Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. SectionA Grammar课件2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

该初中英语课件围绕“used to”的用法展开，系统讲解其肯定、否定、疑问形式及与“be used to”的辨析，通过“过去与现在对比”的例句和插图引导，结合学生小学时的外貌、爱好等个人经历搭建学习支架，帮助从已知过渡到语法知识。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过Emily的过去与现在对比表格、“Write sentences about the past”等任务提升表达能力，结合“used to”与“be used to”的词义辨析培养思维品质，辅以自我检测和小组活动发展学习能力。学生能在实践中巩固语法，教师可借助多样化练习提高教学效率。

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A Grammar Focus What does “used to” mean? It means you usually did sth in the past but don’t do it anymore. but now I am tall./I'm not short anymore. but now she is very outgoing and active. but now I get tons of attention. but now she likes tests./doesn't hate tests Group work: How can we use “used to”? 肯定句： 否定句： 一般疑问句及回答： 反意疑问句及回答： sb. used to do sth. sb. didn’t use to do sth. /sb. usedn’t to do sth. Did sb. use to do sth.? Yes, …did. /No, …didn’t. sb. used to do sth., didn’t sb.? Yes, …did. /No, …didn’t. sb. didn’t use to do sth., did sb.? Yes, …did. /No, …didn’t. 1. Her sister used to swim in the small river. 2. I used to have noodles for dinner. 3. Kevin used to be quite serious. (Negative/Yes-no question) Where did her sister use to swim? What did you use to have for dinner? Kevin didn't use to be quite serious. =Kevin usedn't to be quite serious. Did Kevin use to be quite serious？ My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. Ving表伴随 I used to hate/dislike/like/enjoy/… whatever I like. short/long cartoons. tennis with my friends. outgoing P32 hobby school rule(uniform…) appearance personality What’s the difference between ‘used to’ and ‘be used to’? ♦ used to 意为“过去经常”，其中的 to 是不定式符号，后接动词原形 ♦ be used to 意为“习惯于”，其中的to是介词，后接sth.或doing sth. He used to live in Paris. 若要强调从不习惯到习惯的过程，可用 get, become 等代替动词 be He gets used to living in Paris. He is used to the life in Paris. ♦ be used to 有时可能是动词 use 的被动语态结构 (此时意为“被用来”，其中的 to 为不定式符号，其后要接动词原形) The bamboo is used to make paper. What’s the difference between used to and be used to? I used to ________ (get) up early. But now I’m used to _____________ (get) up late. The bamboo is used to ________(make) paper. She used to __________(be) outgoing. He is used to __________ (read) newspapers after dinner. get getting make be reading 被用来？/习惯？ use sth. to V sth.使用......来做...... Here’s Linda’s photo. Linda was five years old at that time. Her family liked to play on the beach. Look! Linda and her brothers were playing. Linda’s family moved to a town near the sea when she was 5 years old. At first, they 1. ___________ living there. They thought it was too wet. But one month later, they 2. _____________ it. Linda 3. _________ like playing with her brothers on the beach. Did they 4. ____________ swim in the sea? Yes. They also made buildings with sand. Look at the photo. Here’s a shovel. It 5._____________ make model houses. 用used to或be used to的正确形式填空。 weren’t used to were used to used to use to is used to 反意疑问句 Tag questions 一、特点:1.“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”， 2.后半句在时态、人称和数等方面必须与前半句保持一致。 反义疑问句的回答： 1)回答反义疑问句和回答其他一般疑问句的结构一样。 如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes +肯定结构”。 如果答语是否定的，用“No +肯定结构”。 ►— He enjoys dancing, doesn’t he? 他喜欢跳舞，对吗？ —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。 2) 回答陈述部分为否定句的反义疑问句时，Yes或是No的汉语意思与它们本身的词义相反。 ►—You didn’t go to work, didn’t you? 你没有去上班，对吗？ — Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 不，我上班了。/是的，我没上班。 二、反义疑问句的回答： 根据事实回答！ 1.Tom is a student,_____ ______? 2.She doesn’t come from China ,______ ____? 3.Lily will go to China next year,_______ ___? 4.You haven’t finished homework,____ ____? isn’t he does she won’t she have you 5.You are tall now, __________? 6.You have changed a lot, __________? 7.She didn’t finish her homework, __________? 8.They can’t come in time, __________? aren’t you haven’t you did she can they 找谓语 Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music. She used to be afraid of insects, but now she likes studying ants. She didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now reads at least six books a year. People sure change. Five years ago, Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. In the spare time, Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music. What’s more, she used to be afraid of insects, but now she likes studying ants. She didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she develops a habit of reading. She reads at least six books a year. She is much healthier and more knowledgeable now. the main idea linking words conclusion the snakes/spiders keeping oneself in a small room sleeping without parents asking strangers for directions … Did you use to be afraid of the dark? What did you use to be afraid of? Pair work A: Did you use to be afraid of the dark? B: … A: Are you still afraid of the dark? B: …. A: You used to be afraid of …, didn’t you? B: … Give a report. Report: People sure change. But there’s still something that never changes. I used to be afraid of the dark. I’m still afraid of it. My partner used to be afraid of high places. He is still afraid of them. … in person silent seldom absent fail takes pride in influence humorous interview required are proud of remain/keep+adj. require sb. to do sth. sb. be required to do sth. in person in private in secret in general in public fail to V. succeed Ving take pride in =be proud of Thanks! $