精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省烟台海阳市鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）（2012）五年级下学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量调研 小学五年级英语 1. Don’t w on the grass. 读一读，选出划线部分读音与其它两个不相同的单词序号。 2. A. fat B. lantern C. place 3. A. so B. cross C. cold 4. A. put B. fun C. push 5. A. every B. enough C. medicine 6. A. prize B. riddle C. give 读一读，选出最佳选项。 7. —Where did you ______ pictures? ( ) —I took them in Ottawa. A. took B. take C. takes 8. Don’t ______. I’m ______ about my lessons. ( ) A. worried, worry B. worry, worried C. worries, worried 9. We shouldn’t eat too much ______. ( ) A. fruit B. vegetables C. junk food 10. We should eat vegetables. It makes us ______ and strong. ( ) A. healthy B. sleep C. health 11. —Did you go skating yesterday? ( ) —______ It was very interesting. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I was. 12 Which of the following (下面) sport is good for our health? ( ) A ice hockey B. Beijing Opera C. singing 13. I’m your ______, but I’m not a ______. ( ) A deer; dear B. deer; deer C. dear; deer 14. What do we do at the Lantern Festival? ( ) A. We have jiaozi for breakfast. B. We get lucky money. C. We watch the lanterns in the evening. 15. —Don’t put your bag on the seat, please. ( ) —______. A. Wonderful B. I can’t wait C. All right 16. Danny ______ the parade and ______ like the Monkey King. ( ) A. joins; acted B. joined; acted C. join; act 读一读，将正确序号填在横线上。 Wang Hong: Hi, Jenny. What are you going to do today? Jenny: I’m going shopping. What about you? Wang Hong: Me, too. ___17___ Jenny: Here comes the bus. ___18___ Wang Hong: Don’t push. ___19___ Jenny: All right. Let’s sit here. Wang Hong: Look, a grandma! ___20___ Jenny: Thank you! Wang Hong: ___21___ A. Please wait in line. B. Please take my seat. C. Let’s get on the bus. D. You’re welcome. E. Let’s go shopping together. 阅读短文，完成信息卡。 Hello, I’m Lingling. Today is March 19th. It’s my birthday today. I’m eleven years old! I’ve got lots of nice birthday gifts (礼物). Every year on my birthday, Grandma gives me a pair of shoes. But she’s in hospital... I miss her very much. Mum keeps all the shoes from Grandma. This is your first pair of shoes from Grandma. You were only one year old! The tiger is the “king of all animals”. Grandma wanted you to grow up strong. Like a little tiger! Each pair of shoes has a different design (设计，图案). This pair has bats (蝙蝠), and that pair has rabbits... “Bats? Why did Grandma put bats on them?” In China, the bat means “good luck”. Grandma wanted to bring you luck. As you grew (成长，长大), Grandma’s shoes changed (变化). She started to use silk (丝线), and she always tried new designs. Look at these silk shoes with beads. They’re a work of art! Gifts from Grandma Name: Lingling Age (年龄): ___22___ When is Lingling’s birthday? ___23___ Grandma’s gift: ___24___ keep汉语意思 ___25___ “Bats” on the shoes means ___26___ 阅读对话，选择正确的选项。 We all want to be healthy But how can we keep healthy? Here are some good tips (建议). Eating well is very important. We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. We should also drink a lot of water every day. Water helps our body work well. Doing sports is another good way to keep healthy. We can run, jump, swim or play ball games like basketball and football. Doing sports makes our muscles (肌肉) strong. We should also have enough sleep. Most children need about ten hours (小时) of sleep every night. A good sleep helps us to think better and be happy. A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) includes eating well, doing sports and having enough sleep. If we follow these tips, we can be healthy and happy. 27. To keep healthy, the passage (文章) mentions (提到) ______ tips. ( ) A. two B. three C. four 28. ______ makes our muscles strong. ( ) A Water B. Doing sports C. Sleep 29. Which of the following is NOT true (不正确的)? ( ) A. We should drink a lot of water every day. B. We shouldn’t do sports to keep healthy. C. Having enough sleep is good for us. 30. How many hours of sleep do most children need every night? ( ) A. 8小时 B. 9小时 C. 10小时 31. What’s the main idea (大意) of this passage? ( ) A. To give us some tips to keep healthy. B. To tell us how to do sports. C. To tell us the importance (重要性) of eating. 32. I went ice fishing on the l. 33. What’s w with you? 34. —Is the zoo far? —No, it’s n. 35. We should have enough s. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量调研 小学五年级英语 1. Don’t w on the grass. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在草地上走。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为walk走，Don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为。 读一读，选出划线部分读音与其它两个不相同的单词序号。 2. A. fat B. lantern C. place 3. A. so B. cross C. cold 4. A. put B. fun C. push 5. A. every B. enough C. medicine 6. A. prize B. riddle C. give 【答案】2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 【解析】 【2题详解】 选项AB划线部分的读音为/æ/，选项C划线部分的读音为/eɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 【3题详解】 选项AC划线部分的读音为/əʊ/，选项B划线部分的读音为/ɒ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【4题详解】 选项AC划线部分读音为/ʊ/，选项B划线部分的读音为/ʌ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 选项AC划线部分的读音为/e/，选项B划线部分的读音为/ɪ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【6题详解】 选项BC划线部分的读音为/ɪ/，选项A划线部分的读音为/aɪ/，所以A不同，故选A。 读一读，选出最佳选项。 7. —Where did you ______ pictures? ( ) —I took them in Ottawa. A. took B. take C. takes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在哪拍照了？—我在渥太华拍的它们。本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后的动词用原形，take是原形，故选B。 8. Don’t ______. I’m ______ about my lessons. ( ) A. worried, worry B. worry, worried C. worries, worried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。我担心我的功课。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。Don’t后跟动词原形worry；第二个空填形容词worried，作am的表语。故选B。 9. We shouldn’t eat too much ______. ( ) A. fruit B. vegetables C. junk food 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。本题考查不可数名词和名词辨析。A水果，不可数名词；B蔬菜，可数名词复数；C垃圾食品，不可数名词。too much修饰不可数名词，选项C符合句意，故选C。 10. We should eat vegetables. It makes us ______ and strong. ( ) A. healthy B. sleep C. health 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该吃蔬菜。这使我们健康和强壮。本题考查形容词的用法。A健康的，形容词；B睡觉，动词；C健康，名词。make sb+形容词，表示使某人怎样，故选A。 11. —Did you go skating yesterday? ( ) —______ It was very interesting. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I was. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨天去滑冰了吗？—______ 它很有趣。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，did提问用did回答，故选A。 12. Which of the following (下面) sport is good for our health? ( ) A. ice hockey B. Beijing Opera C. singing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项运动对我们的健康有益？本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A冰球，B京剧，C唱歌，冰球是运动，对我们的健康有益，故选A。 13. I’m your ______, but I’m not a ______. ( ) A. deer; dear B. deer; deer C. dear; deer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是你亲爱的，但我不是鹿。本题考查名词辨析。deer鹿，dear亲爱的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 14. What do we do at the Lantern Festival? ( ) A. We have jiaozi for breakfast. B. We get lucky money. C. We watch the lanterns in the evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：元宵节我们做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我们早餐吃饺子。B我们得到压岁钱。C我们晚上看灯笼。选项C符合题意，故选C。 15. —Don’t put your bag on the seat, please. ( ) —______. A. Wonderful B. I can’t wait C. All right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要把你的包放在座位上。本题考查祈使句的答语。A好极了，B我等不及了，C好的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 16. Danny ______ the parade and ______ like the Monkey King. ( ) A. joins; acted B. joined; acted C. join; act 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼加入了游行队伍，表现得像美猴王。本题考查动词的形式。and连接的动词形式要一致，排除A；主语Danny是单数，后面的动词不能用原形，排除C。joined和acted都是过去式，故选B。 读一读，将正确序号填在横线上。 Wang Hong: Hi, Jenny. What are you going to do today? Jenny: I’m going shopping. What about you? Wang Hong: Me, too. ___17___ Jenny: Here comes the bus. ___18___ Wang Hong: Don’t push. ___19___ Jenny: All right. Let’s sit here. Wang Hong: Look, a grandma! ___20___ Jenny: Thank you! Wang Hong: ___21___ A. Please wait in line. B. Please take my seat. C. Let’s get on the bus. D. You’re welcome. E. Let’s go shopping together. 【答案】17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于坐公共汽车。 【17题详解】 结合上文，选项E“让我们一起去购物吧”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 上句说：公共汽车来了。选项C“让我们上车吧。”符合语境，故选C。 19题详解】 上句说：不要推。可知这句说排队，选项A“请排队等候。 ”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 上句说：看，一个奶奶！可知这句是让座，选项B“请坐。”符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 上句说：谢谢！可知这句说不客气，选项D“不客气。”符合语境，故选D。 阅读短文，完成信息卡。 Hello, I’m Lingling. Today is March 19th. It’s my birthday today. I’m eleven years old! I’ve got lots of nice birthday gifts (礼物). Every year on my birthday, Grandma gives me a pair of shoes. But she’s in hospital... I miss her very much. Mum keeps all the shoes from Grandma. This is your first pair of shoes from Grandma. You were only one year old! The tiger is the “king of all animals”. Grandma wanted you to grow up strong. Like a little tiger! Each pair of shoes has a different design (设计，图案). This pair has bats (蝙蝠), and that pair has rabbits... “Bats? Why did Grandma put bats on them?” In China, the bat means “good luck”. Grandma wanted to bring you luck. As you grew (成长，长大), Grandma’s shoes changed (变化). She started to use silk (丝线), and she always tried new designs. Look at these silk shoes with beads. They’re a work of art! Gifts from Grandma Name: Lingling Age (年龄): ___22___ When is Lingling’s birthday? ___23___ Grandma’s gift: ___24___ keep汉语意思 ___25___ “Bats” on the shoes means ___26___ 【答案】22. 11 23. It’s on March 19th. 24. a pair of shoes 25. 保留 26 good luck 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了来自奶奶的礼物。 【22题详解】 根据“I’m eleven years old!”，可知年龄是11岁，故答案为11。 【23题详解】 根据“Today is March 19th. It’s my birthday today.”，可知玲玲的生日是3月19日，故答案为It’s on March 19th. 【24题详解】 根据“Every year on my birthday, Grandma gives me a pair of shoes.”，可知是一双鞋，故答案为a pair of shoes。 【25题详解】 根据短文语境可知keep的意思是保留，故答案为保留。 【26题详解】 根据“In China, the bat means “good luck”.”，可知意味着好运，故答案为good luck。 阅读对话，选择正确的选项。 We all want to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here are some good tips (建议). Eating well is very important. We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. We should also drink a lot of water every day. Water helps our body work well. Doing sports is another good way to keep healthy. We can run, jump, swim or play ball games like basketball and football. Doing sports makes our muscles (肌肉) strong. We should also have enough sleep. Most children need about ten hours (小时) of sleep every night. A good sleep helps us to think better and be happy. A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) includes eating well, doing sports and having enough sleep. If we follow these tips, we can be healthy and happy. 27. To keep healthy, the passage (文章) mentions (提到) ______ tips. ( ) A. two B. three C. four 28. ______ makes our muscles strong. ( ) A. Water B. Doing sports C. Sleep 29. Which of the following is NOT true (不正确的)? ( ) A. We should drink a lot of water every day. B. We shouldn’t do sports to keep healthy. C. Having enough sleep is good for us. 30. How many hours of sleep do most children need every night? ( ) A. 8小时 B. 9小时 C. 10小时 31. What’s the main idea (大意) of this passage? ( ) A. To give us some tips to keep healthy. B. To tell us how to do sports. C. To tell us the importance (重要性) of eating. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了保持健康的建议。 【27题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，文章提到了______个建议。A二，B三，C四，根据“A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) includes eating well, doing sports and having enough sleep.”，可知提到了三个建议，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：_____使我们的肌肉强壮。A水，B做运动，C睡觉，根据“Doing sports makes our muscles (肌肉) strong.”，可知是做运动，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：以下哪项不正确？A我们应该每天喝很多水。B我们不应该为了保持健康而运动。C充足的睡眠对我们有好处。根据“Doing sports is another good way to keep healthy.”，可知选项B不正确，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：大多数孩子每晚需要多少小时的睡眠？根据“Most children need about ten hours (小时) of sleep every night.”，可知需要10小时，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：这篇文章的主要大意是什么？A为了给我们一些保持健康的建议。B为了告诉我们如何做运动。C为了告诉我们吃的重要性。根据“Here are some good tips (建议).”，可知为了给我们一些保持健康的建议，故选A。 32 I went ice fishing on the l. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在湖上冰钓了。本题考查介词固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为on the lake在湖上，故答案为。 33. What’s w with you? 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎么了？本题考查特殊疑问句。根据句意及首字母，可知句子为What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？故答案为。 34. —Is the zoo far? —No, it’s n. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：—动物园远吗？—不，它很近。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为near近的，形容词，作is的表语，故答案为。 35. We should have enough s. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该有足够的睡眠。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为sleep睡眠，不可数名词，故答案为。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $