Unit 2 Transportation (Listening and Speaking)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-09-23
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 2 Transportation(Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练(1) Listening and Speaking 在本节中,你将读到5个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.My brother ________ gets up early every day and he is never late for school. A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.Never 【答案】A 【解析】根据后句 “he is never late for school(他上学从不迟到)” 可推断哥哥 “总是” 早起,语气最强烈。A “always” 意为 “总是”,符合语境;B “usually”(通常)、C “sometimes”(有时)语气较弱;D “Never”(从不)与句意相反。 2.Excuse me,I’m going to the museum,is this the ______ bus? A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad 【答案】A 【解析】句意为 “打扰一下,我要去博物馆,这是______公交车吗”,此处需表达 “正确的” 含义。A “right” 意为 “正确的”,符合询问是否为直达 / 对应公交车的语境;B “wrong”(错误的)与句意矛盾;C “good”(好的)、D “bad”(坏的)侧重评价好坏,而非是否匹配目的地。 3.The post office is ______ the library and the hospital. You can’t miss it. A. between B. beside C. behind D. in front of 【答案】A 【解析】“between...and...” 是固定搭配,意为 “在…… 和…… 之间”,后接两个并列地点 “the library and the hospital”,符合语法与语境。B “beside”(在旁边)、C “behind”(在后面)、D “in front of”(在前面)均不与 “and” 搭配表示两者间位置。 4.The bookstore is ______ the restaurant. Just go past the restaurant and you’ll find it. A. next to B. behind C. across from D. in 【答案】B 【解析】根据 “Just go past the restaurant and you’ll find it(走过餐厅就能找到它)” 可推断书店在餐厅的前方或后方,选项中 B “behind”(在后面)符合逻辑。A “next to”(在旁边)无需 “走过”;C “across from”(在对面)通常需提及 “street” 等参照物;D “in”(在里面)与 “走过餐厅” 矛盾。 5.—How can I get to the airport quickly? —You can ______, or go ______ if you prefer not to drive. A. take a taxi; by taxi B. by taxi; take a taxi C. take taxi; by the taxi D. by a taxi; take taxis 【答案】A 【解析】第一空缺少谓语动词,“take a taxi” 是动词短语,可作谓语;第二空 “go” 为谓语动词,“by taxi” 是介词短语,作方式状语,符合语法。B 语序颠倒;C “take taxi” 缺少冠词 “a”,“by the taxi” 多余定冠词 “the”;D “by a taxi” 多余冠词 “a”,“take taxis” 用复数不贴合语境。 在本节中,你将读到5个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 6.—Could you tell me how to find the community clinic? —Sure. ______ this road until you see a blue sign, then ______—it’s next to the grocery store. A. Turn right; go along B. Go along; turn right C. Go along; go along D. Turn right; turn right 7.—Excuse me, ______ is the nearest bank? —Go straight and turn left at the first crossing. A. what B. where C. when D. how 【答案】B 【解析】指路逻辑通常是先 “沿着道路走” 再 “转弯”。“Go along” 表示 “沿着…… 走”,搭配 “this road” 符合 “沿这条路到蓝色标识” 的语境;“turn right” 表示 “右转”,衔接后续指路内容。A 语序颠倒,C、D 重复使用同一短语,语义不通。 8.—Why did you ______ the car in such a hurry just now? —Because I need to ______ early tomorrow morning to catch the first train. A.get on; get off B. get out of; get up C. get off; get out D. get up; get on 【答案】B 【解析】答句 “直走然后在第一个十字路口左转” 是对地点的指引,可知问句是询问 “最近的银行在哪里”。“where” 用于提问地点,符合语境;A “what”(什么)、C “when”(何时)、D “how”(如何)均与答句指向的 “地点” 不匹配。 9.—Is the cinema far from here? —No, it’s just ______ the street. You can cross the road and get there quickly. A. across B. through C. over D. along 【答案】B 【解析】第一空 “get out of the car” 表示 “从车里出来”,符合 “匆忙下车” 的语境;第二空 “get up early” 表示 “早起”,与 “赶第一班火车” 逻辑一致。A“上车;下车”、C“下车;出去”、D“起床;上车” 均不符合两句间的因果关系。 10.—Which ______ should I take to the science museum? —Turn right at the next corner, then go straight for five minutes. A. time B. way C. place D. bus 【答案】A 【解析】“across the street” 是固定搭配,意为 “在街对面”,与后文 “cross the road(过马路)就能到达” 的描述完全匹配。B “through”(穿过,强调从内部)、C “over”(越过,强调空间上方)、D “along”(沿着)均不符合 “街对面” 的位置关系。 答案:B解析:答句是具体的路线指引,可知问句是询问 “去科技馆该走哪条路”。“which way” 表示 “哪条路”,符合语境;A “time”(时间)、C “place”(地方)、D “bus”(公交车)均与答句的 “路线指引” 不对应。 在本节中,你将读到五个句子,请将它们翻译成中文。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 11.Walk along this street until you see a big supermarket, then turn right. 【答案】沿着这条街走,直到你看到一家大型超市,然后右转。 【解析】“Walk along” 是指路常用表达,意为 “沿着…… 走”;“until” 表示 “直到…… 为止”,引导时间状语从句;“turn right” 为固定搭配 “右转”,整体句子结构为祈使句 + 时间状语从句,符合英文指路的简洁逻辑。 12. How long will it take me to get to the shopping mall by subway? 【答案】坐地铁到购物中心要花我多长时间? 【解析】“How long will it take sb. to do sth.” 是询问 “做某事花费某人多长时间” 的固定句型;“get to” 意为 “到达”;“by subway” 是 “乘坐地铁” 的介词短语表达,在句中作方式状语,清晰传递对出行时间的询问。 13. Sorry, I'm new here too. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there. 【答案】抱歉,我也是刚到这儿。或许您可以问问那边的警察。 【解析】“I'm new here” 是表达 “刚到某个地方、不熟悉环境” 的常用语;“Maybe” 表建议,意为 “或许、可能”;“over there” 指 “在那边”,精准定位了建议询问的对象位置,符合无法指路时的礼貌回应场景。 14. You can take Bus No. 15 at this stop and get off at the Central Hospital Station. 【答案】您可以在这个站点乘坐 15 路公交车,在中心医院站下车。 【解析】“take Bus No. 15” 是 “乘坐 15 路公交车” 的常用表达,“No.” 是 “编号” 的缩写;“get off” 为固定搭配 “下车”,与 “take Bus” 形成 “上车 — 下车” 的完整出行指引逻辑,地点状语 “at this stop”“at the Central Hospital Station” 明确了上下车位置。 15.Go straight ahead for five minutes, and then turn left at the second corner. 【答案】一直往前走五分钟,然后在第二个拐角左转。 【解析】“Go straight ahead” 意为 “一直往前走”,是指路核心动作表达;“for five minutes” 明确了行走的时间长度;“at the second corner” 精准指明了转弯的地点,“turn left” 即 “左转”,整体为典型的分步式指路表达,逻辑清晰。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 2 Transportation(Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练(2) Listening and Speaking 在本节中,你将读到5个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.My brother ________ gets up early every day and he is never late for school. A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.Never 2.Excuse me,I’m going to the museum,is this the ______ bus? A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad 3.The post office is ______ the library and the hospital. You can’t miss it. A. between B. beside C. behind D. in front of 4.The bookstore is ______ the restaurant. Just go past the restaurant and you’ll find it. A. next to B. behind C. across from D. in 5.—How can I get to the airport quickly? —You can ______, or go ______ if you prefer not to drive. A. take a taxi; by taxi B. by taxi; take a taxi C. take taxi; by the taxi D. by a taxi; take taxis 在本节中,你将读到5个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 6. —Could you tell me how to find the community clinic? —Sure. ______ this road until you see a blue sign, then ______—it’s next to the grocery store. A. Turn right; go along B. Go along; turn right C. Go along; go along D. Turn right; turn right 7.—Excuse me, ______ is the nearest bank? —Go straight and turn left at the first crossing. A. what B. where C. when D. how 8.—Why did you ______ the car in such a hurry just now? —Because I need to ______ early tomorrow morning to catch the first train. A.get on; get off B. get out of; get up C. get off; get out D. get up; get on 9.—Is the cinema far from here? —No, it’s just ______ the street. You can cross the road and get there quickly. A. across B. through C. over D. along 10.—Which ______ should I take to the science museum? —Turn right at the next corner, then go straight for five minutes. A. time B. way C. place D. bus 在本节中,你将读到五个句子,请将它们翻译成中文。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 11.Walk along this street until you see a big supermarket, then turn right. 12. How long will it take me to get to the shopping mall by subway? 13. Sorry, I'm new here too. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there. 14. You can take Bus No. 15 at this stop and get off at the Central Hospital Station. 15.Go straight ahead for five minutes, and then turn left at the second corner. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Transportation (Listening and Speaking)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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