Unit 1 Food matters Period 5 Extended reading(1)同步练习-2025-2026学年高二英语译林版选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Food matters Period 5 Extended reading(1) Ⅰ. 话题拓展阅读。 For travelling foodies, local cuisine is as important as the destination itself when planning a trip.① CNN readers had voted for the top 10 destinations for food lovers. 1. Taiwan, China: 8，242 votes The island's food is a mix of the cuisine of the Min Nan(闽南), Teochew(潮州) along with Japanese cooking. There are around 20 streets for snacking in Taipei. And then there's Tainan, Taiwan's oldest city, which is often referred to as its food capital. Every time you think you've found the best stinky tofu(臭豆腐) or beef noodle, there's always another Taiwanese food shop that surpasses it．② 2. Philippines: 1，528 votes Filipino food isn't as well known as the other cuisines on this list, but the country has some delicious dishes of its own.③ Adobo, for instance, is a dish cooked in every household in the Philippines. It's Mexican in origin, but Filipinos cook it with some special sauce. Lechon, meanwhile, is the Philippines' most popular party guest. An entire pig is roasted over coals, ending with the crisp(脆的), golden­brown skin. 3. Italy: 810 votes Italian food has attracted food lovers around the world for centuries, with its famous pizza, pasta and tomato sauce.④ Whether you visit Sicily to taste arancini(a kind of rice ball), make a special trip to Naples to sample the world's best pizza or take a train to Modena to taste the world's finest Parmigiano­Reggiano(帕马森干酪), no corner of Italy will leave your stomach disappointed. 4. Thailand: 470 votes With influences from China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Myanmar and a royal culinary tradition, Thai cuisine is one of the best in the world. The combination of so many herbs and spices in each dish produces complex flavours. Everyone's familiar with dishes like green curry and pad Thai(泰式炒面). 5. Japan: 443 votes 6. Malaysia: 265 votes 7. Hong Kong, China: 236 votes 8. India: 205 votes 9. Greece: 167 votes 10. Vietnam: 162 votes 一、 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (　　) 1. In which of the following places can people taste the world's finest Parmigiano­Reggiano? A. Sicily. B. Modena. C. Naples. D. Mexico. (　　) 2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Japanese cooking. B. A mix of the cuisine of the Min Nan and Teochew. C. The oldest city in Taiwan—Tainan. D. The best stinky tofu or beef noodle. (　　) 3. Which of the following was originally from Mexico? A. Stinky tofu. B. Adobo. C. Beef noodle. D. Arancini. (　　) 4. Which of the following statements about green curry and pad Thai is TRUE? A. They have been cooked by Filipinos with some special sauce. B. They are a mix of the cuisine of the Min Nan and Teochew cooking. C. They have complex flavours because of the combination of so many herbs and spices. D. They are roasted over coals, ending with the crisp, golden­brown skin. 二、 分析文中加序号句子的结构，在原句上标出基本成分，然后试着在下面横线上写出译文。 1. 译文：_________________________________________________________ 2. 译文：_________________________________________________________ 3. 译文：_________________________________________________________ 4. 译文：_________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 七选五。 It's been said that good cooking is an art form. __1__ It's a way to teach kids vital skills, such as critical thinking, creativity and collaboration. It invites kids to make connections to the broader world by asking, “Where does our food come from？” and “What is the history of this recipe？” And it allows them to apply what they are learning in school in a new context. Cooking brings science concepts to life. __2__ It also tests the math skills of young chefs. Measuring ingredients are frequent tasks in cooking or baking. __3__ When Helen, 11, took her cake out of the oven, she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board. I told her about how, as a preteen, I accidentally made cookies with garlic powder instead of powdered ginger. Then we worked together to figure out what had gone wrong with her cake. __4__ It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they otherwise might not have tried. Jad, 11, had never eaten quinoa(藜麦) before testing a recipe for quinoa with herbs. His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night. Of course, the best part of cooking with kids isn't just above. __5__ This year, Olive and I have already done a lot of holiday baking, including our favorite chocolate­chip cookies. We both felt excited despite the mess that accompanied that experience. A. The truth is that it's much more than that. B. It's the memories you make together in the kitchen. C. Beyond the practical skills, cooking builds character. D. It is a valuable life skill that teaches children about patience. E. Cooking encourages your child's interest and excitement in healthy foods. F. It is a perfect opportunity for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix. G. Recipe failures matter as much as the successes, as they help kids develop resilience(适应力). 1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________ Ⅲ. 语法填空。 An exhibition featuring “Jiaodong flower bobo” was held at Yantai Culture Center to greet the 1. ____________(approach) Spring Festival. Made of wheat, bobo can assume various forms of animals and figures, 2. ____________(decorate) with red jujubes(枣) and colorful flowers. Eatable and entertaining, this kind of bobo looks like a delicate handicraft, showing the food culture and artistic pursuit of the local people. It's hard to know when Jiaodong flower bobo first appeared. In ancient times it 3. ____________(use) as offerings. It still enjoys great 4. ____________(popular) in the rural areas of Weihai, Yantai and Qingdao, where people steam bobo to celebrate special occasions like the Spring Festival, weddings and birthdays, as the word for “steam” 5. ____________(pronounce) “zheng” in Chinese, indicating life's fortune will rise. The exhibition was designed to showcase the city's protection of the craftsmanship of Jiaodong flower bobo, 6. ____________ was included in the Shandong provincial government's intangible cultural heritage list in 2009. The exhibition gathered 100 works by 20 inheritors(传承人) of the Jiaodong flower bobo modeling craft from Qixia, Laizhou, Zhaoyuan and Longkou. These inheritors were also invited 7. ____________(introduce) the art of making Jiaodong flower bobo. One of them, Jia Yuping from Qixia, said it was 8. ____________ honor to preserve and promote the heritage and that she was 9. ____________(optimism) about its future. “We wish to introduce 10. ____________ our citizens the folk customs of celebrating Chinese Lunar New Year through the exhibition，” said an organizer. Ⅰ.一、 1—4 BDBC 二、 1. 分析：本句为主从复合句。For travelling foodies是介词短语做状语；主体部分“local cuisine is as important as the destination itself”是主系表结构，表语使用了as … as … 结构；when planning a trip使用了省略，构成时间状语。 译文：对于热衷于品尝美食的旅行者来说，在规划旅行时，当地的美食和旅行目的地本身一样重要。 2. 分析：本句为主从复合句。“Every time you think you've found the best stinky tofu or beef noodle”构成时间状语从句，其中you think后面接宾语从句，宾语从句“you've found the best stinky tofu or beef noodle”是主谓宾结构；主句部分“there's always another Taiwanese food shop that surpasses it”使用了there be句型，“that surpasses it”构成定语从句，修饰前面的another Taiwanese food shop。 译文：每次你认为找到了最好吃的臭豆腐或牛肉面，总还会有另一家台湾美食店超越它。 3. 分析：本句为并列复合句。整个句子由but构成并列句，逗号前一部分为主系表结构，后一部分为主谓宾结构。 译文：菲律宾的食物不如列表中的其他美食那么出名，但这个国家也有一些独特的美味佳肴。 4. 分析：本句为简单句。主语是Italian food；谓语是has attracted；宾语是food lovers around the world; for centuries是时间状语，表示 “几个世纪以来”； with its famous pizza, pasta and tomato sauce是介词短语做方式状语。 译文：几个世纪以来，意大利食物一直以其著名的比萨饼、意大利面和番茄酱吸引着世界各地的美食爱好者。 Ⅱ. 1—5 AFGCB Ⅲ. 1. approaching　2. decorated　3. was used 4. popularity　5. is pronounced　6. which 7. to introduce　8. an　9. optimistic　10. to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $