精品解析：2024-2025学年河南省巩义市人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册期末学业质量检测英语试卷

2024—2025学年度下学期学业质量检测 六年级英语 读下列句子，根据图片情景选择正确的选项。 1. The music room is on the ________ floor. ( ) A. first B. second C. third 2. Look! The duck is ________ than the pig. ( ) A. thinner B. heavier C. younger 3. It’s rainy now. Take out your ________. ( ) A. sunglasses B. gloves C. umbrella 4. My uncle usually goes to work by ________. He has a healthy life. ( ) A. taxi B. subway C. bike 5. Dad’s birthday is on September 10th. Haha, it’s ________, too. ( ) A. Teachers’ Day B. Mid-Autumn Day C. Tree Planting Day 6. Shh! Please ________ in the library. ( ) A. take turns B. talk quietly C. keep to the right 读短文，根据内容，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空。 at sun she can help want Chang’e was a very beautiful woman. Hou Yi was ____7____ husband (丈夫). He was very ____8____. He shot (射) down nine ____9____ in the sky for the people. Then he got a magic (神奇的) medicine. It can make a person live forever (永远). One day, a bad man ____10____ to take away the medicine. But Hou Yi was not ____11____ home. So Chang’e had to eat it and fly to the moon. Hou Yi was very sad. But he ____12____ do nothing. 根据任务，完成下列各小题。 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 13. faster, yours, horse, whose, runs, than (?) ________________________________ 14. at, my, last, sister, home, little, stayed, weekend (.) ________________________________ 根据图片和提示词，每小题各写一句完整的句子。 15. ________________________________(my dad, go to work, every day) (.) 16. _________________________________(listen, the children) (!) 补全对话。Mike和Chen Jie在聊刚刚结束的五一假期。根据上下文，从所给的六个选项中选出五个正确选项，将对话补充完整。 Mike: Hey, Chen Jie. ____17____ Chen Jie: It was good. Thank you. Mike: ____18____ Chen Jie: I didn’t go anywhere. I just stayed at home with my parents. Mike: ____19____ Chen Jie: I read a lot of interesting books. Mike: That sounds good. Chen Jie: What about you? Mike: I went to Shanghai. And I had a nice trip there. Chen Jie: Really? How did you go to Shanghai? Mike: ____20____ Chen Jie: What did you do there? Mike: Well, ____21____ Shanghai is a beautiful city. You can come and see my photos. Chen Jie: OK. I can’t wait. A. I visited the Oriental Pearl Tower and took a lot of pictures. B. What did you do at home? C. How was your Labour Day holiday? D Where did you go? E. I went there by high-speed railway. F. Was it interesting? 阅读理解。按照各小题要求，完成任务。 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 Lily is giving a speech (演讲) at the farewell party. Dear teachers and classmates, How time flies (时光飞逝)! I am so excited to stand here and give a speech. We had a lot of changes in six years. When I first came to the school, I was shy and quiet. But now, I am ____22____. I like our school very much. Our school is ____23____ than before. I often play ping-pong with my classmates in the new gym. My good friend Alice often dances in the ____24____. We have fun everywhere. I want to ____25____ all of our teachers for their hard work. Last year Miss Lin helped me a lot with my English. She is so kind. I will always remember that. I love my classmates. I really enjoy the time with you. We studied together. We ____26____ delicious food together. We helped each other. We are different, but we will always be friends. Thank you so much my dear teachers and classmates. Best wishes for all of you! Best wishes for the future! 22. A. active B. hard-working C. polite 23. A. big B. bigger C. smaller 24. A. music room B. art room C. computer room 25. A. thank B. thanks C. thanked 26. A. eating B. eats C. ate 阅读下列短文，判断正”T”误”F”。 People have different feelings--angry, worried, sad, happy and so on. Many people like positive (积极的) feelings, such as happy and excited. Can we always be happy? Of course not. Negative feelings can also give us power (力量). If you are angry, you will have the power of protection (保护). If you are worried, you will try to do things better. It’s OK to have different feelings. But if you don’t like the negative feelings, you can follow these tips. When you feel sad: ●Talk to your friends. ●Listen to music. ●Play sports. When you feel worried: ●Know more about the thing you worry about. ●Ask for help. When you feel angry: ●Take a deep breath. ●Count to ten. ●Say good words to yourself. When you have negative feelings, you can also do the “Butterfly Hug”, just like the pictures on the left. It can make you feel better. 27. We can always stay happy. （ ） 28. The underlined word “negative” means “消极的”.（ ） 29 Different feelings can give us different power. （ ） 30. Leo is worried about the maths test. He should ask for help. （ ） 31. If you’re sad, you can’t get help from the “Butterfly Hug”. （ ） 校报专版“大美中国”正在向同学们征集旅游图文，请阅读Zhang Peng的西安旅游分享，完成选择。 Beautiful China No. 205 Friday June 7th, 2024 Hello, everyone. Do you know Xi’an? It’s in Shaanxi. Last summer vacation, my family and I had a wonderful trip there. Shaanxi is far from Beijing. So we took a plane there. Xi’an is a great city. It has a long history and nice views. We enjoyed 4 days in Xi’an. On the first day we visited the Tomb of the Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵). The Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) looked so cool. And they were even taller than my dad. On July 6th, the second day in Xi’ an, we went to Shaanxi History (历史) Museum. I saw some old bowls, cups... I liked the ceramic (陶瓷) horses best. They were colourful and they looked nice and new. Xi’an also had clean and wide streets, high buildings and a lot of special food. In the evening, we went to Huimin Street. We walked and ate lots of delicious food. I loved the Chinese hamburgers best. They were so yummy. On the third day, we climbed Huashan Mountain. The clouds on the mountain were so beautiful. It was colder in the evening. I put on my jacket. Great history, beautiful things, delicious food... What a surprising city! I also saw many foreign visitors. They were all interested in Xi’an. I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country. I’ll come again one day. 32. When did Zhang Peng’s family go to Xi’an? ( ) A. On June 7th. B. On July 5th. C. On August 6th. 33. How did Zhang Peng’s family go to Xi’an? ( ) A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 34. 根据Zhang Peng的旅游线路，将下列配图进行排序。( ) A. 2 3 1 4 B. 4 2 3 1 C. 4 3 2 1 35. “I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country.” Here “proud” means “________”. ( ) A. 自豪的 B. 惊讶的 C. 兴奋的 36. From the passage, we know ________. ( ) A. there are many old bowls, cups and horses in the museum B. Xi’an has beautiful seas and delicious food with long history C. Xi’an is a nice and amazing city. Zhang Peng’s family like it very much 同学们在出一期”安全教育”主题的黑板报，请阅读黑板报内容，完成以下任务。 What is the very important thing to students? Safety(安全), of course. Then how can students keep themselves safe? Here is some advice. Way home or to school Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Wear bright colours, so the drivers can see you clearly. (1) ( ) (4) ( ) Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully before you eat them. Heat up food before eating. Check the dates. If your food looks or smells bad, don’t eat it. When there’s a fire(火灾) Don’t be afraid. Leave quickly when there’s a fire. Use the wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll (滚动) from side to side to put out the fire. (2) ( ) (5) ( ) In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike. Ride slowly and keep to the right on the non-motorized lane (非机动车道) if there is one. Get off your bike and push your bike when you cross the road. (3) ( ) Remember these! They must be helpful to you. 37. 为黑板报配上合适的插图，请将选项写在相应的括号内，完成第1-3小题。 A. B. C. (1) _____ (2) _____ (3) _____ 38. 为黑板报选择合适的小标题，请将选项写在相应的括号内，完成第4-5小题。 A. Riding a bike B. For eating C. Staying at home (4) _____ (5) _____ 39. 书面表达。 请根据所提供的信息，在个人成长记录册中写一写自己在小学六年间的变化，至少5句话(必须包括外表、能力和爱好这三个方面的今昔对比)。开头结尾已给出，不算在5句话以内。 Appearance(外表) Ability(能力) Hobby Before short couldn’t… didn’t like… Now tall can… like… It’s time to say goodbye to our school. Everyone has had many changes in the past six years. Me too. Before, I was short. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ More changes, better me! Thank you, dear teachers! Thank you, my friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度下学期学业质量检测 六年级英语 读下列句子，根据图片情景选择正确的选项。 1. The music room is on the ________ floor. ( ) A. first B. second C. third 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐室在二楼。本题考查序数词。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据图片可知音乐室在二楼，故选B。 2. Look! The duck is ________ than the pig. ( ) A. thinner B. heavier C. younger 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！鸭子比猪更瘦。本题考查形容词辨析。A更瘦的，B更重的，C更年轻的。根据图片可知是更瘦的，根据than可知该处用形容词比较级，故选A。 3. It’s rainy now. Take out your ________. ( ) A. sunglasses B. gloves C. umbrella 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在下雨了。拿出你的________。本题考查名词辨析。A太阳镜，B手套，C雨伞。图中是一把雨伞，故选C。 4. My uncle usually goes to work by ________. He has a healthy life. ( ) A. taxi B. subway C. bike 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔通常骑自行车去上班。他有一个健康的生活。本题考查介词固定搭配。A出租车，B地铁，C自行车。图中人物在骑自行车，by bike 骑自行车，符合题意，故选C。 5. Dad’s birthday is on September 10th. Haha, it’s ________, too. ( ) A. Teachers’ Day B. Mid-Autumn Day C. Tree Planting Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸的生日在9月10日。哈哈，也是教师节。本题考查专有名词，A教师节，B中秋节，C植树节，根据常识可知9月10日对应教师节，故选A。 6. Shh! Please ________ in the library. ( ) A. take turns B. talk quietly C. keep to the right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘘！在图书馆请小声说话。本题考查动词短语。A轮流，B小声说话，C靠右行，图片是小声说话，故选B。 读短文，根据内容，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空。 at sun she can help want Chang’e was a very beautiful woman. Hou Yi was ____7____ husband (丈夫). He was very ____8____. He shot (射) down nine ____9____ in the sky for the people. Then he got a magic (神奇的) medicine. It can make a person live forever (永远). One day, a bad man ____10____ to take away the medicine. But Hou Yi was not ____11____ home. So Chang’e had to eat it and fly to the moon. Hou Yi was very sad. But he ____12____ do nothing. 【答案】7. her 8. helpful 9. suns 10. wanted 11. at 12. could 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《嫦娥奔月》的故事。 【7题详解】 句意：后羿是她的丈夫。husband名词，丈夫，前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语，she主格，她，形容词性物主代词是her她的，故答案为her。 【8题详解】 句意：他非常有帮助。根据“He shot (射) down nine ____ in the sky for the people.”可知后羿非常有帮助，be动词后面跟形容词，help动词，帮助，形容词是helpful有帮助的，故答案为helpful。 【9题详解】 句意：他为人们射下天空中的九个太阳。根据常识可知后羿射下九个太阳，sun名词，太阳，根据nine可知sun用复数suns，故答案为suns。 【10题详解】 句意：一天，一个坏人想要拿走神药。句子缺少动词，want动词，想要，want to do sth想要做某事，时态是一般过去时，动词want用过去式wanted，故答案为wanted。 【11题详解】 句意：但是后羿不在家。at home介词固定搭配，在家，故答案为at。 【12题详解】 句意：但是他什么也不能做。can情态动词，可以，能够，时态是一般过去时，can用过去式could，故答案为could。 根据任务，完成下列各小题。 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 13. faster, yours, horse, whose, runs, than (?) ________________________________ 【答案】Whose horse runs faster than yours? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。faster更快地，yours你，horse马，whose你的，runs跑，than比，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：谁的马比你的跑得快？故答案为Whose horse runs faster than yours? 14. at, my, last, sister, home, little, stayed, weekend (.) ________________________________ 【答案】My little sister stayed at home last weekend. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。at home 在家，my 我的，last weekend 上周末，little sister 妹妹，stayed 停留，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的妹妹上周末待在家里。故答案为My little sister stayed at home last weekend. 根据图片和提示词，每小题各写一句完整的句子。 15. ________________________________(my dad, go to work, every day) (.) 【答案】My dad goes to work by bus every day. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。图片所示是一辆公交车，by bus乘公交车，my dad我的爸爸，go to work去工作，every day每天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，主语my dad是第三人称单数形式，所以后面动词go用动词的第三人称单数形式goes，根据词义连成句子：我的爸爸每天坐公交车去上班。故答案为My dad goes to work by bus every day. 16. _________________________________(listen, the children) (!) 【答案】Listen! The children are singing songs. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查陈述句。图中孩子们正在唱歌，根据所给单词，句子可为：听！孩子们正在唱歌。句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be + 动词现在分词，主语是复数the children，be用are，sing songs 唱歌，sing的现在分词为singing，故答案为Listen! The children are singing songs. 补全对话。Mike和Chen Jie在聊刚刚结束的五一假期。根据上下文，从所给的六个选项中选出五个正确选项，将对话补充完整。 Mike: Hey, Chen Jie. ____17____ Chen Jie: It was good. Thank you. Mike: ____18____ Chen Jie: I didn’t go anywhere. I just stayed at home with my parents. Mike: ____19____ Chen Jie: I read a lot of interesting books. Mike: That sounds good. Chen Jie: What about you? Mike: I went to Shanghai. And I had a nice trip there. Chen Jie: Really? How did you go to Shanghai? Mike: ____20____ Chen Jie: What did you do there? Mike: Well, ____21____ Shanghai is a beautiful city. You can come and see my photos. Chen Jie: OK. I can’t wait. A. I visited the Oriental Pearl Tower and took a lot of pictures. B. What did you do at home? C. How was your Labour Day holiday? D. Where did you go? E. I went there by high-speed railway. F. Was it interesting? 【答案】17. C 18. D 19. B 20. E 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是迈克和陈杰关于五一假期活动的对话。 【17题详解】 下句说：很好。可知上句应询问假期情况，选项C“你的五一假期怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 下句说：我哪儿也没去。可知上句应询问去向，选项D“你去哪儿了？”符合语境，故选D。  【19题详解】 下句说：我读了很多有趣的书。可知上句应询问在家做什么，选项B“你在家做了什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 上句说：你怎么去上海的？可知下句需回答交通方式，选项E“我坐高铁去的。”符合语境，故选E。 【21题详解】 上句说：你在那里做了什么？可知下句需回答具体活动，选项A“我参观了东方明珠塔，拍了很多照片。”符合语境，故选A。 阅读理解。按照各小题要求，完成任务。 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 Lily is giving a speech (演讲) at the farewell party. Dear teachers and classmates, How time flies (时光飞逝)! I am so excited to stand here and give a speech. We had a lot of changes in six years. When I first came to the school, I was shy and quiet. But now, I am ____22____. I like our school very much. Our school is ____23____ than before. I often play ping-pong with my classmates in the new gym. My good friend Alice often dances in the ____24____. We have fun everywhere. I want to ____25____ all of our teachers for their hard work. Last year, Miss Lin helped me a lot with my English. She is so kind. I will always remember that. I love my classmates. I really enjoy the time with you. We studied together. We ____26____ delicious food together. We helped each other. We are different, but we will always be friends. Thank you so much, my dear teachers and classmates. Best wishes for all of you! Best wishes for the future! 22. A. active B. hard-working C. polite 23. A. big B. bigger C. smaller 24. A. music room B. art room C. computer room 25. A. thank B. thanks C. thanked 26. A. eating B. eats C. ate 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lily在告别派对上的演讲，她回顾了六年的变化。 【22题详解】 句意：但是现在，我很活跃。A活跃的，B努力工作的，C有礼貌的。短文提到Lily六年前“shy and quiet害羞安静”，现在应该变成相反的状态，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的学校比以前大。A大的，B更大的，C更小的。根据than可知需用比较级，短文提到“new gym新体育馆”，可知学校变大了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友Alice通常在音乐室跳舞。A音乐室，B美术室，C电脑室。音乐室有空间和音乐设备，适合跳舞，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我想感谢我们所有的老师的辛勤付出。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的过去式。want to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词原形，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我们在一起吃美味的食物。A动词-ing形式，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的过去式。根据前句中的studied和后句中的helped，可知空格也需用过去式表示过去动作，故选C。 阅读下列短文，判断正”T”误”F”。 People have different feelings--angry, worried, sad, happy and so on. Many people like positive (积极的) feelings, such as happy and excited. Can we always be happy? Of course not. Negative feelings can also give us power (力量). If you are angry, you will have the power of protection (保护). If you are worried, you will try to do things better. It’s OK to have different feelings. But if you don’t like the negative feelings, you can follow these tips. When you feel sad: ●Talk to your friends. ●Listen to music. ●Play sports. When you feel worried: ●Know more about the thing you worry about. ●Ask for help. When you feel angry: ●Take a deep breath. ●Count to ten. ●Say good words to yourself. When you have negative feelings, you can also do the “Butterfly Hug”, just like the pictures on the left. It can make you feel better. 27. We can always stay happy. （ ） 28. The underlined word “negative” means “消极的”.（ ） 29. Different feelings can give us different power. （ ） 30. Leo is worried about the maths test. He should ask for help. （ ） 31. If you’re sad, you can’t get help from the “Butterfly Hug”. （ ） 【答案】27. F 28. T 29. T 30. T 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍消极情绪的作用及有消极情绪时怎样做。 【27题详解】 句意：我们可以一直保持开心。根据“Can we always be happy? Of course not.”可知不能一直保持开心，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：画线单词“negative”意思是“消极的”。根据“Negative feelings can also give us power (力量).”可知是消极的情绪也能给我们力量，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：不同的情绪能给我们不同的力量。根据“Negative feelings can also give us power (力量).”可知不同的情绪能给我们不同的力量，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意：里欧担心数学测试。他应该寻求帮助。根据“Ask for help.”可知担忧时可以寻求帮助，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你是伤心的，你不能从“蝴蝶拥抱”中得到帮助。根据“When you have negative feelings, you can also do the “Butterfly Hug”, just like the pictures on the left. It can make you feel better.”可知可以得到帮助，故答案为F。 校报专版“大美中国”正在向同学们征集旅游图文，请阅读Zhang Peng的西安旅游分享，完成选择。 Beautiful China No. 205 Friday June 7th, 2024 Hello, everyone. Do you know Xi’an? It’s in Shaanxi. Last summer vacation, my family and I had a wonderful trip there. Shaanxi is far from Beijing. So we took a plane there. Xi’an is a great city. It has a long history and nice views. We enjoyed 4 days in Xi’an. On the first day we visited the Tomb of the Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵). The Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) looked so cool. And they were even taller than my dad. On July 6th, the second day in Xi’ an, we went to Shaanxi History (历史) Museum. I saw some old bowls, cups... I liked the ceramic (陶瓷) horses best. They were colourful and they looked nice and new. Xi’an also had clean and wide streets, high buildings and a lot of special food. In the evening, we went to Huimin Street. We walked and ate lots of delicious food. I loved the Chinese hamburgers best. They were so yummy. On the third day, we climbed Huashan Mountain. The clouds on the mountain were so beautiful. It was colder in the evening. I put on my jacket. Great history, beautiful things, delicious food... What a surprising city! I also saw many foreign visitors. They were all interested in Xi’an. I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country. I’ll come again one day. 32. When did Zhang Peng’s family go to Xi’an? ( ) A. On June 7th. B. On July 5th. C. On August 6th. 33. How did Zhang Peng’s family go to Xi’an? ( ) A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 34. 根据Zhang Peng的旅游线路，将下列配图进行排序。( ) A. 2 3 1 4 B. 4 2 3 1 C. 4 3 2 1 35. “I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country.” Here “proud” means “________”. ( ) A. 自豪的 B. 惊讶的 C. 兴奋的 36. From the passage, we know ________. ( ) A. there are many old bowls, cups and horses in the museum B. Xi’an has beautiful seas and delicious food with long history C. Xi’an is a nice and amazing city. Zhang Peng’s family like it very much 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了去年暑假去西安旅行的经历。 【32题详解】 句意：张鹏的家人是什么时候去西安的？A6月7日。B7月5日。C8月6日。根据“On July 6th, the second day in Xi’an…”可知第二天是7月6日，因此第一天应是7月5日。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：张鹏的家人是怎么去西安的？A乘火车。B乘汽车。C乘飞机。根据“So we took a plane there.”可知张鹏的家人是乘飞机去的西安，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“On the first day, we visited the Tomb of the Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵). ”可知第一天，张鹏一家人参观了秦始皇陵，图4符合；“On July 6th, the second day in Xi’ an, we went to Shaanxi History (历史) Museum. I saw some old bowls, cups... I liked the ceramic (陶瓷) horses best.”可知第二天参观博物馆，看到了一些旧碗和杯子，最喜欢那些陶瓷马雕，图2符合；“We walked and ate lots of delicious food. I loved the Chinese hamburgers best.”可知吃了很多美味的食物，最喜欢中国汉堡，图3符合；“On the third day, we climbed Huashan Mountain.”可知第三天爬华山，图1符合。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“我为西安和我们的伟大祖国感到无比______。”这里的“proud”意思是“______”。结合前两句“I also saw many foreign visitors. They were all interested in Xi’an. 我也看到了许多外国游客。他们对西安都充满了兴趣。”可知这里“proud”意思是自豪的，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：从这段文字中，我们知道________。A博物馆里有许多古老的碗、杯子和马。选项中“horses”与文中“ceramic (陶瓷) horses”不符；B西安拥有美丽的海景和历史悠久的美味食物。选项中“beautiful seas”与文中“beautiful things”不符；C西安是一座美好而令人惊叹的城市。张鹏的家人非常喜欢它。根据“Great history, beautiful things, delicious food... What a surprising city!”可知西安是一座美好而令人惊叹的城市，张鹏的家人非常喜欢它。故选C。 同学们在出一期”安全教育”主题的黑板报，请阅读黑板报内容，完成以下任务。 What is the very important thing to students? Safety(安全), of course. Then how can students keep themselves safe? Here is some advice. Way home or to school Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Wear bright colours, so the drivers can see you clearly. (1) ( ) (4) ( ) Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully before you eat them. Heat up food before eating. Check the dates. If your food looks or smells bad, don’t eat it. When there’s a fire(火灾) Don’t be afraid. Leave quickly when there’s a fire. Use the wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll (滚动) from side to side to put out the fire. (2) ( ) (5) ( ) In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike Ride slowly and keep to the right on the non-motorized lane (非机动车道) if there is one. Get off your bike and push your bike when you cross the road. (3) ( ) Remember these! They must be helpful to you. 37. 为黑板报配上合适的插图，请将选项写在相应的括号内，完成第1-3小题。 A. B. C. (1) _____ (2) _____ (3) _____ 38. 为黑板报选择合适的小标题，请将选项写在相应的括号内，完成第4-5小题。 A. Riding a bike B. For eating C. Staying at home (4) _____ (5) _____ 【答案】37. ①. B ②. C ③. A 38. ①. B ②. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是“安全教育”的黑板报。 【37题详解】 (1)根据句子“Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road.”，可知第一段文字是关于安全过马路的，B图是过马路，与这段内容相符，故选B。 (2)根据句子“Don’t be afraid. Leave quickly when there’s a fire. Use the wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose.”，可知发生火灾时要捂住口鼻，C图是火灾时捂住口鼻，与这段文字相符，故选C。 (3)根据句子“In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike.”，可知在中国必须年满12岁才能骑自行车，A图骑自行车，与这段文字相符，故选A。 【38题详解】 (4)根据句子“Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully before you eat them. Heat up food before eating. Check the dates. If your food looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.”，可知这段与吃有关，For eating为了吃，与这段文字相符，故选B。 (5)根据句子“In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike. Ride slowly and keep to the right on the non-motorized lane if there is one. Get off your bike and push your bike when you cross the road.”，可知这段文字是关于骑自行车的，故选A。 39. 书面表达。 请根据所提供的信息，在个人成长记录册中写一写自己在小学六年间的变化，至少5句话(必须包括外表、能力和爱好这三个方面的今昔对比)。开头结尾已给出，不算在5句话以内。 Appearance(外表) Ability(能力) Hobby Before short couldn’t… didn’t like… Now tall can… like… It’s time to say goodbye to our school. Everyone has had many changes in the past six years. Me too. Before, I was short. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ More changes, better me! Thank you, dear teachers! Thank you, my friends. 【答案】范文： It’s time to say goodbye to our school. Everyone has had many changes in the past six years. Me too. Before I was short. But now, I’m taller. Before, I couldn’t ride a bike. But now, I go cycling every day. Before, I couldn’t play basketball, football or badminton. But now, I can play them very well. Before, I didn’t like doing sports. But now, I like doing sports on the weekend. More changes, better me! Thank you, dear teachers! Thank you, my friends! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写一写自己在小学六年间的变化，内容必须包括外表、能力和爱好这三个方面的今昔对比，注意文章用第一人称，并符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：short 矮的，tall 高的，ride a bike 骑自行车，play basketball 打篮球，do sports 做运动 参考句型：I was ...；I’m...；I couldn’t...；I can...；I didn’t like...；I like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $