考前押题02 完形填空（期中专项训练）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习(鲁教版五四制)

完形填空专项训练 （一） China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are the friendliest people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families, they would be 1 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host will often make tea 2 you. Then he will serve you some snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in 3 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. At the same time, the other family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for 4 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. On the table, the Chinese host will keep picking 5 for guests. Perhaps this surprises a western guest most 6 it won’t happen at western tables. If you finish 7 , the hosts usually say, “It seems that you haven’t had much food. Please eat more.” Although you have told them you are full, they still want you to eat more. They just try 8 best to make you feel at home. Chinese 9 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “ 10 great pleasure it is to have friends coming from afar!” 1．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprises D．surprised 2．A．for B．of C．on D．by 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．treat B．treats C．treated D．treating 5．A．books B．food C．gifts D．money 6．A．because B．so C．or D．then 7．A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 8．A．they B．them C．themselves D．their 9．A．keep B．kept C．have kept D．keeps 10．A．How a B．What a C．What an D．How an 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人在招待外国友人时候的热情好客，体现了中国是礼仪之邦。 1．句意：如果外国人拜访中国家庭，他们将会对作为客人受到的热情款待感到惊讶。 surprise使惊讶，动词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprises动词的三单形式；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词。句中be动词为系动词，其后要接形容词，而句中they指代外国人，表示人感到惊讶需用ed结尾的形容词。故选D。 2．句意：当你拜访一个中国家庭时，主人将经常为你沏茶。 for为了；of属于；on在……之上；by通过。根据“make tea”可知此处表示“为某人泡茶”，介词“for”表示目的。故选A。 3．句意：家庭中的一些人也会跟你聊天。 a表泛指；an表示泛指，用于元音音素开头前；the表示特指。根据语境，someone指代在所拜访家庭中的其他成员，特指在拜访的家庭，应在family前使用定冠词the。故选C。 4．句意：招待客人是一种传统。 treat动词原形；treats动词三单；treated动词过去式；treating动名词。for是介词，后接动名词。故选D。 5．句意：在餐桌上，中国主人会一直为客人夹菜。 book书；food食物；gift礼物；money钱。根据“They always prepare more food than the guest could eat.”可知，在餐桌上，应该是为客人夹菜。故选B。 6．句意：也许这是最能让一位西方客人惊讶的地方，因为这在西方的餐桌上不会发生。 because因为；but但是；or或者；then然后。句中空格后的句子解释了原因，需用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 7．句意：如果你吃完后，主人通常会说：“你好像没吃太多，再多吃点”。 eat动词原形；eating动名词；to eat不定式；ate动词过去式。finish完成，后需要接动名词形式。“finish eating”表示吃完。故选B。 8．句意：他们只是在尽他们最大所能来让你感觉像在家一样。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。短语try one’s best to do sth表示“尽某人最大能力做某事”，此空应填物主代词。故选D。 9．句意：中国人已经保持这种礼仪很长历史了。 keep动词原形；kept动词过去式；have kept现在完成时；keeps动词三单形式。句中for a long history是“for+一段时间”的结构，句子时态用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。故选C。 10．句意：有朋自远方来，不亦说乎！ How修饰中心词是形容词或副词；What修饰中心词是不可数名词或复数名词；What a/an修饰中心词是单数名词。pleasure单数可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：“what+a/an+形容词+名词+（主谓）”，故选B。 （二） Mike was the best table tennis player in his school and always won the games. He was afraid of 1 games. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel bad. Mike thought losing was the 2 thing in the world. A new kid, Albert 3 to Mike’s school. He also did well in table tennis. Soon there would be a game 4 Mike and Albert. Mike worked hard to prepare for the game, but Albert didn’t think much of it. When the game began, Albert was a real 5 . There was always a smile on his face. However, Mike always looked serious. Mike thought it was so 6 to win the game, so he even wanted to cheat (作弊), but he lost in the end. “You played very well, Mike. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Mike didn’t feel happy and couldn’t 7 that night. One day, Mike saw Albert 8 basketball. He lost again and again, but the happy smile never 9 his face. No matter (不论) Albert won or lost the game, he enjoyed it. Mike came to know that 10 a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever. 1．A．winning B．losing C．playing D．getting 2．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best 3．A．come B．coming C．came D．comes 4．A．around B．about C．among D．between 5．A．singer B．runner C．player D．dancer 6．A．comfortable B．important C．popular D．difficult 7．A．relax B．skate C．sleep D．wake 8．A．plays B．play C．playing D．played 9．A．left B．won C．tried D．cared 10．A．playing B．enjoying C．watching D．looking 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了学校里的乒乓球高手Mike非常害怕输比赛，在与新同学Albert比赛失利后，通过观察Albert对待输赢的态度，最终明白享受比赛是比输赢更重要的故事。 1．句意：他害怕输掉比赛。 winning赢；losing输；playing玩；getting得到。根据后文“If he lost, he would feel bad”可知，他害怕的是输掉比赛。故选B。 2．句意：Mike认为输是世界上最糟糕的事情。 worse更糟的；worst最糟的；better更好的；best最好的。根据前文“If he lost, he would feel bad”以及空格前的“the”可知，此处应用形容词最高级，表达“最糟糕的”。故选B。 3．句意：一个新来的孩子Albert来到了Mike的学校。 come动词原形；coming动名词/现在分词；came过去式；comes第三人称单数形式。文章整体时态为一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式。故选C。 4．句意：很快Mike和Albert之间将有一场比赛。 around围绕；about关于；among在……之中（三者及以上）；between在……之间（两者）。“Mike and Albert”是两个人，“between...and...”为固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”。故选D。 5．句意：比赛开始时，Albert真是个厉害的选手。 singer歌手；runner跑步者；player选手；dancer舞者。结合上下文可知，此处描述的是乒乓球比赛，Albert是参赛选手。故选C。 6．句意：Mike认为赢得比赛非常重要，所以他甚至想作弊，但最后还是输了。 comfortable舒服的；important重要的；popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的。根据“so he even wanted to cheat”可知，他认为赢比赛很重要，才会想作弊。故选B。 7．句意：但Mike不高兴，那天晚上也睡不着觉。 relax放松；skate滑冰；sleep睡觉；wake醒来。根据“couldn’t ... that night.”可知，比赛失利后心情糟糕，应该是睡不着觉。故选C。 8．句意：一天，Mike看到Albert在打篮球。 plays第三人称单数形式；play动词原形；playing动名词/现在分词；played过去式。“see sb. doing sth.”为固定短语，意为“看到某人正在做某事”。故选C。 9．句意：他一次又一次地输，但开心的笑容从未离开他的脸。 left离开；won赢；tried尝试；cared关心。根据“the happy smile never ... his face”可知，笑容没有离开他的脸。故选A。 10．句意：Mike逐渐明白，享受比赛比输赢重要得多。 playing玩；enjoying享受；watching观看；looking看。根据前文“No matter Albert won or lost the game, he enjoyed it”可知，此处指享受比赛。故选B。 （三） The first computers were made in the 1930s and 1940s. They were often the 1 of a room. And they were usually programmed to do math problems. They were very important for businesses 2 they could work out very difficult problems again and again, without making 3 . In the 1970s, there were 4 computers. People bought computers for their homes. The computers didn't have a mouse (鼠标), but the keyboard was used to 5 the computer what to do. When the first computer games were built in the 1980s, people could use computers for 6 as well as for work. During the 1980s and 1990s, computers 7 speakers and color screens were put on sale, and people could play more exciting 8 . In the 1990s, a revolution (大变革) in communication 9 . People could use computers to talk with family and friends, and businesses could sell products all over the world 10 and easily. Computers are now also used for shopping, watching movies, and downloading music. And in the future we will have small computers you can put in your pocket, and 3D computers for amazing movies and gaming experiences. 1. A. color B. size C. height D. sound 2. A. because B. if C. when D. after 3. A. marks B. mistakes C. accidents D. notes 4. A. longer B. heavier C. smaller D. larger 5. A. teach B. tell C. help D. guard 6. A. healthy B. fun C. money D. safety 7. A. for B. to C. with D. from 8. A. songs B. sports C. balls D. games 9. A. took after B. took off C. took place D. took out 10. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. carefully 【答案】这篇文章概括了计算机从20世纪30年代至今的发展历程：从最初体积庞大、用于解决数学问题1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A 【导语】这篇文章概括了计算机从20世纪30年代至今的发展历程：从最初体积庞大、用于解决数学问题的商业机器，逐渐演变为体积小巧、集工作、娱乐和全球通讯功能于一体的多功能设备，并展望了未来便携式和3D计算机的应用前景。 1. 答案：B. 解析：句子描述早期的计算机“常常是______一个房间的”。根据历史常识，早期的计算机（如ENIAC）体积非常庞大，常常占据整个房间。因此，“size of a room”（一个房间的大小）最符合语境。其他选项：A. color（颜色）、C. height（高度）、D. sound（声音）均不符合描述计算机体积庞大的事实。 2. 答案：A. 解析：句子结构是“它们对商业非常重要______它们能反复解决难题”。这里需要一个连接词来表示因果关系，说明计算机重要的原因。because（因为）引导原因状语从句，最符合逻辑。其他选项：B. if（如果，表条件）、C. when（当…时，表时间）、D. after（在…之后，表时间）均不能表达这种因果关系。 3. 答案：B. 解析：句子描述计算机的优势是“不会犯______”。短语“make mistakes”是固定搭配，意为“犯错”。其他选项：A. marks（标记，分数）、C. accidents（事故）、D. notes（笔记）均不与“make”构成表示“犯错”的常用搭配，且不符合计算机精确运算的语境。 4. 答案：C. 解析：句子描述20世纪70年代出现了______的计算机，人们开始为家庭购买。根据计算机发展史，70年代出现了个人电脑（如Apple I），相比早期的巨型计算机，体积变小了，才能进入家庭。因此“smaller computers”（更小的计算机）正确。其他选项：A. longer（更长的）、B. heavier（更重的）、D. larger（更大的）均与计算机小型化的发展趋势相反。 5. 答案：B. 解析：句子描述“键盘被用来______计算机做什么”。这里需要一个动词表示“告知、指令”。“tell somebody what to do”是常见搭配，意为“告诉某人该做什么”。其他选项：A. teach（教授，侧重教学知识或技能）、C. help（帮助）、D. guard（守卫）均不如“tell”能准确表达向计算机发出指令的含义。 6. 答案：B. 解析：句子描述“当第一款电脑游戏被开发出来，人们可以用电脑来______和工作”。电脑游戏的出现意味着电脑用途扩展到了娱乐领域。for fun（为了娱乐/乐趣）最贴切。其他选项：A. healthy（健康的）、C. money（金钱）、D. safety（安全）均与“电脑游戏”带来的娱乐功能关联不强。 7. 答案：C. 解析：句子结构是“computers ______ speakers and color screens were put on sale”，意思是“______扬声器和彩色屏幕的计算机被出售”。这里需要一个介词表示“带有、配备”这些附件。with（具有，带有）符合句意。其他选项：A. for（为了）、B. to（向，对）、D. from（来自）均不能表达“配备”的含义。 8. 答案：D. 解析：承接上文“电脑游戏”和“更激动人心的______”，此处应指更激动人心的“游戏”。play games（玩游戏）是固定搭配。其他选项：A. songs（歌曲，通常用listen to或sing）、B. sports（体育运动，通常指户外或体力运动）、C. balls（球，是体育用品）均与电脑娱乐的语境不符。 9. 答案：C. 解析：句子描述“一场通讯领域的大变革______”。took place是固定短语，意为“发生”，符合语境，说明变革发生了。其他选项：A. took after（长得像，行为像）、B. took off（起飞，突然成功）、D. took out（取出，带出）均不符合“发生”的语义。 10. 答案：A. 解析：句子描述企业可以“______且轻松地”在全球销售产品。这里需要一个副词与easily（轻松地）并列，形容电子商务的优势。quickly（快速地）符合网络销售的特点。其他选项：B. suddenly（突然地）、C. happily（高兴地）、D. carefully（小心地）均不能像“quickly”那样准确描述互联网商务的核心优势（效率高）。 （四） The Development of Electric Cars Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1990s, there were 1 electric cars on the road than gasoline (汽油) cars, because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels (燃料), so electric cars were more popular. When gasoline 2 dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. Gasoline cars became more popular 3 because they could go farther without stopping. During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it 4 more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn’t worry about pollution. They didn’t worry about how much gasoline cars used, either. But when people began to 5 that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient (高效能的) and less polluting cars. One 6 to solve the problem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车), one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went 7 . An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电). That makes it difficult to go for 8 journeys with electric cars. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to 9 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may 10 . 1．A．fewer B．more C．faster 2．A．prices B．keepers C．stations 3．A．instead B．still C．yet 4．A．pushed B．caused C．controlled 5．A．realize B．imagine C．start 6．A．person B．style C．way 7．A．up B．out C．down 8．A．long B．short C．local 9．A．develop B．protect C．describe 10．A．disappear B．discover C．build 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文简短介绍了电动汽车的发展历史及其面临的挑战和未来趋势。文章提到，尽管电动汽车看似是近年来的新发明，但实际上已经存在多年。随着汽油价格的波动和新技术的发展，电动汽车经历了兴衰。然而，随着人们对环境污染和能源短缺问题的关注增加，电动汽车再次受到关注。为了解决电动汽车的续航问题，混合动力车应运而生并成为流行选择。同时，政府和汽车制造商正在合作研发更安全、便宜且实用的电动汽车，未来可能会逐渐取代传统汽油车。 1．句意：在20世纪90年代初，路上的电动汽车比汽油车多，因为当时汽油比其他燃料贵，所以电动汽车更受欢迎。 fewer更少的；more更多的；faster更快的。根据“electric cars were more popular”可知，电动车更多。故选B。 2．句意：当汽油价格下降和汽油车的新技术被开发出来时，电动汽车就过时了。 prices价格；keepers保管人；stations站台。根据“When gasoline ... dropped”可知，此处指汽油价格下降。故选A。 3．句意：汽油车反而变得更受欢迎，因为它们不用停车就能跑得更远。 instead反而；still仍然；yet还。根据上文“electric cars were more popular”及“Gasoline cars became more popular”可知，此处是指汽油车反而变得更受欢迎。故选A。 4．句意：它们需要更多的燃料，这造成了更多的空气污染。 pushed推动；caused造成；controlled控制。根据“more air pollution”可知，是造成更多的空气污染。故选B。 5．句意：但是当人们开始意识到地球上没有足够的石油时，他们要求汽车制造商生产更高效、污染更少的汽车。 realize意识到；imagine想象；start开始。根据“there was not enough oil on the earth”可知，人们意识到地球上没有足够的石油。故选A。 6．句意：解决这个问题的一种方法是“混合动力”汽车，一种部分使用汽油，部分使用电力的汽车。 person人；style风格；way方法。根据“to solve the problem”可知，是指解决问题的方法。故选C。 7．句意：混合动力汽车在2000年代开始流行，因为汽油价格上涨，而混合动力汽车的价格下降。 up上升；out出去；down下降。根据“gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went”可知，while表示前后转折，故此处应与went up意思相反，即went down“下降”。故选C。 8．句意：这使得电动汽车很难进行长途旅行。 long长的；short短的；local本地的。根据“The problem, however, is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电).”可知，电动汽车很难进行长途旅行。故选A。 9．句意：政府和汽车制造商正在合作开发安全、便宜和实用的电动汽车。 develop开发；protect保护；describe描述。根据“The government and car makers are working together to”可知，此处是指开发安全、便宜和实用的电动汽车。故选A。 10．句意：当未来越来越多的人拥有这些电动汽车时，加油站可能会消失。 disappear消失；discover发现；build修建。根据“When more and more people have these electric cars in the future”可知，越来越多的人拥有电动汽车，就不再需要加油站加油，因此加油站可能会消失。故选A。 （五） I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first 41 of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In China there are very few chances to practice 42 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 43 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 44 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 45 and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 46 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were 47 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains 48 things like housework. Together they 49 me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a 1 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 1．A．decision B．experience C．choice D．dream 2．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking 3．A．write B．read C．use D．think 4．A．caught B．arrived C．found D．met 5．A．harder B．freer C．easier D．finer 6．A．come true B．come out C．come over D．come through 7．A．serious B．nervous C．famous D．friendly 8．A．special B．strange C．common D．natural 9．A．see B．make C．help D．decide 10．A．book B．story C．diary D．news 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在加拿大的留学经历，描述了在Fern学习英语的感受以及在寄宿家庭中的生活体验。 1．句意：这是我第一次出国，我正在尽可能多地学习。 decision决定；experience经历；choice选择；dream梦想。根据“It is my first...of being abroad,”可知，这是作者第一次出国的经历，故选B。 2．句意：在中国，很少有机会练习口语和听力，所以虽然许多中国学生有很好的语法，但他们的口语不好。 playing玩；reading读；writing写；speaking说。根据“and listening”和常识可知，在中国练习说和听的机会很少，故选D。 3．句意：我们实际上在使用我们正在学习的语言。 write写；read读；use使用；think思考。根据“Studying English at Fern is much more practical.”可知，此处是指实际上在使用我们正在学习的语言。故选C。 4．句意：我到这里的时候一句英语都不会说。 caught抓住；arrived到达；found发现；met遇见。根据“I couldn’t speak any English at all when I...here.”可知，当作者到达这里的时候不会说英语，故选B。 5．句意：幸运的是，大约一个月后，事情开始变得容易了，我结交了朋友，并开始适应。 harder更难；freer更自由；easier更容易；finer更好。根据“Thankfully after about a month”可推知，一段时间以后生活就变得更容易了。故选C。 6．句意：在我的加拿大寄宿家庭里，我的梦想实现了。 come true实现；come out出来；come over过来；come through通过。根据“my dream has”可知，作者的梦想实现了，故选A。 7．句意：所有的家庭成员都很友好，乐于助人，他们让我立刻有了家的感觉。 serious严肃的；nervous紧张的；famous著名的；friendly友好的。根据“and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.”可知，此处是指家庭成员友好，故选D。 8．句意：她的妈妈解释了一些常见的事情，比如家务。 special特别的；strange奇怪的；common常见的；natural自然的。根据“things like housework.”可知，此处指解释常见的事情，故选C。 9．句意：他们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大。 see看见；make制作；help帮助；decide决定。根据“me study and understand Canada a lot.”可知，寄宿家庭帮助作者很多。故选C。 10．句意：乔西告诉我一个故事。 book书；story故事；diary日记；news新闻。根据“Last year, she met...”可知，这是对一个故事的陈述，故选B。 （六） Fireworks (烟花) are exciting—but DANGEROUS! To reduce (减少) the risks of a firework show, adults need to know some 1 rules, and so do the children who are watching. There are some basic rules to follow. Make sure you are buying fireworks from stores with the legal (合法的) 2 . Do not forget to 3 your children about the danger of fireworks and give them a phone number to call in case of a sudden accident, along with the address of your firework show. Fill a bottle with 4 and have a fire extinguisher (灭火器) on hand to avoid fire accidents. Never allow your children to light the fireworks. This should be done only by an adult. 5 to move all children to a safe place far away from the fireworks and have them remain there until the show is over. Make sure that the direction of fireworks is 6 to the sky and not to the side. To avoid dangerous 7 , it is important that the fireworks are never thrown or held in a person’s hands while being lit. Besides that, fireworks are so 8 that you may want to place earmuff’s (耳罩) on young children. When the firework show is over, there will be a lot of firework pieces to 9 . If there are any fireworks that do not light properly, wait at least fifteen minutes before you get close. Place the bad fireworks and the waste pieces into water. This will make sure that none of them will relight. Put all unused fireworks and lighters far out of the reach of children 10 they can’t try to light them. Remember that safety comes first! 1．A．health B．travel C．spirit D．safety 2．A．letter B．information C．license D．notice 3．A．educate B．imagine C．pass D．provide 4．A．water B．stones C．food D．socks 5．A．Carry B．Manage C．Develop D．Suggest 6．A．straight B．near C．close D．far 7．A．decisions B．traditions C．situations D．experiences 8．A．dangerous B．terrible C．beautiful D．loud 9．A．start with B．cut down C．pick up D．look for 10．A．if B．because C．so D．although 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何安全燃放烟花。 1．句意：为了减少烟花秀的风险，成年人需要知道一些安全规则，当儿童在观看烟花的时候，也应该知道一些。 health健康；travel旅行；spirit精神；safety安全。根据前文“To reduce (减少) the risks of a firework show”可知，应该是知道安全规则来减少风险。故选D。 2．句意：你要确保在有合法营业执照的商店买烟花。 letter信；information信息；license执照，许可证；notice通知。文章主要是在说烟花安全规则，根据常识可知，买烟花要去有合法执照的店铺。故选C。 3．句意：不要忘记就烟花危险性给你的孩子进行教育，并且给他们一个电话号码，以防意外，并且要附带你们烟花秀的地点。 educate教育；imagine想象；pass传递；provide提供。根据后文“about the danger of fireworks”可知，是进行烟花安全教育。故选A。 4．句意：把瓶子装满水，手上拿一个灭火器避免火灾。 water水；stones石头；food食物；socks袜子。根据后文“avoid fire accidents”可知，应该是装上水。故选A。 5．句意：设法将孩子们都移到离烟花远的安全地方，让他们一直待在那里直到烟花放完。 Carry携带；Manage设法做到；Develop发展；Suggest建议。根据后文“have them remain there until the show is over”可知，是设法成功将孩子们带到安全的地方。manage to do sth.设法成功做某事。故选B。 6．句意：确保烟花的方向是指向天空，而不是朝下放。 straight直的；near距离近的；close接近的；far远的。根据常识可知，放烟花要把烟花朝上放，也就是直直地指向天空。故选A。 7．句意：为了避免危险的情形，当烟花被点燃时，不要把烟花扔给或者放到别人的手里是很重要的。 decisions决定；traditions传统；situations情形；experiences经历。后文描述的是两种危险的情形。故选C。 8．句意：除此之外，烟花太吵了，你可能想给幼儿戴上耳罩。 dangerous危险的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful美丽的；loud大声的。根据后文“you may want to place earmuff’s (耳罩) on young children”可知，应该是声音很大。故选D。 9．句意：烟花燃放结束后，要把烟花残骸捡起来。 start with开始；cut down减少；pick up捡起；look for寻找。根据后文“Place the bad fireworks and the waste pieces into water.”可知，应该是把坏的烟花和烟花残骸都捡起来，放在水里。故选C。 10．句意：把没有点燃的烟花和打火机放在孩子够不着的地方，因此他们不能点燃它们。 if如果；because因为；so因此；although尽管。分析句意可知，前后是因果关系。故选C。 （七） Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange (交流), too! Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn’t very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 3 . You can wear what you want, 4 you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 6 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can cat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 1．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 2．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 3．A．question B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 4．A．or B．so C．for D．but 5．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 6．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 7．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 8．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 9．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 10．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．Free 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Saral写信给Bruce介绍校规。 1．句意：而且，关于规则和事情。 interviews采访；hobbies爱好；marks记号；rules规则。根据“You can wear what you want ... you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them.”可知，提到了需要遵守的校规，故选D。 2．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不是很严格。 strict严格的；fair公平的；modern现代的；sure确定的。根据“The school here isn’t very… about most things”及“but there are a few things you need to know…”可知，后文转折介绍需要遵守的一些校规，前半句应是说其实大多事情并不严格，故选A。 3．句意：首先——衣服。 questions问题；reports报道；clothes衣服；subjects科目。根据“You can wear what you want”可知，此处提到了穿的衣服方面的要求，故选C。 4．句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但你不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。 or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是。“you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them”与“You can wear what you want”是转折关系，故选D。 5．句意：你应该穿舒服的衣服。 borrow借入；wear穿；receive收到；sell售卖。根据“comfortable things”可知，穿舒服的衣服，故选B。 6．句意：你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。 clean干净的；dry干燥的；warm暖和的；new新的。根据“And it’ll be cold”可知，天冷要穿暖和的衣服，故选C。 7．句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。 bring带来；return返回；compare对比；repair维修。根据“of course you can…them”可知，可以把手机带到学校，故选A。 8．句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。 hand out分发；throw away扔掉；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据“but you have to… the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right?”可知，在上课前手机不能只是静音，应该关闭手机，并把手机按要求放在一处，故选C。 9．句意：你可以把食物带到学校，但你必须在课间在外面吃。 money金钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据“but you must eat it”可知，可以带食物，故选B。 10．句意：希望我的建议对你有帮助。 helpful有帮助的；similar相似的；secret秘密的；free免费的。根据“Hope my advice is…to you”可知，希望自己的建议是有帮助的，故选A。 （八） When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was 1 . I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I 2 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big change both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to 3 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still 4 many times. Soon, I felt bored and 5 from practicing over and over again. I started to 6 myself. Maybe I was really weak in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made 7 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became strong. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites: left and right, up and 8 , breathing in and breathing out...Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and mind peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 9 . I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better 10 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 1．A．joking B．regretting C．lifting D．explaining 2．A．forgot B．dreamt C．expressed D．realized 3．A．sit B．stand C．lie D．jump 4．A．feared B．valued C．failed D．exchanged 5．A．smooth B．tired C．mad D．basic 6．A．wound B．praise C．doubt D．control 7．A．friends B．mistakes C．noise D．progress 8．A．on B．down C．off D．away 9．A．safer B．heavier C．prouder D．healthier 10．A．understand B．behave C．translate D．encourage 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍的是作者练习太极的经历和感受。 1．句意：当我的朋友建议我们加入新的太极俱乐部时，我以为他在开玩笑。 joking开玩笑；regretting后悔；lifting提高；explaining解释。 根据“I always believed tai chi was for old people”可知作者认为太极是给老年人的，所以朋友建议加入太极俱乐部时，认为他在开玩笑。故选A。 2．句意：然而，在第一节课后，我意识到我错了。 forgot忘记；dreamt梦想；expressed表达；realized意识到。根据“that I was wrong”可知是意识到自己错了。故选D。 3．句意：按照指示，我试着单腿站立。 sit坐；stand站；lie躺；jump跳。根据“golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg”可知是单脚站立。故选B。 4．句意：这似乎并不难，但我还是失败了很多次。 feared害怕；valued重视；failed失败；exchanged交换。 根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still”可知转折词后表示自己失败了很多次。故选C。 5．句意：很快，我因为一遍又一遍地练习而感到无聊和疲惫。 smooth顺滑的；tired劳累的；mad生气的；basic基本的。根据“from practicing over and over again”可知一次一次的练习之后应该很劳累。故选B。 6．句意：我开始怀疑自己。 wound受伤；praise表扬；doubt怀疑；control控制。根据“Maybe I was really weak in this kind of exercise”可知是怀疑自己可能不擅长这种锻炼。故选C。 7．句意：一步一步地，我取得了进步。 friends朋友；mistakes错误；noise噪音；progress进步。根据“Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made”可知是教练教我，我慢慢取得进步。故选D。 8．句意：它的练习有助于在对立中保持平衡：左和右，上和下，吸气和呼气…… on在上面；down向下；off离开；away远离。 根据“up and”可知是上和下。故选B。 9．句意：现在我可以诚实地说，这有助于我变得更健康。 safer更安全的；heavier更重的；prouder更骄傲的；healthier更健康的。根据“it helps me become much”可知太极让人更健康。故选D。 10．句意：更重要的是，练习太极拳让我更好地了解了中国文化。 understand理解；behave表现；translate翻译；encourage鼓励。根据“the Chinese culture.”可知是更好地理解中国文化。故选A。 （九） Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.(叹息).“What's wrong, dear?" Grandma asked 1 ."We played 2 at school today,” answered Ross," and I was the worst player in the whole class." Grandma poured a glass of chocolate milk. She 3 it to Ross and said, "Well, 4 it's over. Try to forget about it. “I can',"said Ross."Ms.Green says we'll be playing basketball for three more weeks.That will be four weeks of misery(痛苦)” Thump...thump.thump..The sound was coming from outside. Grandma and Ross looked out of the window and saw Brianna,Ross's classmate,playing basketball.As they watched,Briana moved the basketball to a hoop.then she jumped and took a shot.The ball dropped through the hoop. Grandma said, "It seems the Briana is a 5 player. "Ross nodded, "She reached the highest point in our class today. I don't know 6 she did it." "Well, I do" Grandma laughed." 7 you're here feeling sorry for yourself,Brianna is out there 8 . Then Grandma added, ”You can accept the fact of being the worst player in your class ,or you can do something to 9 it. It's up to you." Ross sat there thinking for a while. Then she walked 10 and headed for Brianna's yard. 1．A．certainly B．clearly C．happily D．worriedly 2．A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．tennis 3．A．caught B．brought C．bought D．threw 4．A．at first B．at times C．at least D．at most 5．A．new B．special C．shy D．good 6．A．when B．how C．why D．what 7．A．After B．Before C．While D．Since 8．A．dreaming B．enjoying C．trying D．practicing 9．A．change B．celebrate C．accept D．introduce 10．A．back B．down C．outside D．inside 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了罗斯的改变。罗斯在班里打篮球是最差的，很不开心。奶奶知道后，以布里安娜为例，告诉罗斯她是怎样取得第一名的。罗斯记住了奶奶的话：要么接受事实，要么改变事实。她决定改变，要变成最好的。 1．句意：“怎么了,亲爱的?”奶奶忧虑地问道。考查形容词辨析题。A. certainly当然地；B. clearly清楚地；C. happily高兴地；D. worriedly担忧地。根据上文Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.，可知worriedly符合语境，故选D。 2．句意：我们今天在学校打篮球。考查名词辨析题。根据下文Ms. Green says we'll be playing basketball for three more weeks.，可知打的是篮球，故选C。 3．句意：她把它拿给罗斯。考查动词辨析题。A. caught抓住；B. brought带来；C. bought买；D. threw丢/掷。根据句意语境，可知bring符合句意，故选B。 4．句意：好吧，至少结束了。试着忘掉它。考查介词短语辨析题。at first起初；at times通常；at least至少；at most最多。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。 5．句意：看来布里安娜是个好球员。考查形容词辨析题。new新的；special特别的；shy害羞的；good好的。根据上文then she jumped and took a shot. The ball dropped through the hoop.，可知布里安娜篮球打得很好，故选D。 6．句意：我不知道她是怎么做到的。考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候，问时间；how怎样，问方式；why为什么问原因；what什么，问事情。本句it做did的宾语，不可用what；AC不合句意，可排除.根据下文While you're here feeling sorry for yourself, Brianna is out there practicing.，可知她是通过不断练习做到的，how符合句意，故选B。 7．句意：当你在这里为自己感到难过的时候，布里安娜却在外面练习。考查连词辨析题。after在以后；before在以前；while正当的时候，表示主句从句动作同时发生；since自从，指的是一段时间。根据句意语境，可知本句表示两个同时进行的动作，while符合句意，故选C。 8．句意：当你在这里为自己感到难过的时候，布里安娜却在外面练习。考查动词辨析题。dream做梦；enjoy享受；try尝试；practice练习。根据句意语境，结合上文布里安娜正在练球，可知选D。 9．句意：你可以接受自己是班里最差的，或者你可以做点什么来改变它。考查动词辨析题。change改变；celebrate庆祝；accept接受；introduce介绍。or或者，表选择；根据句意语境，可知change符合句意，故选A。 10．句意：然后她走出去，朝布里安娜的院子走去。考查副词辨析题。and连接并列结构，根据and headed for Brianna's yard.，可知她走了出去，outside向外面，故选C。 （十） There was a boy in India who was sent to a boarding school by his parents. 1 being sent away, this boy was the best student in his class. 2 the boy changed when he went to the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He 3 being in a group. He was lonely all the time. Sometimes he was absent 4 classes and failed his examinations. All of this was because he felt no one loved him. His parents started 5 the boy. But they didn’t know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to travel to the school and talk with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual (随意的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know 6 I am here today, my dear son?” The boy answered back, “To check my grades.” “No, no. I don’t care about your 7 ” replied his dad. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person to me. I only care about you ... I only want to see you 8 . YOU ARE MY LIFE.” These words 9 the boy’s eyes to be full of tears. He hugged his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time. Now the boy knew there was 10 on the Earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man is one of the best students in a university and no one has ever seen him sad. 1．A．After B．By C．Before D．For 2．A．But B．And C．Although D．Since 3．A．liked B．hated C．enjoyed D．kept 4．A．by B．with C．of D．from 5．A．worrying about B．laughing at C．giving up D．looking for 6．A．how B．when C．where D．why 7．A．sports B．classes C．grades D．teachers 8．A．awful B．happy C．hard- working D．angry 9．A．caused B．allowed C．taught D．told 10．A．nobody B．anyone C．someone D．everybody 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩去寄宿学校以后变得不快乐和成绩下降，通过父母温暖的话语和关心，重新变得快乐的故事。 1．句意：在被送走之前，这个男孩是班上最好的学生。 After在……之后；By通过；Before在……之前；For因为。根据“being sent away, this boy was the best student in his class.”可知，小男孩在被送去寄宿学校之前，成绩很好，用before引导时间状语从句。故选C。 2．句意：但是这个男孩在去寄宿学校后变了。 But但是；And和；Although尽管；Since自从。前后句之间是转折关系。故选A。 3．句意：他讨厌在群体中。 liked喜欢；hated讨厌；enjoyed享受；kept保持。根据“He was lonely all the time.”可知，小男孩不喜欢在群体中。故选B。 4．句意：有时他缺课并且考试不及格。 by通过；with和；of的；from从。be absent from“缺席”，固定短语。故选D。 5．句意：他的父母开始担心他。 worrying about担心；laughing at嘲笑；giving up放弃；looking for寻找。根据“He was lonely all the time. Sometimes he was absent...classes and failed his examinations.”可知，小男孩去寄宿学校之后发生了很多不好的变化，父母是很担心的。故选A。 6．句意：你知道我今天为什么来这里吗，我亲爱的儿子？ how如何；when何时；where哪里；why为什么。根据“To check my grades.”可知，空处是询问原因。故选D。 7．句意：我不在乎你的成绩。 sports运动；classes课程；grades成绩；teachers老师。根据“To check my grades.”和“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person to me. I only care about you”可知，父母只在乎这个小男孩，不在乎他的成绩。故选C。 8．句意：我只想看到你快乐。 awful糟糕的；happy快乐的；hard-working努力的；angry生气的。根据“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person to me. I only care about you”和“and no one has ever seen him sad.”可知，父母希望孩子可以快乐。故选B。 9．句意：这些话使男孩的眼睛充满了泪水。 caused导致，使发生；allowed允许；taught教；told告诉。根据“These words...the boy’s eyes to be full of tears.”可知，父母温暖的话语使小男孩哭了。故选A。 10．句意：现在男孩知道地球上有人深深地关心着他。 nobody没有人；anyone任何人；someone某人；everybody每个人。根据“He meant the world to someone.”可知，此处是原词复现，表示地球上有人深深地关心着小男孩。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 完形填空专项训练 （一） China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are the friendliest people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families, they would be 1 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host will often make tea 2 you. Then he will serve you some snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in 3 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. At the same time, the other family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for 4 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. On the table, the Chinese host will keep picking 5 for guests. Perhaps this surprises a western guest most 6 it won’t happen at western tables. If you finish 7 , the hosts usually say, “It seems that you haven’t had much food. Please eat more.” Although you have told them you are full, they still want you to eat more. They just try 8 best to make you feel at home. Chinese 9 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “ 10 great pleasure it is to have friends coming from afar!” 1．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprises D．surprised 2．A．for B．of C．on D．by 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．treat B．treats C．treated D．treating 5．A．books B．food C．gifts D．money 6．A．because B．so C．or D．then 7．A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 8．A．they B．them C．themselves D．their 9．A．keep B．kept C．have kept D．keeps 10．A．How a B．What a C．What an D．How an （二） Mike was the best table tennis player in his school and always won the games. He was afraid of 1 games. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel bad. Mike thought losing was the 2 thing in the world. A new kid, Albert 3 to Mike’s school. He also did well in table tennis. Soon there would be a game 4 Mike and Albert. Mike worked hard to prepare for the game, but Albert didn’t think much of it. When the game began, Albert was a real 5 . There was always a smile on his face. However, Mike always looked serious. Mike thought it was so 6 to win the game, so he even wanted to cheat (作弊), but he lost in the end. “You played very well, Mike. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Mike didn’t feel happy and couldn’t 7 that night. One day, Mike saw Albert 8 basketball. He lost again and again, but the happy smile never 9 his face. No matter (不论) Albert won or lost the game, he enjoyed it. Mike came to know that 10 a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever. 1．A．winning B．losing C．playing D．getting 2．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best 3．A．come B．coming C．came D．comes 4．A．around B．about C．among D．between 5．A．singer B．runner C．player D．dancer 6．A．comfortable B．important C．popular D．difficult 7．A．relax B．skate C．sleep D．wake 8．A．plays B．play C．playing D．played 9．A．left B．won C．tried D．cared 10．A．playing B．enjoying C．watching D．looking （三） The first computers were made in the 1930s and 1940s. They were often the 1 of a room. And they were usually programmed to do math problems. They were very important for businesses 2 they could work out very difficult problems again and again, without making 3 . In the 1970s, there were 4 computers. People bought computers for their homes. The computers didn't have a mouse (鼠标), but the keyboard was used to 5 the computer what to do. When the first computer games were built in the 1980s, people could use computers for 6 as well as for work. During the 1980s and 1990s, computers 7 speakers and color screens were put on sale, and people could play more exciting 8 . In the 1990s, a revolution (大变革) in communication 9 . People could use computers to talk with family and friends, and businesses could sell products all over the world 10 and easily. Computers are now also used for shopping, watching movies, and downloading music. And in the future we will have small computers you can put in your pocket, and 3D computers for amazing movies and gaming experiences. 1. A. color B. size C. height D. sound 2. A. because B. if C. when D. after 3. A. marks B. mistakes C. accidents D. notes 4. A. longer B. heavier C. smaller D. larger 5. A. teach B. tell C. help D. guard 6. A. healthy B. fun C. money D. safety 7. A. for B. to C. with D. from 8. A. songs B. sports C. balls D. games 9. A. took after B. took off C. took place D. took out 10. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. carefully （四） The Development of Electric Cars Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1990s, there were 1 electric cars on the road than gasoline (汽油) cars, because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels (燃料), so electric cars were more popular. When gasoline 2 dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. Gasoline cars became more popular 3 because they could go farther without stopping. During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it 4 more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn’t worry about pollution. They didn’t worry about how much gasoline cars used, either. But when people began to 5 that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient (高效能的) and less polluting cars. One 6 to solve the problem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车), one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went 7 . An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电). That makes it difficult to go for 8 journeys with electric cars. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to 9 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may 10 . 1．A．fewer B．more C．faster 2．A．prices B．keepers C．stations 3．A．instead B．still C．yet 4．A．pushed B．caused C．controlled 5．A．realize B．imagine C．start 6．A．person B．style C．way 7．A．up B．out C．down 8．A．long B．short C．local 9．A．develop B．protect C．describe 10．A．disappear B．discover C．build （五） I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first 41 of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In China there are very few chances to practice 42 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 43 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 44 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 45 and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 46 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were 47 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains 48 things like housework. Together they 49 me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a 1 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 1．A．decision B．experience C．choice D．dream 2．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking 3．A．write B．read C．use D．think 4．A．caught B．arrived C．found D．met 5．A．harder B．freer C．easier D．finer 6．A．come true B．come out C．come over D．come through 7．A．serious B．nervous C．famous D．friendly 8．A．special B．strange C．common D．natural 9．A．see B．make C．help D．decide 10．A．book B．story C．diary D．news （六） Fireworks (烟花) are exciting—but DANGEROUS! To reduce (减少) the risks of a firework show, adults need to know some 1 rules, and so do the children who are watching. There are some basic rules to follow. Make sure you are buying fireworks from stores with the legal (合法的) 2 . Do not forget to 3 your children about the danger of fireworks and give them a phone number to call in case of a sudden accident, along with the address of your firework show. Fill a bottle with 4 and have a fire extinguisher (灭火器) on hand to avoid fire accidents. Never allow your children to light the fireworks. This should be done only by an adult. 5 to move all children to a safe place far away from the fireworks and have them remain there until the show is over. Make sure that the direction of fireworks is 6 to the sky and not to the side. To avoid dangerous 7 , it is important that the fireworks are never thrown or held in a person’s hands while being lit. Besides that, fireworks are so 8 that you may want to place earmuff’s (耳罩) on young children. When the firework show is over, there will be a lot of firework pieces to 9 . If there are any fireworks that do not light properly, wait at least fifteen minutes before you get close. Place the bad fireworks and the waste pieces into water. This will make sure that none of them will relight. Put all unused fireworks and lighters far out of the reach of children 10 they can’t try to light them. Remember that safety comes first! 1．A．health B．travel C．spirit D．safety 2．A．letter B．information C．license D．notice 3．A．educate B．imagine C．pass D．provide 4．A．water B．stones C．food D．socks 5．A．Carry B．Manage C．Develop D．Suggest 6．A．straight B．near C．close D．far 7．A．decisions B．traditions C．situations D．experiences 8．A．dangerous B．terrible C．beautiful D．loud 9．A．start with B．cut down C．pick up D．look for 10．A．if B．because C．so D．although （七） Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange (交流), too! Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn’t very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 3 . You can wear what you want, 4 you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 6 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can cat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 1．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 2．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 3．A．question B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 4．A．or B．so C．for D．but 5．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 6．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 7．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 8．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 9．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 10．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．Free （八） When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was 1 . I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I 2 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big change both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to 3 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still 4 many times. Soon, I felt bored and 5 from practicing over and over again. I started to 6 myself. Maybe I was really weak in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made 7 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became strong. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites: left and right, up and 8 , breathing in and breathing out...Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and mind peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 9 . I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better 10 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 1．A．joking B．regretting C．lifting D．explaining 2．A．forgot B．dreamt C．expressed D．realized 3．A．sit B．stand C．lie D．jump 4．A．feared B．valued C．failed D．exchanged 5．A．smooth B．tired C．mad D．basic 6．A．wound B．praise C．doubt D．control 7．A．friends B．mistakes C．noise D．progress 8．A．on B．down C．off D．away 9．A．safer B．heavier C．prouder D．healthier 10．A．understand B．behave C．translate D．encourage （九） Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.(叹息).“What's wrong, dear?" Grandma asked 1 ."We played 2 at school today,” answered Ross," and I was the worst player in the whole class." Grandma poured a glass of chocolate milk. She 3 it to Ross and said, "Well, 4 it's over. Try to forget about it. “I can',"said Ross."Ms.Green says we'll be playing basketball for three more weeks.That will be four weeks of misery(痛苦)” Thump...thump.thump..The sound was coming from outside. Grandma and Ross looked out of the window and saw Brianna,Ross's classmate,playing basketball.As they watched,Briana moved the basketball to a hoop.then she jumped and took a shot.The ball dropped through the hoop. Grandma said, "It seems the Briana is a 5 player. "Ross nodded, "She reached the highest point in our class today. I don't know 6 she did it." "Well, I do" Grandma laughed." 7 you're here feeling sorry for yourself,Brianna is out there 8 . Then Grandma added, ”You can accept the fact of being the worst player in your class ,or you can do something to 9 it. It's up to you." Ross sat there thinking for a while. Then she walked 10 and headed for Brianna's yard. 1．A．certainly B．clearly C．happily D．worriedly 2．A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．tennis 3．A．caught B．brought C．bought D．threw 4．A．at first B．at times C．at least D．at most 5．A．new B．special C．shy D．good 6．A．when B．how C．why D．what 7．A．After B．Before C．While D．Since 8．A．dreaming B．enjoying C．trying D．practicing 9．A．change B．celebrate C．accept D．introduce 10．A．back B．down C．outside D．inside （十） There was a boy in India who was sent to a boarding school by his parents. 1 being sent away, this boy was the best student in his class. 2 the boy changed when he went to the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He 3 being in a group. He was lonely all the time. Sometimes he was absent 4 classes and failed his examinations. All of this was because he felt no one loved him. His parents started 5 the boy. But they didn’t know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to travel to the school and talk with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual (随意的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know 6 I am here today, my dear son?” The boy answered back, “To check my grades.” “No, no. I don’t care about your 7 ” replied his dad. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person to me. I only care about you ... I only want to see you 8 . YOU ARE MY LIFE.” These words 9 the boy’s eyes to be full of tears. He hugged his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time. Now the boy knew there was 10 on the Earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man is one of the best students in a university and no one has ever seen him sad. 1．A．After B．By C．Before D．For 2．A．But B．And C．Although D．Since 3．A．liked B．hated C．enjoyed D．kept 4．A．by B．with C．of D．from 5．A．worrying about B．laughing at C．giving up D．looking for 6．A．how B．when C．where D．why 7．A．sports B．classes C．grades D．teachers 8．A．awful B．happy C．hard- working D．angry 9．A．caused B．allowed C．taught D．told 10．A．nobody B．anyone C．someone D．everybody 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $