精品解析：江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级9月检测英语试题

2025-2026 年度南京市秦淮外国语学校七上英语 9 月检测 第一卷 选择题（共 45 分） 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Look at the notice (通知). Which club will have a meeting? Notice We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312 A. The Art Club B. The Chess Club C. The Science Club D. The Sports Club 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看通知，哪个俱乐部要开会？ 考查名词辨析。The Art Club艺术俱乐部；The Chess Club象棋俱乐部；The Science Club科学俱乐部；The Sports Club运动俱乐部。根据“We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show.”可知，会议是讨论即将到来的机器人展，因此可知是科学俱乐部要开会。故选C。 2. Mrs. Xu can make her class ________ and often makes her students ________. A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐老师能让她的课堂有趣，并且经常让她的学生们感到有兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。根据“her class”可知，第一空用interesting，根据“her students”可知，第二空用interested。故选A。 3. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like? C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么？——我喜欢音乐，就像我最好的朋友露西一样。 考查特殊疑问句。How do you like Lucy你觉得露西怎么样；What are you like你是什么样的人；What do you like你喜欢什么；Do you like Lucy你喜欢露西吗。根据“I like music”可知，询问对方喜欢什么，故选C。 4. It’s not easy for each of the students ________ a healthy diet. Parents should help them with it. A. have B. having C. has D. to have 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对每个学生来说，拥有健康的饮食并不容易。父母应该在这方面帮助他们。 考查非谓语动词。此处是结构it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选D。 5. —Why ________ you look so ________? —Because my birthday is coming. A. do; happy B. are; happily C. are; happy D. do; happily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来这么开心？——因为我的生日快到了。 考查助动词和形容词。do为助动词，无实义，are为be动词，意为“是”。happy为形容词，意为“开心的”，happily为副词，意为“开心地”。根据“Because my birthday is coming.”可知，因为我的生日快到了，可以推测出问句是问你为什么这么开心？这句话中的动词是look，为系动词，对其提问要用助动词，由于主语是you，因此助动词用do，第一空填do；又由于这里的look是系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语，因此第二空填happy，故选A。 6. —Do you know________ the girl in red is? —I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. who B. how C. which D. what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道穿红色衣服的那个女孩是做什么的吗？——我不确定。可能是一名教师吧。 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；how怎样；which哪个；what什么。根据“Maybe a teacher.”可知，此处是在询问职业，句型What is sb表示“某人是做什么的”。故选D。 7. Which of the underlined (画线) letters has a different sound (发音) from the other three? A. often B. other C. clock D. long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线字母中哪个和其它三个有不同的发音？ 考查语音辨析。often[ˈɒfn]；other[ˈʌðə(r)]；clock[klɒk]；long[lɒŋ]。other划线字母发音[ʌ]，而其它三个划线字母发音[ɒ]，故选B。 8. —________ is it to the Confucius Temple（夫子庙）from your home? —Well. It takes less than 20 minutes by bus. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到夫子庙有多远？ ——嗯。乘坐巴士不到20分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久，问物体长度或时间长短；How much多少，多少钱，后接不可数名词或问价钱；How far多远，问距离；How many多少，问数量。根据“It takes less than 20 minutes by bus.”可知，此处问的是距离。故选C。 9. —___________ your twin brother’s name Nick? —Yes, ________ is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你双胞胎哥哥的名字是Nick吗？——是的，他的名字是Nick。 考查be动词和人称代词。主语“your twin brother’s name”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；回答时指代“我的双胞胎哥哥的名字”，应用人称代词it。故选D。 10. ________ one of Sandy’s cousins ________ from America? A. Are; / B. Is; comes C. Are; come D. Does; come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪的表亲之一来自美国吗？ 考查一般疑问句和动词短语。表示“来自”可用结构：be from/come from；句子主语是one of Sandy’s cousins，be动词用is，排除AC；如用come from表示“来自”，变疑问句时需借助助动词does，后加动词原形come。故选D。 11. — Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum? — It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m. A. opens B. is open C. closes D. is closed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桑迪，我们什么时候去科学博物馆？——开放时间为上午八点至晚上八点。我们早上八点半在大门口见面吧。 考查open作形容词的用法。open作动词，意为“打开”，作形容词意为“开门的，营业的”；close表示“关闭”。根据“from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m”可知此处是指营业时间，B选项符合句意，故选B。 12. — Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? — He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school. A. visit B. are visiting C. visits D. is visiting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——公共汽车来了！吴先生在哪里？——他不能和我们一起去看戏。他和一些外国人正在参观我们学校。 考查谓语动词。visit是动词，意为“参观”，“He with some foreigners”做主语，谓语动词遵循“就选原则”，He是主语，“with some foreigners”表示伴随；根据“Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?”可知，这里表示“吴先生和一些外国人正在参观我们学校”，故用现在进行时，即is+doing。故选D。 13. The man ________ a shirt is ________ now. A. with; 25-year-old B. with; 25 years old C. in; 25 years old D. wearing; 25-year-old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿着衬衫的那个男人现在25岁了。 考查介词和年龄表达。with带有；25-year-old25岁的；25 years old25岁；in穿着；wearing穿着。表示“穿着某物”时，常用介词“in”，“in a shirt”意为“穿着衬衫”；“25 years old”是正确的年龄表达方式，可直接作表语，放在be动词“is”后，意为“25岁”。故选C。 14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked ___. A. whether has she got married B. how old is she C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英国，一位女士通常不喜欢被问她多重。 考查宾语从句。whether has she got married她是否结婚了；how old is she她多大了；where she comes from她来自哪里；how much she weighs她多重。这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该用陈述语序，故排除A和B。C选项的意思不合适，故选D。 15. —I plan to have a picnic in Green Expo Garden next Saturday. —________ ! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. All the best D. Have a good time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我计划下周六去绿博园野餐。——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes送上我最好的祝福；All the best愿一切都好；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I plan to have a picnic in Green Expo Garden next Saturday.”可知，计划去野餐，判断答语是祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, however, jumps excitedly for each and every storm. More than that, he will then drive into the ___16___ of them. Liu Yijing started chasing (追逐) storms in 2020. And it has become a part of his life. The young man has travelled about 30,000 kilometres across China. He takes photos of storms and ___17___ them online. The young man has become more and more popular. He has been asked to give ___18___ at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works. In 2022, one of his photos was chosen as the ___19___ for Advances in Atmospheric Sciences (《大气科学进展》). As a storm photographer (摄影师), Liu is wonderful. But there are other things that make him even more ___20___. One day, Liu met a farmer. The farmer told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops (庄稼). Liu felt ___21___. He realized that the things he loved could also bring damage. Liu decided to do something. He started to make short videos about extreme (极端的) weather. “I hope my work can help people better ___22___ nature,” said the storm chaser. Now, Liu keeps ___23___ storms and sharing his photos and videos. He wants more people to know about storms and stay ___24___ when facing them. His hobby not only brings him joy but also helps others, which makes him feel ___25___ of what he does. 16. A. side B. heart C. top D. front 17. A. shares B. sells C. finds D. keeps 18. A. speeches B. lessons C. shows D. games 19. A. page B. book C. cover D. picture 20. A. happy B. special C. busy D. tired 21. A. sad B. angry C. afraid D. excited 22. A. make B. love C. change D. understand 23. A. missing B. watching C. drawing D. chasing 24. A. cold B. worried C. safe D. hot 25. A. careful B. proud C. sure D. tired 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了刘一静追逐风暴，从最初单纯爱好，到后来通过作品帮助人们了解风暴、保障安全，同时也因能助他人而深感自豪的故事。 16题详解】 句意：不仅如此，他还会开车进入风暴的中心。 side侧面；heart中心；top顶部；front前面。“drive into the heart of them”表示“驶入风暴的中心”，体现刘一静追逐风暴的大胆，“heart”意为“中心”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他拍摄风暴的照片并在网上分享。 shares分享；sells卖；finds找到；keeps保持。根据语境，他拍风暴的照片然后在网上“分享”，“shares”意为“分享”符合逻辑。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他被邀请在大学里发表演讲。 speeches演讲；lessons课程；shows展示；games游戏。他在大学里做演讲，“give speeches”意为“做演讲”是固定搭配。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：2022年，他的一张照片被选为《大气科学进展》的封面。 page页；book书；cover封面；picture图片。他的一张照片被选为《大气科学进展》的封面，“cover”意为“封面”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但还有其他事情让他更加特别。 happy开心的；special特别的；busy忙碌的；tired疲惫的。除了作为风暴摄影师的身份，还有其他事让他更特别，“special”意为“特别的”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：刘一静感到难过。 sad难过的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。农民说风暴破坏了庄稼，他感到难过，“sad”意为“难过的”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：“我希望我的工作能帮助人们更好地了解自然，”这位风暴追逐者说。 make制作；love爱；change改变；understand理解。他希望作品能帮助人们更好地理解自然，“understand”意为“理解”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：现在，刘一静继续追逐风暴并分享他的照片和视频。 missing错过；watching观看；drawing画；chasing追逐。前文说他追逐风暴，这里“keep chasing”意为“继续追逐”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他希望更多的人了解风暴，并在面对风暴时保持安全。 cold冷的；worried担心的；safe安全的；hot热的。他想让人们了解风暴，面对时保持安全，“safe”意为“安全的”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他的爱好不仅给他带来快乐，还能帮助别人，这让他对自己所做的事感到自豪。 careful仔细的；proud自豪的；sure确信的；tired疲倦的。他的爱好带来快乐还帮助他人，这让他为自己所做的事感到骄傲，“proud”意为“骄傲的”符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? Let’s see the result of the survey (民意调查结果) from students at Sunshine Middle School. How much free time do you have each weekend? How would you like to spend your free time? Girls: 41% 24% 63% 16% Boys: 14% 29% 81% 53% Share stories I love playing basketball on weekends because it is interesting. I’m a player of Class 3. Next week, there will be a game between our class and Class 5. I’ll play with my classmates. —Mike I wish to do volunteer work on weekends. Last weekend I did my homework and housework early. Then I went to clean the zoo with my classmates of Class 1 on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. —Susan 26. 3% of the students have ________ to relax each weekend. A. a day B. about half a day C. over a day D. less than four hours 27. What do most boys like to do in their free time? A. do housework B. do sports C. do volunteer work D. play video games 28. Susan did a lot of things last weekend except ________. A. doing her homework B. doing the housework C. playing basketball D. doing volunteer work 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光中学学生周末空闲时间的民意调查结果。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，3%的学生每个周末有超过一天的时间来放松。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How would you like to spend your free time?”中的展示“housework, do volunteer work, play sports, play video games, Boys: 14%, 29%, 81%, 53% ”可知，男生在空闲时间喜欢做运动。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I wish to do volunteer work on weekends. Last weekend I did my homework and housework early. Then I went to clean the zoo with my classmates of Class 1 on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. —Susan”可知，Susan上周末做了家庭作业和家务，还和一班的同学一起去打扫动物园，没有打篮球，故选C。 B Fifteen-year-old Jaclyn Gomez noticed that many people around her were going through hard times. Her sister Amy didn’t feel happy because she had no friends in her new school. Her friend Tony felt sad because he hadn’t seen his parents for a long time. So Jaclyn Gomez wanted to bring delight and love to them. “I thought of this idea because there were a lot of sadnesses in our life and I wanted to make people I love feel happy,” Jaclyn said. Later, she decided to invite Tony to have dinner together. “Amy and Tony often feel lonely, so I want to be with them. Tony came and we enjoyed a delicious dinner. Then we went for a walk and took many photos. Finally, we sang songs happily and loudly. It was really exciting!” she said. Jaclyn Gomez’s parents were proud of her and said she did the right thing. Jaclyn said she just wanted to make people happy. In the future, she will go on bringing happiness to others. 29. Why did Amy feel unhappy in her new school? A. Because she missed her parents. B. Because she failed the exams. C. Because she had no friends. D. Because she lost the flowers. 30. What does the underlined word “delight” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 知识 B. 快乐 C. 健康 D. 梦想 31. What did Tony do according to Paragraph 2? ①had dinner ②took photos ③sang songs ④made a meal ⑤went for a walk ⑥played cards A. ①③④⑤ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤ 32. Which of the following word can best describe Jaclyn? A. Serious. B. Polite. C. Brave. D. Friendly. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了15岁的Jaclyn Gomez如何通过行动为身边的人带来快乐和爱，特别是帮助她的姐姐Amy和朋友Tony摆脱孤独和悲伤。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Her sister Amy didn’t feel happy because she had no friends in her new school.”可知，Amy不开心的原因是因为她没有朋友。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Fifteen-year-old Jaclyn Gomez noticed that many people around her were going through hard times…So Jaclyn Gomez wanted to bring delight and love to them.”可知，Gomez想给经历困难时光的人们带来快乐和爱，故“delight”的意思是“快乐”。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Tony came and we enjoyed a delicious dinner. Then we went for a walk and took many photos. Finally, we sang songs happily and loudly.”可知，我和Tony享用了美味的晚餐，然后我们去散步，拍了很多照片，最后我们开心地大声唱歌。故选D。 【32题详解】 观点态度题。根据文中“Jaclyn said she just wanted to make people happy. In the future, she will go on bringing happiness to others.”可知，Jaclyn是一个友好的人，因为她关心他人的感受并积极为他们带来快乐。故选D。 C Do you like playing little jokes (玩笑) on your friends and family? A new study found we’re not the only ones like doing this. Big apes (猿) have great fun doing this too. A group of scientists (科学家) spent a lot of time studying the apes from San Diego Zoo in the US and Leipzig Zoo in Germany. They were surprised to find out apes love to monkey around in many ways. Some apes would give their friends something only to take it back quickly, or even tickle (挠痒痒) each other happily. They liked to catch their friends’ hair and some even walked into their friends and fell over for fun. Often, if one ape didn’t play back, the other ape would keep doing the same funny things again and again. The young apes, around three to five years old, enjoyed doing this the most, just like little kids do. Dr. Isabelle Laumer, one scientist in this group, told the newspaper, “When little kids play jokes on their mother, they like to watch how she feels carefully. We see that in these great apes, too.” What’s more, the study found that these young apes make special sounds when playing jokes, different from the sounds they often make. It’s their way to show their happiness for monkeying around. Next, scientists need to spend more time finding out why the apes love playing jokes on each other. They think knowing this can help us learn more about how apes and people show their feelings. 33. What fun things would apes do to joke with each other? ①They give food to their friends. ②They walk into each other. ③They tickle each other. ④They make special sounds. A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ 34. Here are meanings of “monkey” in the dictionary. Which is the meaning of the underlined word “monkey” in Paragraph 1? A. an animal with a long tail and likes B. have fun studying apes C. do things in a funny way D. a child who is active and likes doing special things 35. What can we know from the text? A. People can learn a lot about apes. B. People are smarter than some apes. C. People and apes do things differently. D. People and apes have fun in the same way. 36. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Apes Eat a Lot. B. Apes and People. C. Apes Love Playing Jokes. D. Apes Around the World. 【答案】33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了研究发现猿类也喜欢跟人类一样和自己的朋友及家人开玩笑。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some apes would give their friends something only to take it back quickly...some even walked into their friends and fell over for fun.”可知，一些猿类会给它们的朋友一些东西，只是为了迅速收回；甚至开心地互相挠痒痒，它们喜欢抓朋友的头发，有些人甚至撞到朋友身上，摔倒在地取乐；再根据“When little kids play jokes on their mother, they like to watch how she feels carefully. We see that in these great apes, too.”可知，当小孩子和妈妈开玩笑时，他们喜欢仔细观察妈妈的感受，科学家在猿类身上也看到了这一点，这就是说猿类开妈妈的玩笑时，是想观察妈妈的感受，而不是来互相开玩笑；因此猿类会和别人一起吃东西、互相碰撞以及互相挠痒痒来相互开玩笑。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Do you like playing little jokes (玩笑) on your friends and family...Big apes (猿) have great fun doing this too.”和“They were surprised to find out apes love to monkey around in many ways.”可知，猿类也喜欢对朋友和家人开些小玩笑；据此可以推断，划线单词“monkey”意为“ 胡闹，捣蛋”，是动词，与“do things in a playful way”同义。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next, scientists need to spend more time finding out...learn more about how apes and people show their feelings.”可知，科学家们正在深入研究猿类为什么喜欢互相开玩笑，并认为这一发现可以帮助我们更深入地了解猿类和人类如何表达情感，所以说猿类的行为和情感表达方式对人类有重要的学习价值。故选A。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了科学家们研究发现猿类之间也喜欢开玩笑。故选C。 D When I think of the summer I was sixteen, many things came into my mind. We had moved just the year before, and sixteen is a time when having friends makes a big difference. I made some friends, but they weren’t sure of me yet. I didn’t know why. Maybe because I’d lived in town, and my father still worked there instead of farming, like the other fathers did. The boys I knew, even Freddy Gray and J.D., still kept a small distance between us. We had one thing in common—that we were all afraid of Mr. Wills. Mr. Wills was a big man who had fierce (凶狠的) eyes. When he looked down at you, you just felt smaller. The idea of facing his direct and immediate anger was enough to worry every one of us. Mr. Wills was the best farmer in the village. My father said he could drive a stick to the ground and grow a tree out of it. Above all, watermelons are what he grows best. Actually, watermelons are strange things. Some men can send for the best watermelon seeds, plant them in the best ground they own, look after them with the greatest care, and they still grow a melon no bigger than their two fists (拳头). But Mr. Wills can throw seeds on the ground, kick dirt over them, leave them be and have a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons one ever saw. Mr. Wills always planted the little field directly behind his barn (谷仓) with watermelons. It ran from the barn to the creek (小溪) a good piece of land with just the right sandy soil for melon growing. And it seemed as though the melons eagerly (热切地) rose out of the ground for him. But they were Mr. Wills’ melons. He didn’t have any idea of sharing them with others. He watched over his watermelons more closely than anybody else. If we boys happened to walk close to his melon patch (瓜地), Mr. Wills would be there, watching us fiercely. He would often have his gun under his arm, too. That summer Mr. Wills grew the greatest watermelon ever seen in the country. It grew in the very middle of his patch, three times as big as any melon anybody had ever seen. Men came from miles around to look at it. Mr. Wills wouldn’t let them go into the patch. They had to stand around the edge. 37. What is TRUE about me and my friends at sixteen? A. My friends often argued with me over farming skills. B. We were very close and trusted each other completely. C. We had a lot in common and were equally afraid of Mr. Wills. D. My friends were unsure of me because of my different background. 38. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why Mr. Wills grew the best watermelon? A. His use of the best seeds. B. His good field with proper soil. C. His great talent for farming. D. His careful watch over the patch. 39. What do I think of Mr. Wills? A. Annoying and impatient. B. Smart and sincere. C. Scary but amazing. D. Unkind but modest. 40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Secret of Growing Watermelons. B. A Lonely Boy’s Search for Friendship. C. A Summer of an Adventure in the Village. D. Mr. Wills and His Incredible Watermelons. 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者16岁时的夏天，与朋友们因背景不同而存在隔阂，同时描绘了村民对凶狠却擅长种西瓜的Mr. Wills的畏惧，以及他种出的巨型西瓜引发的轰动。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第1段“I made some friends, but they weren’t sure of me yet… Maybe because I’d lived in town, and my father still worked there instead of farming”可知，朋友因作者的城镇背景和父亲职业不同而对他保持距离。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Mr. Wills can throw seeds on the ground, kick dirt over them, leave them be and have a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons one ever saw.”、“Mr. Wills always planted the little field directly behind his barn (谷仓) with watermelons. It ran from the barn to the creek (小溪), a good piece of land with just the right sandy soil ”和“He watched over his watermelons more closely than anybody else. ”可知，Mr. Wills无需精心照料也能种出好西瓜，隐含其种植天赋，文中也提到了合适的种植土地，以及Mr. Wills对西瓜的严密看管，未提及“使用最好的种子”。故选A。 【39题详解】 观点态度题。根据第2段“we were all afraid of Mr. Wills”和第3段“Mr. Wills was the best farmer… grow a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons”可知，作者认为他令人畏惧但种瓜技术惊人。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Mr. Wills及其西瓜展开，重点描述他的凶狠性格和种瓜天赋，D项最能概括主题。故选D。 四、信息还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 ___41___ She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Bishop Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games. ___42___ She is really interested in computer science and spends much of her free time exploring coding languages like Python and Java. Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club. ___43___ Many girls join the club. Some are from Ruby’s school. ___44___ These girls also have a strong interest in computer science and are excited to be part of the club. They learn about computer after school together. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, the club members gather in the school’s computer lab. They work on coding projects, from simple websites to small games. Some women scientists in Kansas City often give lessons to them. Annissa Freeman is one of the women scientists. She often comes to talk to the girls in the club. She shares her stories about working in the tech industry and gives them practical coding tips. She takes them to the Apple Store, too. There, they get to see the latest technology and even talk to Apple’s employees about app development. “I like to do this,” she says. “These girls are so good. ___45___.” The girls feel inspired by Annissa and are more determined to pursue their dreams in computer science. A. Some are from other schools. B. She uses the computer to code (编程) and learn computer science. C. Its name is Girls Who Code Club. D. I believe they can be great computer scientists in the future E. She often helps the girls with their coding problems. F. Ruby is a 16-year-old girl. 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲁比，她对计算机科学很感兴趣，成立了“Girls Who Code Club”，很多女孩加入，还有一些女科学家来给她们上课，鼓励她们追求计算机科学方面的梦想。 【41题详解】 根据“She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Bishop Miege High School.”可知，此处是在介绍一个女孩，选项F“鲁比是一个16岁的女孩”符合语境，引出对鲁比的介绍。选项F。 【42题详解】 根据“She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games.”以及“She is really interested in computer science...”可知，此处应说她用电脑做什么，选项B“她用电脑编程和学习计算机科学”符合语境，说明鲁比使用电脑的用途。选项B。 【43题详解】 根据“so she sets up (成立) a school club.”可知，此处应介绍俱乐部的名字，选项C“它的名字是 Girls Who Code Club”符合语境，说明俱乐部名称。选项C。 【44题详解】 根据“Some are from Ruby’s school.”可知，此处应说其他成员来自哪里，选项A“一些来自其他学校”符合语境，介绍俱乐部成员的来源。选项A。 【45题详解】 根据“These girls are so good.”可知，此处应是对这些女孩的评价和期望，选项D“我相信她们未来能成为伟大的计算机科学家”符合语境，表达对女孩们的期许。选项D。 第二卷 非选择题（共 55 分） 五、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 46. In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Monkey is the ________ (第九) in order. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：在十二生肖中，猴排在第九位。ninth“第九”，序数词表示顺序。故填ninth。 47. It’s wrong to tell if (是否) a man is good or bad just by his ________ (容貌). 【答案】looks 【解析】 【详解】句意：仅凭容貌判断一个人的好坏是错误的。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查look“相貌，容貌”，名词，常用复数形式looks。故填looks。 48. My teacher is busy every day. She gets ________ (不计其数的) text messages and phone calls. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师每天都很忙。她收到无数短信和电话。endless“不计其数的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填endless。 49. I think you should ________ (改变) your diet and eat more vegetables. 【答案】change 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你应该改变你的饮食并多吃蔬菜。“改变”对应的英文为change，should后接动词原形。故填change。 50. ________ (慢跑) in the park every morning helps him keep healthy. 【答案】Jogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上在公园里慢跑有助于他保持健康。根据提示词“慢跑”，英文表达是joy，动词，设空处在句中作主语，所以用动名词形式，且位于句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Jogging。 B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. My grandma often goes dancing after supper to keep ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶经常晚饭后去跳舞以保持健康。keep healthy“保持健康”，固定短语，形容词“healthy”作表语。故填healthy。 52. It takes me half an hour ________ (practise) reading English every day. 【答案】to practise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天花半小时练习英语阅读。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为 “某人花费多长时间做某事”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式 “to do sth.”。故填to practise。 53. Little children are always interested in ________ (collect) stamps. 【答案】collecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：小孩子总是对集邮感兴趣。collect“收集”，动词。根据“in”可知，介词后面应填动名词形式，collect的动名词形式是“collecting”。故填collecting。 54. The white dress makes the girl ________ (look) young. 【答案】look 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条白色连衣裙让这个女孩看起来很年轻。根据“makes the girl...young”可知，此处是make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，look“看起来”，动词原形。故填look。 55. My father and I _________ (be) in the bedroom now. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸和我现在在卧室里。根据now可知，此句是一般现在时，and连接并列主语，看作复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 56. Of all my ________ (hobby), reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我所有的爱好中，读书是我的最爱。我可以从书中学到很多东西。空前有all修饰，此处名词应用复数形式，故填hobbies。 57. Look! The students are having great fun _________ (play) games in the playground. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在操场上玩游戏，玩得很开心！考查have fun doing sth玩得开心，动词play的ing形式是playing。故填playing。 58. My teacher asked us to make an ________ (introduce) to our hometown. 【答案】introduction 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师让我们做一个关于家乡的介绍。空前的不定冠词an后需接可数名词单数；introduce是动词，其对应的名词形式为introduction。make an introduction to...意为 “做关于……的介绍”，固定搭配，故填introduction。 59. Linda and her parents usually ________ (fly) kites in the park at the weekend. 【答案】fly 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达和她父母周末通常在公园里放风筝。根据“usually”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“Linda and her parents”，动词用原形，故填fly。 60. Qi Baishi was a famous Chinese artist, and he was good at _________ (paint) all kinds of flowers and birds. 【答案】painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：齐白石是中国著名的画家，擅长画各种花鸟。be good at doing sth：擅长做某事，固定短语。故填painting。 六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as the “rocket boy”, Yan Hongsen is a primary school student in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He started showing ___61___ (interesting) in space science when he was just four years old. He even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school. During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous ___62___ his father posted a video on the internet. In the video, Yan pointed out a rocket was ___63___ (wrong) planted in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆). ___64___ planetarium corrected the several mistakes and thanked Yan. In the same year, he met Zhang Yuhua, a key player in China’s main achievements in space exploration. From then on, Yan made up his mind to build his own rocket. He spent 10 months ___65___ (study) and trying and created his first rocket at last. “That rocket only flew 200 ___66___ (metre) and then started to fall,” Yan’s father said. But Yan didn’t give up. He thought about what was wrong ___67___ improved (改进) his rocket. In the summer of 2024, he started to build his ___68___ (two) rocket. Though people always say the school comes first, Yan’s parents still give ___69___ (they) son more time to follow his dream. And the boy hopes to continue his study on rocket building. He also dreams of ___70___ (work) in China’s space field in the future. 【答案】61. interest 62. after 63. wrongly 64. The 65. studying 66. metres 67. and 68. second 69. their 70. working 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了被称为“火箭男孩”的浙江绍兴小学生严弘森的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他在四岁的时候就开始对空间科学产生兴趣。空处在句中作宾语，应用名词形式，interesting的名词是interest“兴趣”，show interest in“表现出对……感兴趣”。故填interest。 【62题详解】 句意：在2022年的暑假期间，他的父亲在网上发布了一段视频后，他出名了。根据“Yan became famous...his father posted a video on the internet”可知，是视频发布之后他出名了，此处指的是“在……之后”，应用after引导时间状语从句。故填after。 【63题详解】 句意：在视频中，严指出，在天文馆向游客播放的教育视频中，错误地植入了一枚火箭。分析句子，可知这里用副词修饰planted。故填wrongly。 【64题详解】 句意：天文馆纠正了几个错误，并感谢严。此处指代前文已经提到的“天文馆”，第二次再次提到应用冠词the修饰。故填The。 【65题详解】 句意：他花了10个月的时间研究和尝试，最终制造了他的第一枚火箭。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处动词应用doing形式，故填studying。 【66题详解】 句意：那枚火箭只飞了200米就开始坠落。根据“200”可知，此处名词metre应用复数形式metres“米”。故填metres。 【67题详解】 句意：他思考出了什么问题，并且改进了火箭。根据“He thought about what was wrong...improved (改进) his rocket”可知，此处是并列两个动词，应用连词and表示。故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：2024年夏天，他开始建造他的第二枚火箭。根据“his first rocket”可知，此处指的是“第二枚火箭”，应用序数词表示顺序。故填second。 【69题详解】 句意：虽然人们总是说学校是第一位的，但严的父母仍然给了他们的儿子更多的时间去追寻他的梦想。空处修饰其后的名词“son”，应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【70题详解】 句意：他还梦想着将来在中国航天领域工作。dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”，故用动词work的动名词形式working。故填working。 七、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：1~8 每个空格只填1个单词；9和10分别不得超过 6 个词。 Do you know about the “Walk to School” program? Now there is a wonderful program called “Walk to School”, and we hope you can take part in it. When your children walk to and from school with you, they can learn important road safety rules and useful life skills. You can join in by walking with your child for one or two days every week. Walking is really good for people. It’s a fantastic way to do exercise, and it helps keep you healthy. What’s more, walking is free! You will save money because you don’t need to use a car. Walking is also friendly to the environment. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty, but walking doesn’t make any dirty air. So it helps protect our Earth. Besides, walking to school is a great time to talk to your children. You can share funny stories or talk about your day together. Here are some tips to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. First, plan a safe route (路线) together. Then, teach your child what a pavement (人行道) is and why it’s important. Next, let your child help you cross the road in a safe way. Finally, take time to look at and discuss the things you see on the way, such as road signs and what they mean. Thousands of parents and children are already in the “Walk to School” program. Why not join them? For more details, please visit www.walktoschool.org. Walk to School What ▲ It’s a wonderful program that invites people to take ___71___ in it. ▲ Your kids can learn road safety rules and useful life skills when walking with ___72___. ▲ Walk with your child for 1 or 2 days every week. Why ▲ Walking is great exercise and helps keep people healthy. ▲ It’s free—you can save money ___73___ using a car. ▲ It’s environment-friendly: ___74___ cars, walking doesn’t make dirty air. ▲ It’s a good chance to talk with kids, like ___75___ funny stories. How ▲ Plan a safe route together. ▲ Teach your child about pavements and their importance. ▲ Let your child help you cross the road ___76___. ▲ Discuss things on the way, such as road signs and their ___77___. ▲ If you want to be a ___78___ of “Walk to School” you can visit www.walktoschool.org for more details. Your opinions (观点) Why is walking to school good for the Earth according to this passage? (≤6 words) __________________________79__________________________ What is one tip to enjoy walking to school? (≤6 words) __________________________80__________________________ 【答案】71. part 72. you 73. without 74. unlike 75. sharing 76. safely 77. meanings 78. member 79. It doesn’t make dirty air. 80. Plan a safe route together. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍“步行上学”项目，讲参与方式、好处及建议。 【71题详解】 根据文中“Now there is a wonderful program called ‘Walk to School’, and we hope you can take part in it.”可知，“take part in”是固定短语，意为“参加”。故填part。 【72题详解】 根据“When your children walk to and from school with you, they can learn important road safety rules and useful life skills.”可知，孩子和“你（家长）”一起走路时能学习道路安全规则和生活技能。故填you。 【73题详解】 根据“You will save money because you don’t need to use a car.”可知，这里表示“不用”汽车就能省钱，“without”有“没有；不”的意思，符合语境。故填without。 【74题详解】 根据“Smoke from cars makes the air dirty, but walking doesn’t make any dirty air.”可知，和汽车“不同”，步行不会产生脏空气，“Unlike”表示“不像；和……不同”。故填Unlike。 【75题详解】 根据“You can share funny stories or talk about your day together.”可知，这里是“分享”有趣的故事，“like”是介词，后接动名词。故填sharing。 【76题详解】 根据“Next, let your child help you cross the road in a safe way.”可知，是让孩子以“安全的”方式帮你过马路，此处修饰动词“cross”，用副词“safely”。故填safely。 【77题详解】 根据“Finally, take time to look at and discuss the things you see on the way, such as road signs and what they mean.”可知，要讨论路标及其“意思”，“mean”的名词形式“meaning”，这里用复数“meanings”。故填meanings。 【78题详解】 根据“Thousands of parents and children are already in the ‘Walk to School’ program. Why not join them?”可知，是成为这个项目的“成员”。故填member。 【79题详解】 根据“Smoke from cars makes the air dirty, but walking doesn’t make any dirty air. So it helps protect our Earth.”可知，步行对地球有益是因为“它不产生脏空气”。故填It doesn’t make dirty air. 【80题详解】 根据“Plan a safe route together.”可知，可以一起规划一条安全路线。故填Plan a safe route together.。 B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) without any waiter and c___81___ opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than 30 k___82___ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots (机器人) in the canteen are so s___83___ that they can make lots of delicious food. A___84___ cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. People can eat the food there and they can a___85___ take the food away. How to pay for (支付) the food in the AI canteen? What people h___86___ to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay it in many w___87___, such as bank cards, QR codes and cash (现金). At the canteen’s food areas, people can find different kinds of foods for their meals. For e___88___, if people like spicy food, they can go to the Sichuan food area. If people like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong food area. Many people who work nearby say that they have more free time b___89___ of the AI canteen. They can e___90___ the tasty food and then have a break before going back to work. So more and more people like to go to the AI canteen for meals. 【答案】81. (c)ook 82. (k)inds 83. (s)mart##(s)killed 84. (A)fter 85. (a)lso 86. (h)ave 87. (w)ays 88. (e)xample 89. (b)ecause 90. (e)njoy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第一个中国人工智能食堂。 【81题详解】 句意：据说中国第一家没有任何服务员和厨师的人工智能食堂在上海开业了。根据“without any waiter and...”和首字母提示可知，此处应该是指食堂的工作人员，cook“厨师”符合语境，且与 “waiter” 均用单数形式，故填(c)ook。 【82题详解】 句意：这家食堂有中国八大菜系，还有 30 多种早餐供人们选择。根据 “more than 30...of breakfast for people to choose” 和首字母提示可知，此处应该是指“种类”，kinds of“各种各样的”，固定短语，根据“30”可知此处用复数形式，kind的复数为kinds，故填(k)inds。 【83题详解】 句意：食堂里的机器人非常聪明/熟练，能做出很多美味的食物。根据 “the robots in the canteen are so...that they can make lots of delicious food.” 和首字母提示可知，此处需用形容词描述机器人能力，smart“聪明的”或 skilled“熟练的”，均符合 “能做美味食物” 的语境，故填(s)mart/(s)killed。 【84题详解】 句意：烹饪完成后，机器人会把食物装进餐盒里。根据 “...cooking, the robots put the food into boxes.” 和首字母提示可知，“烹饪” 与 “装盒” 是先后动作，需表 “在……之后” 的词，句首首字母大写，After符合动作顺序，故填(A)fter。 【85题详解】 句意：人们可以在食堂里吃这些食物，也可以把食物带走。根据 “People can eat the food there and they can...take the food away.” 和首字母提示可知，“and” 表并列，此处应该是指“也可以把食物带走”，also用于情态动词can之后，符合语境，故填(a)lso。 【86题详解】 句意：人们必须做的事，就是把食物放在智能餐桌上，电脑会显示餐品价格。根据 “What people ...to do is to place their food on a smart desk” 和首字母提示可知，此处应该是指“必须做的事”，have to“不得不、必须”，固定短语，故填(h)ave。 【87题详解】 句意：人们可以用多种方式支付，比如银行卡、二维码和现金。根据 “pay it in many..., such as bank cards...” 和首字母提示可知，此处是指“多种方式支付”，in many ways“多种方式”，固定短语，many后接名词复数，way的复数为ways，故填(w)ays。 【88题详解】 句意：例如，如果人们喜欢吃辣的食物，可以去川菜区。根据 “For..., if people like spicy food...” 和首字母提示可知，此处需引出具体例子，for example“例如”，固定短语，故填(e)xample。 【89题详解】 句意：很多在附近工作的人说，因为有了这家人工智能食堂，他们有了更多空闲时间。根据 “they have more free time...of the AI canteen” 和首字母提示可知，此处表原因，because of “因为”，固定短语，后接名词短语，符合语境，故填(b)ecause。 【90题详解】 句意：他们可以享用美味的食物，然后在回去工作前休息一下。根据 “They can...the tasty food” 和首字母提示可知，此处应该是指“享用美味的食物”，enjoy“享用”，符合句意，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填(e)njoy。 八、书面表达（满分 10 分） 91. 假设Sammy是你的外教老师，请你根据Sammy的照片和所给提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍她。 注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 80 左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 1. From the USA 2. Looks: ... 3. Hobbies and why: (1) singing, why... (2) reading, why... 4. Be good at: sports, badminton 5. Likes: Chinese food _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My foreign teacher is Sammy, who comes from the USA. She has long curly hair and big bright eyes. She always wears a warm smile, which makes her look very friendly. Sammy has two main hobbies. She loves singing because it can help her relax after a day’s work and express her feelings. She also enjoys reading, as she thinks books can open up a whole new world for her and let her learn different cultures. She is good at sports, especially badminton. Every Friday afternoon, she often plays badminton with us students. Besides, Sammy is crazy about Chinese food. Her favorite is dumplings, and she even learns to make them sometimes. We all like her very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料，围绕外教Sammy展开，从外貌、爱好、特长及对中国食物的喜好等维度，展现Sammy的个人特点与校园生活片段； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主，描述Sammy的外貌特征、爱好及原因、日常活动，体现人物特点与生活习惯的持续性；使用情态动词表达能力与作用，语气自然平实，时态运用流畅； ③ 提示：文章内容完整，结构清晰，涵盖“人物基本信息、外貌、两大爱好、特长与互动、特殊喜好”，情感落点明确，无真实信息，内容充实且符合人物介绍的核心需求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇直接点明人物身份，随即描述其外貌特征，并点出笑容带来的“友好”气质，用细节刻画快速建立人物形象，让读者对Sammy产生初步好感； 第二步，聚焦Sammy的两大核心爱好：先介绍“唱歌”，说明其 “解压、抒怀”的作用；再介绍“阅读”，阐述其“开拓新世界、了解不同文化”的意义，通过“爱好 + 原因”的结构，让人物形象更立体，体现其精神层面的追求； 第三步，拓展至Sammy的特长与生活喜好：先讲她擅长羽毛球，补充“周五下午和学生打球”的互动场景，体现师生间的亲近；再提她痴迷中餐，重点突出“最爱饺子、学做饺子”的细节，展现其对中国文化的兴趣；最后以“我们都很喜欢她”总结，呼应前文对Sammy的正面描述，强化情感共鸣，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①warm smile温暖的笑容 ②express feelings表达情感 ③open up a whole new world开拓一个全新的世界 ④be good at擅长 ⑤be crazy about痴迷于 [高分句型] ①My foreign teacher is Sammy, who comes from the USA.（“who”引导非限定性定语从句） ②She always wears a warm smile, which makes her look very friendly.（“which”引导非限定性定语从句） ③She loves singing because it can help her relax after a day’s work and express her feelings.（“because”引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 年度南京市秦淮外国语学校七上英语 9 月检测 第一卷 选择题（共 45 分） 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Look at the notice (通知). Which club will have a meeting? Notice We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312 A. The Art Club B. The Chess Club C. The Science Club D. The Sports Club 2. Mrs. Xu can make her class ________ and often makes her students ________. A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting 3. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like? C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 4. It’s not easy for each of the students ________ a healthy diet. Parents should help them with it. A. have B. having C. has D. to have 5. —Why ________ you look so ________? —Because my birthday is coming. A. do; happy B. are; happily C. are; happy D. do; happily 6. —Do you know________ the girl in red is? —I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. who B. how C. which D. what 7. Which of the underlined (画线) letters has a different sound (发音) from the other three? A. often B. other C. clock D. long 8. —________ is it to the Confucius Temple（夫子庙）from your home? —Well. It takes less than 20 minutes by bus. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How many 9. —___________ your twin brother’s name Nick? —Yes, ________ is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it 10. ________ one of Sandy’s cousins ________ from America? A. Are; / B. Is; comes C. Are; come D. Does; come 11. — Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum? — It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m. A. opens B. is open C. closes D. is closed 12. — Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? — He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school. A. visit B. are visiting C. visits D. is visiting 13. The man ________ a shirt is ________ now. A. with; 25-year-old B. with; 25 years old C. in; 25 years old D. wearing; 25-year-old 14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked ___. A. whether has she got married B. how old is she C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs 15. —I plan to have a picnic in Green Expo Garden next Saturday. —________ ! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. All the best D. Have a good time 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, however, jumps excitedly for each and every storm. More than that, he will then drive into the ___16___ of them. Liu Yijing started chasing (追逐) storms in 2020. And it has become a part of his life. The young man has travelled about 30,000 kilometres across China. He takes photos of storms and ___17___ them online. The young man has become more and more popular. He has been asked to give ___18___ at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works. In 2022, one of his photos was chosen as the ___19___ for Advances in Atmospheric Sciences (《大气科学进展》). As a storm photographer (摄影师), Liu is wonderful. But there are other things that make him even more ___20___. One day, Liu met a farmer. The farmer told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops (庄稼). Liu felt ___21___. He realized that the things he loved could also bring damage. Liu decided to do something. He started to make short videos about extreme (极端的) weather. “I hope my work can help people better ___22___ nature,” said the storm chaser. Now, Liu keeps ___23___ storms and sharing his photos and videos. He wants more people to know about storms and stay ___24___ when facing them. His hobby not only brings him joy but also helps others, which makes him feel ___25___ of what he does. 16. A. side B. heart C. top D. front 17. A. shares B. sells C. finds D. keeps 18. A. speeches B. lessons C. shows D. games 19. A. page B. book C. cover D. picture 20. A. happy B. special C. busy D. tired 21. A. sad B. angry C. afraid D. excited 22. A. make B. love C. change D. understand 23. A. missing B. watching C. drawing D. chasing 24. A. cold B. worried C. safe D. hot 25. A. careful B. proud C. sure D. tired 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? Let’s see the result of the survey (民意调查结果) from students at Sunshine Middle School. How much free time do you have each weekend? How would you like to spend your free time? Girls: 41% 24% 63% 16% Boys: 14% 29% 81% 53% Share stories I love playing basketball on weekends because it is interesting. I’m a player of Class 3. Next week, there will be a game between our class and Class 5. I’ll play with my classmates. —Mike I wish to do volunteer work on weekends. Last weekend I did my homework and housework early. Then I went to clean the zoo with my classmates of Class 1 on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. —Susan 26. 3% of the students have ________ to relax each weekend. A. a day B. about half a day C. over a day D. less than four hours 27. What do most boys like to do in their free time? A. do housework B. do sports C. do volunteer work D. play video games 28. Susan did a lot of things last weekend except ________. A. doing her homework B. doing the housework C. playing basketball D. doing volunteer work B Fifteen-year-old Jaclyn Gomez noticed that many people around her were going through hard times Her sister Amy didn’t feel happy because she had no friends in her new school. Her friend Tony felt sad because he hadn’t seen his parents for a long time. So Jaclyn Gomez wanted to bring delight and love to them. “I thought of this idea because there were a lot of sadnesses in our life and I wanted to make people I love feel happy,” Jaclyn said. Later, she decided to invite Tony to have dinner together. “Amy and Tony often feel lonely, so I want to be with them. Tony came and we enjoyed a delicious dinner. Then we went for a walk and took many photos. Finally, we sang songs happily and loudly. It was really exciting!” she said. Jaclyn Gomez’s parents were proud of her and said she did the right thing. Jaclyn said she just wanted to make people happy. In the future, she will go on bringing happiness to others. 29. Why did Amy feel unhappy in her new school? A. Because she missed her parents. B. Because she failed the exams. C. Because she had no friends. D. Because she lost the flowers. 30. What does the underlined word “delight” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 知识 B. 快乐 C. 健康 D. 梦想 31. What did Tony do according to Paragraph 2? ①had dinner ②took photos ③sang songs ④made a meal ⑤went for a walk ⑥played cards A. ①③④⑤ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤ 32. Which of the following word can best describe Jaclyn? A. Serious. B. Polite. C. Brave. D. Friendly. C Do you like playing little jokes (玩笑) on your friends and family? A new study found we’re not the only ones like doing this. Big apes (猿) have great fun doing this too. A group of scientists (科学家) spent a lot of time studying the apes from San Diego Zoo in the US and Leipzig Zoo in Germany. They were surprised to find out apes love to monkey around in many ways. Some apes would give their friends something only to take it back quickly, or even tickle (挠痒痒) each other happily. They liked to catch their friends’ hair and some even walked into their friends and fell over for fun. Often, if one ape didn’t play back, the other ape would keep doing the same funny things again and again. The young apes, around three to five years old, enjoyed doing this the most, just like little kids do. Dr. Isabelle Laumer, one scientist in this group, told the newspaper, “When little kids play jokes on their mother, they like to watch how she feels carefully. We see that in these great apes, too.” What’s more, the study found that these young apes make special sounds when playing jokes, different from the sounds they often make. It’s their way to show their happiness for monkeying around. Next, scientists need to spend more time finding out why the apes love playing jokes on each other. They think knowing this can help us learn more about how apes and people show their feelings. 33. What fun things would apes do to joke with each other? ①They give food to their friends ②They walk into each other. ③They tickle each other. ④They make special sounds. A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ 34. Here are meanings of “monkey” in the dictionary. Which is the meaning of the underlined word “monkey” in Paragraph 1? A. an animal with a long tail and likes B. have fun studying apes C. do things in a funny way D. a child who is active and likes doing special things 35. What can we know from the text? A. People can learn a lot about apes. B. People are smarter than some apes. C People and apes do things differently. D. People and apes have fun in the same way. 36. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Apes Eat a Lot. B. Apes and People. C. Apes Love Playing Jokes. D. Apes Around the World. D When I think of the summer I was sixteen, many things came into my mind. We had moved just the year before, and sixteen is a time when having friends makes a big difference. I made some friends, but they weren’t sure of me yet. I didn’t know why. Maybe because I’d lived in town, and my father still worked there instead of farming, like the other fathers did. The boys I knew, even Freddy Gray and J.D., still kept a small distance between us. We had one thing in common—that we were all afraid of Mr. Wills. Mr. Wills was a big man who had fierce (凶狠的) eyes. When he looked down at you, you just felt smaller. The idea of facing his direct and immediate anger was enough to worry every one of us. Mr. Wills was the best farmer in the village. My father said he could drive a stick to the ground and grow a tree out of it. Above all, watermelons are what he grows best. Actually, watermelons are strange things. Some men can send for the best watermelon seeds, plant them in the best ground they own, look after them with the greatest care, and they still grow a melon no bigger than their two fists (拳头). But Mr. Wills can throw seeds on the ground, kick dirt over them, leave them be and have a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons one ever saw. Mr. Wills always planted the little field directly behind his barn (谷仓) with watermelons. It ran from the barn to the creek (小溪), a good piece of land with just the right sandy soil for melon growing. And it seemed as though the melons eagerly (热切地) rose out of the ground for him. But they were Mr. Wills’ melons. He didn’t have any idea of sharing them with others. He watched over his watermelons more closely than anybody else. If we boys happened to walk close to his melon patch (瓜地), Mr. Wills would be there, watching us fiercely. He would often have his gun under his arm, too. That summer Mr. Wills grew the greatest watermelon ever seen in the country. It grew in the very middle of his patch, three times as big as any melon anybody had ever seen. Men came from miles around to look at it. Mr. Wills wouldn’t let them go into the patch. They had to stand around the edge. 37. What is TRUE about me and my friends at sixteen? A. My friends often argued with me over farming skills. B. We were very close and trusted each other completely. C. We had a lot in common and were equally afraid of Mr. Wills. D. My friends were unsure of me because of my different background. 38. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why Mr. Wills grew the best watermelon? A. His use of the best seeds. B. His good field with proper soil. C. His great talent for farming. D. His careful watch over the patch. 39. What do I think of Mr. Wills? A. Annoying and impatient. B. Smart and sincere. C. Scary but amazing. D. Unkind but modest. 40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Secret of Growing Watermelons. B. A Lonely Boy’s Search for Friendship. C. A Summer of an Adventure in the Village. D. Mr. Wills and His Incredible Watermelons. 四、信息还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 ___41___ She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Bishop Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games. ___42___ She is really interested in computer science and spends much of her free time exploring coding languages like Python and Java. Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club. ___43___ Many girls join the club. Some are from Ruby’s school. ___44___ These girls also have a strong interest in computer science and are excited to be part of the club. They learn about computer after school together. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, the club members gather in the school’s computer lab. They work on coding projects, from simple websites to small games. Some women scientists in Kansas City often give lessons to them. Annissa Freeman is one of the women scientists. She often comes to talk to the girls in the club. She shares her stories about working in the tech industry and gives them practical coding tips. She takes them to the Apple Store, too. There, they get to see the latest technology and even talk to Apple’s employees about app development. “I like to do this,” she says. “These girls are so good. ___45___.” The girls feel inspired by Annissa and are more determined to pursue their dreams in computer science. A. Some are from other schools. B. She uses the computer to code (编程) and learn computer science. C. Its name is Girls Who Code Club. D. I believe they can be great computer scientists in the future E. She often helps the girls with their coding problems. F. Ruby is a 16-year-old girl. 第二卷 非选择题（共 55 分） 五、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 46. In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Monkey is the ________ (第九) in order. 47. It’s wrong to tell if (是否) a man is good or bad just by his ________ (容貌). 48. My teacher is busy every day. She gets ________ (不计其数的) text messages and phone calls. 49. I think you should ________ (改变) your diet and eat more vegetables. 50. ________ (慢跑) in the park every morning helps him keep healthy. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. My grandma often goes dancing after supper to keep ________ (health). 52. It takes me half an hour ________ (practise) reading English every day. 53 Little children are always interested in ________ (collect) stamps. 54. The white dress makes the girl ________ (look) young. 55. My father and I _________ (be) in the bedroom now. 56. Of all my ________ (hobby), reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. 57. Look! The students are having great fun _________ (play) games in the playground. 58. My teacher asked us to make an ________ (introduce) to our hometown. 59. Linda and her parents usually ________ (fly) kites in the park at the weekend. 60. Qi Baishi was a famous Chinese artist, and he was good at _________ (paint) all kinds of flowers and birds. 六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as the “rocket boy”, Yan Hongsen is a primary school student in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He started showing ___61___ (interesting) in space science when he was just four years old. He even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school. During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous ___62___ his father posted a video on the internet. In the video, Yan pointed out a rocket was ___63___ (wrong) planted in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆). ___64___ planetarium corrected the several mistakes and thanked Yan. In the same year, he met Zhang Yuhua, a key player in China’s main achievements in space exploration. From then on, Yan made up his mind to build his own rocket. He spent 10 months ___65___ (study) and trying and created his first rocket at last. “That rocket only flew 200 ___66___ (metre) and then started to fall,” Yan’s father said. But Yan didn’t give up. He thought about what was wrong ___67___ improved (改进) his rocket. In the summer of 2024, he started to build his ___68___ (two) rocket. Though people always say the school comes first, Yan’s parents still give ___69___ (they) son more time to follow his dream. And the boy hopes to continue his study on rocket building. He also dreams of ___70___ (work) in China’s space field in the future. 七、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：1~8 每个空格只填1个单词；9和10分别不得超过 6 个词。 Do you know about the “Walk to School” program? Now there is a wonderful program called “Walk to School”, and we hope you can take part in it. When your children walk to and from school with you, they can learn important road safety rules and useful life skills. You can join in by walking with your child for one or two days every week. Walking is really good for people. It’s a fantastic way to do exercise, and it helps keep you healthy. What’s more, walking is free! You will save money because you don’t need to use a car. Walking is also friendly to the environment. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty, but walking doesn’t make any dirty air. So it helps protect our Earth. Besides, walking to school is a great time to talk to your children. You can share funny stories or talk about your day together. Here are some tips to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. First, plan a safe route (路线) together. Then, teach your child what a pavement (人行道) is and why it’s important. Next, let your child help you cross the road in a safe way. Finally, take time to look at and discuss the things you see on the way, such as road signs and what they mean. Thousands of parents and children are already in the “Walk to School” program. Why not join them? For more details, please visit www.walktoschool.org. Walk to School What ▲ It’s a wonderful program that invites people to take ___71___ in it. ▲ Your kids can learn road safety rules and useful life skills when walking with ___72___. ▲ Walk with your child for 1 or 2 days every week. Why ▲ Walking is great exercise and helps keep people healthy. ▲ It’s free—you can save money ___73___ using a car. ▲ It’s environment-friendly: ___74___ cars, walking doesn’t make dirty air. ▲ It’s a good chance to talk with kids like ___75___ funny stories. How ▲ Plan a safe route together. ▲ Teach your child about pavements and their importance. ▲ Let your child help you cross the road ___76___. ▲ Discuss things on the way, such as road signs and their ___77___. ▲ If you want to be a ___78___ of “Walk to School”, you can visit www.walktoschool.org for more details. Your opinions (观点) Why is walking to school good for the Earth according to this passage? (≤6 words) __________________________79__________________________ What is one tip to enjoy walking to school? (≤6 words) __________________________80__________________________ B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) without any waiter and c___81___ opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than 30 k___82___ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots (机器人) in the canteen are so s___83___ that they can make lots of delicious food. A___84___ cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. People can eat the food there and they can a___85___ take the food away. How to pay for (支付) the food in the AI canteen? What people h___86___ to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay it in many w___87___, such as bank cards, QR codes and cash (现金). At the canteen’s food areas, people can find different kinds of foods for their meals. For e___88___, if people like spicy food, they can go to the Sichuan food area. If people like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong food area. Many people who work nearby say that they have more free time b___89___ of the AI canteen. They can e___90___ the tasty food and then have a break before going back to work. So more and more people like to go to the AI canteen for meals. 八、书面表达（满分 10 分） 91. 假设Sammy是你的外教老师，请你根据Sammy的照片和所给提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍她。 注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 80 左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 1. From the USA 2. Looks: ... 3. Hobbies and why: (1) singing, why... (2) reading, why... 4. Be good at: sports, badminton 5. Likes: Chinese food _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $