Unit3Integration知识清单与课时配套练习 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语7AU3核心知识，系统梳理分类词汇（含数量借阅、场所设施等四类）、功能句型（描述场所活动、表达喜好感受）及语法要点（there be结构、主谓一致就近原则），构建从词汇积累到句型应用再到语法巩固的递进式学习支架。 该资料通过词汇运用、句型转换等多样化练习提升语言能力，如补全对话训练情境表达；句型转换中的提问设计培养思维品质，强化分析能力。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后助力学生通过分层练习查漏补缺，夯实基础，发展自主学习能力。

7AU3Integration知识清单与课时配套练习 知识清单详解 一、核心词汇与短语 （一）数量与借阅相关 1. thousands of：数以千计的；成千上万的。用于补充说明前面的名词，用破折号将补充说明的内容和句子其他部分隔开。 2. borrow：借（入）。常用搭配：borrow sth. from sb.（向某人借某物）。 3. at a time：每次，逐，一，依次。 （二）场所与设施相关 1. reading room：阅览室。 2. computer room：电脑室。 3. hall：礼堂。 4. playground：操场。 5. sports field：运动场。 6. library：图书馆。 7. dining hall：餐厅。 8. gym：体育馆。 9. art room：美术室。 10. music room：音乐室。 11. lab：实验室。 （三）人物与情感相关 1. care about：关心；在乎。 2. friendly：友好的；友善的。 3. helpful：有帮助的；乐于助人的。 （四）其他 1. different kinds of：不同种类的。 2. modern：现代的；现代化的。 3. special：特别的；特殊的。其副词形式为 specially（专门地；特意；特别）。 4. be happy to do sth.：很高兴做某事。 5. Thanks for...：因…… 而感谢。相当于 thank you for...，for 是介词，后接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式。 二、重点句型 （一）描述场所与活动 1. You will find lots of books on different subjects there — thousands of them, in fact! 你可以在那里找到很多不同主题的书 —— 确切地说，有成千上万册！ 2. There is a reading room with computers on the top floor. 顶层有一间配备了电脑的阅览室。 3. My favourite place at school is the hall. We have meetings there, and a lot of interesting events take place there. 我在学校最喜欢的地方是礼堂。我们在那里开会，还有很多有趣的活动在那里举行。 （二）表达喜好与感受 1. What do you like about our new school? 你喜欢我们新学校的哪些方面？ 2. I love our big library. I can borrow different kinds of books there. 我喜欢我们的大图书馆。我可以在那里借到不同种类的书。 3. Our teachers are very kind. They really care about us. 我们的老师非常亲切。他们真的很关心我们。 4. Our school is not large, but it is a special place for me. I am happy to be a student here. 我们的学校不大，但对我来说它是个特别的地方。我很高兴能成为这里的一名学生。 三、语法要点 （一）there be 结构 表示某地有某物或某人，be 动词的单复数要与后面的名词保持一致。 • 例句： ◦ There is a man under the tree. 树下有一个人。 ◦ There are some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。（注意：milk 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is，此处原句表述有误，正确应为 “There is some milk in the bottle.”） ◦ There are many trees in the park. 公园里有很多树。 （二）主谓一致（就近原则） 当两个或两个以上的名词作主语时，be 动词要与离它最近的名词在数上保持一致，即 “就近原则”。 • 例句：There is one ruler and two erasers on the desk. 桌子上有一把尺子和两块橡皮。 配套练习 一、词汇运用 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are many ______ (difference) kinds of books in the library. 2. He ______ (real) likes playing football. 3. The ______ (teacher) in our school are very kind. 4. We have a ______ (read) room in our school. 5. This is a ______ (specially) day for me. B. 选词填空（borrow, lend, at a time, thousands of, care about） 1. You can ______ three books from the library ______. 2. He ______ his pen to me yesterday. 3. There are ______ stars in the sky. 4. Our parents always ______ us. 二、单项选择 1. —What do you like ______ your new school? —The big playground. A. About B. for C. with D. of 2. There ______ a computer room and two music rooms in our school. A. Is B. are C. be D. am 3. Thanks ______ your help. A. For B. to C. with D. of 4. Our school is small ______ beautiful. A. And B. but C. so D. or 5. —Can I ______ your ruler? —Yes, here you are. A. Lend B. borrow C. keep D. return 三、句型转换 1. There are some books on the desk.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ books on the desk. 2. I like our school because the teachers are kind.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like your school? 3. We can borrow three books at a time.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ books can you borrow at a time? 4. The library is a perfect place to enjoy books.（改为同义句） The library is a perfect place ______ ______ enjoy books. 5. Our school has a big hall.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your school ______ a big hall? 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Lucy. ______ do you like about your new school?B: I like the library. There are ______ books in it.A: Can you borrow books from it?B: Yes. And we can ______ three books at a time.A: That's great. ______ else do you like?B: The teachers. They ______ about us very much. 答案 一、词汇运用 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. different 2. really 3. teachers 4. reading 5. special B. 选词填空 1. borrow; at a time 2. lent 3. thousands of 4. care about 二、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 三、句型转换 1. aren't any 2. Why do 3. How many 4. in which to 5. Does; have 四、补全对话 What; thousands of; borrow; What; care 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $