内容正文:
八年级英语上册Unit 3To be a good learner Welcome to the unit同步练习(13)
(附答案)
一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1. The _________( 旅程) to success needs hard work and patience.
2. My uncle is ___________(单身的) and he enjoys his independent life.
3. Many students in our school are a__________staying up late to play games.
4. The mother f_________her baby just now and now the baby is sleeping quietly.
5.We should have clear life goals. They can __________ (指导)us to a bright future.
6. Lu Xun is a very famous writer , and he wrote hundreds of articles in his l_________.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It is important ___________ (greet) each other .
2. It is hard for us ___________ (get) to the factory in an hour.
3.He kept ___________ (read) this interesting book until midnight.
4. He is willing (offer) his help to others any time.
5. (learn) how to learning is important for every student.
6. For me , one thing is __________ (have) strong drive to learn .
三、单项选择
1. They plan a project about fighting ______air pollution.
A. to B. for C. from D. against
2. Pay attention in class, or you will in your studies.
A. fall over B. fall behind C. fall out D. fall down
3.Walt Disney made 87 cartoons ________. He became rich and ________.
A.successful; successful B.successfully; successfully
C.successful; successfully D.successfully; successful
4.Su Bingtian runs ________ in the 100-metre race than the other players.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
5.My mother says friends should be the same ________ each other, but I think my best friend is different ________ me.
A.as; from B.as; with C.to; with D.to; from
6._________ students know the importance of team spirit, our school has a sports meeting every year.
A.Help B.Helping C.To help D. With help
7.—Can you tell me how to make a paper rose?
— _________.
A.That’s right. B.Not at all. C.That’s all right. D.No problem.
四、完形填空
Where do you live when you travel during the National Day holiday? Most people 1 live in the hotel, but some don’t like it. Now there is a new kind of hotel—the minshuku (民宿). It first 2 in Japan, but now it can be found easily in China. There are many 3 between the minshuku and the hotel.
4 , people can cook for themselves in the minshuku. We can’t cook for ourselves in the hotel. Last week, I was on holiday in Chengdu. In the beginning, I wanted to live in a hotel. It was too old and boring to live in. So I 5 to live in the minshuku. I booked a room on the Internet and couldn’t wait to live in it. The minshuku that I lived in was a very beautiful building 6 a tidy and clean environment inside. It made 7 feel warm and easy. Wang Lei was the owner of the minshuku. I thought he was a businessman at first, 8 he rented (出租) his house to many visitors to make money. 9 , he said he wasn’t. He rented his house 10 because he just hoped people could have a more 11 holiday with low cost (低费用) and would like to visit Chengdu again. He helped me a lot when I stayed there. He also kept 12 me the history of Chengdu. I was very interested in it. What he did and said really touched my heart. He played an important 13 in introducing his hometown to visitors coming to Chengdu. I really enjoyed myself there because of him. The trip 14 me happy memories (回忆). I believe there was no trip in my life 15 than the trip to Chengdu.
1.A.usually B.never C.hardly D.sometimes
2.A.finished B.stopped C.started D.arrived
3.A.differences B.points C.jobs D.competitions
4.A.As a result B.At least C.So far D.For example
5.A.tried B.decided C.seemed D.helped
6.A.for B.on C.with D.to
7.A.me B.you C.them D.us
8.A.though B.because C.when D.before
9.A.Also B.Only C.Yet D.However
10.A.expensively B.cheaply C.clearly D.quickly
11.A.enjoyable B.boring C.careful D.serious
12.A.to tell B.tell C.telling D.told
13.A.mind B.talent C.fact D.role
14.A.shared B.left C.showed D.found
15.A.better B.more C.worse D.less
五、阅读理解
In this activity, children will take a closer look at leaves and find out more about leaf characteristics and how leaves can be used to identify plants.
Next time you are in a forest, you can collect leaves of different shapes, sizes, and colors on the ground. Ask these questions:
◯What differences and similarities can you see?
◯What do the leaves feel like? Do they have hairs? Or teeth?
◯Can you find the tree that each leaf came from?
Explain that leaves can be used to identify trees. Use a field guide to identify a tree. Find a leaf from that tree, and compare the leaf in the field guide to the real-life leaf you found on the ground. How many other trees can you find with this same type of leaf?
The edges or margins (边缘) of leaves can give us clues to the tree’s identity.
Another characteristic to identify a tree is the way its leaves grow on the twigs (嫩枝). Even needle leaves grow in patterns. For example, leaves on pines may grow in clusters (簇) of two, three, or more.
Now, make prints of the leaves you collect. To make a leaf crayon rubbing, place a leaf on a smooth and hard surface, vein (叶脉) side up, and cover it with a piece of paper. Rub a crayon back and forth across the paper, directly above the leaf. What do you see? What will appear on the paper as you rub?
1.Children look at leaves and they can tell ________.
① what leaves look like ② how old the tree is
③ which tree the leaves come from ④ the weather in the future
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①④
2.What can children take with them in order to identify trees?
A.A new camera. B.A small knife. C.A field guide. D.A city map.
3.To identify a pine, we can look at ________.
A.the margins of its leaves B.the way its leaves grow
C.the sizes of its leaves D.where the tree lives
4.After making prints of a leaf, you can ________.
A.know where to buy a leaf crayon B.tell how to identify a tree
C.guess where you collect the leaf D.see the leaf’s margin and veins on a paper
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Looking at Leaves B.Identifying trees
C.Collecting Leaves D.Making Prints of Leaves
六、选词填空 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
angry health listen useful however quiet first little we shout
We all have two ears but only one mouth. Maybe our body wants to tell us that we should listen more and speak 1 .
First, listening is 2 . When someone gets sad, what we should do is to listen 3 before he gets calm (冷静的). After that, we may sit down and have a good talk with him.
Second, listening is love. Sometimes, we may think our parents are always talking too much. 4 , they do so because they are worried about our 5 or study. If we listen carefully, our parents will feel we love them. 6 is often more important than words.
Finally, listening is polite. Once I 7 at my classmate when I found my new pen in his pencil box. Before he could speak, I was angry with him right away and said he was a thief (小偷). He was even 8 and shouted back at me and said that was his own pen. He bought it by himself yesterday. And later, I found my pen in my school bag! So to show respect for others, let’s listen to them 9 .
We should learn to listen with 10 ears, eyes and hearts, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.
参考答案:
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1.journey 2. single 3.against 4.fed 5. guide 6. lifetime
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. to greet 2.to get 3. reading 4. to offer 5. Learning 6. to have
三、单项选择
1-5 DBDBA 6-7 CD
四、完形填空
1-5ACADB 6-10 CABDB 11-15 ACDBA
五、阅读理解
1-5 CCBDA
六 、选词填空
1.less 2.useful 3.quietly 4.However 5.health
6.Listening 7.shouted 8.angrier 9.first 10.our
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