Module 4（期中知识清单）六年级英语上学期（外研版三起）

知识清单·外研版三起六年级上学期 Module 4 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】 表达自己最喜欢的节日的句型 【考点二】询问某人在某个节日做什么的句型 【考点三】 赞同他人提议的句型 【考点四】节日前的时间介词on与at 考点一：表达自己最喜欢的节日的句型 【课文原句】 ①Well, Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.好的，感恩节是我最喜欢的节日。 ②Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival.我们最喜欢的节日是春节。 句型①： 【句型结构】节日名称+ is my favourite festival. 【重点解析】 · favourite意为“最喜欢的”，其后可以加名词。 · festival意为“节日”。 【例句】The Spring Festival is my favourite festival.春节是我最喜欢的节日。 句型②： 【句型结构】形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+favourite festival is + the+节日名称. 【重点解析】 · 句型中的形容词性物主代词可以是my、her、their等。 · 名词所有格可以是Tom's等。 【例句】My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.我最喜欢的节日是中秋节。 【知识拓展】 形容词性物主代词是用来修饰名词、表示 “所属关系” 的代词，相当于 “谁的”，后面必须紧跟名词，不能单独使用。 常见形容词性物主代词列表： 人称 单数形式 含义 复数形式 含义 第一人称 my 我的 our 我们的 第二人称 your 你的 / 你们的 your 你们的 第三人称 his 他的 their 他们的 / 她们的 / 它们的 her 她的 its 它的（用于事物 / 动物） 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．The Spring Festival is ______ favourite festival. A．we B．us C．our ( ) 2．Thanksgiving is ______ favourite festival. A．she B．he C．my ( ) 3．______ favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. A．We B．Us C．Our 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 4． (Amy) favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. 5．Thanksgiving is (I) favourite festival. 考点二：询问某人在某个节日做什么的句型 【课文原句】 —What do you do on Thanksgiving Day？感恩节那天你们干什么？ —We always have a special meal. 我们经常吃一顿特别的饭。 【句型结构】 问句结构：What + do/does + 主语 + do + on + 节日名称？ 答句结构：主语 + 频度副词（如 always, usually, often 等）+ 动词（短语）+ 其他. 【重点解析】 · “What” 用于询问 “做什么”；当主语是第一、二人称（I, you, we, they）或复数名词时，助动词用 “do”；当主语是第三人称单数（he, she, it 或单数名词）时，助动词用 “does”。 · “on + 节日名称” 表示 “在某个节日”，是固定的时间状语搭配，用于说明动作发生的时间背景。 【例句：】—What does she do on Mid - Autumn Festival? 中秋节她做什么？ —She always eats mooncakes with her family. 她总是和家人一起吃月饼。 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．—What ______ you do on Thanksgiving Day? —We have a special dinner and watch football games on TV. A．do B．are C．is ( ) 2．What ______ they ______ on Thanksgiving Day? A．do; doing B．do; do C．doing; do ( ) 3．—What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Festival? —We usually ______. A．plant trees B．eat mooncakes C．play sports ( ) 4．—What do you usually do on ______? —I write her a letter and say “I love you”. A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Tree Planting Day ( ) 5．What ______ she want to ______ on New Year’s Day? A．does; do B．do; does C．does; does 考点三：赞同他人提议的句型 【课文原句】That sounds nice. 那听起来很好。 【句型结构】That + 感官系动词（sounds, looks, smells 等）+ 形容词（nice, good, great 等）. 【重点解析】 感官系动词：“sounds” 表示 “听起来”，用于描述提议给人的听觉感受类的印象；类似的 “looks”（看起来）、“smells”（闻起来）也可根据语境替换使用，比如 “That looks fun.”（那看起来很有趣）。 【易错点】感官系动词的主谓一致错误 That sound nice. “That” 是第三人称单数，感官系动词 “sound” 需变为第三人称单数形式 “sounds”，即 “That sounds nice.”。 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．That ______ nice. A．to sound B．sound C．sounds ( ) 2．That sounds ______ fun. A．a lot B．a lot of C．a lots ( ) 3．That sounds ______. I can’t wait. A．interesting B．loud C．quiet ( ) 4．—My party is an “animal party”. —______. I can’t wait! A．I’m sorry for that. B．I’m bored. C．That sounds interesting. ( ) 5．—Let s go out to see sunset(日落). —That sounds ______! A．great B．bad C．well 考点四：节日前的时间介词on与at 【课文原句】 What do you do on Thanksgiving Day？感恩节那天你们干什么？ We eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 我们在中秋节吃月饼。 1. 用 “on” 的情况 当节日是具体的某一天（包括带有 “Day” 的节日）时，用介词 “on”。 例句：We have a party on New Year's Day.（我们在元旦举办派对。） 例句：Children get gifts on Christmas Day.（孩子们在圣诞节那天得到礼物。） 2. 用 “at” 的情况 当节日是综合性的、持续一段时间的节庆期间（如春节、万圣节等），常用 “at”。 例句：We visit relatives at Spring Festival.（我们在春节期间走亲访友。） 例句：Kids dress up at Halloween.（孩子们在万圣节期间装扮自己。） 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．We have parties and sing songs ______ New Year`s Day. A．in B．on C．at ( ) 2．What do you do ______ the Dragon Boat Festival? A．in B．for C．at ( ) 3．People decorate a Christmas tree ______ Christmas Day. A．at B．on C．in ( ) 4．We eat yuanxiao ______ the Lantern Festival. A．at B．to C．in D．with ( ) 5．We eat moon cakes ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．in B．at C．for 写作指引 写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的节日 方法步骤： 介绍自己最喜欢的节日，可按 “三步两要素法” 写作。第一步开头，写出最喜欢的节日名称；第二步正文，具体描述与该节日相关的信息和活动安排以及与该节日有关的传说或故事等；第三步结尾，表达对这个节日的感受。 素材积累： 必备词汇 必备句型 开头 话题：one's favourite festival 节日名称：the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, Children's Day... My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. 正文 时间：November, January... 活动：watch the moon, have a big dinner... It's in September or October. At this festival, people usually get together and watch the moon at night with their family. 结尾 表达感受：nice, happy... We can enjoy a happy time. 小试身手： 请参考下面思维图提供的信息,描写一下自己最喜欢的节日，用“My Favourite Festival”为题，不少于50个词。 范文： My Favourite Festival    There are many festivals in China. I like the Spring Festival best. It is usually in January or February. The weather is cold. My parents buy new clothes for me. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, I watch TV and eat dumplings with my family. On that day, we have a big family dinner. Kids can get lucky money. We are very happy. 综合训练 一、选择题。 ( ) 1．（24-25六年级上·山东聊城·期中）—What’s your favorite festival? —______ favorite Festival is the Spring Festival. A．We B．Our C．Us ( ) 2．（24-25六年级上·河南平顶山·期中）The Lantern Festival is _____ the Spring Festival. A．before B．on C．after ( ) 3．（24-25六年级上·河南周口·期中）On _______, we say “thank you” for our food, family and friends. A．the Lantern Festival B．the Mid-Autumn Festival C．Thanksgiving Day ( ) 4．（24-25六年级上·四川广安·期末）People _______ lanterns at the Lantern Festival. A．eat B．hang C．stop ( ) 5．（23-24六年级上·山西临汾·期末）________ favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. A．We B．Us C．Our ( ) 6．【跨学科·语文】“但愿人长久， 千里共婵娟。”Which festival does this verse describe(描述)? A．The Spring Festival B．The Mid-Autumn Festival C．The Lantern Festival ( ) 7．【跨学科·语文】“爆竹声中一岁除,东风送暖入屠苏。”is about the ______. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Qingming Festival C．Spring Festival ( ) 8．（23-24六年级上·山东青岛·期中）We are busy in ______, because there will be a party for New Year’s Day next month. A．October B．November C．December ( ) 9．We eat moon cakes at ______. A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival ( ) 10．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in ______. A．winter B．autumn C．spring 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．That (sound) nice. 2． (I) favourite colour is red. 3．My father (like) this festival too. 4．We’re (have) lots of fun. 5．I have three (meal) a day. 三、选词填空。 her     me     we     my      our 1． eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Day. 2．We say “thank you” for food. 3．This is . I am very cool. 4．Miss Gao is our English teacher. We all love very much. 5．This is sister. She is six years old. 四、连词成句。 1．special, have, we, a, always, meal (.) 2．day, do, on, what, New Year’s, you, do (?) 3．race, we, the, all, see, to, go, boat, dragon (.) 4．songs, the, we, moon, sing, about (.) 5．makes, my, delicious, cakes, mother, moon (.) 五、选择合适的选项补全对话。 (有多余选项) A．What do people do on that day? B．Yes, I do. C．What’s your favourite festival? D．Can you tell me something about it? E．What do you do on that day? F．I like the Lantern Festival. A: 1. B: My favourite festival is the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节). A: Really? 2. B: Yes, of course! The meaning of this festival is to show respect for the old people and reunion. The young people show their love to the old people. A: 3. B: People go hiking, climb mountains and eat Double Ninth cakes. Enjoying the chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. A: That sounds good. 4. B: I visit my grandparents with my parents. This year I will go to the old people’s home (养老院). Do you want to go with me? A: 5. 六、【新语篇·传统节日】根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s in summer. At this festival, people have a dragon boat race. The front(前面) of the boat is like(像……一样) the head of a dragon. Every team of the race has about twenty people. There is another man. He beats a drum(敲鼓). From this race, people have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival. This special festival has another name, Duanwu Festival. People celebrate(庆祝) this festival to remember Qu Yuan—a great man. He loved his country very much. People usually(通常) eat zongzi at the festival. It’s delicious. And people hang some wormwood(艾草) on their doors. ( ) 1．The Dragon Boat Festival is in ______. A．autumn B．summer C．winter ( ) 2．At this festival, people have a ______. A．dragon boat race B．family dinner C．birthday party ( ) 3．People celebrate this festival to ______ Qu Yuan. A．remember B．write C．think ( ) 4．People usually eat ______ at the festival. It’s delicious. A．cakes B．an egg C．zongzi ( ) 5．People hang some wormwood ______. A．on their desks B．on their doors C．in their bedrooms 七、【新考点·新语篇】读短文，选择正确答案。 Tim is reading a book. Here are the contents(目录) of the book. Contents Chapter(章节)               Page(页) One The Spring Festival                  1 Two The Lantern Festival                 7 Three The Qingming Festival               12 Four The Dragon Boat Festival             17 Five The Double Seventh Festival           24 Six The Mid-Autumn Festival             28 Seven The Double Ninth Festival            33 Eight The Laba Festival(腊八节)             37 ( ) 1．What’s this book about? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese festivals. C．Chinese people. ( ) 2．Which is eaten at the Lantern Festival? A． B． C． ( ) 3．How many festivals are there in the book? A．Eight. B．Seven. C．Six. ( ) 4．“This festival is usually in May or June. People usually eat zongzi. On that day we will remember(纪念) the famous person Quyuan...” Tim can read on page ______. A．7 B．17 C．28 ( ) 5．【跨学科·语文】“海上生明月，天涯共此时。”这句诗与哪个节日相关？ A．The Spring Festival. B．The Double Ninth Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 八、选择你最喜欢的节日描述，表格中已提供相关短语，请选择填空完成下列小短文。 Festival What to do What to eat How to feel Thanksgiving Day say “thank you” for our food, family and friends; have a special meal turkey happy New Year’s Day sing songs; have parties candy the Dragon Boat Festival go to see the dragon boat race; make zongzi zongzi the Mid-Autumn Festival have a special family dinner; watch the moon moon cakes the Spring Festival have a special family dinner; visit my grandparents dumplings the Lantern Festival hang lanterns; do dragon dances yuanxiao My favourite festival is . We and . We eat . We are . 参考答案 【考点一】 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．Amy’s 5．my 【考点二】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 【考点三】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 【考点四】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 【综合训练】 一、选择题。 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．sounds 2．My 3．likes 4．having 5．meals 三、选词填空。 1．We 2．our 3．me 4．her 5．my 四、连词成句。 1．We always have a special meal. 2．What do you do on New Year’s Day? 3．We all go to see the dragon boat race. 4．We sing songs about the moon. 5．My mother makes delicious moon cakes. 五、选择合适的选项补全对话。 (有多余选项) 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B 六、【新语篇·传统节日】根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 七、【新考点·新语篇】读短文，选择正确答案。 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 八、选择你最喜欢的节日描述，表格中已提供相关短语，请选择填空完成下列小短文。 ，，，， 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $