内容正文:
译林版(2024)八年级英语上册Unit2 School life单元练习卷
(时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
1.In Summer, the weather in Kunming is much cooler than ________ in Lianyungang.
A.it B.them C.that D.those
2.There is five minutes left. So we run to the school as _________ as possible.
A.fast B.fastly C.faster D.fastest
3.Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is not ________ it says.
A.as better as B.as well as C.so good as D.so well as
4. ______ useful suggestion you gave me! It has helped improve my English quickly.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
5. — Did you hear what the teacher said?
— Sorry, I didn’t ______ her explanation.
A. look forward to B. take pride in C. get on with D. pay attention to
6. This big company________an app(软件) and it is very popular all over the world.
A. develops B. supports C. collects D. searches
7 . — Do you think science classes should be more ?
— Of course. Just listening is not enough.
A. helpful B. difficult C. hands-on D. important
8. We were surprised to see that most of the buildings came through the without falling down.
A. station B. bottle C. flood D. forest
9. —What kind of home do you ?
—A flat three bedrooms.
A. live; have B. live; with C. live in; have D. live in; with
10. —Do you know the amazing" floating school" in Bangladesh?
—Yes, ! Students there get to learn on boats.
A. it's right B. it's really cool C. it's difficult D. it's delicious
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分)
I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day holiday. It is really a very great place 11 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen 12 . Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves.
In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of 13 stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger 14 look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful 15 in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am 16 you know this name.
I also went to Lijiang. A river runs 17 the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never 18 your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and 19 . We danced with them 20 the campfire that night. I really had a good time.
I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is much 21 than me! I even 22 on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I 23 some photos with it.
The fruits there are very 24 and delicious. They are very good for our 25 .
The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there sometime in the future.
11.A.with B.without C.outside D.inside
12.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
13.A.bright B.strange C.smooth D.hard
14.A.that B.one C.ones D.those
15.A.girl B.boy C.bird D.flower
16.A.worried B.sure C.sad D.happy
17.A.through B.over C.across D.under
18.A.find B.show C.lose D.know
19.A.hiking B.swimming C.climbing D.dancing
20.A.to B.around C.from D.between
21.A.taller B.shorter C.lighter D.thinner
22.A.danced B.jumped C.sat D.ran
23.A.picked B.bought C.sold D.took
24.A.beautiful B.fresh C.expensive D.dirty
25.A.health B.sense C.group D.trip
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。
A
To:1029328@qq.com
Subject: Let’s watch a movie together.
Dec.27,2022
Dear Maria,
I’m going to UME movie theater this Sunday afternoon to see the new movie “The Wandering Earth II” (《流浪地球2》), and I have two tickets. Would you like to go with me?
The film starts at 14:10. Maybe we can meet at Jinjin Restaurant and have lunch before the film starts.
Please give me a call if you can come. I’m at home in the evening.
Look forward to seeing you.
Love,
Jane
26.Jane is going to watch the new movie ________.
A.this Saturday B.this Sunday C.next Saturday D.next Sunday
27.According to the material above (根据上述材料), Maria and Jane may _______ before the film starts.
A.do their homework B.play games C.have class D.have lunch
28.The material above is probably ________.
A.an email B.a play C.a poem (诗歌) D.a story
B
Come and join us and have some real fun!
There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You don’t need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all the students.
The Photography Club Join us to learn about choosing a camera and taking nice photos. We will also teach you how to save and print your photos. Come to Room 308.
9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Monday
The Art Club If you like art, why not spend a day in Room 406? During the day, we will use different things: pencils, watercolors and oil paints. We will also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist (漫画家) and he will teach us how to draw cartoons.
8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday
The Science Club Einstein, Edison and Newton—they all learned about science when they were young. If you want to try out (尝试) new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in Room 207.
8:30 a.m. to 4: 30 p.m. Thursday &Friday
The Collecting Club If you like collecting stamps, tickets or postcards, come to our club. You can share what you collect and exchange (交换) things with other members to make your own collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money. Meet in Room 510.
2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday
29.If Jim is only free on Monday afternoon, which club can he join?
A.The Photography Club. B.The Art Club.
C.The Science Club. D.The Collecting Club.
30.What do members of the Science Club spend their time doing?
A.Trying out their new ideas. B.Learning about scientists.
C.Studying science textbooks. D.Watching science TV programmes.
31.If the students join the school clubs, they ________.
A.can have fun watching TV B.can’t choose over two clubs
C.needn’t pay any money D.must have special skills
C
Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人) . All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect , but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
32.How many kinds of friends are there in the writer’s opinion?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
33.If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”.
A.pest friends B.guest friends C.best friends D.true friends
34.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.how to make a best friend B.how to learn from your best friends
C.what a best friend is D.a best friend can help you when you are wrong
35.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
①= Paragraph l ②= Para 2 ③=Para 3 ④=Para 4 ⑤=Para 5
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①/②/③④⑤ D.①/②③/④/⑤
D
Zhao Chengnan is a college student. When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China's Five Great Mountains in five days.
When she was a middle school student, Zhao had an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains. So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea.
On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Hua after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb in Mount Song. She then climbed Mount Tai and Mount Heng in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Heng in Hunan. “It wasn’t difficult to climb, but I was really exhausted at that time,” Zhao said. She didn’t have enough time to sleep. After getting to the top of Mount Heng, she quickly got back to school.
Zhao said planning the trip was not an easy job, either. She needed to book (预订) tickets and leave enough time to rest before the next climb. However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement (兴奋) of traveling under the stars, watching the amazing (令人惊奇的) sunrise, and enjoying free winds at the top of the mountains.
“The trip is also a gift for my mom, who brought me into this world and has been there for me all these years,” Zhao said.
36.When did Zhao Chengnan become interested in climbing mountains?
A.When she was in primary school. B.When she was in middle school.
C.When she became a college student. D.Five days before her 22nd birthday.
37.What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean?
A.Very careful. B.Very bored. C.Very creative. D.Very tired.
38.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why Zhao started her trip. B.How Zhao finished her trip.
C.What Zhao thought of her trip. D.When Zhao finished climbing.
39.What did Zhao want to say to her mom by finishing the trip?
A.Keep exercising. B.We can be friends.
C.Take your time. D.Thank you.
40.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Travel in China B.A family’s enjoyable trip
C.A girl has a special birthday party D.A special way to celebrate the birthday
(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
What is the best way to learn English? 41 Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way.” she says.
Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. 42 She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
As for me, I think watching English films is a good way. 43 For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
44 If you like action films, watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh!
Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. 45 With the help of them, you can understand the film better.
A . We should watch different kinds of English films.
B.She keeps writing English diaries (日记).
C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy.
D.Everyone has his own way.
E.As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful.
F.Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐).
help daily grow and I tourist what each from future
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
Hello! My name is Li Ping. I live in Baiyin, a city in Gansu. My family moved here three years ago. It’s a beautiful city now. Many 46 come here every year. I hope that you will visit it sometime in the 47 .
I’m in Grade Eight this year. Now let me tell you my 48 life. I study at school 49 8 am to 6 pm every weekday. I have a lot of subjects at school, such as Chinese, maths, English, music, PE and art. Then 50 is my favourite? I can tell you it is English: and I know its importance. I like watching English movies 51 listening to English songs. It is 52 for my studies, too. There is a saying that books are the ladder (梯子) of human progress. I often go to the library and I enjoy 53 in reading books. I have a few Canadian pen friends. We often write e-mails in English to 54 other.
I am going to be an English teacher when I 55 up. I think students will enjoy my lessons. I hope my dream will come true.
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange trip to China. Here is their story.
In April this year, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then they took a trip to Hebei. Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home.
“It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations (装饰品). But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the color can bring them good luck.”
“Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighborhood and told me some history stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes,” Castle said.
When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped (希望) it could help Castle know more about China. Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
56.Why did Castle go to China?
57.What impressed (留下深刻印象) Castle when she visited China?
58.What did Castle think of Zhang’s family?
59.What interest did Castle and Zhang share?
60.What did Zhang want Castle to do by giving him a history book?
(二)、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
青少年是国家和民族的希望,是建设社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个快乐、有价值的人生,对青少年和整个民族都具有重要意义。请根据以下要点和要求,从中学生的角度,以“How to live a happy life”为题写一篇短文。
1. 要点:
(1) Have healthy living habits;
(2) Have a good hobby;
(3) Have a wonderful dream.
2. 要求:
(1)文章须包含以上所有要点,可作适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)词数100左右。
How to live a happy life
______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
1-5 CACBD 6-10 ABCDB
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分)
11-15 ADBCA 16-20 BACDB 21-25 ACDBA
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
26-28 BDA 29-31 BAC 32-35 CBCB
36-40 BDBDD 41-45 DBFCE
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
46.tourists 47.future 48.daily 49.from 50.what
51.and 52.helpful 53.myself 54.each 55.grow
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
56.For an exchange trip.
57.Chinese homes and culture.
58.Kind/Friendly.
59.Chinese history.
60.To know more about China.
(二)、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
例文
How to live a happy life
To live a happy life, having healthy living habits is important.
We should get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and exercise regularly. These habits keep our bodies strong and minds smart. What’s more, having a good hobby can bring joy and relaxation into our lives. In our free time, we have many hobbies to choose from. Listening to music can make you relaxed. If you have more free time , you can play sports, such as basketball, football or other sports. Finally, having a wonderful dream gives us purpose. Having dreams can make us work hard and try our best to realize dreams.
In a word, healthy habits, enjoyable hobbies, and meaningful dreams help us live a truly happy life.
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