高频话题 05 发明创造（同步写作讲义）英语九年级英语通用版

高频话题05：发明创造 九年级同步写作课讲义 ( ⭐话题解读⭐ ) 本单元的话题是“发明与创造”。涉及科普与技术等内容，是学生最感兴趣的话题之一。写作体裁多为说明文，写好这类文章一定要抓住事物的特征、功能和用途。写作此类话题作文的常用表达有： ①When was ...invented ? ②It was invented.... ③They’re used for... ( ⭐写作任务⭐ ) ( 任务1-邮件 ) 为了让青少年更直观的了解我国近年在具身智能(Embodied intelligence)和人工智能(AI)领域的发展，上周学校举办了主题为“Robots and AI in China”的展览。假如你是李华，请你写一封邮件，向你的英国笔友William介绍本次展览的内容及你观展后的感受。词数80词左右，内容包括以下几个要点： 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名或地名。 Dear William, I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. Our school held an exhibition themed “Robots and AI in China” last week. I would like to tell you something about it. ____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【审题指导】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 【写作框架】 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍展览会上展示的发展成果； 第三步，观展后的感受。 【参考范文】 Dear William,   I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. Our school held an exhibition themed “Robots and AI in China” last week. I would like to tell you something about it.   The exhibition showed China’s latest breakthroughs in embodied intelligence and AI technologies. There were many AI tools invented by China, such as UniTree, DeepSeek and Doubao which can quickly query anything you want to inquire about. What amazed me most was how these technologies are being applied in daily life. We saw humanoid robots performing delicate tasks. Robot was cooking, robot was caring for people and robot teachers was teaching a class.   The exhibition made me realize how fast China is advancing in this field. It truly inspired me to learn more about AI development. I hope you can visit such exhibitions too!   Yours, Li Hua ( 任务2-说明文 ) 提示：发明无处不在，各种各样的发明(如computers, robots, Internet…)不断地改变着我们的生活。什么发明改变了你的生活？请以“The _________ Has Changed My Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈这个发明物是怎样改变你生活的。 要求：1. 用适当的发明物补全题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 【框架设计】 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍展览会上展示的发展成果； 第三步，观展后的感受。 【参考范文】 The computer Has Changed My Life Inventions are around us. Among the inventions, the computer has a great influence on me and it has changed my life. Before I had a computer, I used to communicate with my friends by letter. When I met new words, I had to look them up in the dictionary. When I felt stressed, I just listened to music on MP3. After I received a computer on my twelfth birthday, my life changed. I can communicate with my friends freely by receiving and sending e-mails. I can use the computer to search for some useful information and look up new words. When I feel stressed, I can listen to music online to relax myself. In a word, the computer has changed my life a lot. ( ⭐素材宝库⭐ ) ( 词汇积累 ) 1.electricity n. 电；电能 2.style n. 样式；款式 3.project n. 项目；工程 4.website n. 网站 5.pioneer n. 先驱 6. mention v.提到；说道 7.accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的 accident n. 意外事故 8. national adj. 国家的；民族的 international adj. 国际的nation n. 国家；民族 9. trade n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易 trader n. 买卖者 10. doubt n.疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 undoubtedly adv. 毫无疑问地 11. fridge n. 冰箱 12. translate v. 翻译 translation n. 译文 translator n. 翻译者 13. sudden adj. 突然的 suddenly adv.突然 14. instrument n.器械；仪器；工具 ( 句型积累 ) 【开头句】 1. Science plays an important part in our life. 科学在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 2. … is an important/ useful invention. ……是一项重要的/有用的发明。 3. WeChat is widely used in the world. 微信在世界上被广泛使用。 4. Shared bikes are more and more popular now. 共享单车现在越来越受欢迎。 5. If I was an inventor. I want to invent a robot. 如果我是发明家。我想发明一个机器人。 6. Shopping online is very popular among young people. 网上购物在年轻人中非常流行。 【中间句】 1. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. 一般来说，其优势可以如下体现。 2. Computers can do most of the things people can do. 计算机可以做大多数人能做的事情。 3. Using smartphones distracts our attention from our lessons. 使用智能手机会分散我们对课程的注意力。 4. Some students spend too much time online, playing electronic games and sending text messages after class. 一些学生花太多时间上网，课后玩电子游戏和发短信。 【结尾句】 Through the above, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. 通过上述内容，我相信积极方面超过了消极方面。 ( 谚语积累 ) 1. Necessity is the mother of invention.（需要是发明之母。） 2. Accident is the name of the greatest of all inventors.（意外是所有伟大发明的源泉。）——马克·吐温 3. To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.（要发明，你需要丰富的想象力和一堆废品。）——托马斯·爱迪生 4. Where we cannot invent, we may at least improve.（如果不能发明，我们至少可以改进。）——查尔斯· Caleb·科尔顿 5. Man is greater than the tools he invents.（人比他所发明的工具更伟大。）——美国谚语 6. The greatest inventions were produced in the times of ignorance.（最伟大的发明产生于无知的时代。）——乔纳森·斯威夫特 7. Invention is totally independent of the will.（发明完全不受意志的支配。）——本杰明·罗伯特·海登 8. We invent what we love, and what we fear.（我们发明我们所热爱的，也发明我们所恐惧的。）——约翰·欧文 9. Boredom, like necessity, is very often the mother of invention.（无聊，就像需要一样，常常是发明之母。）——佚名 10. Great inventions like the zipper often happen by accident.（像拉链这样的伟大发明往往源于偶然。） ( 写作模板 ) 引出话题Science plays an important part in our life.… is an important/ useful invention. 外形介绍：They often have special designs.They are usually made of ... 用途方面： Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. 总结话题：Through the above, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. ( ⭐写作拓展⭐ ) ( 考情分析 ) 近三年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2025年 黑龙江绥化 随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。 话题作文 2024年 山东枣庄 为了培养学生的发明和创新精神，学校将举行中学生科技创新大赛。 材料作文 2022年 山东青岛 科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers，cars，smart phones，e-books，robots，Internet…请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。 材料作文 ( 变式提升训练 ) （1） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda想了解你所在城市的一种新发明的情况。请你根据内容提示，给她写一封信。 要点： 1.该发明是一种新型小汽车； 2.能利用太阳能在陆地上和水中行驶； 3.也能利用电能行驶。 注意： 1.信的内容要详略得当，并注意内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2.词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I'm very glad to introduce the new invention to you._____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua （2） 发明改变了世界，也改变了我们的生活。例如，电脑给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions”为话题，根据提示写一份演讲稿。先介绍电脑的用途，再发挥想象，说说你想要发明的东西，并说明其用途和理由。 注意：（1）演讲稿须包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）发明的东西可大可小，有用即可； （3）词数：不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （3） 假定你是李华，你设计的机器人在徐州校园科技节中获奖，并受邀在“魅力徐州，科技领航”城市交流中展示你的机器人。请根据以下内容，用英语向来自世界各地的嘉宾介绍你的设计。 1. What does your robot look like? 2. What can it do? 3. What advantages does it have? 注意： 1. 词数90词左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名地名和校名。 Ladies and Gentlemen, My name is Li Hua. I’m from Xuzhou. I am glad to tell you something about my robot here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （4） 生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技 (science and technology) 发展日新月异，尤其是Chat GPT的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。请以“AI has changed our life”写一篇文章，尽可能多运用句型表达观点。 AI的好处    AI在生活重的应用，举2-3例说明：学习，生活…… AI的影响    人类对AI过度依赖的影响，举例说明…… 你的看法    …… As we all know, science and technology is developing faster and faster. AI has changed our daily life greatly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （5） 在科技飞速发展的当下，机器人逐渐进入人们的家庭。请你根据下面的提示，以“Robots at Home”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述机器人在家中能做的事情，并谈谈你对家用机器人的看法。 内容： (1)清洁房屋； (2)照顾家人； (3)烹饪美食。 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Robots at Home Nowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. _______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （6） 为了培养学生的发明和创新精神，学校将举行中学生科技创新大赛。假定你是李华，你准备发明一件物品参加本次大赛。请你以“I Want to Invent ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的发明物品。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 短文须全面反映图文信息，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 I Want to Invent ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高频话题05：发明创造 九年级同步写作课讲义 ( ⭐话题解读⭐ ) 本单元的话题是“发明与创造”。涉及科普与技术等内容，是学生最感兴趣的话题之一。写作体裁多为说明文，写好这类文章一定要抓住事物的特征、功能和用途。写作此类话题作文的常用表达有： ①When was ...invented ? ②It was invented.... ③They’re used for... ( ⭐写作任务⭐ ) ( 任务1-邮件 ) 为了让青少年更直观的了解我国近年在具身智能(Embodied intelligence)和人工智能(AI)领域的发展，上周学校举办了主题为“Robots and AI in China”的展览。假如你是李华，请你写一封邮件，向你的英国笔友William介绍本次展览的内容及你观展后的感受。词数80词左右，内容包括以下几个要点： 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名或地名。 Dear William, I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. Our school held an exhibition themed “Robots and AI in China” last week. I would like to tell you something about it. ____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【审题指导】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 【写作框架】 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍展览会上展示的发展成果； 第三步，观展后的感受。 【参考范文】 Dear William,   I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. Our school held an exhibition themed “Robots and AI in China” last week. I would like to tell you something about it.   The exhibition showed China’s latest breakthroughs in embodied intelligence and AI technologies. There were many AI tools invented by China, such as UniTree, DeepSeek and Doubao which can quickly query anything you want to inquire about. What amazed me most was how these technologies are being applied in daily life. We saw humanoid robots performing delicate tasks. Robot was cooking, robot was caring for people and robot teachers was teaching a class.   The exhibition made me realize how fast China is advancing in this field. It truly inspired me to learn more about AI development. I hope you can visit such exhibitions too!   Yours, Li Hua ( 任务2-说明文 ) 提示：发明无处不在，各种各样的发明(如computers, robots, Internet…)不断地改变着我们的生活。什么发明改变了你的生活？请以“The _________ Has Changed My Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈这个发明物是怎样改变你生活的。 要求：1. 用适当的发明物补全题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 【框架设计】 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍展览会上展示的发展成果； 第三步，观展后的感受。 【参考范文】 The computer Has Changed My Life Inventions are around us. Among the inventions, the computer has a great influence on me and it has changed my life. Before I had a computer, I used to communicate with my friends by letter. When I met new words, I had to look them up in the dictionary. When I felt stressed, I just listened to music on MP3. After I received a computer on my twelfth birthday, my life changed. I can communicate with my friends freely by receiving and sending e-mails. I can use the computer to search for some useful information and look up new words. When I feel stressed, I can listen to music online to relax myself. In a word, the computer has changed my life a lot. ( ⭐素材宝库⭐ ) ( 词汇积累 ) 1.electricity n. 电；电能 2.style n. 样式；款式 3.project n. 项目；工程 4.website n. 网站 5.pioneer n. 先驱 6. mention v.提到；说道 7.accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的 accident n. 意外事故 8. national adj. 国家的；民族的 international adj. 国际的nation n. 国家；民族 9. trade n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易 trader n. 买卖者 10. doubt n.疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 undoubtedly adv. 毫无疑问地 11. fridge n. 冰箱 12. translate v. 翻译 translation n. 译文 translator n. 翻译者 13. sudden adj. 突然的 suddenly adv.突然 14. instrument n.器械；仪器；工具 ( 句型积累 ) 【开头句】 1. Science plays an important part in our life. 科学在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 2. … is an important/ useful invention. ……是一项重要的/有用的发明。 3. WeChat is widely used in the world. 微信在世界上被广泛使用。 4. Shared bikes are more and more popular now. 共享单车现在越来越受欢迎。 5. If I was an inventor. I want to invent a robot. 如果我是发明家。我想发明一个机器人。 6. Shopping online is very popular among young people. 网上购物在年轻人中非常流行。 【中间句】 1. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. 一般来说，其优势可以如下体现。 2. Computers can do most of the things people can do. 计算机可以做大多数人能做的事情。 3. Using smartphones distracts our attention from our lessons. 使用智能手机会分散我们对课程的注意力。 4. Some students spend too much time online, playing electronic games and sending text messages after class. 一些学生花太多时间上网，课后玩电子游戏和发短信。 【结尾句】 Through the above, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. 通过上述内容，我相信积极方面超过了消极方面。 ( 谚语积累 ) 1. Necessity is the mother of invention.（需要是发明之母。） 2. Accident is the name of the greatest of all inventors.（意外是所有伟大发明的源泉。）——马克·吐温 3. To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.（要发明，你需要丰富的想象力和一堆废品。）——托马斯·爱迪生 4. Where we cannot invent, we may at least improve.（如果不能发明，我们至少可以改进。）——查尔斯· Caleb·科尔顿 5. Man is greater than the tools he invents.（人比他所发明的工具更伟大。）——美国谚语 6. The greatest inventions were produced in the times of ignorance.（最伟大的发明产生于无知的时代。）——乔纳森·斯威夫特 7. Invention is totally independent of the will.（发明完全不受意志的支配。）——本杰明·罗伯特·海登 8. We invent what we love, and what we fear.（我们发明我们所热爱的，也发明我们所恐惧的。）——约翰·欧文 9. Boredom, like necessity, is very often the mother of invention.（无聊，就像需要一样，常常是发明之母。）——佚名 10. Great inventions like the zipper often happen by accident.（像拉链这样的伟大发明往往源于偶然。） ( 写作模板 ) 引出话题Science plays an important part in our life.… is an important/ useful invention. 外形介绍：They often have special designs.They are usually made of ... 用途方面： Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. 总结话题：Through the above, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. ( ⭐写作拓展⭐ ) ( 考情分析 ) 近三年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2025年 黑龙江绥化 随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。 话题作文 2024年 山东枣庄 为了培养学生的发明和创新精神，学校将举行中学生科技创新大赛。 材料作文 2022年 山东青岛 科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers，cars，smart phones，e-books，robots，Internet…请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。 材料作文 ( 变式提升训练 ) （1） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda想了解你所在城市的一种新发明的情况。请你根据内容提示，给她写一封信。 要点： 1.该发明是一种新型小汽车； 2.能利用太阳能在陆地上和水中行驶； 3.也能利用电能行驶。 注意： 1.信的内容要详略得当，并注意内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2.词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I'm very glad to introduce the new invention to you._____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Linda, I'm very glad to introduce the new invention to you. It's a kind of new car invented by a great young man in my local city. He is really clever. It's so great that it can run on solar power. It's certainly good for our environment. Although it mainly depends on solar power, it can still run very fast. Also, it can run not only on the land but also in the water safely. What's more, it can also use electricity to run when it's cloudy, rainy or snowy. Lots of people love this kind of car. I believe you'll also love it very much if you use it. With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信，围绕向英国朋友介绍所在城市新型小汽车这一发明展开交流； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，用于描述发明的特征、性能等客观情况； ③提示：文章符合书信要求，包含发明的主体、动力来源、行驶场景等要点，内容完整，逻辑清晰，向朋友清晰介绍新发明。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明写信目的，即向 Linda 介绍所在城市的新发明； 第二步，详细描述新发明（新型小汽车），包括发明者（虽未着重强调，提及 “invented by a great young man” ）、动力来源（太阳能、电能 ）、行驶场景（陆地、水中 ）以及人们对其的喜爱； 第三步，结尾表达相信对方也会喜欢该发明，让书信交流更自然。 [亮点词汇] ①invent 发明 ②solar power 太阳能 ③environment 环境 ④not only...but also... 不仅…… 而且…… [高分句型] ①It's so great that it can run on solar power.（so...that... 引导结果状语从句 ） ②I believe you'll also love it very much if you use it.（believe 后接宾语从句，从句中含 if 引导的条件状语从句 ） （2） 发明改变了世界，也改变了我们的生活。例如，电脑给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions”为话题，根据提示写一份演讲稿。先介绍电脑的用途，再发挥想象，说说你想要发明的东西，并说明其用途和理由。 注意：（1）演讲稿须包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）发明的东西可大可小，有用即可； （3）词数：不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone! Today I’m going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every day because people want to make life easier. My favorite invention is the computer. The computer helps us a lot. It provides us with a variety of information so we can know more about the world. With the computer, we can read books, know the latest news and watch films. We can play games or listen to music when we are tired. It is easy to communicate with our friends on the computer, too. We can also buy everything we need with a computer without going out. Though there have been many great inventions, I wish to invent a kind of pen which can help us write more quickly and neatly. When we come across problems in homework, it will tell us how to do with them. That’s all. Thank you very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：文章符合演讲稿的格式和语言风格，先说明发明的意义，介绍自己最喜欢的发明及其功能，最后表达个人的发明愿望，内容完整，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明演讲主题是“发明”，说明发明的目的是让生活更便捷，引出自己最喜欢的发明是电脑； 第二步，详细介绍电脑的作用。从提供信息、方便阅读和获取新闻、娱乐放松、便于沟通、网上购物等多个角度阐述电脑对生活的帮助； 第三步，结尾表达个人的发明愿望，希望发明一种能帮助快速工整书写且能解答作业问题的笔，使演讲内容更丰富。 [亮点词汇] ①variety种类 ②latest最新的 ③neatly整洁地 ④come across遇到 [高分句型] ①Inventions are created every day because people want to make life easier.（because引导原因状语从句） ②Though there have been many great inventions, I wish to invent a kind of pen which can help us write more quickly and neatly.（though引导让步状语从句，which引导定语从句） （3） 假定你是李华，你设计的机器人在徐州校园科技节中获奖，并受邀在“魅力徐州，科技领航”城市交流中展示你的机器人。请根据以下内容，用英语向来自世界各地的嘉宾介绍你的设计。 1. What does your robot look like? 2. What can it do? 3. What advantages does it have? 注意： 1. 词数90词左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名地名和校名。 Ladies and Gentlemen, My name is Li Hua. I’m from Xuzhou. I am glad to tell you something about my robot here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ladies and Gentlemen, My name is Li Hua. I’m from Xuzhou. I am glad to tell you something about my robot here. My robot looks like a friendly humanoid with big, round eyes and a smiling face. It has flexible arms and legs, making it easy to move around. This robot can do many things. It can clean the floor, pick up objects, and even tell interesting stories. It can also answer simple questions and help with homework. The advantages of my robot are clear. It is energy-efficient and can work for a long time without a break. It’s also very safe to use, which makes it perfect for families. I hope you like it! Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“机器人外观、功能和优势”三个介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“向嘉宾介绍我的机器人”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“机器人外观、功能和优势”几个方面重点介绍机器人的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“感谢大家聆听”的意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①friendly humanoid友好的类人机器人 ②flexible arms and legs灵活的手臂和腿 ③energy-efficient节能的 ④without a break不间断地 [高分句型] ①It can also answer simple questions and help with homework.(并列谓语结构) （4） 生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技 (science and technology) 发展日新月异，尤其是Chat GPT的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。请以“AI has changed our life”写一篇文章，尽可能多运用句型表达观点。 AI的好处    AI在生活重的应用，举2-3例说明：学习，生活…… AI的影响    人类对AI过度依赖的影响，举例说明…… 你的看法    …… As we all know, science and technology is developing faster and faster. AI has changed our daily life greatly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As we all know, science and technology is developing faster and faster. AI has changed our daily life greatly. With the development of science and technology, we can see all kinds of Al products in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make it much easier to work and study while cleaning robots can help with housework. They all play an important role in our daily life. However, as AI technology is widely used, many workers is losing their jobs. Also, some students depend on Al too much so that they lose their ability to do things by themselves. All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, Al products have advantages as well as disadvantages. I believe that if we use Al properly, it will bring us more comfortable life in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，讨论了AI对我们生活的影响； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，用于描述现状和观点； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需要涵盖AI的好处、AI在生活中的应用、人类对AI过度依赖的影响以及个人看法，并适当运用句型表达观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“科技发展日新月异，AI成为热门话题”来引出重点讨论的内容，即AI对我们生活的影响； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“AI的好处、AI在生活中的应用（学习、生活等方面举2-3例）、人类对AI过度依赖的影响（举例说明）”几个方面重点介绍AI对我们生活的影响； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己对AI的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①develop faster and faster 发展得越来越快 ②all kinds of 各种各样的 ③play an important role in 在……中扮演重要角色 ④depend on 依赖 ⑤lose one’s ability to do sth. 失去做某事的能力 ⑥as well as 也，和 [高分句型] ①All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, Al products have advantages as well as disadvantages. (just as引导方式状语从句) （5） 在科技飞速发展的当下，机器人逐渐进入人们的家庭。请你根据下面的提示，以“Robots at Home”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述机器人在家中能做的事情，并谈谈你对家用机器人的看法。 内容： (1)清洁房屋； (2)照顾家人； (3)烹饪美食。 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Robots at Home Nowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. _______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Robots at Home Nowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. They can do many things to make our lives easier. Firstly, robots can clean the house efficiently. For example, they can sweep floors, mop rooms, and even organize things automatically. This saves people time for more important tasks. Secondly, some robots are designed to take care of family members. They can remind the elderly to take medicine, play games with children, or watch the house for safety. Thirdly, cooking robots can prepare delicious meals. They follow recipes perfectly and even learn family members’ favorite tastes. In my opinion, home robots are helpful because they reduce our daily burdens. However, we should not rely on them completely. After all, human warmth and interaction cannot be replaced by machines. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍机器人在家中能做的事情； 第二步，谈谈你对家用机器人的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①efficiently有效地 ②take care of照顾 ③prepare准备 [高分句型] In my opinion, home robots are helpful because they reduce our daily burdens.（原因状语从句） （6） 为了培养学生的发明和创新精神，学校将举行中学生科技创新大赛。假定你是李华，你准备发明一件物品参加本次大赛。请你以“I Want to Invent ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的发明物品。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 短文须全面反映图文信息，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 I Want to Invent ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I Want to Invent a Special Pair of Shoes There will be an invention competition in our school. To join in the competition, I would like to invent a special pair of shoes. I want to invent a special pair of shoes because it’s not so convenient for us to change shoes in different situations sometimes. They are white and blue, we can wear them as we walk in daily life or join in race competitions. Besides, if you are late for school, you can just wear them and they will help you to move very fast. I am looking forward to seeing my invention and I believe you will love it because it will take you to many places of interest. 【高阶范文】 I Want to Invent a Special Pair of Shoes There will be an invention competition in our school. In order to join in the competition, I’d like to invent a special pair of shoes. The reason why I invent a special pair of shoes is that it’s not so convenient for us to change shoes in different situations sometimes. They are white and blue, and we can wear them as we walk in daily life or join  in race competitions. What’s more, if you are late for school, you can just wear them and they will help you to move as fast as possible. I cannot wait to see my invention and I believe you will love it because it will take you to wherever you want to go. I also hope I can invent more things that can be useful for our lives. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，想要发明一种特殊的鞋； 第二步，具体介绍发明这双鞋的原因、外观和用途、使用场合等； 第三步，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①as fast as possible尽可能快 ②what’s more而且 ③cannot wait to do迫不及待做某事 [高分句型] ①The reason why I invent a special pair of shoes is that it’s not so convenient for us to change shoes in different situations sometimes.（表语从句） ②What’s more, if you are late for school, you can just wear them and they will help you to move as fast as possible.（条件状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $