Unit 6 Electricity everywhere Section 1 （Listening）教案 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

该教案聚焦初中英语七年级Unit 6“Electricity everywhere”中的听力板块，围绕电的发现历史、电动车发展及用电浪费等话题展开，通过图片导入激活旧知，借助词汇讲解与预测活动搭建语言支架，再以分层听力任务落实信息捕捉与理解，最终通过小组讨论和角色扮演实现知识迁移与输出，形成从输入到输出的完整学习闭环。 本教案亮点突出，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质三大核心素养。例如，在“知识呈现”环节中，教师引导学生预测内容并结合真实语境理解专业短语如“rub...against...”，强化语言运用能力；在“生产”阶段，小组讨论“如何节约用电”不仅锻炼批判性思维，还体现人类命运共同体意识；角色扮演模拟电力公司宣传场景，则将语言学习嵌入生活情境，提升学生跨文化沟通能力和自主学习意识。此设计既助力学生构建系统知识体系，又为教师提供可复制、易操作的教学范式，真正实现教—学—评一体化。

教学设计 课程基本信息 学科 英语 年级 七年级 学期 春季 课题 Unit 6 Electricity everywhere-Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language（Listening） 教学目标 1.1 Language Competence Students will be able to acquire information and data related to electricity through listening, such as the discovery history of electricity, the development of electric vehicles, and the situation of electricity waste. Students can accumulate relevant language knowledge, including key words like “electricity”, “invent”, “discover”, “generate”, “waste” and phrases such as “rub...against...”, “be popular”, “make good use of”. Students are capable of using the learned knowledge to talk about facts related to electricity, phenomena of electricity waste, and how to save electricity. 1.2 Cultural Awareness By learning about the discovery history of electricity and the development of electric vehicles in different cultures, students can enhance their cross - cultural understanding, realizing that scientific and technological progress is a common pursuit of all mankind. 1.3 Thinking Quality Through analyzing the information in the listening materials, such as the reasons for the waste of electricity and the solutions, students can improve their logical thinking ability. Students can also develop their critical thinking by reflecting on the role of electricity in modern life and the importance of saving electricity. 1.4 Learning Ability Students will master effective listening strategies, like predicting the content before listening, taking notes while listening, and summarizing after listening. Students can enhance their self - learning ability by exploring more knowledge about electricity independently after class. 重难点 2.1 Teaching Key Points Key vocabulary and phrases related to electricity, and students should be able to understand and use them correctly in the context. The main information about the discovery of electricity, the speed of electricity, the development of electric vehicles, and electricity waste in the listening materials. Helping students master listening skills, such as catching key words, understanding the main idea, and filling in blanks according to the listening content. 2.2 Teaching Difficult Points Some professional terms and long sentences in the listening materials, such as “It wasn't possible to drive electric cars until the second half of the 19th century.”, which may be difficult for students to understand. How to guide students to effectively use the information obtained from listening to express their own views on electricity - related topics, such as discussing measures to save electricity. 教学过程 教学环节 学习活动（包含设计意图） Lead - in (5 minutes) Activity: Show some pictures of daily electrical appliances, like TVs, refrigerators, and lights. Then ask students some questions, such as “What are these?”, “Can you live without them?”, “Where does the electricity for these appliances come from?” Design Intent: Arouse students' interest in the topic of electricity and activate their prior knowledge related to electricity. At the same time, create a relaxed English - speaking atmosphere for students to get them ready for the following learning. Knowledge Presentation (10 minutes) Vocabulary Introduction: Present some key words and phrases related to the listening content on the PPT, such as “electricity”, “invent”, “discover”, “generate”, “rub...against...”, “be popular”, “make good use of”. Explain the meanings and usages of these words and phrases through examples. For example, “Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.”, “Electricity is generated in power stations.” Prediction: Let students look at the pictures and the title of the podcast “Interesting facts about electricity” in the textbook. Then ask them to predict what the podcast may talk about. Guide them to think from aspects like the discovery of electricity, the use of electricity, and the problems related to electricity. Design Intent: Help students build a vocabulary foundation for listening, which can reduce their difficulties in understanding the listening content. Prediction can make students more focused during listening and also train their thinking ability. Practice (15 minutes) First Listening: Play the podcast for the first time. Ask students to listen carefully and answer the general question: “What are the main topics mentioned in the podcast?” Design Intent: Let students get a general understanding of the listening material, train their ability to grasp the main idea, and at the same time, familiarize themselves with the overall context and intonation of the material. Second Listening: Play the podcast again. This time, ask students to listen carefully and complete the notes in the textbook. The notes may include information about the discovery of electricity (who, when), the speed of electricity, the invention time of the first electric car, and the situation of electricity waste. Design Intent: Train students' ability to capture specific information, such as time, people, and key events. Completing the notes can also help students better organize and remember the information they have heard. Check the Answers: Invite several students to share their answers. Then play the relevant parts of the podcast again if necessary to clarify any misunderstandings. Design Intent: Ensure that students have correctly understood and completed the listening tasks. Re - playing the relevant parts can help students review and deepen their understanding of the content. Production (10 minutes) Group Discussion: Divide students into groups of four. Give each group a discussion topic, such as “Why is electricity so important in our daily life?”, “What are the common ways of wasting electricity in our daily life?”, or “How can we save electricity in our homes?”. Let students discuss in groups for about 5 minutes, and then each group selects a representative to share their discussion results with the whole class. Design Intent: Promote students' communication and cooperation skills. Through discussion, students can further understand the importance of electricity and the significance of saving electricity, and at the same time, improve their oral English expression ability by using the learned language knowledge. Role - play: Set up a role - play situation. Suppose some students are power company workers, and some are ordinary citizens. The power company workers are promoting electricity - saving knowledge, and the citizens are asking questions. Let students make up dialogues according to this situation and perform in class. Design Intent: Create a real - life - like context for students to use English. Role - play can not only consolidate students' understanding of electricity - related knowledge but also improve their ability to use language in practical situations. Summary and Homework (5 minutes) Summary: Summarize the key points of this lesson with students, including important vocabulary, the main content of the podcast, and the importance of saving electricity. Emphasize the key knowledge and listening skills again. Design Intent: Help students review and summarize the knowledge they have learned in this class, deepen their memory, and make the knowledge system more complete. Homework: Ask students to write a short passage about how to save electricity at home, using at least five words and phrases learned in this class. Let students search for more interesting facts about electricity on the Internet and share them with their classmates in the next class. Design Intent: The writing assignment can help students consolidate the language knowledge they have learned and improve their writing ability. The Internet - searching task can expand students' knowledge about electricity and cultivate their self - learning ability. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $