湖南省衡阳市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2023年高一（上）第一次月考 英语试题 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going boating. B. The weather. C. Their friend Tom. 2. Where is the man going? A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s home. C. To a park. 3. What can we learn from this conversation? A. Michael is playing in the garden. B. Sally is playing in the garden. C. Sally is not in the garden. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At home. 5. Why do doctors want people to ride bikes? A. Because people’s legs are fat. B. Because riding a bike is environmental. C. Because riding a bike can improve people’s health. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where should the man move the coffee table? A. Next to a sofa. B. Near some chairs. C. Across from the bookshelf. 7. How does the man feel about the furniture? A. It looks good now. B. It should be replaced. C. It doesn’t need to be moved. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the woman trying to do? A. Share her room with someone. B. Look for a new apartment. C. Get a new job in town. 9. How does the woman want to pay the rent? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man find the most difficult in learning English? A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening. 11. What does the woman advise the man to do about listening? A. Find an English penfriend. B. Listen to the radio and watch English programmes. C. Buy a radio and listen to English programmes. 12. What should the man do in order to improve his writing? A. Listen to English programmes on the radio every day. B. Find an English penfriend. C. Do a lot of practice. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some books. C. Some water. 14. Why doesn’t the man want the woman to go to the store by car? A. Because it’s too far. B. Because it’s too late. C. Because there is going to be a snow. 15. How long does it take to drive to the store? A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour. 16. What will the woman probably do? A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do the members of the reading club do together? A. They exchange books. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange ideas. 18. How many members does the music club have? A. 80. B. 85. C. 90. 19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 20. Where should students go for more information? A. To the note board. B. To the students’ club. C. To the school website. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun summer camp for kids At our fun-filled camp, kids will not only learn about art and crafts (工艺), but will also learn life skills like teamwork and patience. Of course, they will create some awesome art and craft pieces that will stick around for years to come! Themes Princesses & pirates (海盗) (Mondays) We will be creating dozens of handicrafts focused on kids’ favorite princesses or pirates. Marine & Sea Life (Tuesdays) We will not only create things about marine & sea life, but also learn a little bit about it. Fairy tale & Fantasy (Wednesdays) From dragons to princesses, knights and unicorns, kids will have a fun-filled time! Science & Nature (Thursdays) From wild animals to distant planets and brave astronauts, imagination will be inspired in this class! The Food We Love (Fridays) From pizza to food trucks, gumballs and cakes, this theme will attract any kid who has an interest in cooking or just enjoys having a taste of delicious food! Cost Daily — $50 per day for each kid, and save 10% with two or more kids. Weekly — register (注册) for the whole week, and you’ll save 15%. Drop-off & Pick-up Drop-off will be no earlier than 8:10 a.m. and pick-up must be by 11:50 a.m. Our summer camp will be offered between 8:30 — 11:30 a.m. from Mondays to Fridays in July. You can have your kids come for the whole week or just choose the days that work best for them. Spots are very limited, and there will be only 10 kids per camp. Please bring light snacks and drinks for your kids only. Water is provided. 1. Which days are suitable for kids who are interested in the universe? A. Mondays. B. Tuesdays. C. Wednesdays. D. Thursdays. 2. How much should two kids pay for the class on the first Friday of July? A. $45. B. $50. C. $90. D. $100. 3. What do we know about this summer camp? A. Kids have to be picked up before 11:30 a.m. B. It will be held on weekdays in July. C. Food and drinks are available free of charge. D. As many as 15 kids are allowed at each camp. B Mr. Cho’s goldfish had red patches on their skin. They weren’t eating and didn’t have much energy. Mr. Cho thought the fish probably had an infection. To cure it, he stuck needles into the backs of the fish. That may seem unusual to some people, but it didn’t seem unusual to Mr. Cho, who is an acupuncturist — a person who uses needles to treat illness and pain. During the next few days, he repeated the treatments. Soon the fish began to feel better, and the red patches on their skin disappeared. Although acupuncture for goldfish is uncommon, acupuncture for people is very common in Asia, where acupuncturists help people who have medical problems such as infections, backaches, and stomachaches. They even use acupuncture during operations so that patients won' t feel pain. To see what happens during an acupuncture treatment, let s imagine that Ming, a man who often has headaches, decides to go to Dr. Han, an acupuncturist. This is what might happen at Dr, Han s office. First, Dr. Han examines Ming and asks him about his headaches. Then Dr. Han decides where to insert the needles. Ming is shocked when Dr Han tells him that she will insert needles in his neck and foot, but none in his head. That is not unusual. Often acupuncture needles are not inserted in the place where the patient feels pain. Next, Dr. Han chooses the needles for Ming and begins to insert them. Ming feels a little pain when each needle goes in. That is not unusual either. Some patients say it hurts a little when the needles go in; other patients say it doesn’t hurt at all. The needles stay in place for fifteen minutes. Then Dr. Han removes them. Before he goes home, Ming makes an appointment to see Dr. Han in a week. Dr. Han says that Ming will know in a few weeks if the treatments are working. Acupuncture has helped millions of people. But how does it work? There are different explanations. However, people don’t care. They are just happy to be like Mr. Cho' s fish healthy again. 4 Why does the author mention Mr. Cho and his fish? A. To show his general medical skills. B. To present the result of the infection. C. To display the magic of acupuncture. D. To give an explanation for the red patches. 5. Which word best describes Ming' s reaction to Dr. Han's treatment? A. Annoyed. B. Confused. C. Discouraged. D. Embarrassed. 6. What is the author' s purpose in telling Ming' s story? A. To explain the limits of acupuncture. B. To question the benefits of acupuncture. C. To recommend a highly skilled doctor. D. To introduce an effective medical treatment. 7. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Healthy Again B. Mr. Cho' S Fish C. Needles for Ming D. Dr. Han's Acupuncture C There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them. Teachers love school uniforms because they help provide an orderly learning environment. Having student dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner(利益,举止). They give students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentlemen. And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style. Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration. No matter what the school’s policy is, there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe that are necessary, so it won’t break the bank. A few wardrobe(衣橱)items can last a long time. Parents could also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day. Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly. Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices, so there shouldn’t be any trouble about choosing an outfit for the day and getting ready quickly. Some students may not like the lack of individuality with a uniform, but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique style. Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture. Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students. 8. Teachers think that wearing school uniforms ________. A. helps students put more effort into their studies B. makes students feel less pressure in study C. is just a tradition that students should follow D makes students lose their independence and identity 9. The underlined part “it won’t break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. a school uniform should be worn every day B. parents will have to go to the bank many times C. purchasing school uniforms won’t cost a lot of money D. parents working in a bank can afford the uniform 10. We can infer from the text that school uniforms? A. will be more fashionable in the future B. are not popular with fashion designers C. were not accepted by parents in the past D. will be designed by students themselves 11. The author’s attitude towards students’ wearing school uniforms is ________. A. negative B. supportive C. doubtful D. unclear D I’d say I fight with my parents a lot. Throughout high school, it often seemed like everything was a fight. I was always jealous (羡慕的) of some of my friends who didn’t seem to be dealing with those problems at home like I was, but I’ve come to see over the years that no one’s situation is perfect. Part of the reason I work all week during break, in addition to the money, of course, is to be out of the house to avoid continuing fighting. At work, I eat lunch with my friend Krysta every day, but the best days are when our favorite workmate, Lucy, is on her lunch break at the same time as us. Her funny way of storytelling always has us laughing happily, and although she is almost old enough to be our mom, she feels more like a best friend. A few weeks ago, however, there was a change in our lunch conversation, and the story she told had us in real tears (眼泪) instead of our usual tears of laughter. A more serious topic had come up, and she sat us down to explain the importance of forgiveness (宽恕), especially when it comes to our parents. Telling stories of her troubled relationship with her mother and growing up homeless at times, she changed my whole outlook on life and my feelings towards my parents. She reminded (提醒) us that no matter how much resentment (怨恨) we’re feeling in a moment of anger, we have to be thankful for the support they provide and learn to forgive everything else. This week I’ve spent my break at home, having very small fights and lots of quality time together with my parents. Sometimes you need a reminder to make you realize how important it is to let go of past resentment and work to repair broken relationships. My workmate’s moving stories not only brought me to tears in the break room at work that day but served as that wake-up call as well. 12. Why was the author jealous of some of her friends? A. They didn’t have to work all week. B. They didn’t need to do housework. C. They got along well with their parents. D. They could spend much time with their parents. 13. What do we know about Lucy? A. She likes to have lunch on her own. B. She is about the author’s age. C. She has a sense of humor. D. She is a poor talker. 14. What happened to the author a few weeks ago? A. She was taught a lesson by Lucy. B. She was moved by Lucy’s mother. C. She laughed happily at Lucy’s stories. D. She discussed her problems with Lucy. 15. What message does the author most want to give us? A. We shouldn’t waste valuable family time. B. We should show thanks to our parents. C. We shouldn’t fight with our parents. D. We should forgive all but ourselves. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 By making positive changes in your life you can become better. ___16___Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person. ___17___ Recognize what areas you are lacking. For this you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful people know where they aren’t strong and they use their strengths to make up for it. Quit a bad habit. Quitting a bad habit is good for you. ___18___If you aren’t ready to quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Find a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if you’re struggling. Break up with negative thinking. ___19___This can have a bad influence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses. Treat others with kindness. Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person. ___20___Something just like buying a coffee for your classmates can make a huge positive impact on their and your day. A. Know your weaknesses. B. Take better care of yourself. C. Negative friends often complain about things. D. Do you always see the negative side of things? E. It not only makes you a better person, but it makes you more confident. F. However, it may be tough sometimes to figure out how to do it. G. Small acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort ____21____ they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who ____22____ the school?” All of the students thought that this question was some kind of ____23____. They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was ____24____ that she was tall and old, but how would they know her ____25____? So they all ____26____ their test paper, leaving the last question ____27____. Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the ____28____. “____29____,” said the teacher. He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will ____30____ many people and they are ____31____ individual, so they each are worth your ____32____ and care, even if all you do is ____33____ and say ‘Hello’.” Over the following days each of the students ____34____ the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the ____35____ that everyone is important. 21. A. while B. after C. since D. until 22. A. guards B. manages C. supports D. cleans 23. A. pity B. risk C. joke D. story 24. A. natural B. clear C. possible D. unusual 25. A. address B. family C. name D. age 26. A. left behind B. lifted up C. put away D. handed in 27 A. unanswered B. open C. out D. unprepared 28. A. exercise B. experiment C. test D. match 29. A. Possibly B. No C. Sure D. Never 30. A. love B. help C. respect D. meet 31. A. important B. unique C. intelligent D. honest 32. A. consideration B. attention C. discussion D. protection 33. A. look B. run C. listen D. smile 34. A. remembered B. proved C. realized D. explained 35. A. lesson B. opinion C. promise D. argument 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in early September to early October of the Gregorian calendar ____36____ full moon at night. It is a time for family members and ____37____ (love) ones to gather and enjoy the full moon — ____38____ symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, ____39____ the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns. The festival has a long history. In ancient China, emperors followed the rite of offering sacrifices (祭品) to the sun in spring and to the moon in autumn. ____40____ (history) books of the Zhou Dynasty had the word “Mid-Autumn”. Later aristocrats (贵族成员) and literary figures helped expand the ceremony to common people. They enjoyed the full, bright moon on that day, ____41____ (express) their thoughts and feelings under it. By the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the Mid-Autumn Festival ____42____ (fix), which became even grander in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) ____43____ (dynasty), it grew to be a major festival of China. The Mid-Autumn Festival ____44____ (probable) began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavor with legends of Chang’e, ____45____ beautiful lady in the moon. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是高一(1)班的李华，刚升入一所新的学校，你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战，请给English Weekly的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下： 1. 自我介绍； 2. 遇到的困难； 3. 希望得到的建议和帮助。 注意： 1. 词数 80 词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 It was a small town with nice landscapes that attracted a lot of rich people to live in. Ming was also attracted by the scenic spots of the town. But he had little money, so he rented a cheap house after he arrived. But what drew his attention most here was those wealthy people. So he took up a job to sell cell phones. But his cell phones were not good in quality. One day, Ming’s pocket was empty again and wanted to earn money. Luckily, there was still a phone in his pocket to sell. Soon enough, he spotted a target—a seemingly wealthy middle-aged man in an old jacket. Ming came up to him and smiled politely, saying, “Hey, friend...” But the man was very cautious and asked, “What’s up?” Ming said to him immediately, “Friend, I have a phone. I bought it at 5,000 yuan. But now I could sell it to you at only 3,000 yuan.” The man seemed uninterested in his phone and wanted to go away. Ming stopped him and said, “What about 2,000 yuan?” the man shouted at him, “What do you want to do with me?” Ming immediately put up a poor face and hugged the man’s legs, crying to him, “Oh, my dear friend! Only 1,000 yuan, is it OK?” Ming began pouring out his “sad story” as he was crying.The man，after seeing this，felt a little bit moved and put his hands into his pocket. Then he took out 1,000 yuan to Ming and took the phone away. After earning 1,000 yuan, Ming felt happy. As he felt hungry, he went to a small restaurant to have lunch. Ming ordered several dishes and handed over a note of 100 yuan to the cashier. The cashier stared at the banknote (钞票) for quite a while, as if checking if it was a fake note (假币), and then said to Ming, “Sorry, I could not find the change for you for the moment. Please wait a minute.” Then he went away. Staying in the restaurant without anything to do, Ming sat at a table and started to watch TV. After all, his cheap-rented house had no TV. Paragraph 1： The TV was broadcasting a piece of news ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： The police car stopped before the small restaurant and ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年高一（上）第一次月考 英语试题 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going boating. B. The weather. C. Their friend Tom. 2. Where is the man going? A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s home. C. To a park. 3. What can we learn from this conversation? A. Michael is playing in the garden. B. Sally is playing in the garden. C. Sally is not in the garden. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At home. 5. Why do doctors want people to ride bikes? A. Because people’s legs are fat. B. Because riding a bike is environmental. C. Because riding a bike can improve people’s health. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where should the man move the coffee table? A. Next to a sofa. B. Near some chairs. C. Across from the bookshelf. 7. How does the man feel about the furniture? A. It looks good now. B. It should be replaced. C. It doesn’t need to be moved. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the woman trying to do? A. Share her room with someone. B. Look for a new apartment. C. Get a new job in town. 9. How does the woman want to pay the rent? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man find the most difficult in learning English? A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening. 11. What does the woman advise the man to do about listening? A. Find an English penfriend. B. Listen to the radio and watch English programmes. C. Buy a radio and listen to English programmes. 12. What should the man do in order to improve his writing? A. Listen to English programmes on the radio every day. B. Find an English penfriend. C. Do a lot of practice. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some books. C. Some water. 14. Why doesn’t the man want the woman to go to the store by car? A. Because it’s too far. B. Because it’s too late. C. Because there is going to be a snow. 15. How long does it take to drive to the store? A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour. 16 What will the woman probably do? A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do the members of the reading club do together? A. They exchange books. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange ideas. 18. How many members does the music club have? A. 80. B. 85. C. 90. 19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 20. Where should students go for more information? A. To the note board. B. To the students’ club. C. To the school website. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8 A 9. C 10. A 11. B D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. with 37. loved 38. a 39. while 40. Historical 41. expressing 42. had been fixed 43. dynasties 44. probably 45. the 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Dear Editor, I am Li Hua, a new student of senior high school. I have some trouble in the study and life. I hope you can give me some useful advice. The problems I am facing now are as follows. I have plenty of new knowledge to learn, so I have no time to do sports. I think it’s not good for our health or study. I don’t know how to make good plans for my study and how to make use of time reasonably. I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in the class, which will eventually prevent me from going to college. Besides, I find it difficult to get on well with new classmates. How can I make friends at school? Could you help me, please? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】参考范文 The TV was broadcasting a piece of news that a gang of criminals using fake notes had come to the town and reminded the citizens to be mindful about it. The TV station also called on the public to call the police if they had any clues. All of a sudden, he heard police siren and, out of fear, he was about to run away immediately. But after a while, he thought that the police was not to catch him, so he stayed in the restaurant and pretended to know nothing. The police car stopped before the small restaurant and two policemen came out of the car and arrested Ming. Ming could hardly struggle. At this moment, the cashier showed up and said to the policemen, “Yes, it is he who uses fake notes!” Ming felt shocked, saying to himself, “The man cheated me of my phone with fake notes?” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $