内容正文:
专题08 书信写作
主题01 人与社会——人际关系与志愿者服务
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·四川遂宁·期中)
假定你是李华,为响应你校“人人争当志愿者”的号召,你和同班同学经常参与志愿服务活动。请你分享一次志愿者活动经历,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当添加细节,使行文连贯。
An unforgettable volunteer experience
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____
【答案】范文
An unforgettable volunteer experience
Last weekend, in response to our school’s call that everyone should strive to be a volunteer, I went to City’s Nursing Home and volunteered to help to take care of the old with my classmates.
We brought some beautiful flowers and fruits for our seniors. Meanwhile, some were doing housework and chores to have a clean and comfortable environment to live in. And for those who were good at communicating, they were chatting with the old to share some good stories. On the contrary, the old people told us their life experience which helped us have a better understanding of our history. And the others were singing and dancing with the old people.
We had a wonderful day there even though we all felt very tired and exhausted. But we should pay more attention to and take good care of the elderly people to show our great respect for them. And from volunteering, I have learned many things that I have never learned in class — life is the most beautiful love.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生分享一次志愿者活动经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
同时:meanwhile→at the same time
美丽的:beautiful→gorgeous
舒适的:comfortable→cozy
擅长:be good at→be skilled in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Meanwhile, some were doing housework and chores to have a clean and comfortable environment to live in.
拓展句:Meanwhile, some were doing housework and chores so that the senior can have a clean and comfortable environment to live in.
【点睛】[高分句型1] And for those who were good at communicating, they were chatting with the old to share some good stories. (运用了who引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] And from volunteering, I have learned many things that I have never learned in class — life is the most beautiful love. (运用了that引导定语从句)。
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)
假定你是学生李华,上周你校在人民广场组织了为贫困地区学生献爱心的闲置物品义卖活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动介绍;
2. 活动感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
A Love Charity Sale
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________
【答案】A Love Charity Sale
Last Saturday witnessed a love charity sale of our school which was held at People Square at 9 am. All the students interested presented their well-prepared items.
At every stand lay a wide range of books, school supplies, sports equipment, or whatever. The whole school wandered from stand to stand, listening to the passionate owners’ introduction and choosing their favorites. Within an hour and a half, all the items were sold out. The money raised for charity was donated to the needy children in the nearby poverty-stricken area.
Not only did this sale enhance the awareness of all teachers and students to give love, it also cultivated the students’ good quality of caring for others as well as helping others.
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇报道,介绍学校上周组织的为贫困地区学生献爱心的闲置物品义卖活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
许多的:a wide range of→a variety of
选择:choose→pick out
捐赠:donate→give away
帮助:help→assist
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:All the students interested presented their well-prepared items.
拓展句:All the students who were interested presented their well-prepared items.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Last Saturday witnessed a love charity sale of our school which was held at People Square at 9 am.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Not only did this sale enhance the awareness of all teachers and students to give love, it also cultivated the students’ good quality of caring for others as well as helping others.(运用了部分倒装)。
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·安徽·期中)
假定你是李华,2024年暑假你在北京颐和园做志愿活动,用英语为外国朋友做向导、请你用英语给英国朋友 Lucica写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.志愿活动;
2.你的感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucica,
I’m writing to share with you a volunteering activity as a guide in the Summer Palace in the summer holidays in 2024.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucica,
I’m writing to share with you a volunteering activity as a guide in the Summer Palace in the summer holidays in 2024. Early in the morning I arrived at the Summer Palace and there were many foreigners in the park. I introduced myself to them and told them I was more than glad to introduce the park in English to them. They felt greatly appreciated. All the day, I introduced all the sights in the park and found these foreigners attracted by my introduction and the beauty, long history and magical construction of the buildings.
After a day’s effort, I felt tired out but I was proud and satisfied with my work. On one hand I practised my spoken English quite a lot. On the other hand, I spread the Chinese civilization to foreigners. It’s a duty and honour for me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2024年暑假考生在北京颐和园做志愿活动,用英语为外国朋友做向导、请考生用英语给英国朋友 Lucica写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
快乐的:glad→pleased
吸引:attract→draw
满意的:satisfied→content
职责:duty→responsibility
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:On one hand I practised my spoken English quite a lot.
拓展句:On one hand I practised my spoken English quite a lot, which was of benefit to me.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I introduced myself to them and told them I was more than glad to introduce the park in English to them. (运用了省略引导词that宾语从句)
[高分句型2] All the day, I introduced all the sights in the park and found these foreigners attracted by my introduction and the beauty, long history and magical construction of the buildings. (运用了过去分词作宾语补足语)。
主题02 人与自我——个人成长与经历
Passage 1
(24-25学年高二上·安徽·期中)
假定你是李华,2024年暑假你在北京颐和园做志愿活动,用英语为外国朋友做向导、请你用英语给英国朋友 Lucica写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.志愿活动;
2.你的感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucica,
I’m writing to share with you a volunteering activity as a guide in the Summer Palace in the summer holidays in 2024.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucica,
I’m writing to share with you a volunteering activity as a guide in the Summer Palace in the summer holidays in 2024. Early in the morning I arrived at the Summer Palace and there were many foreigners in the park. I introduced myself to them and told them I was more than glad to introduce the park in English to them. They felt greatly appreciated. All the day, I introduced all the sights in the park and found these foreigners attracted by my introduction and the beauty, long history and magical construction of the buildings.
After a day’s effort, I felt tired out but I was proud and satisfied with my work. On one hand I practised my spoken English quite a lot. On the other hand, I spread the Chinese civilization to foreigners. It’s a duty and honour for me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2024年暑假考生在北京颐和园做志愿活动,用英语为外国朋友做向导、请考生用英语给英国朋友 Lucica写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
快乐的:glad→pleased
吸引:attract→draw
满意的:satisfied→content
职责:duty→responsibility
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:On one hand I practised my spoken English quite a lot.
拓展句:On one hand I practised my spoken English quite a lot, which was of benefit to me.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I introduced myself to them and told them I was more than glad to introduce the park in English to them. (运用了省略引导词that宾语从句)
[高分句型2] All the day, I introduced all the sights in the park and found these foreigners attracted by my introduction and the beauty, long history and magical construction of the buildings. (运用了过去分词作宾语补足语)。
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·河南·期中)
假定你是李华, 你的英语老师要求你们在下周的英语课上分享一次自己的幽默经历。请你准备一份发言稿, 内容包括:
1. 讲述你的幽默故事;
2. 描述你的感受。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share a funny incident that happened to me last week. I was rushing to school and accidentally put on two different shoes. When I got to class, my friends couldn’t stop laughing. It was embarrassing at first, but I soon realized the humor in the situation.
I felt a bit silly, but it also taught me to slow down and pay more attention to details. It’s a day I won’t forget, and it’s a great reminder to find humor in life’s small things.
Thank you for listening!
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。你的英语老师要求你们在下周的英语课上分享一次自己的幽默经历,要求考生准备一份发言稿。
【详解】1 词汇积累
好笑的:funny→amusing
发现:find→discover
尴尬的:embarrassing→awkward
愚蠢的:silly→foolish
2. 句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句:I was rushing to school and accidentally put on two different shoes.
拓展句:When I was rushing to school, I accidentally put on two different shoes.
【点睛】[高分句型1]When I got to class, my friends couldn’t stop laughing. (运用when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]It’s a day I won’t forget, and it’s a great reminder to find humor in life’s small things. (运用省略that的定语从句)。
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)
假定你是李华,上周末你们班在南京进行了为期两天的研学活动。请你给美国朋友Simon写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1. 研学内容;2. 你的感想。
参考词汇:研学learning trip
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Simon,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Simon,
I am delighted to share with you an unforgettable two days learning trip our class had in Nanjing last weekend.
We visited Nanjing Science and Technology Museum on the first day, where we learned about the latest advancements in technology through interactive exhibits. On the second day, we visited Nanjing University, listening to professors’ lectures and observing cuttingedge researches in its leading laboratories.
This trip was incredibly educational. It not only inspired me to achieve excellence in STEM subjects but also strengthened my resolve to pursue a career in scientific fields.
Do you have similar experiences? Looking forward to your story.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Simon写一封邮件分享在南京进行的两天研学活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
难忘的:unforgettable→ memorable
最新的:the latest→ the newest
难以置信地:incredibly→ unbelievably
启发:inspire→ enlighten
2.句式拓展
简单句变复杂句
原句:On the second day, we visited Nanjing University, listening to professors’ lectures and observing cuttingedge researches in its leading laboratories.
同义句:On the second day, we visited Nanjing University, where we listened to professors’ lectures and observed cuttingedge researches in its leading laboratories.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We visited Nanjing Science and Technology Museum on the first day, where we learned about the latest advancements in technology through interactive exhibits. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It not only inspired me to achieve excellence in STEM subjects but also strengthened my resolve to pursue a career in scientific fields. (运用了not only…but also并列结构)。
主题03 人与自然——自然生态与环境
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·四川眉山·期中)
全球变暖是目前人类面临的一个严重的环境问题。假定你是李华,请你根据以下要点给某英语报编辑写一封信,为应对全球变暖献计献策。
1. 全球变暖的危害;
2. 你的具体建议;
3. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:全球变暖global warming 二氧化碳carbon dioxide
Dear editor,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear editor,
Nowadays, global warming is becoming serious. I am writing to put forward my suggestions on fighting global warming.
Global warming has many harmful effects, such as the rise of sea levels, many natural disasters and so on. Therefore, it’s time to take measures to make a difference. First of all, we should save energy. Secondly, we should plant more trees to absorb carbon dioxide. Finally and most importantly, we should raise people’s awareness of the importance of protecting the environment.
I hope that through our joint efforts, we can deal with global warming effectively.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,给某英语报编辑写一封信,为应对全球变暖献计献策,应首先点明全球变暖的危害,然后详细介绍自己的建议,最后表达美好的期望。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
严重的:serious → severe
提出:put forward →come up with
采取行动:take measures → take steps
意识:awareness → consciousness
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Global warming has many harmful effects, such as the rise of sea levels, many natural disasters and so on.
拓展句:Global warming has many harmful effects, which include the rise of sea levels, many natural disasters and so on.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to put forward my suggestions on fighting global warming. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] I hope that through our joint efforts, we can deal with global warming effectively. (运用了that引导宾语从句)。
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·广西玉林·期中)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David将来你的家乡旅游,发邮件向你咨询,请你根据以下要点,给David回复邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍玉林的地理位置、历史、景点等(桂东南,2000多年的历史文化古城,广西最大的侨乡hometown of overseas Chinese等);
3.介绍玉林的美食。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示词:Yulin Niuba 玉林牛巴,Stir fried beef offal炒牛料,Yutian Palace 云天宫,Darongshan National Park大容山森林公园,Colorful Garden 五彩田园
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I am extremely delighted to hear that you will visit to Yulin. I can hardly wait to give you a brief introduction to it.
Located in the southeast part of Guangxi, Yulin is an ancient city with 2000 years of history and culture, the largest hometown of overseas Chinese. There are plenty of tourist attractions in Yulin, Yutian Palace, Darengshan National Park, and Colorful Garden and so on, among which Colorful Garden is what you cannot afford to miss. What’s more, Yulin is a paradise for food lovers, Yulin Niuba and Stir fried beef offal are the most popular. By visiting Yulin, not only can you have an opportunity to satisfy your appetite, but also broaden your horizons.
I deeply hope my introduction can be of great help to you. I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友David回复邮件,介绍自己的家乡,欢迎他来旅游。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→pleased
许多:plenty of→lots of
机会:opportunity→chance
希望:hope→wish
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Located in the southeast part of Guangxi, Yulin is an ancient city with 2000 years of history and culture, the largest hometown of overseas Chinese.
拓展句:Yulin, which is located in the southeast part of Guangxi, is an ancient city with 2000 years of history and culture, the largest hometown of overseas Chinese.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Located in the southeast part of Guangxi, Yulin is an ancient city with 2000 years of history and culture, the largest hometown of overseas Chinese. (运用了非谓语动词过去分词作状语)
【高分句型2】There are plenty of tourist attractions in Yulin, Yutian Palace, Darengshan National Park, and Colorful Garden and so on, among which Colorful Garden is what you cannot afford to miss. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)。
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter有意明年暑假来武夷山国家公园游玩,来信想了解武夷山有哪些观光景点和体验活动,请你结合图示用英语给他写一封回信。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning a trip to Wuyishan National Park next summer. Here are some highlights you won’t want to miss.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____
Looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m thrilled to hear that you’ re planning a trip to Wuyishan National Park next summer. Here are some highlights you won’t want to miss.
Wuyishan is renowned for its stunning natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. A must-try is bamboo rafting, where you can glide along the crystal-clear rivers, taking in the lush greenery and enjoying the peace of nature. For the adventurous, the climb to Tianyou Peak offers a thrilling challenge and rewards you with amazing views of the park. No trip to Wuyishan is complete without experiencing the local Wuyi Rock Tea, famous for its unique flavor and health benefits. You can visit a tea plantation to learn about the tea’s history and brewing techniques. In addition to these, I highly recommend exploring the historical sites related to the famous Chinese philosopher and educator, Zhu Xi. These places will give you a deeper understanding of his influence on Chinese culture and education.
It would be a great delight if you could find my introduction useful. You’ll fall in love with Wuyishan National Park if you come.
Looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。你的英国笔友Peter有意明年暑假来武夷山国家公园游玩,来信想了解武夷山有哪些观光景点和体验活动,要求考生用英语给他写一封回信。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
令人兴奋的:thrilling→exhilarating
独特的:unique→unusual
参观:visit→pay a visit to
影响:influence→impact
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:You can visit a tea plantation to learn about the tea’s history and brewing techniques.
拓展句:You can visit a tea plantation where you can learn about the tea’s history and brewing techniques.
【点睛】[高分句型1] A must-try is bamboo rafting, where you can glide along the crystal-clear rivers, taking in the lush greenery and enjoying the peace of nature. (where引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] It would be a great delight if you could find my introduction useful. (if引导的条件状语从句)。
主题01 人与社会——志愿者服务与情感联结
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·浙江衢州·期中)
假定你是学校Music Club负责人李华,上周六下午组织全体成员去敬老院开展了一次义演活动,请你给英国朋友Emily写一封邮件,分享这次经历。内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 你的感想。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Emily,
I hope this email finds you well. Last Saturday afternoon, our school’s Music Club organized a visit to a local nursing home. We performed a variety of songs and played instruments for the elderly residents. It was heartwarming to see their smiles and hear their applause. The residents shared stories with us, and we learned a lot about their lives.
The experience was truly rewarding. It made me realize the importance of connecting generations through music. It’s a simple act, but it brings so much joy to both the performers and the audience.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校上周六下午组织全体成员去敬老院开展了一次义演活动,要求给英国朋友Emily写一封邮件,分享这次经历,说明活动内容和自己的感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:a variety of → all sorts of
值得的:rewarding → worthwhile
重要性:importance → significance
简单的/普通的:easy → ordinary
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The experience was truly rewarding. It made me realize the importance of connecting generations through music.
拓展句:The experience, which made me realize the importance of connecting generations through music, was truly rewarding.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It was heartwarming to see their smiles and hear their applause.(运用了It作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语)
【高分句型2】I hope this email finds you well.(hope后运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句)。
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)
假定你是李华,是某国际高中的学生会主席。为了帮助邻市近期受洪水灾害影响的市民,学生会计划下周举办一场慈善募捐活动。请给你校外籍教师Vivian写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 邀请她参加此次活动;
2. 介绍活动的时间、地点等;
3. 期待回复。
词汇:慈善募捐活动:charity fundraising event
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Vivian,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________
Student Council President
【答案】Dear Vivian,
I hope this message finds you well. I’m writing to invite you to our charity fundraising event organized by the Student Council to support the citizens of the nearby city recently affected by floods. The event will take place in the school auditorium next Wednesday at 3:00 p.m. There will be performances and activities to engage everyone. Your participation would mean a lot to us and the people we aim to help. Please let us know if you can join. Looking forward to your reply.
Student Council President
【导语】本文是一篇是应用文。要求学生会主席李华给外籍教师Vivian写一封邮件,邀请她参加为邻市洪水灾害受害者组织的慈善募捐活动,并介绍活动的具体情况和期待她的回复。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
受影响的:affected → impacted
举办:organize → hold
支持:support → assist
参与:participation → involvement
2.句式拓展:
简单句变复合句
原句:The event will take place in the school auditorium next Wednesday at 3:00 p.m.
拓展句:The event, which includes various performances, will take place in the school auditorium next Wednesday at 3:00 p.m.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to our charity fundraising event organized by the Student Council to support the citizens of the nearby city recently affected by floods. (运用了过去分词作定语)
【高分句型2】Please let us know if you can join. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)。
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·河南南阳·期中)
国际残联将在12月3日举办国际残疾人日活动,面向全球招募志愿者。假定你是新华中学学生李华,请你用英语写一封自荐信,内容包括:
1. 提出申请;
2. 你的优势。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按以下格式作答。
参考词汇:国际残疾人日 International Day of Disabled Persons
Dear sir or madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student from Xinhua High School.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student from Xinhua High School. Having known you are recruiting volunteers for the International Day of Disabled Persons, I’m eager to contribute my efforts to this meaningful cause.
Here are my qualifications. First, a sound grasp of Chinese and English enables me to communicate effectively with people from diverse backgrounds. Furthermore, having volunteered in local hospital service projects for 2 years, I develop a deep sense of empathy and a set of skills to care for the disabled. Besides, as a dependable and responsible boy, I will always be dedicated to the tasks assigned to me.
I am confident that my qualifications will make me a suitable candidate for this role. Thank you for considering my application.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。国际残联将在12月3日举办国际残疾人日活动,面向全球招募志愿者。要求考生写一封自荐信提出申请。
【详解】1词汇积累
多种多样的:diverse→various
而且:furthermore→moreover
同情:empathy→sympathy
照顾:care for→look after
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Furthermore, having volunteered in local hospital service projects for 2 years, I develop a deep sense of empathy and a set of skills to care for the disabled.
拓展句:Furthermore, since I have volunteered in local hospital service projects for 2 years, I have developed a deep sense of empathy and a set of skills to care for the disabled.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Having known you are recruiting volunteers for the International Day of Disabled Persons, I’m eager to contribute my efforts to this meaningful cause.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,that被省略)
【高分句型2】I am confident that my qualifications will make me a suitable candidate for this role.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)。
主题02 人与自我——个人成长与人生经历
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·贵州·期中)
假定你是李华,上周末你参观了一场当地举办的艺术展览,受益匪浅。请你给你的外国朋友Fred写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1. 你的经历;2. 你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 可适当增加情节。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______
【答案】Dear Fred,
I hope this email finds you well. I want to share with you an incredible experience I had last weekend. I visited a local art exhibition that was truly inspiring.
The exhibition showcased a diverse range of artworks, from traditional paintings to modern installations, even interactive art pieces. I was particularly spellbound by a series of abstract artworks that challenged my concept of art. Walking through the gallery, I felt a sense of awe and connection with the artists’ innovation. It was such a day that it left me with a deep appreciation for the power of art to arouse emotions and thoughts.
I can’t wait to explore more exhibitions and maybe even try my hand at painting soon. How have you been? I’d love to hear about any interesting experiences you’ve had lately.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Fred写一封邮件,分享参观艺术展览经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
鼓舞人心的:inspiring→encouraging
漫步:walk through→wander
参观:visit→pay a visit to
想要做某事:want to do sth.→feel like doing sth.
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Walking through the gallery, I felt a sense of awe and connection with the artists’ innovation.
拓展句:When I walked through the gallery, I felt a sense of awe and connection with the artists’ innovation.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I visited a local art exhibition that was truly inspiring. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I’d love to hear about any interesting experiences you’ve had lately. (运用了省略关系代词引导的限制性定语从句)。
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·山东潍坊·期中)校英文报“科技改变生活”,栏目正在约稿,请你结合自身经历,向该栏目投稿。内容包括:
1. 自身经历:
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
When it comes to the impact of technology on life, the first that springs to my mind is WeChat.
As well as sending messages on my We Chat, I often make voice and video calls, which is free of charge, thus saving the phone bill for me. Besides, WeChat groups provide a good platform for me to connect with many people, and share files, pictures and videos. With the WeChat Pay, any items needed in my daily life can be purchased online.
In my perspective, the birth of WeChat brings great convenience to our lives. I am convinced that as technology advances, our life will change for the better.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生结合自身经历,向“科技改变生活”栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响:impact→influence
此外:besides→in addition
购买:purchase→buy
进步:advance→progress
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides, WeChat groups provide a good platform for me to connect with many people, and share files, pictures and videos.
拓展句:Besides, WeChat groups provide a good platform so that I can connect with many people, and share files, pictures and videos.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As well as sending messages on my WeChat, I often make voice and video calls, which is free of charge, thus saving the phone bill for me. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I am convinced that as technology advances, our life will change for the better. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)。
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)
刚刚结束的学农实践活动让人记忆犹新,请你写一篇学农日记,记录学农生活中的难忘经历。主要内容包括:
1. 活动过程(如:种苗、除草、施肥等);
2. 活动感受。
参考词汇:seedling n. 幼苗; weed v.&n. 除草
注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
We started our day at the local community farm. It was clear that this was not going to be a day of leisure, but a day of learning and physical labor.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________
【答案】
We started our day at the local community farm. It was clear that this was not going to be a day of leisure, but a day of learning and physical labor.
Our first task was to help with the planting. We were shown how to prepare the soil, dig the holes, and place the seedlings carefully into their new homes. The process required great patience, something I’ve always struggled with. But as I watched the seedlings stand proudly in their new spots, I felt a sense of accomplishment that was hard-earned and deeply satisfying. After a quick lunch, we moved on to the next task, weeding. This was a lesson in determination and focus. The weeds were tenacious, but so were we. As we pulled and dug, I learned about the different types of weeds and how they compete with the crops for nutrients. It was fascinating to see how much care and attention goes into ensuring the health of the plants.
Today was more than just a day of physical work. It was an immersion into the world of agriculture. I learned about the dedication and hardship it takes to be a farmer. I left the farm with a newfound respect for those who work the land and provide us with the food we often take for granted.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于刚刚结束的学农实践活动让人记忆犹新这一情况,写一篇学农日记,记录学农生活中的难忘经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
要求:require→need
有吸引力的:fascinating→attractive
提供:provide→offer
确保:ensure→make sure
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:After a quick lunch, we moved on to the next task, weeding. This was a lesson in determination and focus.
拓展句:After a quick lunch, we moved on to the next task, weeding, which was a lesson in determination and focus.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As we pulled and dug, I learned about the different types of weeds and how they compete with the crops for nutrients.(运用了As引导的时间状语从句。)
【高分句型2】I left the farm with a newfound respect for those who work the land and provide us with the food we often take for granted.(运用了who引导的定语从句。)。
主题03 人与自然——环境保护与自然生态
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·福建宁德·期中)
假定你是宁德市某中学校英文报记者李华,你校上周举办了“走进自然,保护动物”的主题活动。请你为此次活动写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 活动内容:
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last Sunday, our school hosted an event themed “Embracing Nature, Protecting Animals” at the main auditorium and the nearby park.
The event featured a range of activities, including educational presentations on wildlife protection, interactive workshops where students crafted eco-friendly products, and a guided nature walk to observe local plants and animals. Students also participated in a photography contest showcasing the beauty of nature.
The response from both students and teachers was highly positive, with many expressing a deeper awareness of environmental issues and a commitment to protecting wildlife. Overall, the event successfully inspired active participation in conservation efforts.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校上周举办了“走进自然,保护动物”的主题活动,要求考生为此次活动写一篇报道。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
观察:observe → watch
参与:participate in → engage in
展现:showcase → display
总的来说:overall → in general
2. 句式拓展:
同义句转换:
原句:Last Sunday, our school hosted an event themed “Embracing Nature, Protecting Animals” at the main auditorium and the nearby park.
拓展句: Last Sunday, our school hosted an event, whose theme is “Embracing Nature, Protecting Animals”, at the main auditorium and the nearby park.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The event featured a range of activities, including educational presentations on wildlife protection, interactive workshops where students crafted eco-friendly products, and a guided nature walk to observe local plants and animals.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句。)
【高分句型2】Students also participated in a photography contest showcasing the beauty of nature.(运用了现在分词showcasing作定语)。
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·江西南昌·期中)
假定你是李华,现在正在英国某所中学读书。昨天你和朋友们在当地的一家海洋公园(marine park)里游玩,但在观看动物表演时,动物们的状态令人担忧。请你用英语给相关负责人写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 所投诉的问题;
2. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student currently studying in a local high school in the UK. I recently visited your marine park with my friends yesterday and had an overall enjoyable experience, but I must express my concerns about the animal performances.
During the show, I noticed that the animals seemed stressed and not in their best condition. Their movements were sluggish, and some even appeared to be in discomfort. I believe it is crucial to ensure the welfare of these animals and provide them with an environment that is conducive to their health and well-being.
I hope that you will take these concerns seriously and consider improving the conditions for the animals. Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生用英语给相关负责人写一封邮件,指出对动物们的状态表示担忧并表达期望。
【详解】1.词汇积累
令人愉快的:enjoyable→cheerful
担心:concern→anxiety
注意到:notice→spot
感谢:thank→appreciate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I am Li Hua, a student currently studying in a local high school in the UK.
拓展句:I am Li Hua, a student who is currently studying in a local high school in the UK.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
During the show, I noticed that the animals seemed stressed and not in their best condition.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
I believe it is crucial to ensure the welfare of these animals and provide them with an environment that is conducive to their health and well-being.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句,that引导定语从句)。
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·广东肇庆·期中)
假如你是李华,你收到美国笔友的来信:他和他的朋友下月要来你家乡所在地——昆明参观,请根据以下内容回信。
地理位置:我国的西南部
面积:约21473平方公里
人口:多于619万
景点:滇池、西山森林公园和官渡古镇等旅游、文化资源丰富,气候宜人,游客既可欣赏美景,又可品尝各种风味食品。
其他:乐意充当导游。
注意:1. 词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,但不入总词数;
2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
How’s it going! Knowing that you are coming to my hometown--Kunming soon, I’m more than delighted to introduce it to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
How’s it going! Knowing that you are coming to my hometown--Kunming soon, I’m more than delighted to introduce it to you.
Kunming, which lies in the southwest of China, is a beautiful city with a long history. Covering an area of about 21,473 square kilometers, the city has a population of over 6.19 million. Known as pleasant weather, rich cultural tourism resources and the convenience of the means of transportation, it attracts millions of visitors from all around the world. There are a lot of places of interest such as Kunming Lake,West Hill forest Park and Guandu Old Town, where visitors can enjoy the wonderful scenery and kinds of delicious food.
Welcome to Kunming. And I feel honored to be your guide when you come. Wish you a pleasant journey here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封回信介绍自己居住的城市昆明。内容包括:地理位置,面积,人口和特色等。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的:happy→delighted
方式,方法:way→means
很棒的:good→wonderful
景象:view→scenery
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Known as pleasant weather, rich cultural tourism resources and the convenience of the means of transportation, it attracts millions of visitors from all around the world.
拓展句:Because it is known as pleasant weather, rich cultural tourism resources and the convenience of the means of transportation, it attracts millions of visitors from all around the world.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Kunming, which lies in the southwest of China, is a beautiful city with long history. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】And I feel honored to be your guide when you come. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题08 书信写作
主题01 人与社会——人际关系与志愿者服务
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·四川遂宁·期中)
假定你是李华,为响应你校“人人争当志愿者”的号召,你和同班同学经常参与志愿服务活动。请你分享一次志愿者活动经历,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当添加细节,使行文连贯。
An unforgettable volunteer experience
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)
假定你是学生李华,上周你校在人民广场组织了为贫困地区学生献爱心的闲置物品义卖活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动介绍;
2. 活动感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
A Love Charity Sale
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·安徽·期中)
假定你是李华,2024年暑假你在北京颐和园做志愿活动,用英语为外国朋友做向导、请你用英语给英国朋友 Lucica写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.志愿活动;
2.你的感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucica,
I’m writing to share with you a volunteering activity as a guide in the Summer Palace in the summer holidays in 2024.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __
Yours,
Li Hua
主题02 人与自我——个人成长与经历
Passage 1
(24-25学年高二上·安徽·期中)
假定你是李华,2024年暑假你在北京颐和园做志愿活动,用英语为外国朋友做向导、请你用英语给英国朋友 Lucica写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.志愿活动;
2.你的感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucica,
I’m writing to share with you a volunteering activity as a guide in the Summer Palace in the summer holidays in 2024.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·河南·期中)
假定你是李华, 你的英语老师要求你们在下周的英语课上分享一次自己的幽默经历。请你准备一份发言稿, 内容包括:
1. 讲述你的幽默故事;
2. 描述你的感受。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(24-25高二上·江苏无锡·期中)
假定你是李华,上周末你们班在南京进行了为期两天的研学活动。请你给美国朋友Simon写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1. 研学内容;2. 你的感想。
参考词汇:研学learning trip
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Simon,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
主题03 人与自然——自然生态与环境
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·四川眉山·期中)
全球变暖是目前人类面临的一个严重的环境问题。假定你是李华,请你根据以下要点给某英语报编辑写一封信,为应对全球变暖献计献策。
1. 全球变暖的危害;
2. 你的具体建议;
3. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:全球变暖global warming 二氧化碳carbon dioxide
Dear editor,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·广西玉林·期中)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David将来你的家乡旅游,发邮件向你咨询,请你根据以下要点,给David回复邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍玉林的地理位置、历史、景点等(桂东南,2000多年的历史文化古城,广西最大的侨乡hometown of overseas Chinese等);
3.介绍玉林的美食。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示词:Yulin Niuba 玉林牛巴,Stir fried beef offal炒牛料,Yutian Palace 云天宫,Darongshan National Park大容山森林公园,Colorful Garden 五彩田园
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·福建福州·期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter有意明年暑假来武夷山国家公园游玩,来信想了解武夷山有哪些观光景点和体验活动,请你结合图示用英语给他写一封回信。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning a trip to Wuyishan National Park next summer. Here are some highlights you won’t want to miss.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____
Looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
主题01 人与社会——志愿者服务与情感联结
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·浙江衢州·期中)
假定你是学校Music Club负责人李华,上周六下午组织全体成员去敬老院开展了一次义演活动,请你给英国朋友Emily写一封邮件,分享这次经历。内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 你的感想。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·海南海口·期中)
假定你是李华,是某国际高中的学生会主席。为了帮助邻市近期受洪水灾害影响的市民,学生会计划下周举办一场慈善募捐活动。请给你校外籍教师Vivian写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 邀请她参加此次活动;
2. 介绍活动的时间、地点等;
3. 期待回复。
词汇:慈善募捐活动:charity fundraising event
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Vivian,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________
Student Council President
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·河南南阳·期中)
国际残联将在12月3日举办国际残疾人日活动,面向全球招募志愿者。假定你是新华中学学生李华,请你用英语写一封自荐信,内容包括:
1. 提出申请;
2. 你的优势。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按以下格式作答。
参考词汇:国际残疾人日 International Day of Disabled Persons
Dear sir or madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student from Xinhua High School.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
主题02 人与自我——个人成长与人生经历
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·贵州·期中)
假定你是李华,上周末你参观了一场当地举办的艺术展览,受益匪浅。请你给你的外国朋友Fred写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1. 你的经历;2. 你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 可适当增加情节。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·山东潍坊·期中)校英文报“科技改变生活”,栏目正在约稿,请你结合自身经历,向该栏目投稿。内容包括:
1. 自身经历:
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·广东广州·期中)
刚刚结束的学农实践活动让人记忆犹新,请你写一篇学农日记,记录学农生活中的难忘经历。主要内容包括:
1. 活动过程(如:种苗、除草、施肥等);
2. 活动感受。
参考词汇:seedling n. 幼苗; weed v.&n. 除草
注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
We started our day at the local community farm. It was clear that this was not going to be a day of leisure, but a day of learning and physical labor.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________
主题03 人与自然——环境保护与自然生态
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·福建宁德·期中)
假定你是宁德市某中学校英文报记者李华,你校上周举办了“走进自然,保护动物”的主题活动。请你为此次活动写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 活动内容:
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·江西南昌·期中)
假定你是李华,现在正在英国某所中学读书。昨天你和朋友们在当地的一家海洋公园(marine park)里游玩,但在观看动物表演时,动物们的状态令人担忧。请你用英语给相关负责人写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 所投诉的问题;
2. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·广东肇庆·期中)
假如你是李华,你收到美国笔友的来信:他和他的朋友下月要来你家乡所在地——昆明参观,请根据以下内容回信。
地理位置:我国的西南部
面积:约21473平方公里
人口:多于619万
景点:滇池、西山森林公园和官渡古镇等旅游、文化资源丰富,气候宜人,游客既可欣赏美景,又可品尝各种风味食品。
其他:乐意充当导游。
注意:1. 词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,但不入总词数;
2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
How’s it going! Knowing that you are coming to my hometown--Kunming soon, I’m more than delighted to introduce it to you.
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Yours,
Li Hua
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