专题07 期中模拟试卷（南通专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（译林版）

期中模拟试卷（南通专用） （考试时间:120分钟满分:120分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Which of the following words can be filled in the blank? Tao Te Ching《道德经》 The difficult things in the world must start from the easy ones, and the great things must be achieved through ________. A．promises B．details C．results D．moods 2．—Mum, may I go outside to play basketball? —Sure. But for safety, you can’t ________ too late. A．break out B．stay out C．work out D．put out 3．—What’s the city flower of Nantong? ―Chrysanthemum. It’s ________ peace, nobility (高尚) and so on. And people like to enjoy them around Double Ninth Festival. A．a symbol of B．a list of C．a cycle of D．a sense of 4．— China’s excellent culture is ________ treasure. —Exactly. We teenagers should learn more about it and try to spread it to the world. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as 5．Look at the picture below. The tip aims to help us ________. A．stay safe online B．make more online friends C．solve our problems D．get more information 6．—I’m not sure ________ we will take a test tomorrow morning. —Jack Liu told me this. I never doubted ________ he was telling me the truth. A．that; whether B．if, that C．that; that D．whether; if 7．—I hear you ________ coffee with milk in it. Is that so? —Sometimes. But most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; prefer C．prefer; would rather D．would rather; would rather 8．—How long did the discussion last? —________ we reached an agreement. It was difficult to choose between the two projects. A．Until B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 9．—He never reads newspapers, ________?   —________. He often tells us something interesting in the newspapers. A．doesn’t he; Yes B．does he; Yes C．does he; No D．doesn’t he; No 10．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center? —Not until the work ________ tomorrow. A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 11．There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of books________getting larger than last year. A．is, is B．is, are C．are, are D．are, is 12．In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found________in the house, so the film is ________horror and mysteries. A．dying; fill of B．dead; full of C．dead; full with D．die; filled with 13．The young man had some bad fish yesterday. __________, he felt sick this morning. A．Because B．Because of C．As a result D．As a result of 14．They’re ________ poor ________ they don’t have anything to eat. A．so, that B．too, that C．too, to D．such, that 15．They tried their best ________ the ship ________ down. But failed. A．to prevent, going B．prevented, from going C．prevent, going D．to prevent, from going 二、完形填空（本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Bob Geldof was a world famous Irish pop star. He was born in Ireland in 1954. His mother died when he was seven. When he was fourteen, he became 16 in pop groups. He 17 school and worked in a food factory. Then he moved to Canada where he 18 about music for a newspaper. In 1975 he returned to Dublin, the capital of the Irish Republic, where he 19 his own pop group. One day, Bob Geldof was watching TV and he saw some very 20 pictures of hungry people in Africa. He felt very 21 them and thought that he could do something to help them. Suddenly he had an idea of 22 a pop record. He called up all his friends in the pop 23 , and they all 24 to sing on his record for free. So a pop record was made and 8 million pounds were 25 from the record sales. 26 that, Bob went to Africa and visited six countries, because he wanted to 27 for himself what the problems were and how the money should be 28 . When he 29 that hunger was only one of the problems there, he started 30 about another bigger plan to help the poor people in Africa. 16．A．famous B．popular C．interested D．clever 17．A．graduated B．started C．hated D．left 18．A．wrote B．learned C．played D．advertised 19．A．found B．formed C．bought D．sold 20．A．happy B．sad C．poor D．exciting 21．A．proud of B．pleased with C．angry with D．sorry for 22．A．setting B．making C．doing D．taking 23．A．music B．songs C．world D．stars 24．A．refused B．agreed C．allowed D．had 25．A．made B．found C．received D．collected 26．A．Before B．After C．Until D．As 27．A．day B．look C．see D．watch 28．A．paid B．spent C．stolen D．borrowed 29．A．realized B．said C．thought D．hoped 30．A．writing B．thinking C．worrying D．making 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the American Museum of Natural History, a place filled with amazing things. The following will help you make the most of your visit. Location: Address:200 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024. Nearest Subway Stations:81st Street—Museum of Natural History (B and C lines) and 86th Street (l line). Tickets and Hours: Museum hours are from 10:00 a. m. to 5:45 p. m. daily. You can decide how much to pay for your ticket, but it’s good to pay the suggested amount. It’s a good idea to buy your tickets online to avoid long lines. Must-See Exhibits (展览) : Dinosaurs: Feel amazed at the huge dinosaur skeletons in the Hall of Saurischian Dinosaurs. The Blue Whale: See the life-sized model of a blue whale in the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life. The Rose Center for Earth and Space: Explore space in the Hayden Planetarium and visit the famous “Dark Universe” show. ▲ : The museum is very big, so plan to spend at least half a day exploring the exhibits. Check the daily schedule for special exhibitions, guided tours and different shows. Take a museum map at the entrance to help you navigate (导航) the massive building. Photography: Photography is allowed in most areas, but be mindful of the “No Photography” signs in certain exhibition halls. Nearby Attractions: After your museum visit, take a walk in Central Park, or explore other cool places nearby like the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Visiting the American Museum of Natural History is like going on a big adventure! Whether you’re a science history lover or traveling with family, this museum offers something for everyone. Enjoy your visit! 31．What can be filled in the blank of the passage? A．Explore the Exhibits B．Fun for Families C．Eating Time D．Plan Your Visit 32．Which of the following about the American Museum of Natural History is NOT true? A．Taking a map can help to visit the museum better. B．You can’t take photographs in most exhibition halls. C．You can buy the tickets online to avoid long waiting. D．You can go to the Hayden Planetarium if you love space. 33．The purpose of the material is to ________. A．introduce a famous course B．give information and advice C．provide information of the exhibits D．offer more services in the museum B Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots (罐子). They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city. Unluckily the ship met a strong storm on the way. When the ship landed safely, all the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots. Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly. Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily. 34．Where did Jim and Jack come from? A．A city. B．A town. C．A ship. D．A hotel. 35．Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream according to Paragraph 3? A．Their pots were not good. B．City people didn’t like pots. C．They lost the way to the city. D．Their pots were broken into pieces. 36．How did Jim and Jack make money at last? A．By selling pots. B．By decorating walls. C．By making pots. D．By selling mosaic tiles. 37．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Knowledge is power. B．Where there is an active mind, there is hope. C．It never rains but it pours. D．The grass is always greener on the other side. C If Confucius was still alive today and could celebrate his September 28th birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing idea. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese study programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks (缺点) of Westerners’ philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, even if few can remember his birthday, he will not be forgotten by people in the West. 38．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By showing facts. C．By giving an example. D．By imagining a picture. 39．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards spreading Chinese culture to the world? A．Worried. B．Stressed. C．Confident. D．Devoted. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Students in the USA take an active part in studying Chinese now. B．Businessmen in the USA prefer Chinese customers to Confucius. C．People in the Western countries never forget Confucius’ birthday. D．America has set up Confucius Institutes to learn Chinese culture better. 41．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Big Fans of the Big Hero. B．Old Thinker with a Big Future. C．Forgotten Wisdom in America. D．Chinese Culture all over the world. D My feet race up the path back to Grandpa’s yard as fast as I can make them go. Grandpa’s dog, Bandit, is at my heels. Our breath makes a big cloud ball in the cold. My grandpa is scratching the ground with a hoe (锄头). “Grandpa, I heard something strange in your woods!” I tell him. “Let’s go find out what it is,” he says. He takes my hand. Grandpa’s big hand feels warm and safe. My grandpa lives at the top of a mountain all by himself. There are no other children here. So sometimes I go into the woods with Bandit and pretend (假装) that I am Alex, the Adventurer. I must stay near the small path and I can’t go past the big rock. This way, Grandpa can always see me from the yard. As we hike toward the big rock, I hold Grandpa’s hand tighter. Cack-cack-cack-cack! There’s that sound! I hold Grandpa’s leg. “What is that, Grandpa?” l whisper. “It’s the first sign of spring,” he says. “How about you go past the big rock a bit? See if you can find out what it is.” “By myself?” I ask. “I promise it’s safe,” he tells me. “And I’ll stay here by the big rock where you can see me.” “No.” I start to say. I look at Grandpa. His whole face seems to be smiling, even his eyes. I wonder what an adventurer would do. I stand up straighter and make a brave face. “Grandpa,” I say, “I think I can do it.” Cack-cack-cack! The sound is even louder on the other side of the rock. I stop and look back. My face must not look so brave, because Grandpa says, “It’s all right, just a little further.” Crunch! Crunch! My feet step on the dead leaves as I get closer. Suddenly it becomes quiet. I hear Grandpa whisper, “Just sit down and watch.” I sit, holding on to my knees. My heart is beating fast. I do not see any animals. You can see a long way into the forest when there are no leaves. I look up. The trees look like skeletons against the sky. Nothing there. Just ahead of me there is a big puddle (水坑). Cack-cack-cack! The sound becomes terribly loud in front of me. My eyes move fast to the puddle. Several pairs of golden eyes are sticking up out of the water! Long brown legs float behind. “Frogs!” I shout. Grandpa sits down beside me. “These are wood frogs,” he explains. They’re calling to each other because it’s time for them to lay eggs. They hide all year, except for this short time.” He points at a big pile of frog eggs in the puddle. They look like jelly bubbles. As I head back up the small path, holding Grandpa’s hand, I look back and smile. There’s something special in Grandpa’s woods. 42．When did the story most probably happen? A．At the beginning of winter. B．In midsummer. C．In early autumn. D．In early spring. 43．Why did the writer mention the nickname, Alex the Adventure, in Paragraph 3? A．Because the author got the nickname because of her bravery. B．Because her grandpa called her that to encourage her to be brave. C．Because she would be able to get more strength from the nickname. D．Because the nickname was given by her friends in the woods. 44．Which is the correct order of the things below? a. I race back to Grandpa’s yard. b. I pretend that I am Alex the Adventure. c. I find several frogs in the puddle. d. I stand up- straighter and make a brave face. e. My grandpa and I hike towards the big rock. f. I hear something strange in the woods. A．b-f-a-e-d-c B．b-a-f-e-c-d C．f-a-b-d-e-c D．f-b-a-d-c-e 45．What might be the best title for the passage? A．Amazing frogs in Grandpa’s puddle B．Strange sounds in Grandpa’s woods C．Beautiful views in Grandpa’s woods D．Terrible experiences in Grandpa’s yard 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇（本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺. 46．Li Dazhao was one of the (先锋) of the Chinese revolution. Many people in modern times still admire him. 47．China in the Classics, an educational TV show, shares a lot about the great (古代的) books and the writing experiences with the TV viewers. 48．His name is too long and not common, so very few people can (make the sound of a word) it correctly. 49．On the (being part of the customs that have not changed for a long time) Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, falls on the fourth or fifth day of April. 50．What you said doesn’t in fact, but whether you’ve tried your best is important. B请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 difficult, simple, sixty, person, them 51．Though my grandfather is in his , he still looks young. 52．When talking with others, we’d better not ask them about their information. 53．—Why do you admire Jack so much? —Because he never gives up when he has learning English. 54．Children may depend on parents too much if they don’t learn to look after from a young age. 55．The old man walked home yesterday because he had no money left to take a taxi. C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 use    leave    write    check    mistake 56．—Is there any mistake in your homework, Jim? —I’m not sure, so I it carefully at once. 57．—Can I borrow your eraser? —Sorry, but I it at the moment. 58．I am sorry that I the man for his father once again! 59．Ms. Chen asked Jack what he on the blackboard when she came into the classroom. 60．—I hear Sam has gone to Nantong for his vacation. —Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ? 五、短文填空（本题共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Thanks to proper translation, China’s cultural influence is starting to rise around the world. Form sci-fi to wuxia to animated movies, translation bridges the language gap. In recent years, more and more translators from both China and a 61 are working to bring Chinese stories to new audiences. Here are some popular Chinese books and movies that have been w 62 enjoyed in the West. The Three-Body Problem This Hugo Award winner has changed h 63 people look at Chinese sci-fi. Its translator, Ken Liu, contributed to this. Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English. He also writes sci-fi stories himself. That made him the best c 64 to translate the story. Liu didn’t translate the book word for word. Instead, he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand. He changed the structure(结构) of the story and m 65 its historical background to the beginning. The English version has been enjoyed by many foreign readers, including the former US president Barack Obama. Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》 Almost everyone in China knows Jin Yong and his wuxia novels. But in the West, he is not that f 66 . One reason is that his works are hard to translate. But British translator Anna Holmwood, who began to learn Chinese at 21, took on the challenge. When she read Legends of the Condor Heroes, she loved the wuxia world and characters in the book and d 67 to bring the book to more people. In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand, such as “the 18 palm attacks to defeat dragons (降龙十八掌)”. When the English version came out in 2018, it turned out to be a 68 success in translation. It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months. Ne Zha In 2019, when the animated movie Ne Zha went to North American theaters, there was wide discussion online about the translation. People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English. One e 69 was the Taoist spell—“jijirululing(急急如律令)”. Jerimiah Willhite, an American translator who learned Chinese while he was in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture, m 70 to do it. He has read many classic Chinese books, including Tao Te Ching. He translated the spell to “be quick to obey my command (指令)”. His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes, Ne Zha has a high rating (评分) of 88 percent. 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw (稻草)? Most people would probably see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor (非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful artworks. The earliest straw-weaving (编织) works were found at Hemudu Cultural Ruins (遗迹), a Neolithic cultural site in Zhejiang Province. This discovery means a lot to Chinese traditional culture. The Book of Rites also records that there were already mats (垫子) made of grass and professional straw-weaving craftsmen (工匠) during the Zhou Dynasty. Straw weaving is a method of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first step of a process that may take several weeks, or even months to complete. You need to draw the piece on paper, which requires drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make it lifelike. In the past, straw items could be found almost in every family in the countryside, in the form of straw hats and straw shoes, because they were practical in everyday life. But with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country. Wu says to a news reporter that more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture. Many hands make light work. 71．What may come into most people’s mind when thinking of wheat straw? 72．Where were the earliest straw-weaving works found? 73．How long may it take to choose from materials? 74．What is the hardest part of straw weaving? 75．What other advice would you give to craftsmen to spread the traditional culture? 七、书面表达（本题满分25分） 假如你是阳光中学的李华，即将要毕业的你，对学习和生活了三年的母校充满了眷恋和感恩，想在当地报刊上发表一篇英语文章描述自己的母校。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。 学校 ①优美的学习环境。 ②现代化的操场。 同学 ①相互学习，相互帮助。 ②积极参加课外活动，提高能力。 老师 ①对我们的一切要求严格。 ②……(自拟一点） 感想 ……(自拟两点） 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 2. 不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。“……”部分需自拟。 3. 词数90个左右。 My Mother School I will graduate from Yang Guang Middle School. I have enjoyed a lot during the past three years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中模拟试卷（南通专用） （考试时间:120分钟满分:120分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Which of the following words can be filled in the blank? Tao Te Ching《道德经》 The difficult things in the world must start from the easy ones, and the great things must be achieved through ________. A．promises B．details C．results D．moods 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪一个词可以填在空白处? 考查名词词义辨析。promises承诺，诺言；details细节；results结果；moods情绪，心情。此句意为：“天下之难事，必从易事做起；天下之大事，必由细节来成就。”，出自老子的《道德经》。故选B。 2．—Mum, may I go outside to play basketball? —Sure. But for safety, you can’t ________ too late. A．break out B．stay out C．work out D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以出去打篮球吗？——当然。但为了安全起见，你不能在外面待得太晚。 考查动词短语。break out突然爆发；stay out待在外面；work out解决；put out扑灭。根据“But for safety, you can’t…too late.”可知，此处指为了安全起见，你不能在外面待得太晚，应用短语stay out“待在外面”。故选B。 3．—What’s the city flower of Nantong? ―Chrysanthemum. It’s ________ peace, nobility (高尚) and so on. And people like to enjoy them around Double Ninth Festival. A．a symbol of B．a list of C．a cycle of D．a sense of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——南通的市花是什么？——菊花。它象征着和平、高尚等等。人们喜欢在重阳节前后欣赏它们。 考查介词短语。a symbol of……的象征；a list of一系列的；a cycle of……的周期；a sense of一种……的感觉。根据“Chrysanthemum. It’s ... peace, nobility (高尚) and so on”可知，是指菊花是和平、高尚等的象征。故选A。 4．— China’s excellent culture is ________ treasure. —Exactly. We teenagers should learn more about it and try to spread it to the world. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中华优秀文化不亚于珍宝。——没错。我们青少年应该更多地了解它，并努力向世界传播它。 考查介词短语辨析。as well as也，和……一样好，well是副词；as soon as一……就；as good as和……一样好，不亚于，good是形容词；as far as就……而言。此处指文化和宝藏一样，值得学习，用形容词作表语。故选C。 5．Look at the picture below. The tip aims to help us ________. A．stay safe online B．make more online friends C．solve our problems D．get more information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看下边的图片。这则提示目的是帮助我们保持网络安全。 考查看图识别信息能力。stay safe online保持网络安全；make more online friends交更多网友；solve our problems解决我们的问题；get more information获得更多信息。根据图片“Keep personal information private.”可知，对个人信息保密，保持网络安全。故选A。 6．—I’m not sure ________ we will take a test tomorrow morning. —Jack Liu told me this. I never doubted ________ he was telling me the truth. A．that; whether B．if, that C．that; that D．whether; if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不确定我们明天早上是否会参加考试。——Jack Liu告诉我的。我从不怀疑他告诉我的是实话。 考查连词辨析。that，在引导名词性从句时，that通常不表示任何含义，只起连接作用，且有时可以省略，表示一种肯定、明确的概念；whether是否，引导从句时，表示一种不肯定、不明确的概念否；if如果，引导从句时，表示一种不肯定、不明确的概念。根据第一个空前的“I’m not sure”可知，此处表示不肯定，可用if/whether；根据第二个空前的“never doubted”可知，此处表示肯定的概念，that符合。故选B。 7．—I hear you ________ coffee with milk in it. Is that so? —Sometimes. But most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; prefer C．prefer; would rather D．would rather; would rather 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你喜欢喝加牛奶的咖啡。是这样吗？——有时候。但大多数时候我更喜欢喝黑咖啡。 考查动词辨析和动词短语。prefer更喜欢；would rather宁愿。分析句子第一空后接coffee“咖啡”，为名词，应填prefer；第二空后接drink“喝”，为动词原形，用短语would rather do sth。故选C。 8．—How long did the discussion last? —________ we reached an agreement. It was difficult to choose between the two projects. A．Until B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——讨论持续了多长时间？——直到我们达成一致。在两个项目之间做出选择是困难的。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Since自从；Not until直到……才；Whenever无论何时。根据“How long did the discussion last?”和“we reached an agreement”可知，直到我们达成一致，我们才结束了讨论。故选A。 9．—He never reads newspapers, ________?   —________. He often tells us something interesting in the newspapers. A．doesn’t he; Yes B．does he; Yes C．does he; No D．doesn’t he; No 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他从不看报纸，是吗？——不，他看。他经常告诉我们在报纸上一些有趣的事情。 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循前肯后否，前否后肯，根据“never”可知疑问部分用肯定，排除A、D；根据“He often tells us something interesting in the newspapers.”可知他经常看报纸，故此处用Yes回答。故选B。 10．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center? —Not until the work ________ tomorrow. A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去体育中心看篮球赛？——直到明天工作完成。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子的主语是the work与动词finish是逻辑上的被动关系，是动作的承受者，故句子是要用被动语态；not until引导一个时间状语从句，从句不能用将来时，主句是一般将来时，从句要一般现在时表示将来。故用一般现在时的被动语态，即am/is/are+及物动词过去分词，故选B。 11．There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of books________getting larger than last year. A．is, is B．is, are C．are, are D．are, is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我们学校的图书馆有很多书。图书的数量比去年在逐渐增加。 考查主谓一致。a number of books为复数形式，故第一空用are；the number of表示“……的数量”做主语时，谓语动词用单数，故第二空用is。故选D。 12．In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found________in the house, so the film is ________horror and mysteries. A．dying; fill of B．dead; full of C．dead; full with D．die; filled with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在电影《乡宅凶杀案》中，一个医生被发现死在家中，所以这部电影充满了恐怖和神秘。 考查词义辨析和形容词短语。dying垂死的，形容词；dead死掉的，形容词；die死，动词。根据电影名“Murder in a Country House”可知，发生了凶杀案，所以人是死掉的，用形容词dead做宾语补足语；be filled with/be full of是固定短语。翻译为“充满”。故选B。 13．The young man had some bad fish yesterday. __________, he felt sick this morning. A．Because B．Because of C．As a result D．As a result of 【答案】C 【详解】解析：句意：这个年轻人昨天吃了些坏鱼，结果，今天早上他感觉不舒服。B选项的含义是“由于、因为”，D选项的含义是“作为…的结果，由于”，这两个短语后面必须接名词、代词或者动名词做宾语，不能使用逗号，所以B和D排除。because是一个连词，其后接句子，不能使用逗号，所以A选项排除。C选项的含义是“结果”，常常用于句首，并用逗号隔开，因此C选项符合题意。故答案选C。 14．They’re ________ poor ________ they don’t have anything to eat. A．so, that B．too, that C．too, to D．such, that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们如此穷以至于他们没有任何东西吃。 考查连词短语辨析。so...that...如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句；too...that...搭配不当；too...to...太……而不能……，too修饰形容词或副词，to后面接动词原形；such...that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词，that引导结果状语从句。本题中，第一个空后面的poor是形容词，所以应该用so来修饰；第二个空后面是句子，所以应该用that来引导结果状语从句。故选A。 15．They tried their best ________ the ship ________ down. But failed. A．to prevent, going B．prevented, from going C．prevent, going D．to prevent, from going 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们尽最大的努力阻止船下沉，但失败了。 考查固定结构。try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，所以第一空用to prevent；prevent sb/sth from doing sth意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”，所以第二空用from going。故选D。 二、完形填空（本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Bob Geldof was a world famous Irish pop star. He was born in Ireland in 1954. His mother died when he was seven. When he was fourteen, he became 16 in pop groups. He 17 school and worked in a food factory. Then he moved to Canada where he 18 about music for a newspaper. In 1975 he returned to Dublin, the capital of the Irish Republic, where he 19 his own pop group. One day, Bob Geldof was watching TV and he saw some very 20 pictures of hungry people in Africa. He felt very 21 them and thought that he could do something to help them. Suddenly he had an idea of 22 a pop record. He called up all his friends in the pop 23 , and they all 24 to sing on his record for free. So a pop record was made and 8 million pounds were 25 from the record sales. 26 that, Bob went to Africa and visited six countries, because he wanted to 27 for himself what the problems were and how the money should be 28 . When he 29 that hunger was only one of the problems there, he started 30 about another bigger plan to help the poor people in Africa. 16．A．famous B．popular C．interested D．clever 17．A．graduated B．started C．hated D．left 18．A．wrote B．learned C．played D．advertised 19．A．found B．formed C．bought D．sold 20．A．happy B．sad C．poor D．exciting 21．A．proud of B．pleased with C．angry with D．sorry for 22．A．setting B．making C．doing D．taking 23．A．music B．songs C．world D．stars 24．A．refused B．agreed C．allowed D．had 25．A．made B．found C．received D．collected 26．A．Before B．After C．Until D．As 27．A．day B．look C．see D．watch 28．A．paid B．spent C．stolen D．borrowed 29．A．realized B．said C．thought D．hoped 30．A．writing B．thinking C．worrying D．making 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了世界著名的爱尔兰流行歌星鲍勃·盖尔多夫，以及他对非洲处于饥饿中的人的援助。 16．句意：十四岁时，他对流行音乐团体产生了兴趣。 famous著名的；popular流行的；interested感兴趣的；clever聪明的。根据“in pop groups”可知十四岁时对流行音乐团体产生了兴趣。故选C。 17．句意：他离开学校并在一个食品工厂工作。 graduated毕业；started开始；hated讨厌；left离开。根据“school and worked in a food factory”可知是离开学校去工厂工作。故选D。 18．句意：之后他搬到了加拿大，在那里他为一家报纸撰写关于音乐的文章。 wrote写；learned学习；played玩；advertised做广告。根据“about music for a newspaper.”可知是为一家报纸写音乐。故选A。 19．句意：1975年，他回到了爱尔兰共和国的首都都柏林，在那里他组建了自己的流行音乐团体。 found发现；formed组成；bought购买；sold卖。根据“his own pop group.”可知是组建了自己的音乐团体。故选B。 20．句意：有一天，鲍勃·盖尔多夫正在看电视，他看到了一些关于非洲饥饿人群的非常令人伤心的图片。 happy快乐的；sad悲伤的；poor贫穷的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“pictures of hungry people in Africa.”可知非洲饥饿人群的照片令人非常伤心。故选B。 21．句意：他为他们感到非常悲伤，并认为他可以做些什么来帮助他们。 proud of自豪；pleased with满意；angry with生气；sorry for遗憾。根据“he could do something to help them”可知非洲人在忍受饥饿，所以是为他们感到遗憾。故选D。 22．句意：突然，他有了一个制作流行唱片的想法。 setting设置；making制作；doing做；taking拿。根据“a pop record”可知是制作流行唱片。故选B。 23．句意：他打电话给流行音乐界的所有朋友，他们都同意免费在他的唱片上唱歌。 music音乐；songs歌曲；world世界；stars星星。根据“his friends in the pop”可知是流行音乐界的所有朋友。故选C。 24．句意：他打电话给流行音乐界的所有朋友，他们都同意免费在他的唱片上唱歌。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；allowed允许；had有。根据“to sing on his record for free”可知是同意免费在他的唱片上唱歌。故选B。 25．句意：因此，一张流行唱片被制作出来，唱片销售收入收集了800万英镑。 made制造；found发现；received收到；collected收集。根据“8 million pounds were”可知是收集了800万英镑。故选D。 26．句意：在那之后，鲍勃去了非洲并访问了六个国家，因为他想亲眼看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到；As作为。根据“that, Bob went to Africa and visited six countries,”可知在发表唱片收集钱之后。故选B。 27．句意：在那之后，鲍勃去了非洲并访问了六个国家，因为他想亲眼看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花。 day天；look看；see看见；watch观看。根据“for himself what the problems were and how the money should be”可知是想亲自看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花的，see符合。故选C。 28．句意：在那之后，鲍勃去了非洲并访问了六个国家，因为他想亲眼看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花。 paid支付；spent花费；stolen偷；borrowed借。根据“for himself what the problems were and how the money should be”可知是如何花钱，用spent。故选B。 29．句意：当他意识到饥饿只是那里的一个问题时，他开始思考另一个更大的计划来帮助非洲的贫困人口。 realized意识到；said说；thought思考；hoped希望。根据“that hunger was only one of the problems there”可知是意识到饥饿只是那里的一个问题。故选A。 30．句意：当他意识到饥饿只是那里的一个问题时，他开始思考另一个更大的计划来帮助非洲的贫困人口。 writing写作；thinking思考；worrying担心；making制作。根据“about another bigger plan to help the poor people in Africa.”可知是开始思考另一个更大的计划。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the American Museum of Natural History, a place filled with amazing things. The following will help you make the most of your visit. Location: Address:200 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024. Nearest Subway Stations:81st Street—Museum of Natural History (B and C lines) and 86th Street (l line). Tickets and Hours: Museum hours are from 10:00 a. m. to 5:45 p. m. daily. You can decide how much to pay for your ticket, but it’s good to pay the suggested amount. It’s a good idea to buy your tickets online to avoid long lines. Must-See Exhibits (展览) : Dinosaurs: Feel amazed at the huge dinosaur skeletons in the Hall of Saurischian Dinosaurs. The Blue Whale: See the life-sized model of a blue whale in the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life. The Rose Center for Earth and Space: Explore space in the Hayden Planetarium and visit the famous “Dark Universe” show. ▲ : The museum is very big, so plan to spend at least half a day exploring the exhibits. Check the daily schedule for special exhibitions, guided tours and different shows. Take a museum map at the entrance to help you navigate (导航) the massive building. Photography: Photography is allowed in most areas, but be mindful of the “No Photography” signs in certain exhibition halls. Nearby Attractions: After your museum visit, take a walk in Central Park, or explore other cool places nearby like the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Visiting the American Museum of Natural History is like going on a big adventure! Whether you’re a science history lover or traveling with family, this museum offers something for everyone. Enjoy your visit! 31．What can be filled in the blank of the passage? A．Explore the Exhibits B．Fun for Families C．Eating Time D．Plan Your Visit 32．Which of the following about the American Museum of Natural History is NOT true? A．Taking a map can help to visit the museum better. B．You can’t take photographs in most exhibition halls. C．You can buy the tickets online to avoid long waiting. D．You can go to the Hayden Planetarium if you love space. 33．The purpose of the material is to ________. A．introduce a famous course B．give information and advice C．provide information of the exhibits D．offer more services in the museum 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．B 【导语】本文介绍了美国自然历史博物馆的一些信息，便于大家参观。 31．推理判断题。根据文中“The museum is very big, so plan to spend at least half a day exploring the exhibits.”可知，博物馆很大，要做好参观计划。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据文中“Photography is allowed in most areas”可知，大多数地区都允许拍照，选项B表达错误。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据文中“Welcome to the American Museum of Natural History, a place filled with amazing things. The following will help you make the most of your visit.”及下面的小标题可知，这篇材料的目的是提供博物馆的信息和参观博物馆的建议。故选B。 B Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots (罐子). They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city. Unluckily the ship met a strong storm on the way. When the ship landed safely, all the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots. Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly. Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily. 34．Where did Jim and Jack come from? A．A city. B．A town. C．A ship. D．A hotel. 35．Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream according to Paragraph 3? A．Their pots were not good. B．City people didn’t like pots. C．They lost the way to the city. D．Their pots were broken into pieces. 36．How did Jim and Jack make money at last? A．By selling pots. B．By decorating walls. C．By making pots. D．By selling mosaic tiles. 37．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Knowledge is power. B．Where there is an active mind, there is hope. C．It never rains but it pours. D．The grass is always greener on the other side. 【答案】34．B 35．D 36．D 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但是两个人在城里玩得很开心，因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了，如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖。 34．细节理解题。根据“Jim and Jack came from a small town.”可知他们来自一个小镇。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, the ship met a strong storm on the way. After the storm, the ship landed. All the pots were broken into pieces”可知不幸的是，船在途中遇到了一场强风暴，暴风雨过后，船靠岸了。所有的罐子都碎了。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily.”可知他们用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖，然后卖给城里人，就这样，他们赚了很多钱。故选D。 37．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但他们意外地发现城市的人们用看起来像陶瓷罐那样的东西装饰墙壁，于是他们废物利用，用碎罐子制作了马赛克瓷砖，卖给了城里人，赚了很多钱，快乐地回家了，说明只要有积极的心态，就会有希望。故选B。 C If Confucius was still alive today and could celebrate his September 28th birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing idea. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese study programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks (缺点) of Westerners’ philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, even if few can remember his birthday, he will not be forgotten by people in the West. 38．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By showing facts. C．By giving an example. D．By imagining a picture. 39．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards spreading Chinese culture to the world? A．Worried. B．Stressed. C．Confident. D．Devoted. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Students in the USA take an active part in studying Chinese now. B．Businessmen in the USA prefer Chinese customers to Confucius. C．People in the Western countries never forget Confucius’ birthday. D．America has set up Confucius Institutes to learn Chinese culture better. 41．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Big Fans of the Big Hero. B．Old Thinker with a Big Future. C．Forgotten Wisdom in America. D．Chinese Culture all over the world. 【答案】38．D 39．C 40．A 41．B 【导语】本文主要讲的是中国的思想家孔子及其所代表的东方文化仍然被西方所推崇。 38．细节理解题。根据“If Confucius was still alive today and could celebrate his September 28th birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles”可知，文章是通过想象一个画面开篇的。故选D。 39．观点态度题。根据“Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.”可知，如今，中国比以往任何时候都更吸引西方，它将需要更多的教师向西方介绍孔子和中国文化，可见作者对传播中国文化到全世界是自信的。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese.”可知，美国的学生们正在争相学习中文。故选A。 41．最佳标题题。本文主要讲的是中国的思想家孔子及其所代表的东方文化仍然被西方所推崇，以选项B“有着广阔未来的老思想家”为标题最合适。故选B。 D My feet race up the path back to Grandpa’s yard as fast as I can make them go. Grandpa’s dog, Bandit, is at my heels. Our breath makes a big cloud ball in the cold. My grandpa is scratching the ground with a hoe (锄头). “Grandpa, I heard something strange in your woods!” I tell him. “Let’s go find out what it is,” he says. He takes my hand. Grandpa’s big hand feels warm and safe. My grandpa lives at the top of a mountain all by himself. There are no other children here. So sometimes I go into the woods with Bandit and pretend (假装) that I am Alex, the Adventurer. I must stay near the small path and I can’t go past the big rock. This way, Grandpa can always see me from the yard. As we hike toward the big rock, I hold Grandpa’s hand tighter. Cack-cack-cack-cack! There’s that sound! I hold Grandpa’s leg. “What is that, Grandpa?” l whisper. “It’s the first sign of spring,” he says. “How about you go past the big rock a bit? See if you can find out what it is.” “By myself?” I ask. “I promise it’s safe,” he tells me. “And I’ll stay here by the big rock where you can see me.” “No.” I start to say. I look at Grandpa. His whole face seems to be smiling, even his eyes. I wonder what an adventurer would do. I stand up straighter and make a brave face. “Grandpa,” I say, “I think I can do it.” Cack-cack-cack! The sound is even louder on the other side of the rock. I stop and look back. My face must not look so brave, because Grandpa says, “It’s all right, just a little further.” Crunch! Crunch! My feet step on the dead leaves as I get closer. Suddenly it becomes quiet. I hear Grandpa whisper, “Just sit down and watch.” I sit, holding on to my knees. My heart is beating fast. I do not see any animals. You can see a long way into the forest when there are no leaves. I look up. The trees look like skeletons against the sky. Nothing there. Just ahead of me there is a big puddle (水坑). Cack-cack-cack! The sound becomes terribly loud in front of me. My eyes move fast to the puddle. Several pairs of golden eyes are sticking up out of the water! Long brown legs float behind. “Frogs!” I shout. Grandpa sits down beside me. “These are wood frogs,” he explains. They’re calling to each other because it’s time for them to lay eggs. They hide all year, except for this short time.” He points at a big pile of frog eggs in the puddle. They look like jelly bubbles. As I head back up the small path, holding Grandpa’s hand, I look back and smile. There’s something special in Grandpa’s woods. 42．When did the story most probably happen? A．At the beginning of winter. B．In midsummer. C．In early autumn. D．In early spring. 43．Why did the writer mention the nickname, Alex the Adventure, in Paragraph 3? A．Because the author got the nickname because of her bravery. B．Because her grandpa called her that to encourage her to be brave. C．Because she would be able to get more strength from the nickname. D．Because the nickname was given by her friends in the woods. 44．Which is the correct order of the things below? a. I race back to Grandpa’s yard. b. I pretend that I am Alex the Adventure. c. I find several frogs in the puddle. d. I stand up- straighter and make a brave face. e. My grandpa and I hike towards the big rock. f. I hear something strange in the woods. A．b-f-a-e-d-c B．b-a-f-e-c-d C．f-a-b-d-e-c D．f-b-a-d-c-e 45．What might be the best title for the passage? A．Amazing frogs in Grandpa’s puddle B．Strange sounds in Grandpa’s woods C．Beautiful views in Grandpa’s woods D．Terrible experiences in Grandpa’s yard 【答案】42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过孩子和爷爷的对话以及他们在树林中的探险，逐渐揭示出产生奇怪声音的来源是木蛙。 42．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s the first sign of spring,’ he says.”可知，爷爷说青蛙的叫声是初春的象征。故选D。 43．推理判断题。根据“So sometimes I go into the woods with Bandit and pretend (假装) that I am Alex, the Adventurer.”推测，这里作者提到“Alex, the Adventurer”是用来给自己勇气的。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“So sometimes I go into the woods with Bandit and pretend (假装) that I am Alex, the Adventurer.”，“I heard something strange in your woods！”，“My feet race up the path back to Grandpa’s yard as fast as I can make them go.”，“This way, Grandpa can always see me from the yard.”，“I stand up straighter and make a brave face.”以及“Several pairs of golden eyes are sticking up out of the water! Long brown legs float behind. “Frogs!” I shout.”可知，本文是按照b. 假装探险者 > f. 听到奇怪的声音 > a. 跑回爷爷的院子 > e. 和爷爷一起走向大岩石 > d. 站直表现出勇敢 > c. 发现青蛙这样的顺序进行的。故选A。 45．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，作者听到了奇怪的声音，然后和爷爷一起去探险，最终发现是青蛙发出的声音，所以选项B“祖父树林里的奇怪声音”符合题意。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇（本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺. 46．Li Dazhao was one of the (先锋) of the Chinese revolution. Many people in modern times still admire him. 【答案】pioneers 【详解】句意：李大钊是中国革命的先驱之一。现在仍有许多人崇拜他。pioneer“先锋”，名词；one of后接名词复数，意为“……之一”。故填pioneers。 47．China in the Classics, an educational TV show, shares a lot about the great (古代的) books and the writing experiences with the TV viewers. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：《典籍里的中国》是一档教育类电视节目，它与电视观众分享了很多关于古代名著和写作经历的内容。ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“books”。故填ancient。 48．His name is too long and not common, so very few people can (make the sound of a word) it correctly. 【答案】pronounce 【详解】句意：他的名字太长，不常见，所以很少有人能正确发音。“make the sound of a word”表示“发一个单词的音”，与pronounce“发音”语意相近，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填pronounce。 49．On the (being part of the customs that have not changed for a long time) Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, falls on the fourth or fifth day of April. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：在传统的中国日历上，清明是四月的第四天或第五天，意思是清澈明亮。“being part of the customs that have not changed for a long time”表示“成为很长一段时间没有改变的习俗的一部分”，与traditional“传统的”语意相近，故填traditional。 50．What you said doesn’t in fact, but whether you’ve tried your best is important. 【答案】matter 【详解】句意：你说什么并不重要，重要的是你是否尽力了。根据“whether you’ve tried your best is important”可知，你是否尽力了很重要，说明说什么并不重要；matter“要紧，事关紧要”，动词，符合题意；助动词doesn’t后接动词原形。故填matter。 B请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 difficult, simple, sixty, person, them 51．Though my grandfather is in his , he still looks young. 52．When talking with others, we’d better not ask them about their information. 53．—Why do you admire Jack so much? —Because he never gives up when he has learning English. 54．Children may depend on parents too much if they don’t learn to look after from a young age. 55．The old man walked home yesterday because he had no money left to take a taxi. 【答案】51．sixties 52．personal 53．difficulty 54．themselves 55．simply 【解析】51．句意：虽然我爷爷六十多岁了，但他看起来仍然很年轻。in one’s sixties意为“在某人六十多岁时”。故填sixties。 52．句意：当与他人交谈时，我们最好不要询问他们的私人信息。根据句意，我们最好不要询问他人的私人信息，备选词person符合。名词information前用形容词修饰，person的形容词personal意为“私人的”。故填personal。 53．句意：——你为什么这么欣赏Jack？——因为当他学习英语有困难时，他从不放弃。have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，为固定句型。故填difficulty。 54．句意：如果孩子从小没有学会照顾自己，他们可能会过于依赖父母。look after oneself意为“照顾某人自己”，为固定搭配，them的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 55．句意：这位老人昨天走路回家，只是因为他没有剩余的钱打车了。根据句子结构可知，该句句子结构已经完整，考虑填入副词，simple的副词simply意为“仅仅，只”，符合语境。故填simply 。 C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 use    leave    write    check    mistake 56．—Is there any mistake in your homework, Jim? —I’m not sure, so I it carefully at once. 57．—Can I borrow your eraser? —Sorry, but I it at the moment. 58．I am sorry that I the man for his father once again! 59．Ms. Chen asked Jack what he on the blackboard when she came into the classroom. 60．—I hear Sam has gone to Nantong for his vacation. —Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ? 【答案】56．will check/am going to check 57．am using 58．have mistaken 59．was writing 60．left 【解析】56．句意：——你的家庭作业有错误吗，吉姆？——我不确定，所以我将马上仔细地查看一下。根据“I’m not sure”可知，需要立刻检查，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will do或者be going to do，主语为“I”，故be动词用am；check意为“检查”。故填will/am going to check。 57．句意：——我可以借你的橡皮吗？——对不起，现在我正在使用。根据句意可知应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing，主语为“I”，故be动词用am；use意为“使用”。故填am using。 58．句意：我很抱歉，我又一次错把那个人当成了他的父亲！根据“the man for his father once again”可知，是又一次错把那个人当成了他的父亲，时态应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为“I”，故用have；mistake意为“错误”，过去分词为mistaken。故填have mistaken。 59．句意：陈老师问杰克当她走进教室时他正在黑板上写什么。根据“on the blackboard when she came into the classroom”可知，是当她走进教室时他正在黑板上写什么，时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were doing，主语为“he”，故应用was；write意为“写”。故填was writing。 60．句意：——我听说萨姆去南通度假了。——太好了！你知道他什么时候走的吗？根据“Sam has gone to Nantong”可知，是在问他什么时候走的，宾语从句时态为主现从不限，故此空时态为一般过去时，leave意为“离开”，此处需用leave的过去式left。故填left。 五、短文填空（本题共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Thanks to proper translation, China’s cultural influence is starting to rise around the world. Form sci-fi to wuxia to animated movies, translation bridges the language gap. In recent years, more and more translators from both China and a 61 are working to bring Chinese stories to new audiences. Here are some popular Chinese books and movies that have been w 62 enjoyed in the West. The Three-Body Problem This Hugo Award winner has changed h 63 people look at Chinese sci-fi. Its translator, Ken Liu, contributed to this. Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English. He also writes sci-fi stories himself. That made him the best c 64 to translate the story. Liu didn’t translate the book word for word. Instead, he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand. He changed the structure(结构) of the story and m 65 its historical background to the beginning. The English version has been enjoyed by many foreign readers, including the former US president Barack Obama. Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》 Almost everyone in China knows Jin Yong and his wuxia novels. But in the West, he is not that f 66 . One reason is that his works are hard to translate. But British translator Anna Holmwood, who began to learn Chinese at 21, took on the challenge. When she read Legends of the Condor Heroes, she loved the wuxia world and characters in the book and d 67 to bring the book to more people. In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand, such as “the 18 palm attacks to defeat dragons (降龙十八掌)”. When the English version came out in 2018, it turned out to be a 68 success in translation. It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months. Ne Zha In 2019, when the animated movie Ne Zha went to North American theaters, there was wide discussion online about the translation. People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English. One e 69 was the Taoist spell—“jijirululing(急急如律令)”. Jerimiah Willhite, an American translator who learned Chinese while he was in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture, m 70 to do it. He has read many classic Chinese books, including Tao Te Ching. He translated the spell to “be quick to obey my command (指令)”. His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes, Ne Zha has a high rating (评分) of 88 percent. 【答案】61．(a)broad 62．(w)idely 63．(h)ow 64．(c)hoice 65．(m)oved 66．(f)amous 67．(d)ecided 68．(a)nother 69．(e)xample 70．(m)anaged 【导语】本文主要介绍了翻译对中国影视作品的重大影响，也介绍了几部在西方广受欢迎的书籍和影视作品。 61．句意：近年来，越来越多的国内外译者致力于将中国故事带给新的读者。根据“from both China and...”和首字母可知，此处表示来自中国和国外，abroad“国外的”符合语境。故填(a)broad。 62．句意：以下是一些在西方广受喜爱的热门中国书籍和电影。此处应用副词修饰动词，结合首字母，应用widely表示“广泛地”。故填(w)idely。 63．句意：这位雨果奖得主改变了人们对中国科幻的看法。此句“h... people look at Chinese sci-fi”是宾语从句，缺乏引导词，结合首字母，应用how表示方式。故填(h)ow。 64．句意：这使他成为翻译故事的最佳选择。根据“Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English. He also writes sci-fi stories himself.”可知，刘出生于中国，在美国长大，会说中文和英文。他还自己写科幻故事。结合首字母，空处应用choice“选择”，表示刘的背景和条件让他成为了翻译这个故事的最佳人选。故填(c)hoice。 65．句意：他改变了故事的结构，把它的历史背景移到了开头。根据“changed the structure(结构) of the story”可知，改变了故事的结构，结合首字母应用move表示“移动”，此处应用过去式。故填(m)oved。 66．句意：但在西方，他并没有那么有名。根据“One reason is that his works are hard to translate.”可知，他不在西方不太有名的其中一个原因是他的作品很难翻译，结合首字母可知应用famous表示“出名的”。故填(f)amous。 67．句意：当她读到《射雕英雄传》时，她喜欢书中的武侠世界和人物，并决定把这本书带给更多的人。根据“In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand”可知，她翻译了《射雕英雄传》，结合首字母，“d...to bring the book to more people”应是表示她决定了要让更多人知道这本书，句子是一般过去时，空处应用动词过去式decided“决定”。故填(d)ecided。 68．句意：当英文版在2018年问世时，事实证明它是翻译的又一次成功。根据“ It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months.”可知，在短短几个月内，它在英国重印了七次，因此这本小说在中国成功，在英国是另一个成功，结合首字母，应用another表示“另一个”。故填(a)nother。 69．句意：一个例子是道教的咒语——“急急如律令”。根据“ People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English.”可知，人们发现很难将一些中文短语翻译成英语，而“急急如律令”就是其中一个例子，结合首字母，空处应是example。故填(e)xample。 70．句意：美国翻译杰里米亚·威利特在大学时学习中文，是中国文化的忠实粉丝，他设法做到了。根据后文的“His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. ”可知，他的作品帮助说英语的人欣赏这部电影，所以他应是成功翻译了那些难翻译的中文习语，句子是一般过去时，结合首字母，空处应是动词过去式managed表示“设法做到”。故填(m)anaged。 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw (稻草)? Most people would probably see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor (非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful artworks. The earliest straw-weaving (编织) works were found at Hemudu Cultural Ruins (遗迹), a Neolithic cultural site in Zhejiang Province. This discovery means a lot to Chinese traditional culture. The Book of Rites also records that there were already mats (垫子) made of grass and professional straw-weaving craftsmen (工匠) during the Zhou Dynasty. Straw weaving is a method of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first step of a process that may take several weeks, or even months to complete. You need to draw the piece on paper, which requires drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make it lifelike. In the past, straw items could be found almost in every family in the countryside, in the form of straw hats and straw shoes, because they were practical in everyday life. But with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country. Wu says to a news reporter that more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture. Many hands make light work. 71．What may come into most people’s mind when thinking of wheat straw? 72．Where were the earliest straw-weaving works found? 73．How long may it take to choose from materials? 74．What is the hardest part of straw weaving? 75．What other advice would you give to craftsmen to spread the traditional culture? 【答案】71．A pile of waste in a farmer’s field. 72．At Hemudu Cultural Ruins./ In (a Neolithic culture site in) Zhejiang Province. 73．Several weeks or even months. 74．The hardest part is to make it lifelike. 75．It’s a good idea to create more cultural creative works/design posters... 【导语】本文介绍了稻草编织这一非物质文化遗产的历史、制作过程及其现状，并强调了传承和推广传统文化的重要性。 71．根据“What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw (稻草)? Most people would probably see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field.”可知，大多数人可能会把它看作是农民田里的一堆废物。故填A pile of waste in a farmer’s field. 72．根据“The earliest straw-weaving (编织) works were found at Hemudu Cultural Ruins (遗迹), a Neolithic cultural site in Zhejiang Province.”可知，最早的草编作品是在浙江河姆渡文化遗址发现的，河姆渡文化遗址是一个新石器时代的文化遗址。故填At Hemudu Cultural Ruins./In (a Neolithic culture site in) Zhejiang Province. 73．根据“choosing from materials is the first step of a process that may take several weeks, or even months to complete.”可知，选择材料这个过程可能需要几周甚至几个月的时间才能完成。故填Several weeks or even months. 74．根据“and the hardest part is to make it lifelike.”可知，最难的部分是让它栩栩如生。故填The hardest part is to make it lifelike. 75．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为It’s a good idea to create more cultural creative works/design posters... 七、书面表达（本题满分25分） 假如你是阳光中学的李华，即将要毕业的你，对学习和生活了三年的母校充满了眷恋和感恩，想在当地报刊上发表一篇英语文章描述自己的母校。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。 学校 ①优美的学习环境。 ②现代化的操场。 同学 ①相互学习，相互帮助。 ②积极参加课外活动，提高能力。 老师 ①对我们的一切要求严格。 ②……(自拟一点） 感想 ……(自拟两点） 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 2. 不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。“……”部分需自拟。 3. 词数90个左右。 My Mother School I will graduate from Yang Guang Middle School. I have enjoyed a lot during the past three years. 【答案】例文 I will graduate from Yang Guang Middle School. I have enjoyed a lot during the past three years. It’s a very beautiful school which provides us with a good environment to study. There is a modern playground in our school and we often play basketball there. Besides that, we often learn from each other and help each other in our daily life. We take an active part in after-school activities and it improves our abilities. The teachers are strict with us, but they are patient enough to explain everything to us. When something worries me, I often ask my teacher for help. I’m proud I can study in this school, and I’ll remember my mother school forever. 【详解】试题分析：这是一篇材料作文，写一写自己对三年来母校的感想。本题所给材料较为详细。写作中注意从学校，老师和同学们三个方面进行叙述，并表达自己的感想。根据材料内容可知本文时态人称问题比较复杂，注意时态与时间状语的搭配，注意主谓一致问题。写作中，应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。 考点：提纲类作文 点评：此类作为首先要做的就是认真阅读材料，不能跑题偏题。写作中注意一些基础的写作常识，不犯低级错误。只要平时积累足够，就一定能获得满意的分数。另外为了应付考试，可以有选择的背诵一些范文，这样应考时就会有法可依。 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $