Unit 1 Know Yourself（单元测试·扬州专用）英语牛津译林版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 BCDBD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 BBDCC 第二部分 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16-20 BDACA 21-25 CDCAB 26-30 ABDDB 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.D 第四部分 词汇拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. general 47. born 48. organized 49. create 50. Germans’ 51. praise 52. lively 53. speeches 54. (c)onnecting 55. dealing 第五部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. Huckleberry Finn. 57. They found $12,000 in gold in a cave. 58. Because his mother died long ago and his father disappeared. 59. Because he wanted to join Tom’s club. 60. His father was irresponsible, lazy and weather-bitten. Because his father was always drunk and he often beat Huck. His father disappeared and then returned looking old, dirty and poor. 第六部分 缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 61.(l)ater 62.(r)emembered 63.(F)rench 64.(l)earning 65.directly 66.(s)entence 67.a 68.(m)any 69.(f)inished 70.Although 第七部分 书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 71.If you can come up with a good idea to solve the problem, you will take the lead. 72. When you arrive there, you will be divided into four groups. 73. That boy is careful enough to keep everything in good order. 74. My cousin always wins high praise form teachers, but she never shows off. 75. Both My brother and I are excellent enough to take on new challenges in any time. B. 写作(计20分) Dear Mr. Zhao,  I’m writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students’ Union. I think she has many good qualities for this position. Mary is very organized. She always keeps her things in good order. She plans his study and work very well. She has successfully organized many class meetings. She is confident. She is not afraid of speaking in front of many people. She is lively and is good at communicating with others. She is also helpful. She often offers help to those people in need. Mary prefers to wear red and white. She thinks wearing red can make it easier for her to take action while white can calm her down. We think Mary is the most suitable person to be the chairman of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with us.  Yours sincerely,  Li Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. — What ________ horrible day it was yesterday! — Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains, because it smells fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——昨天是多么可怕的一天啊!——是的，但是我喜欢雨后的空气，因为它闻起来很清新。 考查冠词用法。第一个空，“What a/an＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！”感叹句结构，根据句意“多么可怕的一天啊”可知，表示数量为“一”用a或者an来表示泛指，horrible首字母h的音素为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a来修饰；第二个空，根据air后面的after it rains 可知，air是特指，所以用定冠词the来修饰；故答案选B。 2. — Which color do you like better, red or yellow? — I’m afraid ________. I think blue is the best. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个颜色，红色还是黄色？——恐怕两个我都不喜欢。我认为蓝色是最好的。 考查不定代词。both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；none三者或以上都不。根据“red or yellow”和“I think blue is the best.”可知，两种颜色都不喜欢而是选择了第三种颜色，用neither。故答案选C。 3. —What you see ________ your thinking. —Yes, you’re right. A. disturbs B. includes C. produces D. influences 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你的所见会影响你的想法。——是的，你是对的。 考查动词辨析。disturbs打扰；includes包括；produces产生；influences影响。根据“What you see…your thinking.”可知，所见会影响想法，故答案选D。 4. ________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand. A. But B. Although C. And D. For 【答案】B 【解析】句意：尽管这个故事短而且没有新单词，但是很难理解。 考查连词。but但是；although尽管；and和；for因为。“the story is short and there are no new words in it”和“it is difficult to understand”之间构成让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故答案选B。 5. ―The high school entrance examination is coming! ―Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't 【答案】D 【解析】句意：---高考快要来了。 ---是的，我们的老师告诉我们在考试时再怎么小心也不为过。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，不允许； shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要，不必；can’t不能。这里can’t….too…属于一种特定句式，意思是“再怎么样也不过分”，故答案选D。 6. — Did you have a good time in Lijiang? — Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________. A. how did we go there B. where we will go C. when did we meet D. what the trip was like 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你在丽江玩得开心吗？——是的，来看看。我的照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样的。 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述语序”的原则，排除A和C。又因为旅行是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故答案选D。 7. —Finding information is not a big deal today. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】C 【解析】句意：---寻找信息在今天不是一件大事。 ----是的，挑战是我们如何判断是否这些信息是有用还是无用。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；message消息；challenge挑战；knowledge知识。根据句意可知判断信息是否有用对我们来说是一种挑战，故答案选C。 8. —When will you go to see the film The Battle at Lake Chang Jin? —________ this weekend ________ next weekend is ok. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 【答案】B 【解析】句意：---你什么时候会去看电影《长津湖》？ ----这周末或者下周末都是可以的。 考查连词词组辨析。both…and…两者都； either…or…或者…或者….; not only…but also…不仅…而且…; neither…nor…两者都不。看电影这周或者下周都是可以的，二者选其一，故答案为B。 9. There is little doubt ________. A. that the music is worth listening B. if the music is worth listening to C. that the music is worth listening to D. whether the music is worth listening 【答案】C 【解析】句意：毫无疑问这首音乐值得听。 考查宾语从句。根据there is little doubt可知没有疑问，从句的连接词用that，可以排除BD， 再根据be worth doing 可知值得听是“be worth listening to”。故答案选C。 10. ---We should pay more attention to our boss's words. --- Of course, or we will make mistakes. A. to listen B. to listening C. listen D. listening 【答案】B 【解析】句意：---我们应该更加关注我们老板说的话。 ----当然，否则我们会犯错误。 考察固定词组。Pay attention to doing sth是一个固定搭配，意思是“关注做某事”。这里的to是个介词，所以后面动词要用doing形式，故答案选B。 11.—Do you know how many star signs there are ? —There are 12. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all 【答案】B 【解析】句意：---你知道总共有多少个星座吗？ ---有12个。 考查all的相关词组辨析。after all毕竟； in all总共； above all最重要的是； of all在所有的中。根据句意可知问的是“总共”，故答案选择B。 12. Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you’ll get out of ______. A. order       B. shape    C. trouble   D. control 【答案】B 【解析】句意：少吃点多运动，否则你可能会身材走样。 考查名词短语辨析。Out of order 无序； out of shape 身材走样； out of trouble脱离困难； out of control失控。根据句意可知是身材走样的意思，故答案选B。 13. ---The cake______ into four pieces and we gave the biggest one to the girl. ---What a lovely girl! That’s why a smile______ on her face just now. A. was divided; was appeared B. divided; appeared C. divided; was appeared D. was divided；appeared 【答案】D 【解析】句意：---这个蛋糕被分成了四份， 我们把最大的那份给了那个女孩。 ---多么可爱的女孩啊！那就是为什么刚才她的脸上出现了一个笑容。 考查被动语态和动词的用法。be divided into…意思是“被分成多少份”；appear意思是“出现”，根据just now这个时间状语可知是过去发生的事情，故答案选择D。 14. They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road. A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们认为在过马路的时候左看看右看看是很重要的。 考查it做形式宾语和when的用法。Sb think/thought it+adj+to do sth是个固定句式， it是形式宾语。When意思是“当….时候”，此时when后面的动词要加doing 形式，故答案选C。 15 . —It’s important for us to wear helmets when driving e-bikes. —________. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I can’t agree more D. Take it easy 【答案】C 【解析】----对我们来说骑电动自行车的时候戴头盔是很重要的。 -----我非常赞同。 考查情景交际用语。根据第一句话可知它表达的是个观点，那么对方需要回答赞成还是不赞成，这里I can’t agree more是“我非常赞成”的表达，故答案选择C。 第二部分 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Mr. Davis comes to his son’s bed and sits down beside him. Looking at that little 16 face, he asks, “Eric, what kind of 17 do you have?” “It is a 18 day for me, Daddy. ” Eric answered. “I have a fight(打架) with David at school. We make our 19 angry. She sends a note home about me. And I talk back to Mum. She is 20 , too. I am so sorry, Daddy. ” “Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis. “ 21 tell me about the best thing today. ” Eric thinks for a minute and 22 . “After school I go fishing myself,” he says. “I don’t think I could have any 23 . But I do. I catch a big fish!” “I’m glad you have a good time,” said Mr. Davis. “Try to think about it 24 you go to sleep. Now I’m going to 25 the light. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Eric answers the 26 question. “What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Eric thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for 27 to have a good sleep. Sometimes he has to think 28 to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he 29 finds one good thing to think about. This is a good way Eric’s father teaches him to 30 his day. 16 A. cute B. sad C. happy D. healthy 17. A. hobby B. lesson C. date D. day 18. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. nice 19. A. sister B. neighbour C. teacher D. classmate 20. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful 21. A. because B. or C. but D. if 22. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles 23. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help 24. A. before B. after C. when D. if 25. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off 26. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult 27. A. he B. him C. they D. them 28. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard 29. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 30. A. make B. end C. stop D. play 【答案】16-20 BDACA 21-25 CDCAB 26-30 ABDDB 【解析】 (16) 根据下文Eric提到打架、惹妈妈生气等糟糕的事，可推测他的表情是“悲伤的”，sad符合语境，故选B。 (17) 爸爸询问儿子当天的情况，“what kind of day”（什么样的一天）符合上下文，故选D。 (18) Eric描述了打架、惹老师和妈妈生气等事，可知这是“糟糕的一天”，bad正确，故选A。 (19) 在学校打架后，通常是“老师”会生气并寄纸条回家，teacher符合逻辑，故选C。 (20) Eric和妈妈顶嘴，妈妈应是“生气的”，angry符合，故选A。 (21) 前文说“部分日子不好”，后文让说“最好的事”，表转折用but，故选C。 (22) Eric提到钓到鱼这件开心的事，应是“微笑着”回答，smiles正确，故选D。 (23) 独自钓鱼时，Eric觉得不会有“运气”钓到鱼，但实际钓到了，luck符合语境，故选C。 (24) 爸爸让他睡觉“之前”想想开心的事，before符合，故选A。 (25) 晚上睡觉前应“关灯”，turn off the light正确，故选B。 (26) 由“Every night”可知爸爸每晚问“同样的”问题，same正确，故选A。 (27) for是介词，后接宾格，Eric是男孩，用him，故选B。 (28) 有时需要“努力地”想才能找到最好的事，think hard固定搭配，故选D。 (29) 由“But”转折可知，尽管有时难想，但他“总是”能找到，always符合，故选D。 (30) 爸爸教他通过想开心事来“结束”一天，end his day正确，故选B。 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them. Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how. First relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them. 31. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________ A. Barbara was a very rich person B. Mark often forgot his friends’ names C. examples of memory problems D. language problems of two persons 32. When you forget things, you ________. A. must be too careless B. shouldn’t lose heart about your memory C. must accept the fact D. shouldn’t take notice of the result 33. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better. A. realizing your memory problems B. talking to your friends C. making mind pictures of what you see D. doing sports every day 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了人们都有遗忘的经历，但是不要认为自己的记忆力变差了，因为记忆力可以通过锻炼得到改善。文章就此介绍了一些提高记忆力的方法。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第一段和第二段，分别描述了马克和芭芭拉忘事的经历，主要描述的都是人们忘记事情的经历，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。过呢据“Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how”可知，当忘记了事情不要自我暗示自己的记忆力差，要对自己有信心记忆力能提高，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day”可知，在脑海中想象你所看到的东西可以提高你的记忆力，故选C。 B I’ve been working as a professional clown (小丑) for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too? As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too. It isn’t an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients. I became a laughter yoga teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher! No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn’t prevent all illnesses, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that it’s an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh! Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative. 34. According to the passage, we can see that both writers ________ A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much C. feel unhappy at work D. are looking for jobs 35. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ________ A. they are always rich B. they have stress sometimes C. they like funny people D. they are good at doing yoga 36. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ________ A. interested B. satisfied C. relaxed D. bored 37. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ________ A. happy moments to learn from other people B. great chances to make themselves well known C. rich experiences of acting on the stage D. good ways of making people happy and healthy 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 【解析】本文讲述的是一位演员改变工作为专业的小丑和一位牙医转行当瑜伽老师的故事，无论工作是什么，但是他们工作的目的相同：帮助人笑。笑是一种很好的锻炼，可以使人全身运动、放松。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文内容，第一位作者当了九年的演员后，转行当职业的小丑；第二位作者先是当的牙医，然后转行当瑜伽老师。两人都换过工作。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful!”可知，有时我和名人一起工作，有钱确实会有压力。故选B。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。分析“My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different.”可知，我的工作很困难，我过去常常感到厌倦。现在我仍然在改善人们的健康，但其他一切都完全不同了。所以fed up的意思是“无聊的”，故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.”和“Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!”可知，短文中两位用不同的方式，使人们欢笑、健康。故选D。 C Nowadays, virtual（虚拟的）idols（偶像）have been taking online platforms by storm at home and abroad. At the New Year’s Eve gala staged by Bilibili, a short-video sharing platform popular with young people, Luo Tianyi, one of the earliest Chinese virtual idols, performed five songs in 10 minutes and appeared alongside real-life dancers, which attracted more than 1.4 billion views. Another virtual idol, Xi Jiajia created by Chinese tech giant Baidu, became well-known in an online virtual fashion show during China Fashion Week last September. A group of virtual models led by Xi Jiajia dressed in sports outfits in the show presented the latest clothes of Anta Sports in different virtual places. The videos got more than 150,000 likes on Xi Jiajia’s Douyin account. ▲ Virtual idols can not only talk and act like humans, using languages, facial expressions and gestures, but also do something that common people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel. “Unlike real idols, virtual idols could communicate more closely with their young fans and even provide 24-hour service. What’s more, virtual idols may hardly cause any scandals（丑闻）which often happen to stars in the real world.”said Liu Qian, general manager of AI Applications at Baidu Al Cloud. According to Liu, around 60 percent of Xi Jiajia’s fans are young people under 30, most of whom live in first and second tier（二线）cities. “But one of our goals of developing virtual idols is to make them more inclusive（包容性强的）so that people of all ages and walks of life can take advantage of AI technology in the future.” she said. Apart from creating virtual idols, AI technology has continued to develop new uses. A company has introduced a new service called AI clones（克隆）of stars, in which users can talk to AI clones of their idols both in audio and video medium. This is clearly good news for fans, as the idols they follow can now take the form of a friend who is available on their smartphone. However, for those who make rules for society, this might raise some new challenges. 38．Both Luo Tianyi and Xi Jiajia____________ according to Paragraph 1. ① are not real idols               ② can sing and dance ③have good taste in fashion        ④ got popular on the Internet A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 39．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Virtual idols are active in many areas such as radio, television, and Internet. B．The development of AI technologies makes it possible to create virtual idols. C．Yet such AI virtual idols bring their own set of problems at the same time. D．Virtual idols have won the hearts of young people for their own strong points. 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．Douyin and Bililbili are popular short-video sharing platforms among Chinese people. B．Virtual idols can do as many things as real stars, like giving performances at any time. C．Baidu is trying to improve its virtual idols to attract fans of all ages in different cities. D．Fans can make friends with real idols by using the new service called AI clones of stars. 41．If there is another paragraph after Paragraph 4, what will it probably talk about? A．Problems caused by AI clones of stars. B．Developments of virtual idols these years. C．Other amazing uses of AI clones of stars. D．The hopeful future of AI technologies. 【答案】38．D 39．D 40．A 41．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了人工智能技术能创造虚拟偶像。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luo Tianyi, one of the earliest Chinese virtual idols, performed five songs in 10 minutes and appeared alongside real-life dancers”和“Another virtual idol, Xi Jiajia created by Chinese tech giant Baidu, became well-known in an online virtual fashion show during China Fashion Week last September.”可知，Luo Tianyi 和Xi Jiajia都是虚拟形象；且都在网络上很受欢迎，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Virtual idols can not only talk and act like humans, using languages, facial expressions and gestures, but also do something that common people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel.”可知，第二段主要讲述了虚拟偶像很受欢迎以及背后的原因，选项D“虚拟偶像以其自身的优点赢得了年轻人的心。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the New Year's Eve gala staged by Bilibili, a short-video sharing platform popular with young people”和“The videos got more than 150,000 likes on Xi Jiajia’s Douyin account.”可知，抖音和哔哩哔哩是深受中国人欢迎的短视频分享平台。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, for those who make rules for society, this might raise some new challenges.”可知，接下来的一段应该主要讲述AI带来的一些挑战，故选A。 D The world has many refugees (难民), but we usually hear little about their lives. This year’s Nobel Prize winner in Literature, Tanzanian writer Abdulrazak Gurnah, is helping people know more about their stories. Gurnah’s works are mainly about the impact of colonialism (殖民主义的影响) and the experiences of refugees, who leave their countries to stay safe or find a better life. “These are things that are with us every day. People are dying, people are being hurt around the world—we must deal with these problems in the most kind way,” said Gurnah. In fact, this problem is very close to his own heart. When he was just 18, Gurnah was forced to leave his home country as a refugee. He moved to England and soon started writing novels there. Aged 73, Gurnah has written 10 novels and a number of short stories. In 1994, Gurnah wrote Paradise (《天堂》), one of his best-known novels. It’s about a boy in Africa called Yusuf, who grew up during World War I. Yusuf was sold by his father to a traveling trader to pay a debt (债务). As he traveled, Yusuf saw war, disease and child slavery. The name of the book is ironic (讽刺的), because although the scenery of Africa is beautiful, what happens in the story there is the opposite. Before Gurnah retired, he was a professor at the University of Kent in England. The head of the university’s School of English said that Gurnah’s works “have touched millions worldwide and shine a light on human experiences that are so often ignored (忽略)”. 42．Gumah’s hope might be ________. A．to make Africa more beautiful B．to experience the life of a refugee C．to help deal with the refugee problem D．to keep refugees in their own countries 43．Paradise is about ________. A．the beauty of East Africa B．the experiences of an African boy C．how war leads to disease and slavery D．what Gurnah saw during World War I 44．About the life of Gurnah , we can learn that ________. A．one of his parents is British B．all his works are long stories C．he wrote many novels in Tanzania D．he once worked at a university in the UK 45．The best title of the article may be ________. A．East Africa: a terrible life B．Paradise: a fantastic novel C．World War I: forgetful history D．Nobel winner: Abdulnizuk Gurnnh 【答案】42.C 43.B 44.D 45.D 【解析】本文主要介绍了诺贝尔文学奖得主Gurnah和他的作品。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gurnah’s works are mainly about the impact of colonialism (殖民主义的影响) and the experiences of refugees, who leave their countries to stay safe or find a better life. ‘These are things that are with us every day. People are dying, people are being hurt around the world—we must deal with these problems in the most kind way,’ said Gurnah.”可知，Gurnah的作品主要是关于难民的，世界各地的人们正在受到伤害，Gurnah希望能帮助解决难民问题。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1994, Gurnah wrote Paradise (《天堂》), one of his best-known novels. It’s about a boy in Africa called Yusuf, who grew up during World War I.”可知，《天堂》是关于一个非洲男孩的经历。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before Gurnah retired, he was a professor at the University of Kent in England.”可知，Gurnah曾经在英国的一所大学工作。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The world has many refugees (难民), but we usually hear little about their lives. This year’s Nobel Prize winner in Literature, Tanzanian writer Abdulrazak Gurnah, is helping people know more about their stories.”可知，文章主要介绍了诺贝尔文学奖得主Gurnah和他的作品。故选D。 第四部分 词汇拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 46. Jack was chosen as the (总的) manager of the company last week. 【答案】general 【解析】句意：上周杰克被选为这家公司的总经理。 此空要填写形容词general。 47. Millie likes to teach her sister at home. She is a (天生的) teacher. 【答案】born 【解析】句意：米莉喜欢在家教自己的妹妹。她是一位天生的老师。此空要填写形容词born。 48. Mrs Black is an o housewife. She always keeps the room in good order. 【答案】organized 【解析】句意：布莱克女士是一位有条理的家庭主妇, 她总是让房间保持整洁有序。此空要填写形容词organized。 49. I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to _________ /kri'eɪt/ a relaxing feeling. 【答案】create 【解析】句意：我想要把我的房子装饰成美式风格，营造一种放松的感觉。根据句意及所给音标可知，此空需填动词create“创造”，与to构成动词不定式，表目的。故填create。 50. The cars on the side of the road are those ________ /'ʤɜ:mənz/. 【答案】Germans’ 【解析】句意：路边的车是那些德国人的。空后无名词，根据“The cars on the side of the road are those...”及所给音标，可知此处需填名词复数Germans的所有格形式Germans’“德国人的”。故填Germans’。 51. I have nothing but _________ (赞美) for the volunteer doctors. 【答案】praise 【解析】句意：我唯有赞美这些志愿者医生。have nothing but sth“除了……没有别的”，praise“赞美”，不可数名词。故填praise。 52. She is such a _________ (活泼的) girl that she never feels tired with different kinds of activities. 【答案】lively 【解析】句意：她是一个如此活泼的女孩，她从不觉得厌倦各种各样的活动。根据“girl”和汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词lively“活泼的”作定语修饰girl。故填lively。 53. President Xi Jinping’s _______ (讲话) are of great importance and we all feel excited. 【答案】speeches 【解析】句意：习近平主席的讲话非常重要，我们都感到兴奋。根据“are”可知，此空需要一个名词复数，结合中文提示，speeches符合句意。故填speeches。 54. Another railway c_________ Shanghai to Nanjing was put into use the other day. 【答案】(c)onnecting 【解析】句意：另一条连接上海和南京的铁路在几天前投入使用。根据“…Shanghai to Nanjing”及首字母可知，此处指连接上海和南京的铁路，用动词“connect”，表示“连接”；分析句子成分可知此处作“railway”的定语，且和逻辑主语“railway”是主动关系，因此应用现在分词作定语，“connect”的现在分词是“connecting”。故填(c)onnecting。 55. What difficulty do you have _________ (处理) with the problem of stress? 【答案】dealing 【解析】句意：处理压力问题你有什么困难吗？根据have difficulty (in) doing“做某事有困难”，deal with“处理”。故填dealing。 第五部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each. My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school every day. I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her. The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. My heart jumped. Pap! “He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it! ” When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasn’t. I stood looking at him; he set there—looking at me. Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes? —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 56. Who is telling the story? ____________________________________________________________ 57. How did Tom and Huck become rich? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Widow Douglas take Huck in to live with her? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas? ___________________________________________________________ 60. What is Huck’s father like in your eyes? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】 56. Huckleberry Finn. 57. They found $12,000 in gold in a cave. 58. Because his mother died long ago and his father disappeared. 59. Because he wanted to join Tom’s club. 60. His father was irresponsible, lazy and weather-bitten. Because his father was always drunk and he often beat Huck. His father disappeared and then returned looking old, dirty and poor. 【解析】本文讲述哈克贝利费恩的母亲去世，父亲消失了。一位寡妇收养了他。他想加入汤姆的俱乐部，所以回去和寡妇一起住。后来有一天他发现父亲回来了的经历。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn”可知是哈克贝利费恩在讲述故事。故填Huckleberry Finn. 【57题详解】 根据第一段“That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich”可知，汤姆索亚和哈克贝利费恩在洞穴里找到了价值一万两千美元的黄金，所以变得有钱了。故填They found $12,000 in gold in a cave. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me”可知，哈克的母亲很久前去世了，他的父亲消失了，他总是喝酒经常打他。故填Because his mother died long ago and his father disappeared. 【59题详解】 根据第三段“Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her”可知，汤姆索亚找到哈克，告诉他如果哈克想加入汤姆的俱乐部，哈克必须回去和寡妇一起住。故填Because he wanted to join Tom’s club. 【60题详解】 根据第二段“my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me”可知，哈克的父亲消失了，他的父亲总是喝酒，经常打哈克，可推断哈克的父亲很不负责。根据最后一段“Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes? —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it”可知，哈克的父亲的头发很长没有梳理，很脏，头发变成白色了，衣服很脏很破，鞋子破了大洞，帽子很旧破了一个大洞。可推断哈克的父亲饱经风霜。故填His father was irresponsible, lazy and weather-bitten. Because his father was always drunk and he often beat Huck. His father disappeared and then returned looking old, dirty and poor. 第六部分 缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The well-known Chinese writer, translator（翻译家）and foreign literature researcher Yang Jiang passed away on May 25, 2016. But four years l 61 , people are still expressing their memories to her by posting Yang’s photos on the Internet. Why is Yang still r 62 by people today? It’s mainly for “Her devotion to the career of translation and writing”, noted The Paper. Having studied in the UK and France, Yang was fluent both in English and F 63 . But after considering several English and French translations of the Spanish（西班牙的）classic Don Quixote unsuitable, she started l 64 Spanish when she was 48. “If I wanted to be faithful（忠实的）to the original（原著）, I had to 65 （direct）translate from the original,” she wrote in 2002. In the translation process, she thought over every word and s 66 . With such a careful attitude（态度）, Yang only translated about 500 words at 67 time when most translators can translate as m 68 as 2,000 words or so a day. “She never used time in exchange for production,” Ye Tingfang, a Chinese translator, told People’s Daily. As a result, Yang f 69 the translation of Don Quixote over a period of 10 years. Published in 1978, it is widely considered as one of the best translations in China. 70 Yang thought her works as attempts（尝试）, each of her attempts was a success. “These ‘trials’ showed her calm and simple state of mind, her lack of desire for fame or wealth,” People’s Daily commented in a remembrance in 2016. 【答案】 61.(l)ater 62.(r)emembered 63.(F)rench 64.(l)earning 65.directly 66.(s)entence 67.a 68.(m)any 69.(f)inished 70.Although 【解析】本文主要介绍了杨绛一生好学，做事认真，是一个伟大的人。 (61)题详解： 句意：但四年后，人们仍然通过在互联网上发布杨的照片来表达对她的回忆。根据句意可知，此处表示“四年之后”结合单词首字母提示可知， 填later“后来”。故填(l)ater。 (62)题详解： 句意：为什么今天人们还记得杨？根据“It’s mainly for ‘Her devotion to the career of translation and writing’ ”（这主要是因为 “她对翻译和写作事业的贡献。）可知，此处在问 “为什么杨绛今天依然被人们记住”，表示被记住，且是r开头的单词，空格前有is，所以填过去分词remembered。故填(r)emembered。 (63)题详解： 句意：在英国和法国学习之后，杨的英语和法语都很流利。根据“Having studied in the UK and France”（曾经在英国和法国学习）可知， 她擅长英语和法语。所以此处应该填French “法语”。故填(F)rench。 (64)题详解： 句意：考虑到西班牙经典《堂吉诃德》的几个英法译文不合适，她在48岁时开始学习西班牙语。start doing sth意为“开始做某事”，结合首字母提示可知，此处填learning“学习”。故填(l)earning。 (65)题详解： 句意：如果我想忠实于原文，我必须直接翻译原文。根据“I wanted to be faithful（忠实的） to the original”（我想忠实于原文）可知， 就得直接翻译。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词translate，directly“直接地”符合题意。故填directly。 (66)题详解： 句意：在翻译过程中，她仔细考虑了每个单词和句子。根据“she thought over every word”（她思考每一个字）再结合首字母提示可知，此处用sentence “句子”，再根据“every word”可知，要用单数形式。故填(s)entence。 (67)题详解： 句意：由于这种谨慎的态度，杨一次只翻译了大约500字，而大多数翻译人员一天只能翻译2000字左右。at a time“每次”，是固定搭配。故填a。 (68)题详解： 句意：由于这种谨慎的态度，杨一次只翻译了大约500字，而大多数翻译人员一天只能翻译2000字左右。as many as“多达”，固定搭配，后接可数名词复数。故填(m)any。 (69)题详解： 句意：结果，杨绛花了10年的时间完成了《堂吉诃德》的翻译。根据句意结合首字母提示可知，用finish “完成”，过去发生的事情，句子是一般过去时，finish的过去式是finished。故填(f)inished。 (70)题详解： 句意：尽管杨认为她的作品是尝试，但她的每一次尝试都是成功的。分析句子可知， 这是一个让步状语从句，although “尽管”符合题意，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although。 第七部分 书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71.如果你能想出一个好主意来解决这个问题，你就会处于领先地位。 【答案】If you can come up with a good idea to solve the problem, you will take the lead. 【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句需要遵守“主将从现”原则。come up with 提出，想出； solve解决； take the lead领先。 72.当你们到那里时，你们会被分为四个组。 【答案】When you arrive there, you will be divided into four groups. 【解析】考查when引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。arrive到达; be divided into被分成…. 73.这个男孩足够细心，将一切都保持得井然有序。 【答案】That boy is careful enough to keep everything in good order. 【解析】考查sb is adj +enough +to do sth的句式。careful enough足够细心；keep…in good order使…保持尽然有序。 74.我表妹总是获得老师的高度赞扬，但她从不炫耀。 【答案】My cousin always wins high praise form teachers, but she never shows off. 【解析】考查固定词组。Win high praise form sb赢得某人的高度表扬； show off炫耀。 75.我和哥哥都足够出色，随时可以接受新的挑战。 【答案】Both My brother and I are excellent enough to take on new challenges in any time. 【解析】考查连词both…and….和固定词组。Excellent enough足够出色； take on new challenges接受挑战。 B. 写作(计20分) 76.假如你是阳光中学的李明，你向你们学校赵校长推荐你的同学Mary为学生会主席。请用英文写一篇90词左右的推荐稿。文章包括以下要点： 1.Mary 做事有条理.……（举例说明）； 2.Mary有自信，不害怕在众人面前演讲.……（再举一例说明） 3.Mary很乐于助人……（举例说明） 4.Mary喜欢穿红色和白色。（阐述原因） 5.认为她是学生会主席的合适人选，希望得到校长的同意。 注意： 1.内容应包括所有要点，并做合适发挥。 2.词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Mr. Zhao, I am writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students' Union. I think she has many good personalities for this position. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mr. Zhao,  I’m writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students’ Union. I think she has many good qualities for this position. Mary is very organized. She always keeps her things in good order. She plans his study and work very well. She has successfully organized many class meetings. She is confident. She is not afraid of speaking in front of many people. She is lively and is good at communicating with others. She is also helpful. She often offers help to those people in need. Mary prefers to wear red and white. She thinks wearing red can make it easier for her to take action while white can calm her down. We think Mary is the most suitable person to be the chairman of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with us.  Yours sincerely,  Li Ming 【解析】本文是一篇推荐稿，需围绕“有条理、自信、乐于助人”三个要点展开并举例，然后加上喜欢的颜色和原因描述，最后总结推荐理由。开头点明写信目的，中间分点阐述：“有条理”举例；“自信”例子说明；“乐于助人”举例。结尾总结Mary适合该职位，语言简洁，符合90词左右要求，结构清晰，要点齐全。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. — What ________ horrible day it was yesterday! — Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains, because it smells fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2. — Which color do you like better, red or yellow? — I’m afraid ________. I think blue is the best. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 3. —What you see ________ your thinking. —Yes, you’re right. A. disturbs B. includes C. produces D. influences 4. ________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand. A. But B. Although C. And D. For 5. ―The high school entrance examination is coming! ―Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't 6. — Did you have a good time in Lijiang? — Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________. A. how did we go there B. where we will go C. when did we meet D. what the trip was like 7. —Finding information is not a big deal today. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 8. —When will you go to see the film The Battle at Lake Chang Jin? —________ this weekend ________ next weekend is ok. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 9. There is little doubt ________. A. that the music is worth listening B. if the music is worth listening to C. that the music is worth listening to D. whether the music is worth listening 10. ---We should pay more attention to our boss's words. --- Of course, or we will make mistakes. A. to listen B. to listening C. listen D. listening 11.—Do you know how many star signs there are ? —There are 12. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all 12. Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you’ll get out of ______. A. order       B. shape    C. trouble   D. control 13. ---The cake______ into four pieces and we gave the biggest one to the girl. ---What a lovely girl! That’s why a smile______ on her face just now. A. was divided; was appeared B. divided; appeared C. divided; was appeared D. was divided；appeared 14. They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road. A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross 15 . —It’s important for us to wear helmets when driving e-bikes. —________. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I can’t agree more D. Take it easy 第二部分 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Mr. Davis comes to his son’s bed and sits down beside him. Looking at that little 16 face, he asks, “Eric, what kind of 17 do you have?” “It is a 18 day for me, Daddy. ” Eric answered. “I have a fight(打架) with David at school. We make our 19 angry. She sends a note home about me. And I talk back to Mum. She is 20 , too. I am so sorry, Daddy. ” “Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis. “ 21 tell me about the best thing today. ” Eric thinks for a minute and 22 . “After school I go fishing myself,” he says. “I don’t think I could have any 23 . But I do. I catch a big fish!” “I’m glad you have a good time,” said Mr. Davis. “Try to think about it 24 you go to sleep. Now I’m going to 25 the light. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Eric answers the 26 question. “What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Eric thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for 27 to have a good sleep. Sometimes he has to think 28 to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he 29 finds one good thing to think about. This is a good way Eric’s father teaches him to 30 his day. 16 A. cute B. sad C. happy D. healthy 17. A. hobby B. lesson C. date D. day 18. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. nice 19. A. sister B. neighbour C. teacher D. classmate 20. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful 21. A. because B. or C. but D. if 22. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles 23. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help 24. A. before B. after C. when D. if 25. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off 26. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult 27. A. he B. him C. they D. them 28. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard 29. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 30. A. make B. end C. stop D. play 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them. Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how. First relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them. 31. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________ A. Barbara was a very rich person B. Mark often forgot his friends’ names C. examples of memory problems D. language problems of two persons 32. When you forget things, you ________. A. must be too careless B. shouldn’t lose heart about your memory C. must accept the fact D. shouldn’t take notice of the result 33. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better. A. realizing your memory problems B. talking to your friends C. making mind pictures of what you see D. doing sports every day B I’ve been working as a professional clown (小丑) for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too? As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too. It isn’t an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients. I became a laughter yoga teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher! No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn’t prevent all illnesses, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that it’s an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh! Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative. 34. According to the passage, we can see that both writers ________ A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much C. feel unhappy at work D. are looking for jobs 35. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ________ A. they are always rich B. they have stress sometimes C. they like funny people D. they are good at doing yoga 36. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ________ A. interested B. satisfied C. relaxed D. bored 37. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ________ A. happy moments to learn from other people B. great chances to make themselves well known C. rich experiences of acting on the stage D. good ways of making people happy and healthy C Nowadays, virtual（虚拟的）idols（偶像）have been taking online platforms by storm at home and abroad. At the New Year’s Eve gala staged by Bilibili, a short-video sharing platform popular with young people, Luo Tianyi, one of the earliest Chinese virtual idols, performed five songs in 10 minutes and appeared alongside real-life dancers, which attracted more than 1.4 billion views. Another virtual idol, Xi Jiajia created by Chinese tech giant Baidu, became well-known in an online virtual fashion show during China Fashion Week last September. A group of virtual models led by Xi Jiajia dressed in sports outfits in the show presented the latest clothes of Anta Sports in different virtual places. The videos got more than 150,000 likes on Xi Jiajia’s Douyin account. ▲ Virtual idols can not only talk and act like humans, using languages, facial expressions and gestures, but also do something that common people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel. “Unlike real idols, virtual idols could communicate more closely with their young fans and even provide 24-hour service. What’s more, virtual idols may hardly cause any scandals（丑闻）which often happen to stars in the real world.”said Liu Qian, general manager of AI Applications at Baidu Al Cloud. According to Liu, around 60 percent of Xi Jiajia’s fans are young people under 30, most of whom live in first and second tier（二线）cities. “But one of our goals of developing virtual idols is to make them more inclusive（包容性强的）so that people of all ages and walks of life can take advantage of AI technology in the future.” she said. Apart from creating virtual idols, AI technology has continued to develop new uses. A company has introduced a new service called AI clones（克隆）of stars, in which users can talk to AI clones of their idols both in audio and video medium. This is clearly good news for fans, as the idols they follow can now take the form of a friend who is available on their smartphone. However, for those who make rules for society, this might raise some new challenges. 38．Both Luo Tianyi and Xi Jiajia____________ according to Paragraph 1. ① are not real idols               ② can sing and dance ③have good taste in fashion        ④ got popular on the Internet A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 39．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Virtual idols are active in many areas such as radio, television, and Internet. B．The development of AI technologies makes it possible to create virtual idols. C．Yet such AI virtual idols bring their own set of problems at the same time. D．Virtual idols have won the hearts of young people for their own strong points. 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．Douyin and Bililbili are popular short-video sharing platforms among Chinese people. B．Virtual idols can do as many things as real stars, like giving performances at any time. C．Baidu is trying to improve its virtual idols to attract fans of all ages in different cities. D．Fans can make friends with real idols by using the new service called AI clones of stars. 41．If there is another paragraph after Paragraph 4, what will it probably talk about? A．Problems caused by AI clones of stars. B．Developments of virtual idols these years. C．Other amazing uses of AI clones of stars. D．The hopeful future of AI technologies. D The world has many refugees (难民), but we usually hear little about their lives. This year’s Nobel Prize winner in Literature, Tanzanian writer Abdulrazak Gurnah, is helping people know more about their stories. Gurnah’s works are mainly about the impact of colonialism (殖民主义的影响) and the experiences of refugees, who leave their countries to stay safe or find a better life. “These are things that are with us every day. People are dying, people are being hurt around the world—we must deal with these problems in the most kind way,” said Gurnah. In fact, this problem is very close to his own heart. When he was just 18, Gurnah was forced to leave his home country as a refugee. He moved to England and soon started writing novels there. Aged 73, Gurnah has written 10 novels and a number of short stories. In 1994, Gurnah wrote Paradise (《天堂》), one of his best-known novels. It’s about a boy in Africa called Yusuf, who grew up during World War I. Yusuf was sold by his father to a traveling trader to pay a debt (债务). As he traveled, Yusuf saw war, disease and child slavery. The name of the book is ironic (讽刺的), because although the scenery of Africa is beautiful, what happens in the story there is the opposite. Before Gurnah retired, he was a professor at the University of Kent in England. The head of the university’s School of English said that Gurnah’s works “have touched millions worldwide and shine a light on human experiences that are so often ignored (忽略)”. 42．Gumah’s hope might be ________. A．to make Africa more beautiful B．to experience the life of a refugee C．to help deal with the refugee problem D．to keep refugees in their own countries 43．Paradise is about ________. A．the beauty of East Africa B．the experiences of an African boy C．how war leads to disease and slavery D．what Gurnah saw during World War I 44．About the life of Gurnah , we can learn that ________. A．one of his parents is British B．all his works are long stories C．he wrote many novels in Tanzania D．he once worked at a university in the UK 45．The best title of the article may be ________. A．East Africa: a terrible life B．Paradise: a fantastic novel C．World War I: forgetful history D．Nobel winner: Abdulnizuk Gurnnh 第四部分 词汇拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 46. Jack was chosen as the (总的) manager of the company last week. 47. Millie likes to teach her sister at home. She is a (天生的) teacher. 48. Mrs Black is an o housewife. She always keeps the room in good order. 49. I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to _________ /kri'eɪt/ a relaxing feeling. 50. The cars on the side of the road are those ________ /'ʤɜ:mənz/. 51. I have nothing but _________ (赞美) for the volunteer doctors. 52. She is such a _________ (活泼的) girl that she never feels tired with different kinds of activities. 53. President Xi Jinping’s _______ (讲话) are of great importance and we all feel excited. 54. Another railway c_________ Shanghai to Nanjing was put into use the other day. 55. What difficulty do you have _________ (处理) with the problem of stress? 第五部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each. My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school every day. I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her. The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. My heart jumped. Pap! “He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it! ” When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasn’t. I stood looking at him; he set there—looking at me. Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes? —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 56. Who is telling the story? ____________________________________________________________ 57. How did Tom and Huck become rich? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Widow Douglas take Huck in to live with her? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas? ___________________________________________________________ 60. What is Huck’s father like in your eyes? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________ 第六部分 缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The well-known Chinese writer, translator（翻译家）and foreign literature researcher Yang Jiang passed away on May 25, 2016. But four years l 61 , people are still expressing their memories to her by posting Yang’s photos on the Internet. Why is Yang still r 62 by people today? It’s mainly for “Her devotion to the career of translation and writing”, noted The Paper. Having studied in the UK and France, Yang was fluent both in English and F 63 . But after considering several English and French translations of the Spanish（西班牙的）classic Don Quixote unsuitable, she started l 64 Spanish when she was 48. “If I wanted to be faithful（忠实的）to the original（原著）, I had to 65 （direct）translate from the original,” she wrote in 2002. In the translation process, she thought over every word and s 66 . With such a careful attitude（态度）, Yang only translated about 500 words at 67 time when most translators can translate as m 68 as 2,000 words or so a day. “She never used time in exchange for production,” Ye Tingfang, a Chinese translator, told People’s Daily. As a result, Yang f 69 the translation of Don Quixote over a period of 10 years. Published in 1978, it is widely considered as one of the best translations in China. 70 Yang thought her works as attempts（尝试）, each of her attempts was a success. “These ‘trials’ showed her calm and simple state of mind, her lack of desire for fame or wealth,” People’s Daily commented in a remembrance in 2016. 第七部分 书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71.如果你能想出一个好主意来解决这个问题，你就会处于领先地位。 72.当你们到那里时，你们会被分为四个组。 73.这个男孩足够细心，将一切都保持得井然有序。 74.我表妹总是获得老师的高度赞扬，但她从不炫耀。 75.我和哥哥都足够出色，随时可以接受新的挑战。 B. 写作(计20分) 76.假如你是阳光中学的李明，你向你们学校赵校长推荐你的同学Mary为学生会主席。请用英文写一篇90词左右的推荐稿。文章包括以下要点： 1.Mary 做事有条理.……（举例说明）； 2.Mary有自信，不害怕在众人面前演讲.……（再举一例说明） 3.Mary很乐于助人……（举例说明） 4.Mary喜欢穿红色和白色。（阐述原因） 5.认为她是学生会主席的合适人选，希望得到校长的同意。 注意： 1.内容应包括所有要点，并做合适发挥。 2.词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Mr. Zhao, I am writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students' Union. I think she has many good personalities for this position. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（扬州专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. — What ________ horrible day it was yesterday! — Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains, because it smells fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2. — Which color do you like better, red or yellow? — I’m afraid ________. I think blue is the best. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 3. —What you see ________ your thinking. —Yes, you’re right. A. disturbs B. includes C. produces D. influences 4. ________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand. A. But B. Although C. And D. For 5. ―The high school entrance examination is coming! ―Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't 6. — Did you have a good time in Lijiang? — Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________. A. how did we go there B. where we will go C. when did we meet D. what the trip was like 7. —Finding information is not a big deal today. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 8. —When will you go to see the film The Battle at Lake Chang Jin? —________ this weekend ________ next weekend is ok. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 9. There is little doubt ________. A. that the music is worth listening B. if the music is worth listening to C. that the music is worth listening to D. whether the music is worth listening 10. ---We should pay more attention to our boss's words. --- Of course, or we will make mistakes. A. to listen B. to listening C. listen D. listening 11.—Do you know how many star signs there are ? —There are 12. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all 12. Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you’ll get out of ______. A. order       B. shape    C. trouble   D. control 13. ---The cake______ into four pieces and we gave the biggest one to the girl. ---What a lovely girl! That’s why a smile______ on her face just now. A. was divided; was appeared B. divided; appeared C. divided; was appeared D. was divided；appeared 14. They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road. A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross 15 . —It’s important for us to wear helmets when driving e-bikes. —________. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I can’t agree more D. Take it easy 第二部分 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Mr. Davis comes to his son’s bed and sits down beside him. Looking at that little 16 face, he asks, “Eric, what kind of 17 do you have?” “It is a 18 day for me, Daddy. ” Eric answered. “I have a fight(打架) with David at school. We make our 19 angry. She sends a note home about me. And I talk back to Mum. She is 20 , too. I am so sorry, Daddy. ” “Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis. “ 21 tell me about the best thing today. ” Eric thinks for a minute and 22 . “After school I go fishing myself,” he says. “I don’t think I could have any 23 . But I do. I catch a big fish!” “I’m glad you have a good time,” said Mr. Davis. “Try to think about it 24 you go to sleep. Now I’m going to 25 the light. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Eric answers the 26 question. “What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Eric thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for 27 to have a good sleep. Sometimes he has to think 28 to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he 29 finds one good thing to think about. This is a good way Eric’s father teaches him to 30 his day. 16 A. cute B. sad C. happy D. healthy 17. A. hobby B. lesson C. date D. day 18. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. nice 19. A. sister B. neighbour C. teacher D. classmate 20. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful 21. A. because B. or C. but D. if 22. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles 23. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help 24. A. before B. after C. when D. if 25. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off 26. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult 27. A. he B. him C. they D. them 28. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard 29. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 30. A. make B. end C. stop D. play 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them. Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how. First relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them. 31. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________ A. Barbara was a very rich person B. Mark often forgot his friends’ names C. examples of memory problems D. language problems of two persons 32. When you forget things, you ________. A. must be too careless B. shouldn’t lose heart about your memory C. must accept the fact D. shouldn’t take notice of the result 33. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better. A. realizing your memory problems B. talking to your friends C. making mind pictures of what you see D. doing sports every day B I’ve been working as a professional clown (小丑) for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too? As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too. It isn’t an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients. I became a laughter yoga teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher! No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn’t prevent all illnesses, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that it’s an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh! Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative. 34. According to the passage, we can see that both writers ________ A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much C. feel unhappy at work D. are looking for jobs 35. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ________ A. they are always rich B. they have stress sometimes C. they like funny people D. they are good at doing yoga 36. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ________ A. interested B. satisfied C. relaxed D. bored 37. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ________ A. happy moments to learn from other people B. great chances to make themselves well known C. rich experiences of acting on the stage D. good ways of making people happy and healthy C Nowadays, virtual（虚拟的）idols（偶像）have been taking online platforms by storm at home and abroad. At the New Year’s Eve gala staged by Bilibili, a short-video sharing platform popular with young people, Luo Tianyi, one of the earliest Chinese virtual idols, performed five songs in 10 minutes and appeared alongside real-life dancers, which attracted more than 1.4 billion views. Another virtual idol, Xi Jiajia created by Chinese tech giant Baidu, became well-known in an online virtual fashion show during China Fashion Week last September. A group of virtual models led by Xi Jiajia dressed in sports outfits in the show presented the latest clothes of Anta Sports in different virtual places. The videos got more than 150,000 likes on Xi Jiajia’s Douyin account. ▲ Virtual idols can not only talk and act like humans, using languages, facial expressions and gestures, but also do something that common people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel. “Unlike real idols, virtual idols could communicate more closely with their young fans and even provide 24-hour service. What’s more, virtual idols may hardly cause any scandals（丑闻）which often happen to stars in the real world.”said Liu Qian, general manager of AI Applications at Baidu Al Cloud. According to Liu, around 60 percent of Xi Jiajia’s fans are young people under 30, most of whom live in first and second tier（二线）cities. “But one of our goals of developing virtual idols is to make them more inclusive（包容性强的）so that people of all ages and walks of life can take advantage of AI technology in the future.” she said. Apart from creating virtual idols, AI technology has continued to develop new uses. A company has introduced a new service called AI clones（克隆）of stars, in which users can talk to AI clones of their idols both in audio and video medium. This is clearly good news for fans, as the idols they follow can now take the form of a friend who is available on their smartphone. However, for those who make rules for society, this might raise some new challenges. 38．Both Luo Tianyi and Xi Jiajia____________ according to Paragraph 1. ① are not real idols               ② can sing and dance ③have good taste in fashion        ④ got popular on the Internet A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 39．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Virtual idols are active in many areas such as radio, television, and Internet. B．The development of AI technologies makes it possible to create virtual idols. C．Yet such AI virtual idols bring their own set of problems at the same time. D．Virtual idols have won the hearts of young people for their own strong points. 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．Douyin and Bililbili are popular short-video sharing platforms among Chinese people. B．Virtual idols can do as many things as real stars, like giving performances at any time. C．Baidu is trying to improve its virtual idols to attract fans of all ages in different cities. D．Fans can make friends with real idols by using the new service called AI clones of stars. 41．If there is another paragraph after Paragraph 4, what will it probably talk about? A．Problems caused by AI clones of stars. B．Developments of virtual idols these years. C．Other amazing uses of AI clones of stars. D．The hopeful future of AI technologies. D The world has many refugees (难民), but we usually hear little about their lives. This year’s Nobel Prize winner in Literature, Tanzanian writer Abdulrazak Gurnah, is helping people know more about their stories. Gurnah’s works are mainly about the impact of colonialism (殖民主义的影响) and the experiences of refugees, who leave their countries to stay safe or find a better life. “These are things that are with us every day. People are dying, people are being hurt around the world—we must deal with these problems in the most kind way,” said Gurnah. In fact, this problem is very close to his own heart. When he was just 18, Gurnah was forced to leave his home country as a refugee. He moved to England and soon started writing novels there. Aged 73, Gurnah has written 10 novels and a number of short stories. In 1994, Gurnah wrote Paradise (《天堂》), one of his best-known novels. It’s about a boy in Africa called Yusuf, who grew up during World War I. Yusuf was sold by his father to a traveling trader to pay a debt (债务). As he traveled, Yusuf saw war, disease and child slavery. The name of the book is ironic (讽刺的), because although the scenery of Africa is beautiful, what happens in the story there is the opposite. Before Gurnah retired, he was a professor at the University of Kent in England. The head of the university’s School of English said that Gurnah’s works “have touched millions worldwide and shine a light on human experiences that are so often ignored (忽略)”. 42．Gumah’s hope might be ________. A．to make Africa more beautiful B．to experience the life of a refugee C．to help deal with the refugee problem D．to keep refugees in their own countries 43．Paradise is about ________. A．the beauty of East Africa B．the experiences of an African boy C．how war leads to disease and slavery D．what Gurnah saw during World War I 44．About the life of Gurnah , we can learn that ________. A．one of his parents is British B．all his works are long stories C．he wrote many novels in Tanzania D．he once worked at a university in the UK 45．The best title of the article may be ________. A．East Africa: a terrible life B．Paradise: a fantastic novel C．World War I: forgetful history D．Nobel winner: Abdulnizuk Gurnnh 第四部分 词汇拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 46. Jack was chosen as the (总的) manager of the company last week. 47. Millie likes to teach her sister at home. She is a (天生的) teacher. 48. Mrs Black is an o housewife. She always keeps the room in good order. 49. I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to _________ /kri'eɪt/ a relaxing feeling. 50. The cars on the side of the road are those ________ /'ʤɜ:mənz/. 51. I have nothing but _________ (赞美) for the volunteer doctors. 52. She is such a _________ (活泼的) girl that she never feels tired with different kinds of activities. 53. President Xi Jinping’s _______ (讲话) are of great importance and we all feel excited. 54. Another railway c_________ Shanghai to Nanjing was put into use the other day. 55. What difficulty do you have _________ (处理) with the problem of stress? 第五部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each. My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school every day. I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her. The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. My heart jumped. Pap! “He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it! ” When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasn’t. I stood looking at him; he set there—looking at me. Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes? —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 56. Who is telling the story? ____________________________________________________________ 57. How did Tom and Huck become rich? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Widow Douglas take Huck in to live with her? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas? ___________________________________________________________ 60. What is Huck’s father like in your eyes? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________ 第六部分 缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The well-known Chinese writer, translator（翻译家）and foreign literature researcher Yang Jiang passed away on May 25, 2016. But four years l 61 , people are still expressing their memories to her by posting Yang’s photos on the Internet. Why is Yang still r 62 by people today? It’s mainly for “Her devotion to the career of translation and writing”, noted The Paper. Having studied in the UK and France, Yang was fluent both in English and F 63 . But after considering several English and French translations of the Spanish（西班牙的）classic Don Quixote unsuitable, she started l 64 Spanish when she was 48. “If I wanted to be faithful（忠实的）to the original（原著）, I had to 65 （direct）translate from the original,” she wrote in 2002. In the translation process, she thought over every word and s 66 . With such a careful attitude（态度）, Yang only translated about 500 words at 67 time when most translators can translate as m 68 as 2,000 words or so a day. “She never used time in exchange for production,” Ye Tingfang, a Chinese translator, told People’s Daily. As a result, Yang f 69 the translation of Don Quixote over a period of 10 years. Published in 1978, it is widely considered as one of the best translations in China. 70 Yang thought her works as attempts（尝试）, each of her attempts was a success. “These ‘trials’ showed her calm and simple state of mind, her lack of desire for fame or wealth,” People’s Daily commented in a remembrance in 2016. 第七部分 书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71.如果你能想出一个好主意来解决这个问题，你就会处于领先地位。 72.当你们到那里时，你们会被分为四个组。 73.这个男孩足够细心，将一切都保持得井然有序。 74.我表妹总是获得老师的高度赞扬，但她从不炫耀。 75.我和哥哥都足够出色，随时可以接受新的挑战。 B. 写作(计20分) 76.假如你是阳光中学的李明，你向你们学校赵校长推荐你的同学Mary为学生会主席。请用英文写一篇90词左右的推荐稿。文章包括以下要点： 1.Mary 做事有条理.……（举例说明）； 2.Mary有自信，不害怕在众人面前演讲.……（再举一例说明） 3.Mary很乐于助人……（举例说明） 4.Mary喜欢穿红色和白色。（阐述原因） 5.认为她是学生会主席的合适人选，希望得到校长的同意。 注意： 1.内容应包括所有要点，并做合适发挥。 2.词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Mr. Zhao, I am writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students' Union. I think she has many good personalities for this position. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $