精品解析：江苏省南通市如皋经济技术开发区实验初中2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月份反馈练习英语试卷

开发区九年级英语学科9月份反馈练习 英 语 试 题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分 共85分) 一、听力(本题共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一部分听对话, 回答问题, 每段对话读两遍。(计10分, 每小题1分) 1. What is the boy going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s so hot today. Shall we go swimming? M: Good idea. But I have to go shopping for my mother. 2. What does the girl want to borrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Excuse me, can I borrow your e-dictionary? M: Sorry. I’m using it now. 3. How does Daniel learn Chinese? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: How do you learn foreign languages, Daniel? M: I learn Chinese by listening to the radio when I learn French on the computer. 4. How much does the new watch cost? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: How much is your new watch? W: It's only thirty yuan. 5. Whose schoolbag is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy’s. B. Lucy’s twin brother’s. C. Lisa’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Look. Is it Lucy’s school bag? M: I don’t think so. Lucy’s school bag has her name on it. Oh, it must belong to Lucy’s twin sister Lisa. 6. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8:00. B. 7:45. C. 8:15. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: What’s the time mum? Our class starts at eight o’clock. W: Oh, hurry up. You have only a quarter left. 7. What’s the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking supper. B. Doing his homework. C. Playing a game. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Sam, come here. It’s time for supper. M: I’m coming soon mom. I’ll finish the game right now. 8. What is the man going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carry the books. B. Carry the computer. C. Carry all the things. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Can I help you, Mrs Li? B: Yes, please. You could help take some of the books. There’re too heavy for me and I have to carry the computer. 9. What is wrong with the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She cannot sleep well. B. She feels sick. C. Her stomach hurts. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:What's wrong with you? M:I can't sleep well .I feel tired all the time. 10. Which lamp does the woman prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The yellow one. B. The blue one. C. We can’t tell. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Which lamp do you prefer, the blue one or the yellow one? W: I like the yellow one better. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题, 各听两遍。(计10分, 每小题1分) 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Lily going for lesson? A. Her school. B. A language school. C. An art school. 12 What is she planning to do in France? A. To have fun. B. To improve her French. C. To learn painting. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M：Hi, Lily. Why are you in a hurry? W：I’m afraid I will be late for class. M：But we have no classes this afternoon. W：I know. But I am going to French classes in a language school. M：French? Are you learning French for fun? W：No. I’m planning to go to France to learn painting. M：Are you? France is the right place. W：Yeah. So I have to improve my French as quickly as possible. M：Good luck, Lily! W：Thank you. 听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Keep good eyesight First After you have studied ___13___ or so, have a rest by looking in the long distance. Second Don’t read in the sun or in a poor light. Don’t read in bed or in a moving bus, and keep the book away from your eyes for about a ___14___. Third Do ___15___ every day. 13. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 14. A. mile B. foot C. meter 15. A. morning exercises B. exercises C. eye exercises 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First. don’t keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better have rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied in our or so. Second, pay attention to the following. Don’t read in the sun or in a or light. Don’t read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. Third, do I exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the secret of becoming a good language learner? A. Talking fast. B. Listening for every word. C. Listening practice. 17. How can Mary learn English well according to this text? A. Try to listen for every word. B. Take a lot of grammar notes in every class. C. Write a dairy in English every day. 18. What type is this text? A. A dairy. B. A letter. C. An advertisement. 19. Which method of learning doesn’t this text mention? A. Listening. B. Grammar. C. Vocabulary. 20. What does the text mainly talk about? A. It is difficult to learn English. B. The secrets of becoming a good language teacher. C. How to learn English well. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Dear Mary, I know it isn’t easy to learn English but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldn’t understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words not every word. You can also do lots of listening practice. I think it’s one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I think important is English grammar. In order to learn it well you have to take a lot of grammar notes in every class. You can write English sentences using the grammar you are learning. You can also read more English books. Writing is as important as listening for us to learn English well. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —Do you know 2024 is the year of ________ Dragon? —Sure. The dragon is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖). A. a; the B. /; the C. the; the D. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道2024年是龙年吗？——当然。龙是中国十二生肖中的第五个。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。the year of the Dragon“龙年”，固定词组；根据第二个空空后的序数词“fifth”可知，此处应用定冠词the。故选C。 22. —What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你写得这么好的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我小时候有很大的影响。 考查名词辨析。difference不同；attention关注；situation情况；influence影响。根据“the works of Lu Xun had a strong...on me”可知鲁迅的作品对我有影响。故选D。 23. —How much difficulty did you have ________ out the maths problem? —________. It’s quite easy. A. to work; Nothing B. to work; None C. working; None D. working; Nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你解决这个问题有多少困难？——一点都没有。它很容易。 考查非谓语动词和不定代词。第一个空是have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，后跟动名词形式；回答how much“多少”的时候一般用none；回答what的时候一般用nothing。故选C。 24. —Some people wonder ________ they will be fined or not after drinking Moutai-flavored latte(酱香拿铁) . —I’m afraid we’d better not. For your safety, you can’t be ________ careful. A. weather; too B. if; so C. whether; too D. whether; so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有些人想知道，在喝了酱香拿铁之后（开车）是否会被罚款。——恐怕最好不要。为了安全着想，再小心也不为过。 考查宾语从句引导词和副词用法。第一空是宾语从句的引导词，whether……or not为固定搭配，注意A选项中的“weather”并非“whether”，排除AB；第二空为副词用法，否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再……也不为过”。故选C。 25. Read this article, ________ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：读这篇文章，然后你会明白并不是所有的东西都能用金钱买到。 考查连词辨析。or否则；and然后，而且；but但是；so所以。根据“you will understand that not everything can be bought with money”可知，指读这篇文章，然后你会明白并不是所有的东西都能用金钱买到，所以空格处的连词表示顺接，并列关系。故选B。 26. I think your suggestions are of great _______ to me and they are well worth ________. A. help; taking B. helpful; taking C. help; being taken D. helpful; to take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你的建议对我有很大帮助，它们很值得采纳。 考查名词和非谓语用法。由于“of great”后接名词，第一空用help，名词；由“are well worth”可知，worth后接动名词taking，表示被动意义。故选A。 27. —The issue of “pre-made meals” has caught much attention. What do you think? —I don’t think they are healthy. I ________ food on my own than eat pre-made meals. A. prefer to cook B. prefer cooking C. would cook D. would rather cook 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“预制菜”问题备受关注。你怎么想的？——我认为它们不健康。我宁愿自己做饭，也不愿吃预先做好的饭菜。 考查动词短语。根据“I...food on my own than eat pre-made meals.”可知，此处是would rather do than do短语，意为“宁愿做也不愿做”，故选D。 28. —Of the two dresses, which one should I buy? —_________ is OK. They look beautiful on you. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这两条裙子，我该买哪一条？——都可以。它们在你身上看起来很漂亮 考查代词。all全部都；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中的任意一个。根据“Of the two dresses”可知，是指两者，结合“They look beautiful on you.”可知，两个都可以，再结合is可知，应用either，故选D。 29. Sora, the new AI, surprises the world with very realistic videos. I wonder ________. A. how soon will Sora be widely put into use B. how does Sora turns words into a 60-second video C. how long it takes Sora to turn words into a video D. that Sora has more advantages than ChatGPT 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sora，新的人工智能，用非常逼真的视频给世界带来惊喜。我想知道Sora要花多长时间才能把文字变成视频。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据空前“I wonder”可知，此处不能用that引导宾语从句，且从句应用陈述语序。故选C。 30. —I like shopping on the Internet. I think the things on it are cheap and nice. —________. So many people have bought fake (假的) products. A. That’s not the case B. I can’t agree more C. That’s for sure D. I’m pleased to know that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢在网上购物。我觉得网上的东西又便宜又好。——情况并非如此。如此多的人都买到了假货。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case情况并非如此；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That’s for sure那是肯定的；I’m pleased to know that知道这个我很满意。根据“So many people have bought fake (假的) products.”可知，不同意对方的观点，认为网上购物并不都是便宜又好，因为很多人买到了假货，所以用“That’s not the case.”。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It had been troubling a little boy for long—his deskmate could rank the 1st in the class every time while he only ranked the 21st. At home, he asked his mom, “Mom, am I more ____31____ than others? I feel I’m as hard-working as my deskmate, but why do I ____32____ fall behind?” His mom went wordless, not knowing how to explain to her son properly and ____33____ hurting him at the same time. In another test, the boy ranked the 15th and his deskmate ____34____ the 1st. Back home, he raised the same question. Mom really wanted to tell her son that intelligence is ____35____, which means that students ranking the 1st are supposed to be cleverer than others. ____36____, was this answer going to discourage her son? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth. There were many times she wanted to tell her son, “Your father and I used to be excellent. Why aren’t you just as clever as we are?” She ____37____ because she didn’t want to put too much stress on him. She needed a ____38____ answer. Time went by quickly. Though he made great ____39____, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To reduce the stress on her son, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she finally ____40____ to give him an answer. Now, the boy no longer ____41____ his rankings because he has entered a top university with the 1st ranking. Later he mentioned that valuable experience, “When my mother and I were sitting on the ____42____, she pointed to the front and said, ‘Do you see the little seabirds and clumsy (笨拙的) seagulls over there? When the waves (海浪) come near, little seabirds can rise ____43____ while it would take clumsy seagulls longer to complete the process. However, have you noticed that it is clumsy seagulls that finally fly ____44____ the endless sea and get to the other side?’ You might be a little slower, but if you ____45____ trying, you will be the one who will make it!” 31. A. foolish B. clever C. careless D. hard-working 32. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. seldom 33. A. continue B. avoid C. start D. risk 34 A. lost B. announced C. remained D. cancelled 35. A. low B. common C. high D. different 36. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. Besides D. However 37. A. stopped B. complained C. changed D. replied 38. A. simpler B. faster C. better D. closer 39. A. changes B. efforts(努力，艰难的尝试) C. decisions D. differences 40. A. forgot B. failed C. managed D. tried 41. A. worries about B. shows off C. deals with D. dreams of 42. A. sea B. ship C. beach D. plane 43. A. carefully B. quickly C. noisily D. quietly 44. A. around B. across C. along D. against 45. A. suggest B. prefer C. imagine D. keep 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩长期受到同桌成绩比他好的困扰，但是最终在母亲的帮助下解开心结并取得成功的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：妈妈，我比别人笨吗？ foolish愚蠢的；clever聪明的；careless粗心的；hard-working努力工作的。根据“but why do I…fall behind?”可知，小男孩总是比同桌落后，因此怀疑自己笨。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我觉得我和同桌一样努力，但为什么我总是落后？ sometimes 有时；always总是；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“I feel I’m as hard-working as my deskmate, but…”可知，此处小男孩认为他和同桌一样努力，但总是落后。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他妈妈无言以对，不知道如何恰当地向他解释，同时避免伤害他。 continue 继续；avoid避免；start开始；risk冒险。根据“hurting him at the same time”可知，此处指母亲想要在恰当地向他解释的同时避免伤害他。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：在另一次考试中，男孩排名第15，而他的同桌还是保持第1名。 lost丢失；announced宣布；remained保持；cancelled取消。根据“the 1st”可知，此处指同桌依然保持第一名。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：妈妈真的很想告诉他，智力是有差别的，这意味着排名第一的学生应该比其他人更聪明。 low低的；common普通的；high高的；different不同的。根据“students ranking the 1st are supposed to be cleverer than others.”可知，排名第一的学生应该比其他人更聪明，故每个人的智力是不同的。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，这个答案会不会让他泄气呢？ Otherwise否则；Moreover而且；Besides此外；However但是。根据“was this answer going to discourage her son”可知，妈妈想给出解释，又害怕伤害孩子，是转折关系。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：她停下来，因为她不想给他太大压力。 stopped停止；complained抱怨；changed改变；replied回答。根据“she didn’t want to put too much stress on him”可知，妈妈不想给他太大压力，故没有说这句话。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她需要一个更好的答案。 simpler更简单；faster更快；better更好；closer更近。根据上文可知，此处是和妈妈最开始想说的答案对比，需要一个更好的答案，要使用比较级。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：尽管他做出了巨大的努力，但仍无法赶上他的同桌。 changes变化；efforts努力，艰难的尝试；decisions决定；differences差异。根据“made great”可知，此处指小男孩做出了很大的努力。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：在旅行期间，她终于设法给了他一个答案。 forgot忘记；failed失败；managed设法完成； tried尝试。根据下文可知，此处指妈妈成功想到了一个答案给自己的孩子。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：现在，这个男孩不再担心自己的排名，因为他已经考上了一所顶尖大学，并且排名第一。 worries about担心；shows off炫耀；deals with处理；dreams of梦想。根据“because he has entered a top university with the 1st ranking.”可知，小男孩已经考上了一所顶尖大学，并且排名第一，故他不再担心排名。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当我和妈妈坐在海边时，她指着前方说。 sea海；ship船；beach海滩；plane飞机。根据“Do you see the little seabirds and clumsy (笨拙的) seagulls”可知，此处他们坐在海滩，观察海鸟和海鸥。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：当海浪靠近时，小海鸟可以迅速飞起，而笨拙的海鸥则需要更长时间来完成这个过程。 carefully小心地；quickly快速地；noisily吵闹地；quietly安静地。根据“it would take clumsy seagulls longer”可知，此处和笨拙的海鸥相比，海鸟能够快速起飞。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：但是，你有没有注意到，最终飞越大海并到达彼岸的是那些笨拙的海鸥？ around周围；across穿过；along沿； against反对。根据“get to the other side”可知，到达彼岸需要穿过大海。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：你可能慢一些，但只要你坚持尝试，你就会是那个成功的人！ suggest建议；prefer更喜欢；imagine想象；keep保持。根据“You might be a little slower”可知，此处指尽管慢一些，但是只要坚持尝试，也能成功。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently, Chengdu Shishi Union Middle School in Sichuan held an activity. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). More than 300 students took part. They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. The 14-year-old Song Zhengchen’s heirloom is a cassette radio (磁带收音机). His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young, his mother often played old poems for him on the radio. “There are now many more cool players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family,” said Song. Xiao Yao, 14, won the first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms are some food coupons (粮票). Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages (短缺) when she was a kid. Back then, people could only get so much food each month. Even buying rice needed a special coupon. Xiao was amazed by this. She said, “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow.” Guo Kexing’s heirloom is a medal from his great-grandfather. He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争). For the 13-year-old, the medal stands as an honor (荣誉) for his family. “Whenever I see my great-grandfather’s medal, I feel very proud. In my heart, my great-grandfather is a hero. I see him as an example and will make my country a better place in his honor,” said Guo. 46. What does Song Zhengchen still keep their heirloom for? A. Listening to news. B. Listening to music tapes. C. Listening to old poems. D. Keeping beautiful memories. 47. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Xiao Yao’s grandma hopes she can value present happy life. B. Buying rice needed a special coupon when Xiao Yao was a kid. C. More than 300 students brought family heirlooms to school and told their stories. D. Guo Kexing’s grandfather took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. 48. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中一些同学分享了他们的传家宝。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family”可知，该传家宝记录了美好的回忆。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow.”可知，她的祖母希望她能珍惜目前的美好生活。故选A。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。根据首段可知，四川成都的一所中学举办了一项活动，邀请学生们介绍他们的传家宝。表格中分别是三位同学对他们传家宝的描述。故选B。 B Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is different. Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2020. At a number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers. People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. 49. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. trips to the Moon in 2060 B. developed farming in 2060 C. what our lives would be like in 2060 D. what people would eat in 2060 50. The food we eat in 2060 ________. A. is green in the colour B. is mainly made out of green plants C. has a lot of pills in it D. is the same as today 51. What does the underlined word “decrease” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. To become less. B. To become exact. C. To become larger. D. To become unknown. 52. We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT that ________. A. what we eat is green food B. we can treat any illness C. we are largely vegetarians D. we run the farm by using computers 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2060年的生活是什么样的。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060.”可知，文章主要描述2060年人们的生活会是什么样。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题根据“the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants”可知食物主要来自绿色植物。故选B。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians”可知人们不得不成为素食主义者，因为动物的数量在减少。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants”可知食物主要来自绿色植物，排除A；根据“we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses”可知我们能够治疗各种各样的疾病，排除B；根据“People are now largely vegetarians”可知人们基本上是素食主义者，排除C；根据“Farming, of course...using a few computers.”可知，用电脑管理农场是在说明农业发达，不是人们更健康的原因。故选D。 C The winners of the 2023 Hugo Awards (雨果奖) were made public on Oct. 21st, 2023. Chinese writer Hai Ya took home an award for his book “The Space-Time Painter” and he became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. When creating the novel, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). It was painted by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (宋朝). According to Wang’s life, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng who drew pictures for the emperor 1,000 years ago. After going through many hard times, Zhao’s mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a crime about an ancient painting. Hai Ya’s story with science fiction (科幻小说) began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’,” Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. He added that science fiction opened a new world for him as a kid. ___★___ These two styles seem totally opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance (平衡). “If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, our imagination will be controlled,” Hai Ya said in another interview. “I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is moving, and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history. History is also part of our future,” he added. 53. What’s para. 1 mainly about? A. A writer winning a Hugo award. B. The result of 2023 Hugo Awards. C. Three Chinese successful writers. D. The book “The space-time Painter”. 54. Which is true about Zhao Ximeng? A. He is from the Song Dynasty. B. He was a created character. C. He solved a crime about a painting. D. His body enters a modern space. 55. Which of the following can be put in ___★___? A. Hai Ya has his own writing style. B. Hai Ya produced many great works. C. Hai Ya’s lifestyle was changed then. D. Hai Ya mixes history with science fiction. 56. The writer writes the passage to __________. A. teach readers to write novels B. introduce a writer and his book C. make an ad for a great book D. show the value of science fiction 【答案】53. A 54. B 55. D 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家海漄，以及他的作品。 【53题详解】 段落大意题。根据第一段内容“The winners of the 2023 Hugo Awards (雨果奖) were made public on Oct. 21st, 2023. Chinese writer Hai Ya took home an award...”可知，本段介绍了一位获得雨果奖的作家，故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to Wang’s life, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng who drew pictures for the emperor 1,000 years ago.”可知，赵希孟是海漄创造出来的人物，故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These two styles seem totally opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future.”可知，这里介绍的是他将历史与未来结合在一起写作，D项“海漄将历史与科幻小说融为一体”符合语境，故选D。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“...he became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家海漄，以及他的作品，故选B。 D OpenAI has once again shocked the world with its latest creation, Sora. The AI tool can produce videos up to one minute long. Just give it some text instructions, like “a Chinese New Year celebration” and you’ll get a video that matches the description. Many commentaries (评论文章) on Sora express the worry that the tool will put many filmmakers out of business. Similar worries have been voiced since AI chatbot ChatGPT appeared. Text-to-image programs like Dall-E and Midjoumey have made headlines as well for the same reasons. Many are afraid that industries such as programming, translation, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn to AI for just about anything we want to know or do. Does that mean we no longer need to roll up our sleeves and gain knowledge and skills ourselves? Well, the short answer is “No”. Even in the age of AI, knowledge is still power. In fact, the rise of AI may only require you to use your brain more. AI is knowledgeable, but for now at least, it needs instructions. In other words, you must communicate with it. Let’s say you want advice on how to get a better return on your savings. If you don’t know anything about finances (财务) (if you don’t even know what a“return”is), you’ll have trouble asking the right questions. You also need to exercise your imagination more actively. Take the Chinese New Year celebration video in Paragraph 1 for example. You can’t depend on Sora for everything. You need to be clear about your expectations and use your language skills to describe them in as much detail as possible. Where is the celebration taking place? What performances are going on? What are the performers wearing? You may also need to be a bit professional. For example, “Throw in a close-up (特写镜头) of a dragon dancer, eyes locked on the ‘Pearl’.” And keep in mind that AI can make mistakes. After an AI tool gives you an answer, you need to judge whether all the information is correct and up to date. To do this, you need at least some basic knowledge about the subjects involved (涉及). If you think the development of AI has given you the right to be lazy, it’s time to stop daydreaming. Double down on your studies so that you’ll be better equipped to work alongside AI. 57. Why do AI tools cause people’s worry according to the passage? A. Because AI tools might make serious mistakes. B. Because AI tools can do anything you want to do. C. Because AI tools can only produce short videos. D. Because AI tools may make people lose jobs. 58. Which of the following statements is true? A. You don’t have to do anything when you use AI tools. B. You may have difficulty answering Sora’s questions. C. You need to give more details to make Sora work better. D. You need special knowledge to communicate with AI tools. 59. What is the structure of this passage? (1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 60. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage? A. AI tools really make our life more comfortable. B. Knowledge remains important in the age of AI. C. AI tools will take the place of humans in future. D. With the AI tools, you can wonderful nice videos. 【答案】57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI chatbot ChatGPT及人们对其的看法。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段内容“Similar worries have been voiced since AI chatbot ChatGPT appeared. Text-to-image programs like Dall-E and Midjoumey have made headlines as well for the same reasons. Many are afraid that industries such as programming, translation, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn to AI for just about anything we want to know or do.”可知，人工智能的出现，许多人担心编程、翻译、教学和设计等行业都将消失。由此推测出，人工智能工具会引起人们的担忧的原因是人工智能工具可能会让人失业。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“You can’t depend on Sora for everything. You need to be clear about your expectations and use your language skills to describe them in as much detail as possible.”可知，你不能事事依赖Sora。你需要明确你的期望，并使用你的语言技能尽可能详细地描述它们，所以C选项“你需要提供更多细节，让Sora更好地发挥作用。”的表述正确。故选C。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一至第二段主要讲述了人们对AI chatbot ChatGPT的担忧；第三至第五段主要讲述的是我们应该如何让AI chatbot ChatGPT更好地发挥作用；最后一段主要是进行总结，讲述了如果你认为人工智能的发展赋予了你偷懒的权利，那么是时候停止做白日梦了。加倍努力学习，这样你就能更好地与人工智能一起工作，所以本篇文章的结构如A图示所示。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Double down on your studies so that you’ll be better equipped to work alongside AI.”可推测出，作者主要通过这篇文章告诉我们：在人工智能时代，知识仍然很重要。故选B。 第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 All families will have conflicts at one time or another. While such conflicts can be annoying, they need not be too disruptive (破坏性的). There are many different things that you can do to successfully get through conflicts. ____61____ Work on one problem at a time. During conflicts, it is best to try to solve one problem at a time. ____62____ This can be very confusing to both you and your parents. When this happens, families can quickly lose sight of the real issues. Look for creative ways to solve problems. When trying to solve conflicts, you should try to keep in mind that there is usually more than one solution to any problem. You and your parents should work together to find solutions that are acceptable to all parties. ____63____ ____64____ You shouldn’t forget the ordinary rules of politeness. During conflicts, or at any other time, you should treat your parents with the amount of respect that they deserve. You should make an effort not to say bad things to your parents even during the heat of an argument or disagreement. Use “I” messages. By using “I” messages, you are telling your parents how their behavior makes you feel, instead of accusing or blaming. This classic method that begin with “I” rather than “you” builds relationship of understanding. ____65____ So instead of saying “You need to stop yelling at me”, you’d say, “I feel frustrated when you are yelling at me because I am trying to fully understand what you are saying.” A. Be polite to your parents. B. Using “I” in your message can drive people mad. C. If one solution doesn’t work, you should try another. D. Starting with “you” can make a person defensive or angry. E. It is not a good idea to bring up many different problems at once. F. Here are some suggestions for communicating with your parents. 【答案】61. F 62. E 63. C 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与父母进行沟通。 【61题详解】 根据下文“Work on one problem at a time.…”可知，下文介绍了一些解决与父母冲突的建议，选项F“以下是一些与父母沟通的建议。”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据上文“During conflicts, it is best to try to solve one problem at a time.”可知，是建议一次解决一个问题，选项E“同时提出许多不同的问题并不是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据上文“you should try to keep in mind that there is usually more than one solution to any problem.”可知，此处介绍解决问题不只一个办法，选项C“如果一个解决方法不起作用，你应该尝试另一个。”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据下文“You shouldn’t forget the ordinary rules of politeness...You should make an effort not to say bad things to your parents even during the heat of an argument or disagreement.”可知，此处建议要有基本的礼貌，即使是在争吵或意见不合的时候，你也不要对父母说坏话。选项A“对你的父母要有礼貌。”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据上文“This classic method that begin with ‘I’ rather than ‘you’ builds relationship of understanding.”可知，用“我”开始要比用“你”开始容易沟通，选项D“用‘你’开始能让一个人感到抵触或愤怒。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 五、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you do any chores at home? Do you take any labor (劳动) courses at school? Develop some life skills and they have a lot of advantages. They can not only make you form good ____66____ (habit) but also help you a lot in the future. But how to get proper practice and improve our practical ability? Here are some suggestions. Do chores at home. It’s not so difficult for you to do something at home. Doing some dishes or ____67____ (take) out the rubbish is a good choice. Many students think it is a waste of time. But actually, it is important because it ____68____ (provide) us with basic skills, which enable us to live independently and adapt (适应) to changes in life ____69____ (confident). Take labor courses at school. It’s reported that Labor Education will ____70____ (include) in the courses of primary and middle schools in China. This policy can make students realize the ____71____ (important) of labor. Schools will offer different kinds of labor courses to students. So students can choose some courses freely to learn how to do chores. Join clubs. There must be all kinds of clubs for you, such as the cooking club and paper-cutting club. You can join the clubs that you are ____72____ (interest) in, so as to make some friends with those who have the same interests as you. Take part in competitions. If you are the winner in the cake-making competition, your parents will be proud of you. These kinds of competitions make your school life more colorful and ____73____ (meaning). Through them, you may find more fun in doing housework. What’s more, they will encourage you ____74____ (do) more chores and learn more skills. It’s ____75____ (real) important to take labor education both at school and at home, which will help you become more and more independent while growing up. 【答案】66. habits 67. taking 68. provides 69. confidently 70. be included 71. importance 72. interested 73. more meaningful 74. to do 75. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了培养生活技能的重要性以及如何通过家务、劳动课程、俱乐部和比赛等方式提升实践能力。 【66题详解】 句意：它们不仅能让你养成良好的习惯，还能在未来帮助你很多。此处泛指好的习惯，用名词复数形式。故填habits。 【67题详解】 句意：洗一些碗碟或倒垃圾是不错的选择。设空处与“Doing some dishes”并列，需用动名词形式作主语。故填taking。 【68题详解】 句意：但实际上它很重要，因为它为我们提供了基本技能，这些技能使我们能够独立生活并自信地适应生活中的变化。本句描述事实，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填provides。 【69题详解】 句意：但实际上它很重要，因为它为我们提供了基本技能，这些技能使我们能够独立生活并自信地适应生活中的变化。空处修饰动词adapt，用副词形式。故填confidently。 【70题详解】 句意：据报道，劳动教育将被纳入中国中小学课程。主语“Labor Education”与动词“include”为被动关系，且“will”后接动词原形。故填be included。 【71题详解】 句意：这一政策能让学生意识到劳动的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 【72题详解】 句意：你可以加入那些你感兴趣的俱乐部，这样就能结交一些和你兴趣相投的朋友。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【73题详解】 句意：这些比赛让你的学校生活更加丰富多彩且更有意义。空处与more colorful并列，用比较级more meaningful“更有意义的”，作宾语补足语。故填more meaningful。 【74题详解】 句意：此外，它们会鼓励你做更多家务并学习更多技能。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处填不定式。故填to do。 【75题详解】 句意：在学校和家庭中接受劳动教育真的非常重要，这将在你的成长过程中帮助你变得越来越独立。空处修饰形容词important，用副词形式。故填really。 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确 的形式，使短文通顺。 Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 5 of this year. It symbolizes the passing from s____76____ to summer. With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much f____77____. So farmers are always happy to w____78____ the arrival of Lixia. This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings which are used to warm people not to be lazy during this p____79____ of time. In China, people c____80____ the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice”. Usually, it is made from five kinds of beans —mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black bean and green bean. It s____81____ for people’s good wishes or a colorful life. People also have the custom of eating some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg a____82____ their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep them s____83____ and healthy. Other traditions of Lixia i____84____ the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. W____85____ the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. 【答案】76. (s)pring 77. (f)aster 78. (w)elcome 79. (p)eriod 80. (c)elebrate 81. (s)tands 82. (a)round 83. (s)afe 84. (i)nclude 85. (W)hen 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了立夏这个节气。 【76题详解】 句意：象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。根据“to summer”和首字母提示可知，从春天到夏天，spring符合句意，故填(s)pring。 【77题详解】 句意：随着夏季的炎热，植物和作物将开始生长得更快。根据“plants and crops will begin to grow”和首字母提示可知，植物长得快，much修饰比较级，faster符合句意，故填(f)aster。 【78题详解】 句意：所以农民们总是很高兴地欢迎立夏的到来。根据“This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China”和首字母提示可知，人们欢迎立夏，to后接动词原形，welcome符合句意，故填(w)elcome。 【79题详解】 句意：中国有很多古老的谚语用来警告人们在这段时间不要懒惰。根据“of time”和首字母提示可知，在这段时间，period符合句意，故填(p)eriod。 【80题详解】 句意：在中国，人们以不同的方式庆祝立夏。根据“For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice”.”和首字母提示可知，人们庆祝立夏，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，celebrate符合句意，故填(c)elebrate。 【81题详解】 句意：它代表了人们对丰富多彩的生活的美好愿望。根据“good wishes or a colorful life”和首字母提示可知，stand for “代表”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填(s)tands。 【82题详解】 句意：在立夏这一天，在一些地区，孩子们会在脖子上戴一个装有鸡蛋的袋子。根据“their necks”和首字母提示可知，脖子上戴一个装有鸡蛋的袋子，around “围绕”，符合句意，故填(a)round。 【83题详解】 句意：这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康。根据“and healthy”和首字母提示可知，需要一个形容词，此处是保持安全，safe符合句意，故填(s)afe。 【84题详解】 句意：立夏的其他传统包括唱优美的民歌。根据“Other traditions of Lixia”和首字母提示可知，立夏的其他传统包括唱优美的民歌，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，include“包括”符合句意，故填(i)nclude。 【85题详解】 句意：当夏天过去时，他们会再次称体重，看看自己在炎热的季节减掉了多少磅。根据“the summer passes”和首字母提示可知，当夏天过去时，用when引导时间状语从句，故填(W)hen。 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Many traditional woodcut prints (版画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcuts became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er, Yunnan, in 2009. Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. “ As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited, added Leng. But finishing such work is not easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er. “For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road (茶马古道), because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages,” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.” Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art,” Leng said. 86 What is the difference between reduction woodcut prints and traditional ones? ________________________________________ 87. How does Leng feel when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer? ________________________________________ 88. What are the two themes in Leng Guangmian’s works? ________________________________________ 89. What does the underlined word they refer to in Paragraph 5? ________________________________________ 90. Do you think teenagers should learn Chinese traditional art? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】86. The reduction wood prints can show rich colours. 87. He feels excited. 88. Tea Horse Road and disappearing villages. 89. Old villages in Pu’er. 90. Yes. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是非物质文化遗产——绝版木刻以及冷光冕的故事。 【86题详解】 根据“but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show rich colors.”可知，绝版木刻色彩丰富。故填The reduction wood prints can show rich colours. 【87题详解】 根据“As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited”可知，当他看到一层又一层美丽的图案时，他会很兴奋。故填He feels excited. 【88题详解】 根据“For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road (茶马古道), because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages”可知，作品的两个主题是茶马古道和消失的村庄。故填Tea Horse Road and disappearing villages. 【89题详解】 根据“Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone”可知，普洱的许多老村庄需要重建，所以我想让人们在它们消失之前记住它们的美丽，所以they指的是普洱的老村庄。故填Old villages in Pu’er. 【90题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture./... 八、书面表达 (本题满分25分) 91. 假如David是你的网友，请你根据思维导图用英语介绍你的网友，并针对他的困扰给予你的建议。 注意： 1. 表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。 2. 必须包括思维导图中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥。 3. 词数90左右开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend David. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend David. He is very smart and confident. He has won several science competitions. He is also organized. He always keeps all his things in good order. His favorite color is red, because it represents strength and power. He likes playing basketball. He plays basketball very well. If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. But he has a lot of homework and stays up late every day to study. He can’t achieve a balance between his schoolwork and his hobbies. I suggest that he should manage his time properly. At the same time, he should make a suitable timetable. I hope my suggestions will help him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示材料介绍自己的网友以及给他的困扰提出建议，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍网友的性格、最喜欢的颜色； 第二步，介绍网友的问题以及给出的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①represent代表 ②achieve balance实现平衡 ③manage管理 [高分句型] ①His favorite color is red, because it represents strength and power.（because引导原因状语从句） ②If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. （if引导条件状语从句） ③I suggest that he should manage his time properly.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开发区九年级英语学科9月份反馈练习 英 语 试 题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分 共85分) 一、听力(本题共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一部分听对话, 回答问题, 每段对话读两遍。(计10分, 每小题1分) 1. What is the boy going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to borrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does Daniel learn Chinese? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How much does the new watch cost? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Whose schoolbag is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy’s. B. Lucy’s twin brother’s. C. Lisa’s. 6. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8:00. B. 7:45. C. 8:15. 7. What’s the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking supper. B. Doing his homework. C. Playing a game. 8. What is the man going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carry the books. B. Carry the computer. C. Carry all the things. 9. What is wrong with the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She cannot sleep well. B. She feels sick. C. Her stomach hurts. 10. Which lamp does the woman prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The yellow one. B. The blue one. C. We can’t tell. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题, 各听两遍。(计10分, 每小题1分) 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Lily going for lesson? A. Her school. B. A language school. C. An art school. 12. What is she planning to do in France? A. To have fun. B. To improve her French. C. To learn painting. 听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Keep good eyesight First After you have studied ___13___ or so, have a rest by looking in the long distance. Second Don’t read in the sun or in a poor light. Don’t read in bed or in a moving bus, and keep the book away from your eyes for about a ___14___. Third Do ___15___ every day. 13. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 14. A. mile B. foot C. meter 15. A. morning exercises B. exercises C. eye exercises 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the secret of becoming a good language learner? A. Talking fast. B. Listening for every word. C. Listening practice. 17. How can Mary learn English well according to this text? A. Try to listen for every word. B. Take a lot of grammar notes in every class. C. Write a dairy in English every day. 18 What type is this text? A. A dairy. B. A letter. C. An advertisement. 19. Which method of learning doesn’t this text mention? A. Listening. B. Grammar. C. Vocabulary. 20. What does the text mainly talk about? A It is difficult to learn English. B. The secrets of becoming a good language teacher. C. How to learn English well. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —Do you know 2024 is the year of ________ Dragon? —Sure. The dragon is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖). A. a; the B. /; the C. the; the D. the; / 22. —What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence 23. —How much difficulty did you have ________ out the maths problem? —________. It’s quite easy. A. to work; Nothing B. to work; None C. working; None D. working; Nothing 24. —Some people wonder ________ they will be fined or not after drinking Moutai-flavored latte(酱香拿铁) . —I’m afraid we’d better not. For your safety, you can’t be ________ careful. A. weather; too B. if; so C. whether; too D. whether; so 25. Read this article, ________ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so 26. I think your suggestions are of great _______ to me and they are well worth ________. A. help; taking B. helpful; taking C. help; being taken D. helpful; to take 27. —The issue of “pre-made meals” has caught much attention. What do you think? —I don’t think they are healthy. I ________ food on my own than eat pre-made meals. A. prefer to cook B. prefer cooking C. would cook D. would rather cook 28. —Of the two dresses, which one should I buy? —_________ is OK. They look beautiful on you. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either 29. Sora, the new AI, surprises the world with very realistic videos. I wonder ________. A. how soon will Sora be widely put into use B. how does Sora turns words into a 60-second video C. how long it takes Sora to turn words into a video D. that Sora has more advantages than ChatGPT 30. —I like shopping on the Internet. I think the things on it are cheap and nice. —________. So many people have bought fake (假的) products. A. That’s not the case B. I can’t agree more C. That’s for sure D. I’m pleased to know that 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It had been troubling a little boy for long—his deskmate could rank the 1st in the class every time while he only ranked the 21st. At home, he asked his mom, “Mom, am I more ____31____ than others? I feel I’m as hard-working as my deskmate, but why do I ____32____ fall behind?” His mom went wordless, not knowing how to explain to her son properly and ____33____ hurting him at the same time. In another test, the boy ranked the 15th and his deskmate ____34____ the 1st. Back home, he raised the same question. Mom really wanted to tell her son that intelligence is ____35____, which means that students ranking the 1st are supposed to be cleverer than others. ____36____, was this answer going to discourage her son? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth. There were many times she wanted to tell her son, “Your father and I used to be excellent. Why aren’t you just as clever as we are?” She ____37____ because she didn’t want to put too much stress on him. She needed a ____38____ answer. Time went by quickly. Though he made great ____39____, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To reduce the stress on her son, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she finally ____40____ to give him an answer. Now, the boy no longer ____41____ his rankings because he has entered a top university with the 1st ranking. Later he mentioned that valuable experience, “When my mother and I were sitting on the ____42____, she pointed to the front and said, ‘Do you see the little seabirds and clumsy (笨拙的) seagulls over there? When the waves (海浪) come near, little seabirds can rise ____43____ while it would take clumsy seagulls longer to complete the process. However, have you noticed that it is clumsy seagulls that finally fly ____44____ the endless sea and get to the other side?’ You might be a little slower, but if you ____45____ trying, you will be the one who will make it!” 31. A. foolish B. clever C. careless D. hard-working 32. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. seldom 33. A. continue B. avoid C. start D. risk 34. A. lost B. announced C. remained D. cancelled 35. A. low B. common C. high D. different 36. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. Besides D. However 37. A. stopped B. complained C. changed D. replied 38. A. simpler B. faster C. better D. closer 39. A. changes B. efforts(努力，艰难的尝试) C. decisions D. differences 40. A. forgot B. failed C. managed D. tried 41. A. worries about B. shows off C. deals with D. dreams of 42. A. sea B. ship C. beach D. plane 43. A. carefully B. quickly C. noisily D. quietly 44. A. around B. across C. along D. against 45. A. suggest B. prefer C. imagine D. keep 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently, Chengdu Shishi Union Middle School in Sichuan held an activity. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). More than 300 students took part. They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. The 14-year-old Song Zhengchen’s heirloom is a cassette radio (磁带收音机). His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young, his mother often played old poems for him on the radio. “There are now many more cool players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family,” said Song. Xiao Yao, 14, won the first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms are some food coupons (粮票). Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages (短缺) when she was a kid. Back then, people could only get so much food each month. Even buying rice needed a special coupon. Xiao was amazed by this. She said, “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow.” Guo Kexing’s heirloom is a medal from his great-grandfather. He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争). For the 13-year-old, the medal stands as an honor (荣誉) for his family. “Whenever I see my great-grandfather’s medal, I feel very proud. In my heart, my great-grandfather is a hero. I see him as an example and will make my country a better place in his honor,” said Guo. 46. What does Song Zhengchen still keep their heirloom for? A. Listening to news. B. Listening to music tapes. C. Listening to old poems. D. Keeping beautiful memories. 47. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Xiao Yao’s grandma hopes she can value present happy life. B. Buying rice needed a special coupon when Xiao Yao was a kid. C. More than 300 students brought family heirlooms to school and told their stories. D. Guo Kexing’s grandfather took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. 48. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow B Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is different. Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2020. At a number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers. People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. 49. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. trips to the Moon in 2060 B. developed farming in 2060 C. what our lives would be like in 2060 D. what people would eat in 2060 50. The food we eat in 2060 ________. A. is green in the colour B. is mainly made out of green plants C. has a lot of pills in it D. is the same as today 51. What does the underlined word “decrease” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. To become less. B. To become exact. C. To become larger. D. To become unknown. 52. We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT that ________. A. what we eat is green food B. we can treat any illness C. we are largely vegetarians D. we run the farm by using computers C The winners of the 2023 Hugo Awards (雨果奖) were made public on Oct. 21st, 2023. Chinese writer Hai Ya took home an award for his book “The Space-Time Painter” and he became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. When creating the novel, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). It was painted by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (宋朝). According to Wang’s life, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng who drew pictures for the emperor 1,000 years ago. After going through many hard times, Zhao’s mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a crime about an ancient painting. Hai Ya’s story with science fiction (科幻小说) began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’,” Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. He added that science fiction opened a new world for him as a kid. ___★___ These two styles seem totally opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance (平衡). “If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, our imagination will be controlled,” Hai Ya said in another interview. “I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is moving, and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history. History is also part of our future,” he added. 53. What’s para. 1 mainly about? A. A writer winning a Hugo award. B. The result of 2023 Hugo Awards. C. Three Chinese successful writers. D. The book “The space-time Painter”. 54. Which is true about Zhao Ximeng? A. He is from the Song Dynasty. B. He was a created character. C. He solved a crime about a painting. D. His body enters a modern space. 55. Which of the following can be put in ___★___? A. Hai Ya has his own writing style. B. Hai Ya produced many great works. C. Hai Ya’s lifestyle was changed then. D. Hai Ya mixes history with science fiction. 56. The writer writes the passage to __________. A. teach readers to write novels B. introduce a writer and his book C. make an ad for a great book D. show the value of science fiction D OpenAI has once again shocked the world with its latest creation, Sora. The AI tool can produce videos up to one minute long. Just give it some text instructions, like “a Chinese New Year celebration” and you’ll get a video that matches the description. Many commentaries (评论文章) on Sora express the worry that the tool will put many filmmakers out of business. Similar worries have been voiced since AI chatbot ChatGPT appeared. Text-to-image programs like Dall-E and Midjoumey have made headlines as well for the same reasons. Many are afraid that industries such as programming, translation, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn to AI for just about anything we want to know or do. Does that mean we no longer need to roll up our sleeves and gain knowledge and skills ourselves? Well, the short answer is “No”. Even in the age of AI, knowledge is still power. In fact, the rise of AI may only require you to use your brain more. AI is knowledgeable, but for now at least, it needs instructions. In other words, you must communicate with it. Let’s say you want advice on how to get a better return on your savings. If you don’t know anything about finances (财务) (if you don’t even know what a“return”is), you’ll have trouble asking the right questions. You also need to exercise your imagination more actively. Take the Chinese New Year celebration video in Paragraph 1 for example. You can’t depend on Sora for everything. You need to be clear about your expectations and use your language skills to describe them in as much detail as possible. Where is the celebration taking place? What performances are going on? What are the performers wearing? You may also need to be a bit professional. For example, “Throw in a close-up (特写镜头) of a dragon dancer, eyes locked on the ‘Pearl’.” And keep in mind that AI can make mistakes. After an AI tool gives you an answer, you need to judge whether all the information is correct and up to date. To do this, you need at least some basic knowledge about the subjects involved (涉及). If you think the development of AI has given you the right to be lazy, it’s time to stop daydreaming. Double down on your studies so that you’ll be better equipped to work alongside AI. 57. Why do AI tools cause people’s worry according to the passage? A. Because AI tools might make serious mistakes. B. Because AI tools can do anything you want to do. C. Because AI tools can only produce short videos. D. Because AI tools may make people lose jobs. 58. Which of the following statements is true? A. You don’t have to do anything when you use AI tools. B. You may have difficulty answering Sora’s questions. C. You need to give more details to make Sora work better. D. You need special knowledge to communicate with AI tools. 59. What is the structure of this passage? (1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 60. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage? A. AI tools really make our life more comfortable. B. Knowledge remains important in the age of AI. C. AI tools will take the place of humans in future. D. With the AI tools, you can wonderful nice videos. 第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 All families will have conflicts at one time or another. While such conflicts can be annoying, they need not be too disruptive (破坏性的). There are many different things that you can do to successfully get through conflicts. ____61____ Work on one problem at a time. During conflicts, it is best to try to solve one problem at a time. ____62____ This can be very confusing to both you and your parents. When this happens, families can quickly lose sight of the real issues. Look for creative ways to solve problems. When trying to solve conflicts, you should try to keep in mind that there is usually more than one solution to any problem. You and your parents should work together to find solutions that are acceptable to all parties. ____63____ ____64____ You shouldn’t forget the ordinary rules of politeness. During conflicts, or at any other time, you should treat your parents with the amount of respect that they deserve. You should make an effort not to say bad things to your parents even during the heat of an argument or disagreement. Use “I” messages. By using “I” messages, you are telling your parents how their behavior makes you feel, instead of accusing or blaming. This classic method that begin with “I” rather than “you” builds relationship of understanding. ____65____ So instead of saying “You need to stop yelling at me”, you’d say, “I feel frustrated when you are yelling at me because I am trying to fully understand what you are saying.” A. Be polite to your parents. B. Using “I” in your message can drive people mad. C. If one solution doesn’t work, you should try another. D. Starting with “you” can make a person defensive or angry. E. It is not a good idea to bring up many different problems at once. F. Here are some suggestions for communicating with your parents. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 五、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you do any chores at home? Do you take any labor (劳动) courses at school? Develop some life skills and they have a lot of advantages. They can not only make you form good ____66____ (habit) but also help you a lot in the future. But how to get proper practice and improve our practical ability? Here are some suggestions. Do chores at home. It’s not so difficult for you to do something at home. Doing some dishes or ____67____ (take) out the rubbish is a good choice. Many students think it is a waste of time. But actually, it is important because it ____68____ (provide) us with basic skills, which enable us to live independently and adapt (适应) to changes in life ____69____ (confident). Take labor courses at school. It’s reported that Labor Education will ____70____ (include) in the courses of primary and middle schools in China. This policy can make students realize the ____71____ (important) of labor. Schools will offer different kinds of labor courses to students. So students can choose some courses freely to learn how to do chores. Join clubs. There must be all kinds of clubs for you, such as the cooking club and paper-cutting club. You can join the clubs that you are ____72____ (interest) in, so as to make some friends with those who have the same interests as you. Take part in competitions. If you are the winner in the cake-making competition, your parents will be proud of you. These kinds of competitions make your school life more colorful and ____73____ (meaning). Through them, you may find more fun in doing housework. What’s more, they will encourage you ____74____ (do) more chores and learn more skills. It’s ____75____ (real) important to take labor education both at school and at home, which will help you become more and more independent while growing up. 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确 的形式，使短文通顺。 Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 5 of this year. It symbolizes the passing from s____76____ to summer. With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much f____77____. So farmers are always happy to w____78____ the arrival of Lixia. This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings which are used to warm people not to be lazy during this p____79____ of time. In China people c____80____ the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice”. Usually, it is made from five kinds of beans —mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black bean and green bean. It s____81____ for people’s good wishes or a colorful life. People also have the custom of eating some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg a____82____ their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep them s____83____ and healthy. Other traditions of Lixia i____84____ the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. W____85____ the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Many traditional woodcut prints (版画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcuts became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er Yunnan, in 2009. Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. “ As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited, added Leng. But finishing such work is not easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er. “For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road (茶马古道), because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages,” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.” Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art,” Leng said. 86. What is the difference between reduction woodcut prints and traditional ones? ________________________________________ 87. How does Leng feel when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer? ________________________________________ 88. What are the two themes in Leng Guangmian’s works? ________________________________________ 89. What does the underlined word they refer to in Paragraph 5? ________________________________________ 90. Do you think teenagers should learn Chinese traditional art? Why? ________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (本题满分25分) 91. 假如David是你的网友，请你根据思维导图用英语介绍你的网友，并针对他的困扰给予你的建议。 注意： 1. 表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。 2. 必须包括思维导图中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥。 3. 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend David. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到嘀的信号后进入下一小题。It's so hot today. Shall we go swimming? Good idea, but I have to go shopping for my mother. It's so hot today. Shall we go swimming? Good idea, but I have to go shopping for my mother. Excuse me, can I borrow your a dictionary? Sorry, i'm using IT now. Excuse me, can I borrow your a dictionary? Sorry, i'm using IT now. How do you learn foregone languages? Daniel. i'd learn chinese by listening to the radio when I learn french on the computer. How do you learn foregone languages? Daniel. i'd learn chinese by listening to the radio when I learn french on the computer. How much is your new watch? It's only thirty. You on. How much is your new watch? It's only thirty. You on. Look, is IT Lucy schoolbag, I don't . think so. Lucy school bag has her name on IT. Oh, IT must belong to lose his twin sister lisa. Look, is IT Lucy school bag? I don't . think so. Lucy school bag has her name on IT. Oh, IT must belong to lose his twin sister lisa. What's the time, mom? Our class starts at eight o'clock. Oh, pull up. You have only a quarter left. What's the time, mom, our class starts at o'clock. Oh, pull up. You have only a quarter left. Sam, come here. It's time for supper. I'm coming soon. Mom, i'll finish the game right now. Sam, come here. It's time for supper. I'm coming soon. mom. I'll finished the game right now. Can I help you? Miss lee. yes, please. You could help take some of the books. They are too heavy for me, and I have to Carry the computer. Can I help you? mr. Lee. yes, please. You could help take some of the books. They are too heavy for me, and I have to Carry the computer. What's wrong with you? I can't sleep well. I feel tired all the time. What's wrong with you? I can't sleep well. I feel tired all the time. Which lab do you prefer, the blue one or the yellow one? I like the yellow one Better. Which lab do you prefer? The blue one or the yellow one? I like the yellow one Better. 2、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Hi lily, why are you in a hurry? I'm afraid I will be late for class. but we have no classes this afternoon. I know, but I am going to french classes in a language school. french? Are you learning french for fun? No, i'm planning to go to france to learn painting. Are you? France is the right place? yeah. So I have to improve my french as quickly as possible. Good luck Willy. Thank you. Hi Willy. Why are you in a hurry? I'm afraid I will be late for class. but we have no classes this afternoon. I know, but I am going to french classes in a language school. french? Are you learning french for fun? No, i'm planning to go to france to learn painting. Are you? France is the right place? yeah. So I have to improve my french as quickly as possible. Good luck, lily. Thank you. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。IT is important for everyone to keep good eyesight, but do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don't keep your eyes working for a long time. You'd Better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied in our also. Second, pay attention to the following. Don't read in the sun or in a poor light. Don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read, you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. Third, do I exercises this everyday? IT will also help you keep good eyesight. IT is important for everyone to keep good eyesight, but do you know how to protect your eyes side? First, don't keep your eyes working for a long time. You'd Better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied. And our also second, pay attention to the following. Don't read in the sun or an apple light. Don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read, you should keep a book away from your eyes for about a foot. Third, do I exercise this every day? IT will also help you keep good eyesight. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Dear mary, I know IT isn't easy to learn english, but I have some ideas that may help. You said you could understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. You can also do lots of listening practice. I think it's one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I think important is english grammar. In order to learn IT, will you have to take a lot of grammar notes in every class you can write. English sentence is using the grammar you are learning. You can also read more english books. Reading is as important as listening for us to learn english. Well, dear mary, I know IT isn't easy to learn english, but I have some ideas that may help you said you couldn't understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. You can also do lots of listening practice. I think it's one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I think important is english grammar. In order to learn IT will you have to take a lot of grammar notes in every class. You can write english sentences using the grammar you are learning. You can also read more english books. Robin is as important as listening for us to learn english well.