期末小卷(基础题巩固强化练)(课件PPT)-【鼎成中考·活页好题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（人教版2024）

该初中英语课件为人教版同步课时练，聚焦中考核心题型，涵盖阅读理解、完形填空、语篇填空及补全对话。以“学校园艺课”“梦想学校”等贴近学生生活的主题导入，知识点从基础细节理解到综合主旨归纳，搭建梯度学习支架。 其亮点在于通过真实语境素材培养语言能力，如“学校园艺课”阅读题训练词义猜测与细节提取，“Eddy的足球鞋”完形填空提升语境分析的思维品质。活页设计便于同步检测，解析详尽，助力学生巩固知识，也为教师提供高效教学支持。

英 语 2026人教 1 期末小卷 2 一、阅读理解 A#1 Now school gardening is very cool. Parents and teachers like these hands-on （实践的） lessons.#1.1 Students love the gardening lessons, too. In the lessons, students have a new way to learn something. The students like the lessons because they can help them relax. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out and it's good for their eyes. Also, the gardening lessons 3 can teach them something that they cannot learn in the classroom. The gardening lessons can make them helpful and friendly, too. In gardens, teachers ask all the students to watch seriously. The students can see how the flowers grow. But some schools don't have much room for a garden. Then some students can go to parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” a lot of teachers say. “It lets students know where our food comes from, and makes them have their duty for their home. Gardening is not just a hobby, but a life skill.”#1.5 1.Why do the parents and teachers like school gardening?( ) D A.Because they like flowers. B.Because they can get out. C.Because it is an easy lesson. D.Because it is a hands-on lesson. [解析] 细节理解题。根据“Now school gardening is very cool. Parents and teachers like these hands-on lessons.”可知，家长和老师们喜欢园 艺是因为它是一个实践课。故选D。 5 2.What can students do in the gardening lessons?( ) D A.Finish their homework. B.Sit at their desks in the classroom. C.Eat something delicious. D.Learn something and help them relax. 3.What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 4 mean?( ) B A.Exactly. B.Carefully. C.Really. D.Fast. [解析] 词义猜测题。根据“In gardens, teachers ask all the students to watch seriously. The students can see how the flowers grow.”可知， 在花园里，学生们需要认真观察。故选B。 6 4.What can we learn from the text? ( ) C A.Gardening is only a hobby. B.Students don't like gardening. C.Gardening is good for students' eyes. D.Students can have the gardening lessons in the classroom. 7 5.What's the best title for the text?( ) D A.Getting out B.How to relax C.How to grow flowers D.Gardening lessons in school [解析] 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了学校园艺课程受欢迎的 原因；学生的参与方式以及其意义。D选项“学校的园艺课”适合做文章 标题。故选D。 【文章大意】 本文介绍了学校园艺课程受欢迎的原因，学生的参与方式 以及其意义。 8 B Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools.6.___ Let's “visit” them first. B Chen Dan, Beijing At my dream school, the library is very big.7.___ Smart robots can help readers find books. On the sports field, there's a super trampoline （蹦床）. I can jump on it and fly into the sky.8.___ C A 9 Yang Zimo, Shanghai 9.___ Every student studies in his or her own “tube （管子）”. It is like a high-tech space capsule （高科技太空舱）. We can go anywhere on earth or travel in space. Each “tube” can open and turn into a playground. It's so cool. D 10 Zhao Mei, Fuzhou Classrooms at my dream school are very big, and each of them has a reading area at the back. There are tall buildings around my school now, but my dream school is on the open grassland （草地）.10.___ We spend lots of time travelling around every term. E 11 A.It makes me feel great. B.Do you want to know what they are like? C.It's hard to find a book in such a big library. D.There are no real classrooms at my dream school. E.After class, we can run on the grassland, do sports or play games. 12 6. ___ B [解析] 根据“Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools.”和“Let's ‘visit' them first.”以及下文内容可知，文中介绍了三 个孩子梦想中的学校的样子，B选项“你想知道它们是什么样子吗？”符 合语境，用于引出下文内容。故选B。 7. ___ 8. ___ C A [解析] 根据“I can jump on it and fly into the sky.”可知，A选项“这 让我感觉很棒”符合语境，用于介绍自己跳蹦床的感受。故选A。 13 9. ___ D [解析] 根据“Every student studies in his or her own ‘tube'”.可知， 此处介绍学生们的学习场所，D选项”在我梦想中的学校里没有真正的教 室”符合语境。故选D。 10. ___ E 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些孩子梦想中的学校。 14 二、完形填空 Eddy is a student from Sunshine Middle School. He loves . .1. . very much. Today he wants to play football. He says to his . .2. ., “I have no football shoes.” “. .3. . do you say that? You have these shoes,” says his mum. “But they are too . .4. .,” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school . .5. . his old shoes. His friends all have new shoes. “Come on, Eddy,” they call. “Put on your football shoes. Let's go and play football.” Eddy has to put on his 15 football shoes. “Your shoes . .6. . old,” says Paul. “Can you . .7. . football in them?” Eddy kicks （踢） the ball and a . .8. . comes off （掉落）. School finishes at 5:30 p.m.and then Eddy . .9. .. He says, “I don't like playing football now.” “Eddy, . .10. . your shoes and come with me,” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa's . .11. .. Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed. He paints the shoes black and red, and puts Eddy's name on . .12. .. “You have ‘new' shoes now,” Grandpa says. “And no one has shoes like these. But you know, it's not the shoes on the . .13. .. It's the boy in the shoes.” The . .14. . day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes are . .15. .!” Eddy is very happy to hear that. And he says, “It's not the shoes. It's the boy in the shoes!”#9 1.( ) A.films B.clubs C.books D.sports D 2.( ) A.mum B.dad C.friend D.classmate A [解析] 考查名词。根据“says his mum”可知，是跟妈妈说。故选A。 3.( ) A.Where B.How C.Why D.When C 4.( ) A.old B.long C.heavy D.small A [解析] 考查形容词。句意：但是它们太旧了。根据下文“At last, Eddy has to go to school 5 his old shoes.”可知，Eddy认为这些鞋太旧了。 故选A。 18 5.( ) A.at B.for C.with D.about C [解析] 考查介词。句意：最后，Eddy不得不穿着他的旧鞋子去上学。根 据“his old shoes”可知，穿着旧鞋子去上学，应填with。故选C。 6.( ) A.find B.sound C.feel D.look D 7.( ) A.play B.give C.buy D.know A [解析] 考查动词。句意：你可以穿着它们踢足球吗？根据“kicks the ball”可知，此处指踢足球。故选A。 8.( ) A.cap B.toy C.shoe D.bottle C 19 9.( ) A.gets up B.gets home C.goes shopping D.goes fishing B [解析] 考查动词短语。根据“School finishes at 5:30 p.m.”可知，此处 指Eddy放学后回到家。 故选B。 10.( ) A.choose B.send C.sell D.take D [解析] 考查动词。句意：Eddy，带上你的鞋子跟我来。根据“your shoes and come with me”可知，带上鞋跟着爷爷走。故选D。 11.( ) A.school B.classroom C.room D.shop C 20 12.( ) A.him B.us C.them D.it C [解析] 考查代词。句意：爷爷把鞋子涂成黑色和红色，并把Eddy的名字 写在上面。此空指代前文提到的shoes。故选C。 13.( ) A.girl B.boy C.student D.teacher B 14.( ) A.same B.middle C.next D.last C 21 15.( ) A.special B.important C.large D.funny A [解析] 考查形容词。根据上文“Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed. He paints the shoes black and red, and puts Eddy's name on12.”可 知，爷爷把这双鞋用颜料画了不同的颜色，看起来很特别。故选A。 【文章大意】 本文讲述了Eddy因没有新的足球鞋而不再愿意踢足球， 经过爷爷的开导后，重新爱上了踢足球。 22 三、语篇填空 第一节 start clean they member read teach front real grandparent and I live with my parents and my brother in Toronto, Canada. There are four1.__________ in my family. We live in a small house. It is 2.______ and tidy. There is a small yard with beautiful flowers in 3.______ of the house. My family is from London, the UK. My 4.______________ house is there. To look after （照顾） my grandparents, my uncle lives with 5.______. members clean front grandparents' them 23 My father is a teacher. He 6.________ English in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She likes to spend most of her time 7.________ books and planting flowers. My brother is an 18-year-old student. He is so good at playing the violin 8._____ the drums. I can't play the violin but I can play basketball well because I can move 9._______ quickly. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way to 10.______a new day. I have a super nice family and I like my family so much.#1.3 teaches reading and really start 1. __________ 2. ______ members clean [解析] 考查形容词。句意：房子干净、整洁。此处应填一个形容词，和 tidy并列。故填clean。 3. ______ 4. ______________ front grandparents' [解析] 考查名词所有格。空处的词修饰house，用名词所有格，根据下 文“my grandparents”可知，此处指“祖父母”两个人，用复数形式的所 有格grandparents'。故填grandparents'。 25 5. ______ 6. ________ 7. ________ them teaches reading [解析] 考查动词。句意：她喜欢把大部分时间花在读书和种花上。根据 spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”。故填reading。 8. _____ and 26 9. _______ really [解析] 考查副词。空处的词位于动词后，修饰动词用副词，real的副词 是really“真地”。故填really。 10. ______ start 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员、他们的职业和爱好以及 一些家庭活动。 27 第二节 Jim is a middle school student. He likes to play 11.____ guitar in his free time. And he likes English very much. He thinks English is very useful. But he is not good 12.___ it. His English teacher has much teaching experience. He often tells Jim to read and speak a lot. He also says 13.___ is normal （正常的） to make mistakes. Jim says he will work hard to learn English 14.________ it can help him learn about the world well. Learning English also helps to get to know different cultures （文化）. Jim likes playing basketball the at it because 28 very much. He usually plays basketball after school. He wants 15.___ be a basketball player in the future. He is nice to his classmates and teachers. What a nice boy! 11. ____ 12. ___ [解析] 考查固定搭配。句意：但是他不擅长英语。固定短语be good at， 表示“擅长”。故填at。 to the at 13. ___ [解析] 考查代词。句意：他还说犯错是正常的。此处考查it is +adj.+to do sth“做某事是……的”。故填it。 14. ________ [解析] 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因。故 填because。 15. ___ 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Jim热爱弹吉他、学英语和打篮球，并且 努力学习和追求梦想。 it because to 四、补全对话 A reporter is interviewing （采访） at the gate of Unique Henan·Land of Drama. A: Good morning! Nice to meet you! B: 1. _____________________. A: I am a reporter from Zhengzhou. May I ask you some questions? B: OK. A: 2. ______________________________________________? B: I am from Shanghai. Nice to meet you too Where are you from/ Where do you come from 31 A: Oh, that's so far. Welcome to Zhengzhou.3. ____________________ ___________________? B: Of course. The people are kind and helpful. A: Sounds great! The girl is so lovely. Your daughter? B: Yes, she is my daughter, Lisa. A: Hi, Lisa.4. _________________? C: I am 5 years old. A: Here is a gift for you. Have a good time! C: 5. ____________________. Do you like this place/Zhengzhou/ … How old are you Thank you/ Thanks 32 $