence may lead side broke the darkness. "Hold on,we're coming to save you,"someone shouted in the distance.It turned out that to mass unemployment and affect social stability. the rescue team called by Dora's uncle was coming towards From my point of view,it is very necessary for human them.As night fell,the weather gradually became cooler, to develop artificial intelligence in the future.Because it not and the three of them shivered in the cold wind."We are fi- only can provide the world with many different benefits,but nally going to be saved,"Dora thought.When the rescue also can solve people's short-term and long-term problems. team came,they transported them to the safe place and [语篇解读]本篇是应用文。要求考生就“人工智能是否 sent Dora's father to the hospital in time.Dora was grate- 会取代人类工作”这个问题的讨论写一篇报告，并发表自 ful."What an unforgettable day!Thanks to my uncle and 己的观点。 the rescue team,we were saved,"said Dora. 新试题精选（十二） 答案速查 1-5 CACBB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 ABCCC 21-25 BBDCA 26-30 CBABD 31-35 CCADC 36-40 BCGEF 41-45 DBACA 46-50 DBBCA 51-55 DCBDA 56.for 57.smallest 58.While/Though/Although 59.puzzling 60.exceptional 61.admission 62.Driven 63.a 64.whose 65.released 第一部分第一节 M:Well...How about taking a ride in the country? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 W:Um.Good idea.We haven't taken it for ages. 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 Text 5 位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 W:Would you mind turning down the radio,Andre? 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:Sorry,I didn't know it was bothering you. Text 1 W:Not me,but the baby in bed. W:Mr.Woods,I've got a headache and I feel tired. 第一节到此结束 M:Let me see.Well,you have a bad cold.You shouldn't go to 第二 work and you should have a good rest. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 Text 2 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 M:Excuse me,how much is this necklace worth? 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 W:It's worth at least 10 thousand francs.And it is the 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 most valuable one among all the necklaces in the shop. 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 Text 3 Text 6 M:Could you tell me the timetable of the school bus? M:It's cold out. W:Well,the bus leaves here for the school every two hours W:It isn't that cold,you will warm up from 7:00 a.m.But on Saturdays it starts half an hour M:I don't think I'm going to like this. later. W:There is nothing to it,David.Snow shoeing is just like Text 4 walking. W:I'm free today.Can you think of doing something? M:Oh...I keep falling down.What am I doing wrong? ·45· 英 语 W:You're stepping,on one foot with the other,and you've 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 got to swing each foot out and around. Text 10 M:Like this? W:Good morning.Today I'd like to tell you about the zoos. W:That's it,David. Zoos are very old.The first zoo was built in Egypt more M:It isn't really difficult. than 4,500 years ago.But zoos then were different from W:Since it's our first time,let's not overdo it.Relax your zoos today.Early zoos were for kings and queens.Then lat- ankle. er,zoos opened for all rich people.These zoos were built for M:OK!I think I can do it next time. the fun of the rich. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 In China around 3,000 years ago an emperor created a Text 7 very big zoo.It was about 1,500 acres.He gave the zoo an W:Hi. interesting name.He called it the Garden of Intelligence. M:Hi,Linda. Ancient Greeks built zoos,too.They built them in or- W:How are you getting on? der to study animal and plant life.Students in Greece had M:Oh,not bad.Say,I was just wondering whether to visit the zoos as part of their education. you'd like to go swimming with me this Saturday af- 第二节到此结束 ternoon. 1~5 CACBB 6~10 CAABC W:Oh,I'd like to.But I'm afraid I can't.I have to attend a 11~15 BCBAB 16~20 ABCCC meeting. 第二部分第一节 M:Oh,that's too bad. A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个越 W:But I'll be free in the evening. 南旅行项目。 M:Shall we go to see a film? 21.B[细节理解题。根据表格中的Departures一栏中 W:That's a good idea. “May2024 to June2026(2024年5月到2026年6月)” M:Great.How about having supper first? 可知，这个旅行项目在2024年5月至2026年6月之间 W:Sure,why not?Where shall I meet you? 有效。 M:Why not let me pick you up at your house? 22.B[细节理解题。根据表格下面的第一段中的“The W:OK.What time? tour finishes as it started,with a showstopper-Halong M:Six o'clock,OK? Bay,where you'll take an overnight journey by sea out W:Fine.Well,see you then. onto the calm waters and wind your way through the M:All right..Bye！ breathtaking karst(喀斯特)scenery.（旅程开始时就结 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 束了，下龙湾是最引人注目的地方，在那里你将在平静 Text 8 的水面上乘船过夜，在令人惊叹的喀斯特风景中蜿蜒 M:Can I see your license,please? 前行。)”可知，下龙湾有名的是喀斯特地貌。] W:What's wrong,sir?Did I do something wrong? 23.D[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“When booking M:You were speeding? this tour with The Times Travel Offers,you will get a W:I was speeding? M:You certainly were.Do you have any idea how fast you high-quality free pre-tour extension,which includes an extra hotel night with breakfast and dinner,as well as a were driving? W:I'm not sure.I think maybe I was going about 40 miles half-day cooking class which is of great value-make sure to quote TIMES-ON when booking.(如果您使用 per hour. M:This street is a 30-mile-per-hour-speed zone. The Times Travel Offers预订此行程，您将获得高质量 W:Really? 的免费旅游前扩展服务，其中包括额外的酒店早餐和 M:In this state,the speed limit in a business area is 30.Did 晚餐，以及半天的烹饪课程，这是非常物超所值的 请务必在预订时引用TIMES-On。)”以及通读表格和文 you see the signs along street? W:I'm sorry,officer.I suppose I didn't notice.I was 章内容可知，本文包括旅游地，点、项目、价格和出发时 间等，属于一则旅游广告。 thinking of my interview.It's the first time that I've B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sh come to this state. M:Well,since it's your first time in this city,I will just give weta Hule和几位妇女创办Swamini为游客提供生态旅游 和有当地特色的食宿的故事。她们的举动不仅帮助当地 you a warning this time.But remember don't do 人增加了收入，还在一定程度上保护了红树林。 that again. W:Thank you 24.C[推理判断题。根据第一段的“bends to pick wild 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 weeds'from the river and drop them into a bowl.The Text 9 plants will be made into fritters(炸果饼)，to be served W:Christmas used to be my favorite time of year.But right at the little restaurant attached to the b&B Hule mana- now I feel terrible. M:No wonder.It's your first Christmas away from home. 骑地nhc用的como名e度 And mine. ..a globally endangered ecosystem of salt-tolerant W:What do you miss most about Christmas back in America? trees that stop coastal erosion (and absorb storm M:I miss lots of things-the Christmas music,the colored damage.”可知，这些杂草可以被制成食物，而且除掉它 lights,the parties and the snow.But most of all,I miss 们有助于保护红树林，由此推知，Shweta Hule描述的 my family. 例子可以说是一举两得。] W:Me,too.There's nothing better than being with family 25.A [细节理解题。根据第三段的“Hule is head of at Christmas time. Swamini,a self-help group set up by nine women from M:At least your brother is here with you. a fishing community in Vengurla who started Mandavi W:That's true.I'm really glad about it,too.He can be bor- Eco Tourism in20l7.”和第四段“The safaris offer visi- ing sometimes.But at this time of year,it's great to have tors a unique hour-long tour... and their catch is him around. cooked and served..”以及最后一段第一句“Swamini's M:Where is he?I thought he was coming over. lodging house also serves vegetarian meals and plates of W:He should be here soon.He said he needed to do a little fish and crab sourced from the river.”可知，Swamini给 shopping first. 游客提供生态旅游和食宿。 M:I hope he'll like the gift we bought for him. 26.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Hule only dis- W:I'm sure he'll love it.He's always wanted a good cam- covered recently that the weed was edible when she met era.And here in Beijing there are lots of interesting things tourists from another coastal city.She researched these to photograph. leaves and learned that the salty plant is rich in vita- ·46· 参考答案 mins.She made her own version of the fritters,with 38.G [根据下一句“When people buy too much food, chickpea flour,and presented it at the wild vegetable they do not always use it before it goes bad..”可推知，商 festival.”可知，Hule的炸果饼受欢迎是因为它们有当 店降价促销是人们会买太多食物的一种诱因。由此可 地的特色。 知，G项“有时商店会降价出售大量的食品。”符合 27.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“‘The satisfaction 文意。] after the visitors enjoy our meal is the real currency. We had guests from London who were so happy with 39.E[根据上文“Also,the writing on food containers our food that they took down the recipe.Such people can be hard to understand.In some cases,the producers help our business grow.What more can we want?'says put a date that shows when the food will be best to Hule.”推知，Hule对游客想得到她们的食谱感到非常 eat.”可知，食物包装上的标记可能让人们难以理解，结 自豪。 合下一句“But people will throw it away.(但人们会把 C.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运 它扔掉。)”可知，人们会认为食物过期，才会扔掉。由 动游戏体育锻炼和数字游戏的结合。现在，各种数字游戏 此可知，E项“有时，保质期过后的几天，食物仍然是好 产品结合了娱乐和健身功能，运动游戏的产生给用户带来 的。”符合文意。门 了一定的便利。 40.F[根据上文“Researchers say food waste is a growing 28.A[写作手法题。根据第二段“health technology is concern because of the large amount of land and energy often built using principles of neuroscience,a science focused on studying the brain”可知，提到Fitness required to produce food,raise animals and plant Evolved的目的是展示健康技术是如何建立的。] crops..”可知，生产食物使用了大量的土地。由此可知， 29.B[词义猜测题。根据第三段“The platform lets users F项“森林也被砍伐，为更多的粮食生产腾出空间。”符 connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated-their 合文意。] favorite gym instructors,or friends who might be living 第三部分第一节 on the opposite side of the country..”这是这个平台的优 [语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了 势，能给人带来好处。] 作者自己在创业的过程中的收获与心得，并且对那些想自 30.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段“BitGym is also a 己创业的人给出了自己的建议：要从小处做起，并且在遇 smart virtual fitness app.As you train,you're given 到困难的时候自己要振作起来。 beautiful virtual scenery to look at,.,.”可知能够接触到 4l.D[考查形容词辨析。根据上文“with a few lessons 虚拟的自然美是BitGym这款运动游戏。] 3l.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“A wide variety from my grandma and brother”可知，在奶奶和哥哥的 of programs are offered through the platform,as well 教导下，作者对缝纫变得相当有信心。] as different effort levels,so everyone can find some- 42.B[考查名词辨析。根据下文“but I kept on trying”可 thing that suits their level of fitness.”可知作者认为运 知，作者第一次尝试失败了，所以作者一直尝试。] 动游戏的产生给用户带来了一定的便利。门 43.A[考查动词辨析。根据上下文“but I kept on trying”可 D.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了纳 知，作者一直尝试直到掌握了制作布发箍的艺术。] 税人的钱是否应该用于支持在线教育，作者列举了在线教 44.C[考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文“When I was 育的现状和自己的观点。 first'”和“I would sit at the machine for hours on end”可 32.C[文章大意题。根据文章开头“Recently,online 知，当作者刚开始制作布发箍的时候，不知所措。] high schools in America have caused a debate about 45.AL考查动词辨析。根据下文“I was just so deter- whether or not taxpayers'money should be used to sup- port online education.(最近，美国的在线高中引发了一 mined to complete and 47 get it on the market.”可 场关于纳税人的钱是否应该用于支持在线教育的辩 知，作者决定将制作的布发箍推向市场，所以渴望把出 论。)”和下面的论述可知本文主要是讨论纳税人的钱 售的商品做得完美。] 是否应该用于支持在线教育。] 46.D[考查形容词辩析。根据下文“I was just so deter 33.A[细节理解题。根据第三段“While this method of mined to complete and47 get it on the market,”可 schooling helps students who live in remote regions, 知，作者决定将制作的布发箍推向市场，所以渴望把出 五段“online schooling accommodates(顾及)students 售的商品做得完美。所以作者不会感到无聊或疲惫。] who live in more remote states,”可知在线学校对居住 47.B[考查副词辨析。根据上文“just managing to45 在偏远地区的学生有帮助。] an item I was eager to sell”可知，作者下定决心最终将 34.D[推理判断题。根据第五段“students in online pro 制作出来的布发箍推向市场。] grams may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their 48.B[考查名词辨析。根据上文“I began selling my schooling”可知，作者担心他们不能得到全面发展。] items to my friends,and now I'm selling dresses as 35.C[观点态度题。根据文章最后“..but states should wll!”可知，作者开始把自己制作的东西卖给朋友，同 only spend taxpayers'money on online schools in extreme 时也卖裙子，所以作者的产品赢得了声誉。] cases.”可知，纳税人的钱应该有条件地花在网上学 49.C[考查动词辩析。根据上文“have won me a reputa 校上。] ti0on”,可知，作者所售卖的物品为“我”藏得了声誉，都 第二节 是自己用极大的爱和关怀缝制出来的。 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全世 50.A[考查名词辨析。根据下文“They helped me learn 界的食物浪费情况非常严峻，这是由多方面因素导致的， how to run”可知，此处的they指代前文的家人和朋友 并且带来了相应的问题，如果能减少食物浪费，就有可能 们，他们为作者一直提供着支持。] 减少其生产对世界的影响。 5l.D[考查动词辨析。根据下文“and plan a whole busi- 36.B[根据上文“The United Nations believes about17 percent of the world's food goes to waste each year ness”可知，此处表示作者的家人和朋友帮助作者经营、 from homes,stores and food companies.”可知，每年 管理和规划一个完整的企业。] 17%的粮食被浪费。由此可知，B项“这相当于9.31亿 52.C[考查形容词辨析。根据下文的“but they're not 吨粮食。”对应17%这个数据，符合文意。] afraid to tell me if I could have done something better" 37.C[根据前文“The report says food waste is not only a 可知，作者的家人和朋友并不害怕告诉他哪里做的还 problem in rich countries like Britain or the United 可以更好，这不是一个正面的反馈，but前面的内容是 States..It happens in poor countries,too,”可知，贫穷国 相反的，也就是作者大部分时候收到的反馈都是正 家也会存在食物浪费的情况。由此推知，C项“如果没 面的。] 有冷藏库，那里的食物会变坏。”符合文意，there指代贫 53.B[考查动词短语辨析。根据下文的“negative feed- 困国家，那里缺少保存食物的冷藏库，导致食物变质。] back”可知，作者需要去处理一些负而反馈。] ·47· 英 语 54.D[考查形容词辨析。根据上文“T've also had to53 第四部分第一节 negative feedback'”可知，当事情没有按照作者计划的方 [参考范文] 式进行时，它会让作者在处理问题的过程中更加坚定 Dear Jim, 想法。门 I'm excited to discuss our project for the 2025 World 55.A[考查名词辩析。根据下文“would be to start small Humanoid Robot Competition!My initial idea is to design and build yourself up'”可知，作者建议那些要创业的人， a robot that assists elderly people in daily life.It can per- 要从小处做起，并且在遇到困难的时候自己要振作 form tasks like delivering meals,reminding them to take 起来。] medicine,and even having simple conversations.Consider- 第二节 ing the aging population worldwide,such a robot could [语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了中国 greatly improve seniors'quality of life while reducing 90后数学家王虹解决了一个百年数学难题一Kakeya猜 caregivers'burden, 想的三维情形，介绍了该猜想的背景，王虹展现出的数学 I'd love to hear your thoughts!Let me know if you 天赋、学习经历，以及她和合作者发表论文宣布成果并获 have other creative directions-maybe we can combine your 得全球数学界关注的情况。 programming skills with my design ideas to make it more 56.for[考查介词。句意：中国90后数学家王虹解决了 innovative! 一个百年数学难题一Kakeya猜想的三维情形，使她成 Looking forward to your reply! 为菲尔兹奖的潜在候选人。a candidate for..,是固定 Yours, 搭配，表示“…的候选人”。故填for。] Li Hua 57.smallest[考查形容词最高级。句意：1917年，日本数 [语篇解读]本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交 学家Soichi Kakeya提出了一个看似简单的问题：一根 换生Jim写邮件，说明你对比赛项目的初步设想及理由，并 无限细的针在旋转时所扫过的最小面积是多少？修饰 且征求Jim的意见。 名词area,需用形容词作定语，定冠词the修饰形容词 [详解]1.词汇积累 最高级。故填smallest。] 激动的：excited→thrilled 58.While/Though/Although[考查让步状语从句。句 帮助：assist→help 意：尽管这个问题在二维空间中已得到解决，但其三维 最初：initial→original 版本一个多世纪以来一直未被解决，这让全世界的数 减少：reduce-→cut down 学家都感到困惑。“this problem was solved in two di- 2.句式拓展 mensions(这个问题在二维空间中得到了解决)”和“its 原句：It can perform tasks like delivering meals,reminding three-dimensional version remained unresolved for over them to take medicine,and even having simple conversa- a century(它的三维版本一个多世纪都未解决)”之间是 tions, 让步关系，while/though/although表示“尽管”，引导让 拓展句：Not only can it perform tasks like delivering meals, 步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填While/ but also it can remind them to take medicine,and even have Though/Although。] simple conversations. 59.puzzling[考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓 [点睛][高分句型l]My initial idea is to design a robot 语动词remained,空处应用非谓语动词作状语，puzzle 与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式作结 that assists elderly people in daily life,(运用了that引导定 语从句) 果状语。故填puzzling。] [高分句型2]Let me know if you have other creative di 60.exceptional[考查形容词。句意：现年34岁的王虹从 小就展现出非凡的天赋。空处应用形容词exceptional, rections-maybe we can combine your programming skills with my design ideas to make it more innovative!(运用了 作定语，修饰名词talent。故填exceptional。] f引导条件状语从句) 61.admission[考查名词。句意：l6岁时，她在高考中取 第二节 得了优异的成绩，获得了北京大学地球科学系的录取 [参考范文] 资格。earn是及物动词，后面接名词作宾语，admit的 名词形式admission,意为“录取，准入”，为不可数名词。 Kitty knew this would not be right,so she hurried after the man.Touching him on the arm,she said, 故填admission。J “Please,sir.You dropped your wallet..”“Thank you, 62.Driven[考查非谓语动词。句意：受到对数学的浓厚 兴趣的驱使，她后来转学到了该校的数学系。分析句 dear,"said the gentleman,taking the wallet.Then,noti- 子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词transferred,空处应用 cing how poorly dressed she was,he said,"Why didn't you keep the wallet,my child?""Because that would be steal- 非谓语动词作状语，drive与逻辑主语she之间为被动 关系，应用过去分词形式，句首单词首字母大写。故填 ing,”replied Kitty.“But,”she continued honestly,“before Driven。J I thought I must give it back to you,I did wish I could keep 63.a[考查冠词。句意：在麻省理工学院攻读博士学位期 it,for then I could buy Mamma a red apple."Hearing 间，王虹从师于著名数学家拉里·古斯，古斯是几何测 this,the man handed her a dollar and said,"You are a good 度论领域的权威，他的指导极大地塑造了王虹的学术 girl.Take the dollar so that you can buy your mother a red 发展。authority意为“权威人士”，为可数名词，此处表 apple."Then,the man said goodbye to Kitty and left.With 示泛指，且leading发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词 the dollar,Kitty happily ran to the store. a修饰。故填a。] The store owner saw the familiar girl rushing in,one 64.whose[考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制 dollar in hand.He quickly picked out the biggest,roun- 性定语从句，先行词为Larry Guth,指人，关系词在从句 dest,and reddest apple and gave it to Kitty.Taking the ap- 中作定语，修饰名词guidance,应用关系代词whose引 ple,Kitty was very happy and handed the dollar to the 导从句。故填whose。] owner.But the owner didn't take it,saying,"You keep it 65.released[考查时态。句意：2025年2月，王虹与合作 and the apple is free."Kitty was so pleased and thanked 者约书亚·扎尔(Joshua Zahl)发表了一篇127页的论 the kind store owner.Then,she went back home.Her 文，正式宣布了他们的成就，引起了全球数学界的广泛 mother was surprised to see the apple and the dollar.Kitty 关注。根据时间状语“In February2025”可知，句子描 told her mother the whole story.Her mother kissed her and 述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填re said,"You see,dear,it always pays to be honest and leased。] truthful.” ·48·新试题精选（十二） 英语答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 条形码粘贴区（居中） 缺考 注意事项 填涂样例 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真在规定位置贴 正确填涂 好条形码。 违纪 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字 迹的签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。 错误填涂 3严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效 ☑×O 4.保持卡面清洁，不装订，不要折叠，不要破损。 (1~20题，每小题1.5分；21~40题，每小题2.5分；41~55题，每小题1分) (需用2B铅笔填涂) 填涂样例 正确填涂 1ABC 16A回回 31 AB C D 46 A B C D 2 A BC 17A回回 32A⑧CD 47A BCD 在各题 3囚B回 18囚®回 33 A B C D 48 A BC D 4AB回 19A®回 34A®回回 目 49ABC回 的答题 5AB回 20AB回 35A®回D 50 A BC D 6 ABC 21 A B C D 36 A B C D E F G 51 A BCD 域 内 7A回回 22 ABC D 37 A B C D E F G 52 A B C D 8AB回 23A®CD 38 ABCDE回G 53 A B C D 9AB回 24 A B C D 39 ABCDE回G 54 A B CD 出 10A回C 25A®回D 4oA®CDE回@ 55 AB C D 框 11A回@ 26 A B C D 41AB回D 答案无 12AB回 27A®回 42A®回D 13A®回 28囚B回D 43A®CD 14A回C 29A®回D 44AB回回 15A®C 30 A BC D 45 A B C D (需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写；56~65题，每小题1.5分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 英语答题卡（十二)第1页（共2页） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。2025世界人形机器人大赛组委会正在征集比赛项目的设 计方案，你和交换生Jim已经决定一起参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.你对比赛项目的初步设想及理由； 2.征求Jim的意见。 提示词：人形机器人Humanoid Robot 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 请 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One windy day in March,Kitty Miller was on her way to school when she glanced into a 意 store window and saw a great pile of lovely red apples..“Oh,”She exclaimed(惊呼).“How love ly!If only Mamma could have one!"Immediately,the store owner recognized the familiar girl 的 and asked her to pick one.Kitty just shook her head and ran away shyly. 题 Kitty's mother was extremely poor.She had been a dressmaker ever since Kitty's father died,and had to work hard to earn a living for herself and Kitty.Unfortunately,she had recently 域 become very sick and had to lie in bed all day long.When Kitty was away at school,the house was incredibly cold and cheerless.She missed her little angel-that is what she called Kitty.Kitty 答 took great care of her mother.She cooked her food,mostly soup.They could not afford fresh fruit.Kitty would even sing to her mother at night. When Kitty reached the school that day,her thoughts were full of her sick mother and the 出 lovely red apples.She was usually an excellent student,but that day she made so many mistakes 框 that the teacher looked at her in surprise.The little girl could only sit at her desk,with her book 的 before her,and dream of those red apples. When school was dismissed,Kitty started slowly homeward.She had walked only a short distance when she saw a man in front of her drop his wallet.Running quickly forward,she picked 案无效 it up.The wallet felt quite heavy in Kitty's little hand. "There must be a good deal of money in it,"thought Kitty."How I wish I could keep it,so that I would then be able to purchase a red apple for Mamma,and so many other things she needs.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 Kitty knew this would not be right,so she hurried after the man. The store owner saw the familiar girl rushing in,one dollar in hand. 英语答题卡（十二)第2页（共2页）