23 课时分层训练(十七) Presenting ideas & Reflection-【学霸笔记·初中同步练习分层卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

课时分层训练(十七)　Presenting ideas & Reflection 知识点一　used的用法 1．—How do you often go to school? —I B take a bus but I walk now． A．am used to B．used to C．use to 2．I can't C the life in the countryside． A．use to B．used to C．get used to 3．The Slender West Lake C a long river named the Baozhang Lake． A．is used to be B．used to being　 C．used to be 4．There B a lot of farmland here．But now you can only see tall buildings． A．used to have B．used to be　 C．used to having 5．I used to C English in the evening．Now I'm used to it in the morning． A．reading；read B．reading；reading C．read；reading 6．Mr Black used to be (以前是) a doctor，but now he is a singer． 知识点二　as ...as 的用法 1．Look! Jack is swimming A a fish in the swimming pool． A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as quick as 解析：考查副词用法。句意：看！杰克在游泳池里游得和鱼一样好。well好，副词；good好的，形容词；long长的，形容词；quick快的，形容词。空处修饰动词，应用副词，well符合，故选A。 2．—Which do many young people like A ，music or sports? —Both．Music is as as sports． A．better；popular B．best；popular C．better；more popular D．best；most popular 解析：考查比较级用法。句意：——许多年轻人更喜欢哪个，音乐还是运动？——都喜欢。音乐和运动一样流行。better更好的；best最好的；popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；most popular最受欢迎的。根据问句中“music or sports”可知，是两者比较，需用比较级，故第一个空填better；as...as表示“同……一样……”，中间常用形容词或副词原级，故第二个空填popular。故选A。 3．—Mum，one third of the apples are bad． —We'd better eat up the rest C ． A．as well as possible B．as good as possible C．as soon as possible D．as quick as possible 解析：句意：——妈妈，三分之一的苹果坏了。——我们最好尽快把剩下的吃完。 考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。as well as possible尽可能好地；as good as possible尽可能好的；as soon as possible尽快地；as quick as possible尽快的。根据“We'd better eat up the rest...”可知，要尽快把剩下的吃完，用副词soon修饰动词短语。故选C。 4．This question is as easy (easy) as that one．I can work it out． 5．You must drive as safely (safe) as possible especially on rainy days． 6．You must do the work as carefully (careful) as you can． 知识点三　arrive的用法 1．“Southern little potatoes” C Ice and Snow World as soon as they in Harbin． A．visit；arrive B．will visit；will arrive C．will visit；arrive 解析：考查as soon as的用法。句意：“南方小土豆”一到哈尔滨就会去参观冰雪大世界。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句为一般将来时，故选C。 2．The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late．(同义替换) C A．crossed over B．turned left C．got to D．passed by 解析：考查同义词替换。句意：火车晚点20分钟到达车站。cross over交叉；turn left向左转；get to到达；pass by经过。画线部分是“到达”，因此选项C可以替换画线词。故选C。 3．Her mother arrived D Hainan the first day of her school． A．in；in B．on；on C．at；on D．in；on 解析：考查介词辨析。句意：她妈妈在她上学的第一天就到了海南。arrive in到达(大地点)；arrive at到达(小地点)；on常用在具体某一天前；in常用在年、月、季节前。根据Hainan可知，此处指到大地点，用介词in；根据“the first day of her school”可知，此处指具体某一天，用介词on。故选D。 4．—I don't know when the foreign friend will C ． —They will Guangzhou the morning of October 13th． A．reach；reach；on B．arrive；reach；in C．arrive；get to；on D．reach；arrive at；on 解析：考查及物动词和不及物动词。句意：——我不知道那个外国朋友什么时候会到达。——他们将在10月13日上午到达广州。reach到达，及物动词；arrive到达，不及物动词；get to到达。第一空后 没有宾语，故用arrive，排除A和D；在具体某一天的上下午用on。故选C。 阅读理解 Bees are truly fascinating insects that we often see them flying around gardens or woods．They move from one flower to another and might even come inside our homes．They make the skies of gardens or forests more beautiful． What does a bee look like? A bee has six legs and two sets of wings on each side of its body．Its body is divided into three parts：the head，thorax(胸部)，and abdomen(腹部)．Bees have two feelers on their heads called antennae and two large eyes on each side． Then，are all bees the same? No，they come in different colours and shapes，and there are many different kinds of bees．In Ireland，there are 101 different kinds of bees．However，only honey bees make honey that we eat，while other bees don't make honey at all．There is only one kind of honey bee that lives in Ireland．The places that honey bees live in are also different，including hives(蜂箱)，holes and even nests made from leaves． What does a bee eat? Bees feed themselves with nectar(花蜜) and pollen(花粉)，which they collect from flowers．Nectar，a sweet liquid(液体) found in flowers，serves as the primary energy source for bees．Honey bees use it to make honey．Meanwhile，yellow pollen sticks to the bees' hairy(多毛的) legs as they gather food． Why are bees important? While we enjoy honey as a sweet treat and beeswax(蜂蜡) for candle­making，bees play a far more important role in our life．Besides，bees are very important to nature because they bring pollen from one plant to another on their hairy legs．Without the hard­working bees，the growth of fruits and crops would be seriously influenced，highlighting their special role in protecting our environment and farming． (　A　)1．Which shows the right part called “antennae” of a bee? A． B． C． D． 解析：细节理解题。根据“Bees have two feelers on their heads called antennae”可知，这两个触角在蜜蜂的头上，结合图片可知A项符合。故选A。 (　C　)2．Why does the author mention bees' colours and shapes? A．To show how beautiful bees look． B．To show what people like about bees． C．To tell there're different kinds of bees． D．To tell why bees like food from flowers． 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段主要介绍蜜蜂有不同的颜色和形状，而且不是所有的蜜蜂都能酿造蜂蜜，可知这段作者旨在告诉人们蜜蜂有不同的种类。故选C。 (　B　)3．What can we learn about bees after reading the passage? a．the food of bees b．the enemies of bees c．the appearance of bees d．the importance of bees e．the types of bees A．abcd B．acde C．bcde D．abde 解析：细节理解题。根据“What does a bee look like”“Then，are all bees the same? No，they come in different colours and shapes，and there are many different kinds of bees．”“What does a bee eat？”“Why are bees important？”可知，文章介绍了蜜蜂的外貌，蜜蜂的种类，蜜蜂所吃的食物以及蜜蜂的重要性，故选B。 (　C　)4．What does the author think of bees according to the last paragraph? A．Bees work hard to plant crops． B．Bees make our world colourful． C．Bees help keep nature in balance． D．Bees are good for making honey． 解析：推理判断题。根据“Besides，bees are very important ...our environment and farming．”可知，作者在最后一段告诉读者蜜蜂帮助水果和作物传播授粉，有助于保持自然的平衡。故选C。 (　D　)5．Which subject does this article belong to(属于)? A．Physics． B． Chemistry． C．Geography． D．Biology． 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了蜜蜂，与生物有关。故选D。 【创新运用】 书面表达 假如你是李华，是校学生会的一员，最近你看到一些濒危动物的信息，决定用英语写一封倡议信，号召全体同学保护濒危动物。 内容包含： 1．濒危动物的现状和濒危原因； 2．可采取的保护措施。 要求： 1．词数70－80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear friends， I feel worried because I have read some information about the endangered animals．Looking at the alarming situation the endangered animals are facing， they will soon die out if measures aren't taken to protect them． It is surprising that these animals' death mainly results from humans' careless behaviour， including serious pollution and deforestation． So what we should do is to stop polluting and destroying animals' habitats． We would like to promote people's awareness of protecting wild animals． We are supposed not to kill wild animals for their furs or eat their meat． Let's take the responsibility to protect the endangered animals together． Yours， Li Hua 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $