2026届高三英语一轮复习派生词复习2专项练习

高考英语派生词复习2 背记内容 1. argue vi.争吵,争辩　vt.说理,论证 → argument n.争吵,争论;论点 → arguable adj.可论证的;可议的 → arguably adv.可论证地;可争辩地 2. tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的　v.拉紧,变得紧张 → tensely adv.紧张地;拉紧地 → tension n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸 → tensional adj.张力的;紧张的 → tensity n.紧张度,紧张 3. stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调　vt.强调,着重 → stressful adj.充满压力的;令人有压力的→stressed adj. 紧张的，焦虑的 4. like adj.同样的;相似的 → likely adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的 → likelihood n.可能性,可能 5. perform v.表演;执行,履行;表现 → performance n.表现;表演;执行,履行 6. press vt.& vi.催促;按,压　n.报章杂志,报刊 → pressing adj.紧迫的;恳切的 → pressure n.压力;压迫;[物] 压强 7. eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的 → eagerly adv.急切地;渴望地 → eagerness n.渴望;热心 8. young adj.幼小的,年轻的;新成立的 → youth n.青年时期;青春 → youthful adj.年轻的 → youthfully adv.年轻地,无经验地;精神饱满地 → youngster n.年轻人;少年 9. adventure n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇 → adventurous adj.爱冒险的;充满危险的 → adventurousness n.喜欢冒险;敢作敢为 → adventurer n.冒险家 10. flexible adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的 → flexibly adv.灵活地;易曲地 → flexibility n.灵活性;弹性;适应性 11. secure adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的 → securely adv.安全地;牢固地;安心地 → security n.保障;安全 12. graduate vi.& vt.毕业　n.毕业生 → graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼 13. anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的 → anxiously adv.不安地,忧虑地 → anxiousness n.焦急 14. anger n.怒气,怒火 v. 激怒，使生气 → angry adj.愤怒的;狂风暴雨的 → angrily adv.愤怒地 15. mental adj.思想的,精神的,智力的 → mentally adv.精神上;心理上 → mentality n.心态;思想状况 16. regular adj.频繁的;有规律的 → regularly adv.定期地;匀称地 → regularize vt.调整;使有秩序 → regularity n.规则性;整齐 17. emerge vi.浮现,出现;显露 → emergency n.突发事件,紧急情况 → emergent adj.紧急的;意外的 18. volunteer vt.& vi.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做　n.志愿者 → voluntary adj.自愿的;自发的 19. operate vt.运转;动手术;操作;经营;起作用 → operation n.手术;运转,操作 → operational adj.操作的;运作的 → operator n.经营者;操作员 20. response n.回复;反应,响应 → respond v.回答,回应;做出反应 21. calm vt.使平静,使镇静　adj.镇静的,沉着的 → calmly adv.冷静地;安静地 → calmness n.镇静;安宁 22. concern n.担心,关心　vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧 → concerned adj.有关的;关心的 → concerning prep.关于,涉及　adj.让人不安的,令人担忧的 23. norm n.社会准则,行为规范;标准 → normal adj.正常的,一般的　n.常态,通常标准 → abnormal adj. 不正常的 → normally adv.通常;正常地 → normalize vt.使正常化;使标准化 24. gather vi.聚集,集合　vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集 → gathering n.聚集;集会 默写内容 1. argue vi.争吵,争辩　vt.说理,论证 → ________________ n.争吵,争论;论点 → ________________ adj.可论证的;可议的 → ________________ adv.可论证地;可争辩地 2. tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的　v.拉紧,变得紧张 → ______________ adv.紧张地;拉紧地 → ________________ n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸 → ________________ adj.张力的;紧张的 → ________________ n.紧张度,紧张 3. stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调　vt.强调,着重 → _____________ adj.充满压力的;令人有压力的 → _____________ adj. 紧张的，焦虑的 4. like adj.同样的;相似的 → _____________ adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的 → _____________ n.可能性,可能 5. perform v.表演;执行,履行;表现 → _____________ n.表现;表演;执行,履行 6. press vt.& vi.催促;按,压　n.报章杂志,报刊 → _____________ adj.紧迫的;恳切的 → _____________ n.压力;压迫;[物] 压强 7. eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的 → _____________ adv.急切地;渴望地 → _____________ n.渴望;热心 8. young adj.幼小的,年轻的;新成立的 → _____________ n.青年时期;青春 → _____________ adj.年轻的 → _____________ adv.年轻地,无经验地;精神饱满地 → _____________ n.年轻人;少年 9. adventure n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇 → _____________ adj.爱冒险的;充满危险的 → _____________ n.喜欢冒险;敢作敢为 → _____________ n.冒险家 10. flexible adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的 → _____________ adv.灵活地;易曲地 → _____________ n.灵活性;弹性;适应性 11. secure adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的 → __________ adv.安全地;牢固地;安心地 → ___________ n.保障;安全 12. graduate vi.& vt.毕业　n.毕业生 → _____________ n.毕业;毕业典礼 13. anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的 → ________________ adv.不安地,忧虑地 → ________________ n.焦急 14. anger n.怒气,怒火 v. 激怒，使生气 → _____________ adj.愤怒的;狂风暴雨的 → ______________ adv.愤怒地 15. mental adj.思想的,精神的,智力的 → _____________ adv.精神上;心理上 → _____________ n.心态;思想状况 16. regular adj.频繁的;有规律的 → _____________ adv.定期地;匀称地 → _____________ vt.调整;使有秩序 → _____________ n.规则性;整齐 17. emerge vi.浮现,出现;显露 → _____________ n.突发事件,紧急情况 → _____________ adj.紧急的;意外的 18. volunteer vt.& vi.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做　n.志愿者 → _____________ adj.自愿的;自发的 19. operate vt.运转;动手术;操作;经营;起作用 → _____________ n.手术;运转,操作 → _____________ adj.操作的;运作的 → _____________ n.经营者;操作员 20. response n.回复;反应,响应 → _____________ v.回答,回应;做出反应 21. calm vt.使平静,使镇静　adj.镇静的,沉着的 → _____________ adv.冷静地;安静地 → _____________ n.镇静;安宁 22. concern n.担心,关心　vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧 → _____________ adj.有关的;关心的 → _____________ prep.关于,涉及　adj.让人不安的,令人担忧的 23. norm n.社会准则,行为规范;标准 → _____________ adj.正常的,一般的　n.常态,通常标准→ ______________ adj. 不正常的 → _____________ adv.通常;正常地 → _____________ vt.使正常化;使标准化 24. gather vi.聚集,集合　vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集 → _____________ n.聚集;集会 语境填词 1. The heated ____________ between two teens in class was eventually resolved by peer mediation. (argue) 2. It is ____________ that teens benefit more from experiential learning than from rote memorization. (argue) 3. ____________, teens today face more digital distractions than any previous generation. (argue) 4. The student waited ___________ for the results of the debate competition. (tense) 5. Social media sometimes creates ____________ between teens striving for online __________. (tense, approve) 6. The __________ in the school gym rose as the basketball final reached its climax. (tense) 7. Before the final exam, many students experienced a deep sense of ____________. (anxious) 8. The teen waited ____________ for her university admission letter.(anxious) 9. So far, the students' repeated lack of attention ______________ the headmaster, despite several warnings. (anger) 10. The ____________ teenager slammed the door after a disagreement with his parents. (anger) 11. She responded ______________ when classmates mocked her accent. (anger) 12. He felt ______________ drained after balancing part-time work and heavy school tasks. (mental) 13. The competitive ______________ among teens sometimes drives both progress and stress. (mental) 14. The teenager spoke ____________ while presenting a controversial topic in front of the class. (calm) 15. Her ______________ before the talent show inspired other teens to relax. (calm) 16. ______________ parents often attend workshops on how to guide teenagers effectively. (concern) 17. The new policy _______________ teen smartphone use sparked heated debate. (concern) 18. He ______________ spends two hours a day practicing guitar. (normal) 19. Teachers attempt _____________ open discussions about mental health among teens.(normal) 20. Her sudden silence and withdrawal from class activities were seen as signs of ______________ stress. (normal) 21. Balancing part-time jobs with schoolwork can be highly ____________ for teens. (stress) 22. She looked visibly _____________ after the presentation, even though it went well. (stress) 23. The _____________ of success increases when teens receive consistent encouragement. (likely) 24. Her _______________ in the school play boosted her self-esteem and confidence. (perform) 25. The most _____________ issue for many teens is balancing study and social life. (press) 26. Peer ______________ can strongly influence teenagers’ choices in both positive and negative ways. (press) 27. Many teachers feel ____________ for time when trying to cover the entire syllabus before the final exam.(press) 28. Teens ____________ signed up for the international summer camp. (eager) 29. Her _____________ to join the science fair impressed the teachers. (eager) 30. His _____________ enthusiasm inspired the entire student council. (youth) 31. The _______________ teenager joined a challenging hiking trip in the mountains. (adventure ) 32. A modern _____________ can be a teen who explores new ideas online.(adventure ) 33. She adapted _____________ to the sudden changes in group project requirements.(flexible) 34. Emotional _______________ enables teens to cope with conflicts more constructively. (flexible) 35. Teens should store their personal data ____________ when using school computers. (secure) 36. The school tightened _____________ after several incidents of cyberbullying.(secure) 37. Despite her achievements, she remained deeply ______________ and often questioned her own abilities.(secure) 38. She found her belongings well ___________ in her locker after the drill. (secure) 39. His _______________ speech inspired younger students to pursue their dreams. (graduate) 40. Many university ____________ face fierce competition when entering the job market for the first time.(graduate) 41. The school organized a social _____________ for teenagers to build friendships. (gather) 42. Participation in the clean-up program was ______________, yet most teens joined eagerly. (volunteer) 43. The fundraising ______________ was led by enthusiastic teenagers. (operate) 44. The new online system is now fully _______________ for teen users. (operate) 45. A teen ____________ managed the broadcasting equipment during the school concert.(operate) 答案 1-10 argument; arguable; arguably; tensely; tension, approval; tensity; anxiety; anxiously; has angered; angry 11-20 angrily; mentally; mentality; calmly; calmness; Concerned; concerning; normally; to normalize; abnormal 21-30 stressful; stressed; likelihood; performance; pressing; pressure; pressed; eagerly; eagerness; youthful 31-40 adventurous; adventurer; flexibly; flexibility; securely; security; insecure; secured; graduation; graduates 41-45 gathering; voluntary; operation; operational; operator 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $