Unit 2 Section A Grammar-4c-【学霸笔记·初中同步授课课件】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语（鲁教版五四制）

山东教育出版社 Section A Grammar Focus-4c Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 情 境 导 入 山东教育出版社 Lead-in She has to study until really late, so she doesn’t get enough sleep. What’s the matter with her? What should she do? She should study harder in class. 情 境 导 入 山东教育出版社 Lead-in He has too much homework, so he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes. He should ask his teacher for help. What’s the trouble with him? What should he do? 情 境 导 入 山东教育出版社 Lead-in He has to take more lessons after school. What’s the problem with him? What should he do? He should sit down and talk with his parents. 情 境 导 入 山东教育出版社 Lead-in He got into a fight with his best friend. What’s the trouble with him? What should he do? He should call him up so that he can say sorry to him. 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 在复合句中，用作状语的从句叫状语从句。本单元我们主要学习由 although, so that, until引导的状语从句。 grammar 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 so that：“以便，为了”， 引导目的状语从句， 从句中的谓语动词一般和can, could, may, might等 情态动词连用。 so that Study hard so that you can get good grades.  Let me remind you once again so that you won’t forget.  让我再提醒你一遍以至于你不会忘记。 努力学习吧，这样你就可以取得好成绩。 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 although：“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。 注意：although/though不能和but同时出现在一个句子里。 He decided to go, although I was angry. 虽然我生气了，但他还是决定离开。 Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. 虽然她错了，但那没什么大不了的。 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 直到我回家，我女儿才去睡觉。 until引导时间状语从句， 用于肯定句时，意为“直到……为止”， 主句中的谓语动词用延续性动词。 我昨晚学英语直到9点钟。 否定句，not…until 意为“直到……才……”， 主句中的谓语动词常用非延续性动词。 I studied English until 9 o’clock last night.  My daughter did not go to bed until I came home.  新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 1. 你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？ You ________ tired. What’s ______ _________? 2. 昨晚，我做作业直到很晚，因此我没有得到足够的睡眠。 I did my homework ______ ______ ______ last night, so I didn’t ____ _______ sleep. 3. 我应该做什么？________ __________I do? 4. 你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了,但那不是一件大事。 ________ _______ you forget about it? _____________ she’s wrong, it’s not _________________. until really late look get enough the matter What should Why don’t Although a big deal 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 5. 他应当如何做？ _____ _______ he do? 6. 他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。 He ______ ____ ____ his friend ____ ____ he can say he’s sorry. 7. 或许你可以去他家。 _______ you ______ go to his house. 8. 我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。 I guess I _______, but I don’t want to __________ _____. What should should talk to so that Maybe could could surprise him 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 情态动词should, could 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 1.You __________ brush your teeth before you go to bed. should 2.—I need some money to buy a computer. —Maybe you ___________ get a part-time job. could 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 ( )1. —You study ____ hard ____ you’re sure to pass the exam. —Thank you for saying so. A. enough… to B. as… a C. so…that C ( )2. You’d better take the map with you ____ you won’t get lost. A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that C 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 1. 他昨天晚上熬夜到十一点半。   He ___________________ 11:30 last night. 2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。 The children _________ leave school _________ the rain stopped yesterday. 3. 等他回来，我再离开。 I ________ leave ________ he comes back. stayed up until didn’t until won’t until 在引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则。 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 not...until /after之间的转换 They went to the zoo after the rain stopped. They _____ _____ to the zoo _______ the rain stopped. didn’t go until The boy didn’t go to sleep until his mother came back. The boy _____ _____ sleep _______ his mother came back. went to after 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 4a Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until. 1. A: What’s wrong? B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do? A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she’ll ask you next time. 2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do? B: __________ you don’t have any now, you’ll soon make some. so that Although 3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice? B: You shouldn’t wait _______ the last minute to study for a test. until 4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework. What should I do? B: ___________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that copying others’ homework is wrong. Although 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 1. I’m very shy. Advice：______________________________ ______________________________ 2. My sister and I fight all the time. Advice：______________________________ _______________________________ Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice with your partner’s and decide whether the advice is good or bad. You should make more friends and communicate with them often. You could communicate with her so that you can say you’re sorry. 4b 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 3. My sister spends all evening on the phone. Advice：_____________________________ _____________________________ 4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them. Advice：_____________________________ ______________________________ 5. My parents won’t let me have a pet. Advice：__________________________________ You could advise her to help with housework or go for a walk. You should communicate with them. You could call him and tell him you need them recently. 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Exercise 新课探究 1.抄袭别人作业不是好习惯 It’s not good habits to ______ ________ _________. 2. 为什么你不跟你父母道歉呢？ ____ ______ _____ say sorry to your parents? 3.尽管太阳高照，却不很暖和。 _________the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm. 4.我会一直等到他们来。I'll wait ______ they arrive. 5.马上写信给他,使他能够及时了解情况。 Write to him at once ___ ____ he may know in time. copy others’ homework Why don’t you Although until so that Exercise 新 课 探 究 山东教育出版社 While-reading Grammar Focus 新课探究 Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice. Problems 1.You left your homework at home. 2.Your best friend is more popular than you. 3.You are afraid of speaking in front of people. 4.Your best friend does not trust you any more. 5.Your parents always argue. 6.You have too much homework 4c 山东教育出版社 Sumamary 课堂小结 THANK YOU 山东教育出版社 $