内容正文:
Unit 1 A new start
课时分层训练(三) Starting out & Understanding ideas
知识点一 without的用法
1.Today many young people can't live without (没有) smartphones.
2.Nobody could solve this problem alone C others' help.
A.with B.for
C.without D.from
3.You'd better not make a decision without thinking (think) it over, or you may regret(后悔) it later.
知识点二 mind的用法
1.这些问题都在我的脑海里。
These problems are all in my mind .
2.—Do you mind B the window?
—No, I don't.
A.open B.opening
C.to open
3.—Do you mind if I sit here?
— C .It's for my friend Cindy.
A.Not at all
B.No, I don't mind
C.Better not
D.That's all right
4.—I'm sorry I broke the chair.
— C .I can easily get it repaired(修好).
A.That's true
B.You're welcome
C.Never mind
D.Sounds fun
5.—I want to put the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?
— B .With pleasure.
A.Of course
B.Of course not
C.You'd better not
D.Thanks a lot
知识点三 look up的用法
1.She looked up (抬头看) and saw Roy's mother.
2.她抬头看了我一眼就走了。
She looked up at me and left.
3.你可以在词典上查阅这个单词。
You can look up the word in the dictionary.
4.—Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?
—Why not C on the internet?
A.look for it
B.look it for
C.look it up
D.look up it
知识点四 put up的用法
1.Please A your hand if you know the answer.
A.put up B.put on
C.put away
2.晚上我们搭了两顶帐篷进行野餐。
At night, we put up two tents and had a picnic.
3.—Jason, would you please C this notice?
—With pleasure.
A.put on B.put off
C.put up D.put out
知识点五 动名词作主语的用法
1.It's important to learn English well.(改为同义句)
Learning English well is important.
2.初中的学习会更加困难。
Learning will be more difficult in junior high.
3.看电影和听歌曲是学英语的好方法!
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English!
4.Going to bed early and getting up early is (be) a good habit.
5.Doing sports and eating vegetables are (be) good for our health.
知识点六 remember的用法
1.记住:不要紧张。
Remember this:do not be nervous .
2.我记得有天晚上见过你。
I remember seeing you one evening.
3.记得先举手回答问题。
Remember to put up your hand to answer the question first.
知识点七 like的用法
1.我喜欢每天早上看书,但今天,我喜欢在早上做运动。
I like reading books every morning, but today, I like to do sports in the morning.
2.她穿的连衣裙和我的相似。
She's wearing a dress like mine .
3.Jack likes swimming.(对画线部分提问)
What does Jack like ?
4.Wu Li is a very helpful girl.(对画线部分提问)
What is Wu Li like ?
5.Du Qianqian is a girl with long hair.(对画线部分提问)
What does Du Qianqian look like ?
6.Today is sunny but cold.(对画线部分提问)
What's the weather like today?
知识点八 人称代词与物主代词的用法
1.—Jim, may I borrow A dictionary?
—Oh, sorry. is at home.
A.your; Mine B.your; My
C.yours; Mine
2.I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy C .
A.it B.that
C.them D.ones
3.My mother's birthday is coming.I will buy a gift for C .
A.she B.hers
C.her
4. A teacher talked to about the stories of the Silk Road.
A.Our; us B.Our; we
C.Ours:us D.Ours; we
5.The boy is from Yunnan, and A name is Li Hua.
A.his B.her
C.their D.your
6.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
①—Are these your (you) pencils?
—Yes, they are ours (our).
②—Whose is this pencil?
—It's hers (she).
③I love them (they) very much.
④This is my book and that is yours (your).
⑤—Who is it (it)?
—It's me (I).
Ⅰ.短文填空
根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote the 1.sentence (句子) on the blackboard and asked us to write it down:Learning 2.without (没有) thinking is of no use.—Mencius.
We started to write.I wrote down the first word and stopped.I found it was not right.I didn't know what to do.“But is it OK to point out the 3.mistake (错误)? Is that 4.polite (有礼貌的), in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my 5.mind (大脑).
I looked up at Ms Chen.My eyes met 6.hers .My mouth felt dry.But then I thought about the 7.meaning of the sentence.I put up my hand and pointed out the mistake:That sentence was from Confucius, not from Mencius.
Ms Chen 8.praised (表扬) me and told us, “In fact, this is our first lesson for all of us.We are now in junior high school.Learning will be more difficult.It's 9.important to think more in our learning.”
That's 10.really (很) a useful lesson!
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Could you tell me the Chinese meaning (mean) of this word?
2.Li Min's questions (question) are too many, so we should help her.
3.Ms Gao praised (praise) me because I got good marks in the exam.
4.Learning (learn) will be more difficult but more interesting in junior high.
5.Wang Liang wrote (write) down his English name:Tony Smith.
6.This is my new school.Hers (her) is on another street.
7.How many students (student) are there in your class?
8.My first (one) lesson at junior high was Chinese.
9.Our (we) English teacher Miss Li is nice and friendly.
10.Biology is really (real) my favourite lesson.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.陈老师来自农村,不是城市。
Ms Chen is from the countryside, not the city.
2.张老师给我指出了一处拼写错误。
Mr Zhang pointed out a spelling mistake to me.
3.我想发言,但是觉得口干。
I wanted to speak, but my mouth felt dry .
4.我考虑了这个问题,然后举起了手。
I thought about the question and put up my hand.
5.在我们的学习中多思考是很重要的。
It's important to think more in our learning.
Ⅳ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A:Hi, Li Qiang.What did you do on your first day of school?
B:Hi, Zhao Yan.I felt happy but nervous too.
A:1.B
B:My first lesson at junior high was English.2.G
A:What is she like?
B:3.A She speaks English very well.She's full of humour too.But she asked me to answer a question.I felt so nervous that I made a mistake.
A:What happened next?
B:Miss Wang just looked at me with a smile and said, “4.F ”
A:You are so lucky to have a teacher like her.5.D
B:It's important to think more in our learning.
A:That's very important.I hope you will make new progress in junior high.
B:Thank you very much!
A.She is a very good teacher.
B.What was your first lesson?
C.In fact, this is my first lesson.
D.What did you learn from the lesson?
E.You are very clever.Well done!
F.Don't be nervous.Try again.
G.Miss Wang was our English teacher.
Ⅴ.完形填空
My home town is Fuzhou.It is a beautiful city in Jiangxi Province(省).Let 1 tell you something about my home town and my life.
In Fuzhou, people are very kind.The children 2 hard.The young people work carefully.There is a junior high school in Fuzhou.It is very famous.The new term 3 .I am very happy to become 4 junior high student there.Junior high school life is 5 different from primary school life.I will learn 6 subjects in junior high, so I will be busy.I will have less (少的) 7 to play the guitar.
Fuzhou is famous 8 sweet oranges.They are delicious.Many people like eating 9 .And there are many places of interest.
I love my home town! Welcome 10 Fuzhou!
( A )1.A.me B.I
C.my D.mine
解析:let sb do sth, let动词后用代词宾格。
( A )2.A.study B.play
C.sing D.give
( B )3.A.begin B.begins
C.began D.begun
解析:主语The new term是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。
( A )4.A.a B.an
C.the D./
解析:句意:我很高兴在那里成为一名中学生。student 是可数名词,middle 是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。
( B )5.A.just B.really
C.only D.not
( B )6.A.less B.more
C.few D.much
( B )7.A.money B.time
C.word D.plan
解析:句意:我将很少有时间弹吉他。根据句意可知,time时间符合题意。
( C )8.A.to B.with
C.for D.in
解析:be famous for以……而出名/闻名;be famous as作为……而闻名。
( C )9.A.it B.they
C.them D.themselves
( B )10.A.in B.to
C.into D.from
解析:welcome to+地点,欢迎到某地。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
I am Lin Hong.Welcome to my new junior high school.It is a big and beautiful school.Let me tell you something about it.This is our teaching building.And there are three grades and thirty classes.I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven.There are 20 girls and 27 boys in my class.Behind the teaching building there is a big playground.We can do exercise and play football in the playground.
My English teacher is Ms Chang.She is our class teacher, too.She is quite tall, with short black hair.She is very strict with us in class.But she is friendly after class.I find that only the PE teacher is a man teacher of all my subject teachers.I will learn more than ten subjects this term, such as Chinese, maths, English, biology, geography, history, art, PE, music, IT and so on.These subjects are interesting, but much more difficult than primary school subjects.I should work hard and remember to think more in my learning.
I like my school very much.
( B )1.What class is Lin Hong in now?
A.She is in Class One, Grade Seven.
B.She is in Class Two, Grade Seven.
C.She is in Class Three, Grade Eight.
D.She is in Class Two, Grade Nine.
解析:细节理解题。根据“I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven.”可知。
( D )2.How many students are there in Lin Hong's class?
A.20. B.27.
C.37. D.47.
解析:数字计算题。根据“There are 20 girls and 27 boys in my class.”可知,她的班里有47个学生。
( B )3.What's Ms Chang like?
A.She is tall and beautiful.
B.She is strict but friendly.
C.She is tall, with short black hair.
D.She is tall, with long black hair.
解析:细节理解题。根据“She is very strict with us in class.But she is friendly after class.”可知。
( C )4.What does Lin Hong think of the subjects in junior high school?
A.There are ten subjects in junior high school.
B.She is interested in all the subjects.
C.She should work hard at them and think more.
D.These subjects are interesting and easy to learn.
解析:推理判断题。根据“These subjects are interesting, but much more difficult than primary school subjects.”及“I should work hard and remember to think more in my learning.”可知。
( D )5.Which of the following is TRUE about the school?
A.Lin Hong's PE teacher is her class teacher.
B.Lin Hong's maths teacher is a man teacher.
C.There are three grades and twenty classes in the school.
D.There is a big playground behind the teaching building.
解析:细节理解题。根据“Behind the teaching building there is a big playground.”可知。
【创新运用】
选词填空
根据句意从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空。有两词多余。
at, get, one, be, junior, have, read, homework, play, begin, lunch, plan
Tom comes from Australia.He is now staying in Beijing with his family.Every day he 1.gets up at about six thirty and has breakfast 2.at seven o'clock.Then he leaves home at seven twentyfive.He is a 3.junior high student.He gets to school at seven fortyfive.His 4.first class begins at eight.There 5.are four lessons in the morning.Morning classes finish at eleven fifty, and he has 6.lunch ten minutes later.
Afternoon classes 7.begin at one thirty.There are two lessons in the afternoon.They finish at three ten.Tom stays at school for another hour 8.playing sports, and he gets home at about four thirty.
Tom usually has supper at six.In the evening he does his 9.homework .Sometimes he 10.reads books.He goes to bed at about ten.
10 / 10
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